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21 pokositi
vt pf mow down, cut (grass, wheat); (smrt) snatch/carry off; (u gomilama) sweep off, mow down; (vatrenim oružjem) gun/mow down; (udarcem) poleax; fig devastate, blow away, slaughter* * *• scythe• cut down• slash• shear• reap• mow down• mow -
22 sweep
1. n выметание, подметание2. n трубочистas black as a sweep — чумазый, как трубочист
3. n грязнуля4. n подметальщик улиц5. n амер. уборщик комнат в студенческом общежитии6. n разг. негодяй; тёмная личность7. n тж. сор, мусор8. n течение; непрестанное движение9. n скольжениеto move with a sweep — скользить, двигаться плавно
10. n размах; взмах11. n размах; диапазон12. n пространство, охватываемое взглядом, горизонт, кругозор13. n простор14. n круг, охватthe sweep of human intelligence — пределы человеческого изгиб; поворот
15. n длинное весло16. n журавль17. n полная победа18. n карт. выигрыш19. n разг. наступление,20. n разг. действия авиации по уничтожению выгодных целей и самолётов противника21. n разг. поиск22. n разг. мор. траление23. n разг. мор. трал24. n разг. крыло ветряного двигателя25. n разг. метал. шаблон26. n разг. ав. стреловидностьthe fire made a clean sweep of the village — пожар стёр деревню с лица земли; деревня сгорела дотла
27. v мести, подметать; прочищатьsweep up — подмести, вымести
sweep out — вымести, подмести
28. v воен. «прочёсывать», вести разведку29. v вести поиск пропавшего самолёта30. v мор. тралить, производить траление31. v сгребать, сметать; собиратьsweep away — сметать, сносить
32. v сметать, смахивать33. v уничтожать, сносить34. v нестись, мчаться, рваться35. v нести, мчать36. v увлекать37. v тащить, волочить38. v ходить, двигаться величавоthe procession swept into the hall, preceded by trumpeters — процессия, возглавляемая трубачами, торжественно проследовала в обуять, охватить
39. v охватывать; окидывать40. v гнуть в дугу; изгибать41. v вычерчивать42. v простираться, тянуться43. v волочиться, тащиться44. v касаться, проводить45. v поэт. касаться пальцами струн46. v разг. спорт. выиграть47. v разг. одержать полную победу48. v разг. грести длинным веслом49. v разг. грести широкими взмахами50. v разг. воен. обстреливать, простреливать; вести огонь с рассеиванием по фронту51. v разг. ав. вести действия по уничтожению выгодных целей и самолётов противника52. v разг. метал. формовать при помощи шаблонаСинонимический ряд:1. range (noun) ambit; circle; confines; dimensions; extension; extensity; extent; length; orbit; panorama; purview; radius; range; reach; realm; scope; sphere; stretch; width2. stroke (noun) compass; course; gesture; motion; move; movement; stroke; swing; thrust3. brush (verb) brush; brush up; clean; clear off; do housework; dust; tidy up; use a broom; whisk4. fly (verb) fleet; flit; fly; sail; wing5. wave (verb) brandish; flourish; wave -
23 выкашивать
2) Engineering: mow clean3) Agriculture: mow out, scythe out, cut out -
24 косить
1) General subject: be wry, cut, decimate, look nine ways, mow, mow down (об эпидемии и т. п.), mow off (об эпидемии и т. п.), reap, reap (хлеб), reap rye, scythe, shave, sken, slash, squinny (о глазах), squint (глазами), twist2) Colloquial: look two ways to find Sunday (глазами), dodge (от армии)3) Metallurgy: drag (о режущем пламени) -
25 sweep ***
[swiːp] swept vb: pt, pp1. n1) (of room) scopata, spazzata, (of chimney) pulita2) (also: chimney sweep) spazzacamino3) (range) portata, (movement: of arm) ampio gesto, (of scythe, sword) sciabolata, (of beam, searchlight) fascio luminoso, (curve: of road, hills etc) curva, (expanse: of countryside) distesa2. vt2) (move over: subj: waves, wind) spazzare, (searchlight) perlustrare, (disease) dilagare in, (fashion, craze) invadereto sweep the horizon — (with eyes, binoculars) scrutare l'orizzonte
