-
121 тюлень
2) Zoology: hair-seal (Phocidae fam.), phoca, seal (Phocidae), sealer (Phocidae) -
122 hylje
yks.nom. hylje; yks.gen. hylkeen; yks.part. hyljettä; yks.ill. hylkeeseen; mon.gen. hylkeiden hylkeitten; mon.part. hylkeitä; mon.ill. hylkeisiin hylkeihinsea-calf (noun)sea-dog (noun)seal (noun)* * *• seal• sea-calf• sea-dog -
123 Canis
1.cănis ( cănes, Plaut. Men. 5, 1, 18; id. Trin. 1, 2, 133; 1, 2, 135; Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll., or Ann. v. 518 Vahl.; Lucil. ap. Varr. ib.; cf. Charis. 1, 17, p. 118 P.; abl. always cane; gen. plur. canum; v. Neue, Formenl. pp. 223, 258 sq.), comm. [Sanscr. cvan; Gr. kuôn, kunos; Germ. Hund; Engl. hound].I.Lit., a dog.A.In gen., v. Varr. R. R. 1, 21; 2, 9, 1 sqq.; Plin. 8, 40, 61, § 142 sqq.; Col. 7, 12, 1: tantidem quasi feta canes sine dentibus latrat, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll. (Ann. v. 518 Vahl.):B.introiit in aedĭs ater alienus canis,
Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 25: inritata canes, Lucil. ap. Charis. 1, p. 100 P.:canem inritatam imitarier,
Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 25:in Hyrcaniă plebs publicos alit canes, optumates domesticos: nobile autem genus canum illud scimus esse, etc.,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 45, 108:si lupi canibus similes sunt,
id. Ac. 2, 16, 50:canes ut montivagae persaepe ferai Naribus inveniunt quietes,
Lucr. 1, 405:canis acer,
Hor. Epod. 12, 6:acres,
Varr. R. R. 1, 21:acriores et vigilantiores,
Cato, R. R. 124:assiduus,
Col. R. R. 7, 12, 5:catenarius,
Sen. Ira, 3, 37, 2:catenă vinctus,
Petr. 29:Molossi,
Hor. S. 2, 6, 115; cf. Lucr. 5, 1063:obscenae,
Verg. G. 1, 470; Ov. F. 4, 936:pastoralis,
Col. 7, 12, 3:pecuarius,
id. 7, 12, 8:pulicosa,
id. 7, 13, 2:rabidi,
Lucr. 5, 892; Sen. Oedip. 932:rabiosus,
Plin. 29, 4, 32, § 98:saeva canum rabies,
Prop. 3, 16 (4, 15), 17; Plin. 8, 40, 63, § 152:est verunculus in linguă canum, quo exempto nec rabidi fuint, etc.,
id. 29, 4, 32, § 100: rabiosa. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 75:venatici,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 13, § 31; Nep. Pel. 2, 5:alere canes ad venandum,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 30; Curt. 9, 1, 31:vigiles,
Hor. C. 3, 16, 2:canum fida custodia,
Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 150:fida canum vis,
Lucr. 6, 1222:levisomna canum fido cum pectore corda,
id. 5, 864:caput mediae canis praecisae,
Liv. 40, 6, 1; cf. Curt. 10, 9, 12:saepe citos egi per juga longa canes,
Ov. H. 5, 20:canibus circumdare saltus,
Verg. E. 10, 57:hos non inmissis canibus agitant,
id. G. 3, 371:leporem canibus venari,
id. ib. 3, 410.—Esp.1.As a term of reproach, to denote,a.A shameless, vile person, Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 40; Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 33 Donat. ad loc.; Hor. Epod. 6, 1; cf. id. S. 2, 2, 56; Petr. 74, 9; Suet. Vesp. 13. —b.A fierce or enraged person, Plaut. Men. 5, 1, 14, 5, 1, 18; Hyg. Fab. 3; cf. Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 57; Sen. Cons. Marc. 22, 5.—2.As the regular designation of the hangers-on or parasites of an eminent or rich Roman; a follower, dog, creature:3.multa sibi opus esse, multa canibus suis quos circa se habuit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 48, § 126:cohors ista quorum hominum est? Volusii haruspices et Canelii medici et horum canum quos tribunal meum vides lambere,
id. ib. 2, 3, 11, §28: apponit de suis canibus quendam,
id. ib. 2, 4, 19, § 40; 2, 5, 56, § 146; id. Att. 6, 3, 6; id. Pis. 10, 23.—In mythical lang.a.Tergeminus, i. e. Cerberus. Ov. A. A. 3, 322; id. Tr. 4, 7, 16;b.called also viperius,
id. Am. 3, 12, 26:Tartareus,
Sen. Herc. Fur. 649:triformis,
id. Herc. Oet. 1202: Echidnaea. Ov. M. 7, 409; cf.:infernae canes,
Hor. S. 1, 8, 35; Verg. A. 6, 257; Luc. 6, 733. —Semidei canes, Anubis, Luc. 8, 832.—4.Prov.a.Stultitia est venatum ducere invitas canes, Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 82.—b.Cane pejus et angui Vitare aliquid, Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 30.—c.Ut canis a corio numquam absterrebitur uncto, will never be frightened from the greasy hide, Hor. S. 2, 5, 83.—d.Canis caninam non ēst (cf. Engl. dog won ' t eat dog), Auct. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll.—e.A cane non magno saepe tenetur aper, Ov. R. Am. 422.—5.CAVE CANEM, beware of the dog, a frequent inscription of warning to trespassers on doors, etc., Petr. 29; Varr. ap. Non. p. 153, 1; Inscr. Orell. 4320. —Hence:II.Cave Canem,
the title of a satire by Varro, Non. p. 75, 22.—Transf. [p. 279]A.A constellation; the Dog.1.Esp.:2.Canis Major, or simply Canis,
a constellation of twenty stars, Hyg. Astr. 3, 34; of which the brighest is Sirius or Canicula, Cic. N. D. 2, 44, 114; id. Arat. 108 (349); 123 (367); 138 (382); 276 (522); Vitr. 9, 5, 2; Verg. G. 1, 218; 2, 353; Hor. S. 1, 7, 25; id. Ep. 1, 10, 16; Tib. 3, 5, 2; Ov. F. 4, 904; Plin. 18, 26, 64, § 234 sqq.—Canis Minor, or Minusculus, the Little Dog, = Prokuôn, commonly called Antecanis (hence the plur. canes), Vitr. 9, 52; Plin. 18, 28, 68, § 268; Ov. F. 4, 904.—Acc. to the fable, the dog of Erigone, daughter of Icarius;B.hence, Erigoneïus,
Ov. F. 5, 723, and Icarius, id. ib. 4, 939.—The sea-dog, called canis marinus, Plin. 9, 35, 55, § 110; and mythically, of the dogs of Scylla, Lucr. 5, 890; Verg. A. 3, 432; Tib. 3, 4, 89; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 146; Luc. 1, 549 Cort.; Sen. Med. 351.—C.The worst throw with dice, the dog-throw (cf. canicula and alea):D.damnosi,
Prop. 4 (5), 8, 46; Ov. Tr. 2, 474:canem mittere,
Suet. Aug. 71; cf. Isid. Orig. 18, 65.—Prov.:tam facile quam canis excidit,
Sen. Apocol. 10, 2.—A Cynic philosopher:E.Diogenes cum choro canum suorum,
Lact. Epit. 39, 4.—A kind of fetter, Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 37 dub. (al. camum; v. camus); cf. 1. catulus.2.Cănis, is, m., a small river tributary to the Po, Plin. 3, 16, 20, § 117. -
124 canis
1.cănis ( cănes, Plaut. Men. 5, 1, 18; id. Trin. 1, 2, 133; 1, 2, 135; Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll., or Ann. v. 518 Vahl.; Lucil. ap. Varr. ib.; cf. Charis. 1, 17, p. 118 P.; abl. always cane; gen. plur. canum; v. Neue, Formenl. pp. 223, 258 sq.), comm. [Sanscr. cvan; Gr. kuôn, kunos; Germ. Hund; Engl. hound].I.Lit., a dog.A.In gen., v. Varr. R. R. 1, 21; 2, 9, 1 sqq.; Plin. 8, 40, 61, § 142 sqq.; Col. 7, 12, 1: tantidem quasi feta canes sine dentibus latrat, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll. (Ann. v. 518 Vahl.):B.introiit in aedĭs ater alienus canis,
Ter. Phorm. 4, 4, 25: inritata canes, Lucil. ap. Charis. 1, p. 100 P.:canem inritatam imitarier,
Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 25:in Hyrcaniă plebs publicos alit canes, optumates domesticos: nobile autem genus canum illud scimus esse, etc.,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 45, 108:si lupi canibus similes sunt,
id. Ac. 2, 16, 50:canes ut montivagae persaepe ferai Naribus inveniunt quietes,
Lucr. 1, 405:canis acer,
Hor. Epod. 12, 6:acres,
Varr. R. R. 1, 21:acriores et vigilantiores,
Cato, R. R. 124:assiduus,
Col. R. R. 7, 12, 5:catenarius,
Sen. Ira, 3, 37, 2:catenă vinctus,
Petr. 29:Molossi,
Hor. S. 2, 6, 115; cf. Lucr. 5, 1063:obscenae,
Verg. G. 1, 470; Ov. F. 4, 936:pastoralis,
Col. 7, 12, 3:pecuarius,
id. 7, 12, 8:pulicosa,
id. 7, 13, 2:rabidi,
Lucr. 5, 892; Sen. Oedip. 932:rabiosus,
Plin. 29, 4, 32, § 98:saeva canum rabies,
Prop. 3, 16 (4, 15), 17; Plin. 8, 40, 63, § 152:est verunculus in linguă canum, quo exempto nec rabidi fuint, etc.,