3) (remove with sweeping movement) spazzar via3. vi1) (with broom) scopare, spazzare2)to sweep in/out/along — entrare/uscire/procedere maestosamente•- sweep up -
26 sweep
[swi:p] nto give the floor a \sweep den Boden kehrenthe film showed the breadth of Arab culture and the \sweep of its history der Film zeigte die Vielfältigkeit der arabischen Kultur und die weitreichende Bedeutung ihrer Geschichtea \sweep of a house eine Hausdurchsuchung7) ( fam)PHRASES:( win everything) etw völlig für sich akk entscheiden;the new prime minister is expected to make a clean \sweep of the government man erwartet, dass der neue Premierminister die Regierung komplett auswechselt;Romania made a clean \sweep of the medals Rumänien räumte alle Medaillen ab ( fam) vt <swept, swept>1) ( with a broom)to \sweep the chimney den Kamin kehren;to \sweep the floor den Boden fegen2) ( take in powerful manner)smiling, he swept me into his arms lächelnd schloss er mich in seine Arme;she swept the pile of papers into her bag sie schaufelte den Stapel Papiere in ihre Tasche;the party was swept to power ( fig) die Partei kam erdrutschartig an die Macht3) ( remove)to \sweep back <-> sth etw zurückwerfen;she swept back her long hair from her face energisch strich sie sich ihre langen Haare aus dem Gesicht4) ( spread)to \sweep sth über etw akk kommen;a 1970s fashion revival is \sweeping Europe ein Modetrend wie in den 70ern rollt derzeit über Europa hinweg5) ( travel and search)police have swept the woodland area die Polizei hat das Waldgebiet abgesuchtPHRASES:to \sweep the board allen Gewinn einstreichen;to \sweep sth under the carpet [or (Am a.) rug] [or (Aus a.) mat] etw unter den Teppich kehren ( fam)her gaze swept across the assembled room ihr Blick glitt über den voll besetzten Raum;the beam of the lighthouse swept across the sea der Lichtstrahl des Leuchtturms strich über das Wasser;to \sweep into power an die Spitze der Macht getragen werdenthe road \sweeps down to the coast die Straße führt zur Küste hinunter;the path swept along the river der Weg verlief entlang des Flusses;the fire swept through the house das Feuer breitete sich schnell im Haus ausPHRASES: -
27 pa|ść2
pf — pa|dać1 impf (padnę, padniesz, padł, padła, padli — padam) vi 1. (przewrócić się, zwalić się, opaść ciężko) to fall (down), to collapse- padł na wznak he fell on his back- padła zemdlona na podłogę she fell to the floor in a faint- padł na łóżko/na fotel he collapsed onto a. fell into the bed/the armchair- drzewa padały na ziemię trees were crashing to the ground- paść komuś w objęcia a. ramiona to fall into sb’s arms- paść sobie w objęcia a. ramiona to fall into each other’s arms, to fall on each other- paść na kolana a. klęczki to fall to a. on one’s knees (przed kimś/czymś before sb/sth)- paść komuś do nóg to fall at sb’s feet- paść przed kimś plackiem to prostrate oneself before sb- padam z nóg I’m dead tired; I’m dead beat pot.- padnij! Wojsk. down!2. (przemieścić się w dół) to fall down, to drop- dojrzałe jabłka padały na trawę ripe apples were dropping onto the grass- pocisk padł kilka metrów od naszego domu the missile fell a. came down several metres from our house3. (zatrzymać się) [spojrzenie, światło, cień] to fall (na kogoś/coś on sb/sth)- smuga światła padła na podłogę a beam of light fell on the floor- cienie drzew padały na drogę the trees were casting their shadows on the road- promienie słońca padały przez otwarte okna shunshine was flooding in through the open windows- jego wzrok padł na mnie his gaze fell on me- w naszą stronę padały ukradkowe spojrzenia sekretarki the secretary was giving us furtive glances, the secretary was casting furtive glances in our direction- akcent pada na drugą sylabę the stress falls a. is on the second syllable4. (zginąć) [żołnierz] to fall; [zwierzę] to die; [roślina] to die, to wither- paść w boju/na posterunku/na polu chwały to fall in battle/in the course of duty/with honour- paść z głodu i chorób to die a. perish from starvation and disease- rośliny padały z braku wody plants were dying a. withering for lack of water- padły pod siekierą wielowiekowe wierzby ancient willows were chopped down a. felled- zboże padało pod kosą corn was falling before the scythe5. (być zdobytym) [miasto, twierdza] to fall- miasto padło pod naporem przeważających sił wroga the town fell to overwhelming enemy forces6. (ponieść klęskę) [firma] to go bankrupt, to go under; to go bust pot.; [przedstawienie] to fall flat; to flop pot., to lay an egg US pot.; [gospodarka, system] to collapse 7. (ogarnąć) padł na nich strach/trwoga they were seized with fear/terror- padł na niego gniew królewski he incurred the wrath of the king książk.8. (przypaść w udziale) [podejrzenie] to be cast (na kogoś on sb); [głosy] to be cast (na kogoś/coś for a. in favour of sb/sth)- padło na niego 100 głosów he got 100 votes- padło 10 głosów za i 10 przeciw there were 10 votes for and 10 against- wybór padł na niego he was the one to be chosen- wygrana padła na numer 275 the winning number is/was 275- na jego los padła główna wygrana he won the first prize; he hit the jackpot pot.9 (być słyszalnym) [słowo] to be said; [rozkaz] to be issued; [propozycja, wniosek] to be put forward, to be moved; [strzał] to be fired- nie padło ani jedno słowo na ten temat not a word was said on this subject- padło wiele gorzkich słów there were many bitter words- padały cytaty, nazwiska, tytuły quotations, names and titles were being cited- czekała, ale pytanie nie padało she was waiting, but the question didn’t come- padł wniosek o powołanie komisji specjalnej it was proposed that a special commission be appointed- padają głosy, że… there is talk that…- padł rozkaz wymarszu marching orders were issued- padła komenda: „na ramię broń!” ‘slope a. shoulder arms!’ came the order- padło kilka strzałów several shots were fired- strzały padały gęsto bullets were hailing down10 Sport [bramka] to be scored; [rekord] to be established; [wynik] to be achieved- pierwsza bramka padła w drugiej połowie the first goal was scored in the second half- na zawodach padły dwa rekordy two new records were established at the championships- w drugim meczu padł wynik bezbramkowy the second match was goalless a. a no-score draw■ padać przed kimś na twarz (bać się kogoś) to fall prostrate before sb, to prostrate oneself before sb- chyba ci na mózg padło! you must be mad a. out of your mind!The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > pa|ść2
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28 κρώπιον
Grammatical information: n.Other forms: better - ίονOrigin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Formation as λυχνίον, χαλκίον, ἀκόντιον and other instrument-names in - ιον (Chantraine Formation 58), so from a noun (*κρώψ v. t.). No direct agreement, but certainly somehow cognate with Skt. kr̥pāṇa- `sword', MIr. corrán `sickle' (IE * korp-) which differ in ablaut and formation. Related verbs are a. o. Lith. kerpù, kir̃pti `cut, shave', Lat. carpō `pluck off'. - Further Pok. 944f., Fraenkel Wb. s. kir̃pti 1., W.-Hofmann s. carpō. Cf. 1. καρπός, also σκορπίος and σκέπαρνος. - Seen the variation the word must be Pre-Greek; Fur. 148 reminds of Hurrit. hurubbi `sword'.Page in Frisk: 2,31Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κρώπιον
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