id. 29, 4, 32, § 100: rabiosa. Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 75:venatici,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 13, § 31; Nep. Pel. 2, 5:alere canes ad venandum,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 30; Curt. 9, 1, 31:vigiles,
Hor. C. 3, 16, 2:canum fida custodia,
Cic. N. D. 2, 63, 150:fida canum vis,
Lucr. 6, 1222:levisomna canum fido cum pectore corda,
id. 5, 864:caput mediae canis praecisae,
Liv. 40, 6, 1; cf. Curt. 10, 9, 12:saepe citos egi per juga longa canes,
Ov. H. 5, 20:canibus circumdare saltus,
Verg. E. 10, 57:hos non inmissis canibus agitant,
id. G. 3, 371:leporem canibus venari,
id. ib. 3, 410.—Esp.1.As a term of reproach, to denote,a.A shameless, vile person, Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 40; Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 33 Donat. ad loc.; Hor. Epod. 6, 1; cf. id. S. 2, 2, 56; Petr. 74, 9; Suet. Vesp. 13. —b.A fierce or enraged person, Plaut. Men. 5, 1, 14, 5, 1, 18; Hyg. Fab. 3; cf. Cic. Rosc. Am. 20, 57; Sen. Cons. Marc. 22, 5.—2.As the regular designation of the hangers-on or parasites of an eminent or rich Roman; a follower, dog, creature:3.multa sibi opus esse, multa canibus suis quos circa se habuit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 48, § 126:cohors ista quorum hominum est? Volusii haruspices et Canelii medici et horum canum quos tribunal meum vides lambere,
id. ib. 2, 3, 11, §28: apponit de suis canibus quendam,
id. ib. 2, 4, 19, § 40; 2, 5, 56, § 146; id. Att. 6, 3, 6; id. Pis. 10, 23.—In mythical lang.a.Tergeminus, i. e. Cerberus. Ov. A. A. 3, 322; id. Tr. 4, 7, 16;b.called also viperius,
id. Am. 3, 12, 26:Tartareus,
Sen. Herc. Fur. 649:triformis,
id. Herc. Oet. 1202: Echidnaea. Ov. M. 7, 409; cf.:infernae canes,
Hor. S. 1, 8, 35; Verg. A. 6, 257; Luc. 6, 733. —Semidei canes, Anubis, Luc. 8, 832.—4.Prov.a.Stultitia est venatum ducere invitas canes, Plaut. Stich. 1, 2, 82.—b.Cane pejus et angui Vitare aliquid, Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 30.—c.Ut canis a corio numquam absterrebitur uncto, will never be frightened from the greasy hide, Hor. S. 2, 5, 83.—d.Canis caninam non ēst (cf. Engl. dog won ' t eat dog), Auct. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 32 Müll.—e.A cane non magno saepe tenetur aper, Ov. R. Am. 422.—5.CAVE CANEM, beware of the dog, a frequent inscription of warning to trespassers on doors, etc., Petr. 29; Varr. ap. Non. p. 153, 1; Inscr. Orell. 4320. —Hence:II.Cave Canem,
the title of a satire by Varro, Non. p. 75, 22.—Transf. [p. 279]A.A constellation; the Dog.1.Esp.:2.Canis Major, or simply Canis,
a constellation of twenty stars, Hyg. Astr. 3, 34; of which the brighest is Sirius or Canicula, Cic. N. D. 2, 44, 114; id. Arat. 108 (349); 123 (367); 138 (382); 276 (522); Vitr. 9, 5, 2; Verg. G. 1, 218; 2, 353; Hor. S. 1, 7, 25; id. Ep. 1, 10, 16; Tib. 3, 5, 2; Ov. F. 4, 904; Plin. 18, 26, 64, § 234 sqq.—Canis Minor, or Minusculus, the Little Dog, = Prokuôn, commonly called Antecanis (hence the plur. canes), Vitr. 9, 52; Plin. 18, 28, 68, § 268; Ov. F. 4, 904.—Acc. to the fable, the dog of Erigone, daughter of Icarius;B.hence, Erigoneïus,
Ov. F. 5, 723, and Icarius, id. ib. 4, 939.—The sea-dog, called canis marinus, Plin. 9, 35, 55, § 110; and mythically, of the dogs of Scylla, Lucr. 5, 890; Verg. A. 3, 432; Tib. 3, 4, 89; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 146; Luc. 1, 549 Cort.; Sen. Med. 351.—C.The worst throw with dice, the dog-throw (cf. canicula and alea):D.damnosi,
Prop. 4 (5), 8, 46; Ov. Tr. 2, 474:canem mittere,
Suet. Aug. 71; cf. Isid. Orig. 18, 65.—Prov.:tam facile quam canis excidit,
Sen. Apocol. 10, 2.—A Cynic philosopher:E.Diogenes cum choro canum suorum,
Lact. Epit. 39, 4.—A kind of fetter, Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 37 dub. (al. camum; v. camus); cf. 1. catulus.2.Cănis, is, m., a small river tributary to the Po, Plin. 3, 16, 20, § 117. -
125 Mar
( written abbreviation) (March.) marzo
Multiple Entries: mar mar.
mar sustantivo masculino (sometimes f in literary language and in set idiomatic expressions) 1 (Geog) sea; el fondo del mar the seabed, the bottom of the sea; mar abierto open sea; la corriente llevó la barca mar adentro the boat was swept out to sea by the current; hacerse a la mar (liter) to set sail; por mar by sea; mar Cantábrico Bay of Biscay; mar de las Antillas Caribbean Sea; mar Mediterráneo Mediterranean Sea; mar gruesa rough o heavy sea 2 ( costa):
mar
I sustantivo masculino & sustantivo femenino sea: ayer había mucha mar, there was a heavy sea yesterday
en alta mar, on the high seas
mar adentro, out to sea
II sustantivo masculino
1 sea
Mar Cantábrico, Cantabrian Sea
2 (gran cantidad) un mar de deudas, a flood of debts Locuciones: a mares, a lot: lloraba a mares, he was in floods of tears
hacerse a la mar, to set sail
la mar de, really, very: es una niña la mar de despierta, she's a really clever girl ' mar' also found in these entries: Spanish: adentro - agitada - agitado - agitarse - alborotada - alborotado - alborotarse - arrastrar - bonanza - borde - bramar - bramido - brava - bravo - buey - cala - chalet - contramaestre - crucero - deslucir - embravecerse - encresparse - erizo - espuma - estrella - faenar - golpe - gruesa - grueso - langosta - lengua - loba - lobo - manga - mareo - nivel - nublar - nudo - oleada - orientarse - orilla - picada - picado - picarse - puerto - respeto - revuelta - revuelto - ribera - rizada English: above - afloat - bass - bathe - bed - breaker - calm - can - Caribbean - choppy - crossing - Dead Sea - facing - groundswell - hair - heavy - lap - lost - mar - Mediterranean - mighty - navigate - paddle - prospect - put out - quagmire - quit - raging - reclaim - Red Sea - rig - rise - roar - rock - rough - sail - sea - sea dog - sea-fish - sea-level - sea-water - seabed - seahorse - seashore - seasick - seasickness - shore - sink - smooth - splendidtr[mɑːʧ]1 ( March) marzo1) spoil: estropear, echar a perder2) deface: desfigurarv.• corromper v.• echar a perder v.• estropear v.• mutilar v.(= March) marABBR= March mar.* * *(= March) mar -
126 mar
( written abbreviation) (March.) marzo
Multiple Entries: mar mar.
mar sustantivo masculino (sometimes f in literary language and in set idiomatic expressions) 1 (Geog) sea; el fondo del mar the seabed, the bottom of the sea; mar abierto open sea; la corriente llevó la barca mar adentro the boat was swept out to sea by the current; hacerse a la mar (liter) to set sail; por mar by sea; mar Cantábrico Bay of Biscay; mar de las Antillas Caribbean Sea; mar Mediterráneo Mediterranean Sea; mar gruesa rough o heavy sea 2 ( costa):
mar
I sustantivo masculino & sustantivo femenino sea: ayer había mucha mar, there was a heavy sea yesterday
en alta mar, on the high seas
mar adentro, out to sea
II sustantivo masculino
1 sea
Mar Cantábrico, Cantabrian Sea
2 (gran cantidad) un mar de deudas, a flood of debts Locuciones: a mares, a lot: lloraba a mares, he was in floods of tears
hacerse a la mar, to set sail
la mar de, really, very: es una niña la mar de despierta, she's a really clever girl ' mar' also found in these entries: Spanish: adentro - agitada - agitado - agitarse - alborotada - alborotado - alborotarse - arrastrar - bonanza - borde - bramar - bramido - brava - bravo - buey - cala - chalet - contramaestre - crucero - deslucir - embravecerse - encresparse - erizo - espuma - estrella - faenar - golpe - gruesa - grueso - langosta - lengua - loba - lobo - manga - mareo - nivel - nublar - nudo - oleada - orientarse - orilla - picada - picado - picarse - puerto - respeto - revuelta - revuelto - ribera - rizada English: above - afloat - bass - bathe - bed - breaker - calm - can - Caribbean - choppy - crossing - Dead Sea - facing - groundswell - hair - heavy - lap - lost - mar - Mediterranean - mighty - navigate - paddle - prospect - put out - quagmire - quit - raging - reclaim - Red Sea - rig - rise - roar - rock - rough - sail - sea - sea dog - sea-fish - sea-level - sea-water - seabed - seahorse - seashore - seasick - seasickness - shore - sink - smooth - splendidtr[mɑːʧ]1 ( March) marzo1) spoil: estropear, echar a perder2) deface: desfigurarv.• corromper v.• echar a perder v.• estropear v.• mutilar v.(= March) mar[mɑː(r)]VT estropear, echar a perder* * *(= March) mar -
127 lobo
lobo
◊ -ba sustantivo masculino, femenino (Zool) wolf;lobo marino seal
lobo,-a sustantivo masculino
1 Zool wolf 2 un lobo de mar, an old sea dog 3 hombre lobo, werewolf Locuciones: ver las orejas al lobo, to realise something is wrong
como boca de lobo, pitch-dark ' lobo' also found in these entries: Spanish: boca - ejemplar - hombre - loba - negra - negro - oreja - aullar - colmillo - hocico English: black - dog - pitch-black - pitch-dark - sea dog - wolf - tacky -
128 волк
муж.волком выть — разг. to moan and to groan
луговой волк — зоол. coyote, prairie-wolf
морской волк — old salt, sea-dog, sea dog
смотреть волком — разг. to scowl, glower at smb; to look daggers at smb
стая волков — wolf pack, horde of wolves
сумчатый волк — зоол. tiger-wolf
••волков бояться - в лес не ходить — посл. nothing ventured, nothing gained; risk nothing, win nothing
И волки сыты и бабки целы. — The wolves are sated and Grandma keeps the dough.
И волки сыты и овцы целы. — Peter has been paid with out robbing Paul.
См. также в других словарях:
sea-dog — (n.) 1590s, harbor seal, from SEA (Cf. sea) + DOG (Cf. dog) (n.). Meaning old sailor is attested from 1840 … Etymology dictionary
Sea dog — 1. (Zo[ o]l.) The dogfish. (b) The common seal. [1913 Webster] 2. An old sailor; a salt. [Colloq.] [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
sea dog — n. 1. an experienced sailor 2. [transl. of Ger seehund (or Du zeehond), altered (as if < see, SEA) < earlier seelhund < * seel, akin to SEAL2 + hund, dog: from its bark] any of various seals … English World dictionary
sea dog — sea dogs also seadog N COUNT A sea dog is a sailor is who has spent many years at sea. [OLD FASHIONED] … English dictionary
sea dog — n literary someone with a lot of experience of ships and sailing … Dictionary of contemporary English
sea dog — sea ,dog noun count HUMOROUS someone who has a lot of experience of ships and sailing … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
sea dog — sea′ dog n. 1) a sailor, esp. an old or experienced one 2) harbor seal 3) a pirate or privateer • Etymology: 1590–1600 … From formal English to slang
sea dog — ► NOUN informal ▪ an old or experienced sailor … English terms dictionary
sea dog — noun a man who serves as a sailor • Syn: ↑mariner, ↑seaman, ↑tar, ↑Jack tar, ↑Jack, ↑old salt, ↑seafarer, ↑gob • Derivationally related forms: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
sea dog — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms sea dog : singular sea dog plural sea dogs humorous someone who has a lot of experience of ships and sailing … English dictionary
sea dog — Seal Seal (s[=e]l), n. [OE. sele, AS. seolh; akin to OHG. selah, Dan. s[ae]l, Sw. sj[ a]l, Icel. selr.] (Zo[ o]l.) Any aquatic carnivorous mammal of the families {Phocid[ae]} and {Otariid[ae]}. [1913 Webster] Note: Seals inhabit seacoasts, and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English