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21 равномерная шкала
1. evenly divided scaleцена деления шкалы … градусов — the scale reads to … degrees
шкала абсолютной температуры, шкала Кельвина — Kelvin scale
2. linear scaleтоновая шкала, серый клин — continuous-tone density scale
двоичная шкала; двоичная система счисления — binary scale
Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > равномерная шкала
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22 Tonart
f MUS. key; fig. tone; eine andere Tonart anschlagen fig. change one’s tune ( oder approach), strike a different note* * *die Tonart(Musik) key;(Tonfall) tone* * *Ton|artf (MUS)key; (fig = Tonfall) toneeine andere Tónart anschlagen — to change one's tune
* * *(the scale in which a piece of music is set: What key are you singing in?; the key of F.) key* * *Ton·artf1. MUS key2. (Typ von Ton¹) type of clay* * *1) (Musik) key2) (fig.) tone* * ** * *1) (Musik) key2) (fig.) tone* * *-en (Musik) f.key (music) n. -
23 abstufen
v/t (trennb., hat -ge-)2. fig. (Löhne, Steuern etc.) grade, scale; (staffeln) auch graduate; (Farben) shade, tone, tint; (Klangfarbe) shade* * *to grade* * *ạb|stu|fen sep1. vtGelände to terrace; Haare to layer; Farben to shade; Gehälter, Steuern, Preise to grade2. vrto be terracedder Weinberg stuft sich zum Fluss hin ab — the vineyard goes down in terraces to the river
* * *(to mark out with regular divisions: A thermometer is graduated in degrees.) graduate* * *ab|stu·fenI. vt▪ etw \abstufen▪ abgestuft shaded, gradedeine fein abgestufte Farbpalette a finely shaded [or graded] range of colours [or AM -ors2. (terrassieren) to terrace sth3. (nach der Höhe staffeln) to grade sthII. vrdie Hänge stufen sich zum Tal hin ab the slopes go down in terraces into the valley* * *transitives Verb1) (staffeln) grade2) (nuancieren) differentiate* * *abstufen v/t (trennb, hat -ge-)2. fig (Löhne, Steuern etc) grade, scale; (staffeln) auch graduate; (Farben) shade, tone, tint; (Klangfarbe) shade* * *transitives Verb1) (staffeln) grade2) (nuancieren) differentiate* * *v.to gradate v.to graduate v. -
24 raspar
v.1 to scrape (off).El clavo raspó el repello The nail scraped the plaster.La esponja raspa The sponge scrapes.2 to graze, to scrape.se raspó el codo she grazed o scraped her elbow3 to be rough.4 to grate against.La antena raspó el techo The antenna grated against the roof.* * *2 (con lija) to sand, sand down3 (hurtar) to nick, pinch4 (rasar) to graze, skim1 (vino) to be sharp2 (piel) to be rough; (toalla etc) to scratch\* * *verb* * *1. VT1) [+ pintura] to scrape offtienes que raspar la puerta para quitarle el barniz — you have to sand the door to get the varnish off
2) [+ piel] to scratchlos socialistas quedaron raspando la mayoría absoluta — the Socialists were a whisker o an inch away from achieving an absolute majority, the Socialists were within a whisker o an inch of achieving an absolute majority
3) [vino, licor] to be rough on4) * (=hurtar) to pinch *, swipe *5) Caribe * (=matar) to kill6) LAm * (=regañar) to tick off *, tell off *, scold7) Méx (=injuriar) to say unkind things to, make wounding remarks to8) [en un escrito] to scratch out2. VI1) [manos, tejido, licor] to be rough* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( con espátula) < superficie> to scrape; < pintura> to scrape offb) ( limar) to file, rasp2) <brazo/piel> to scrape, graze2.raspar via) toalla/manos to be rough; barba to scratch, be scratchyb) garganta (+ me/te/le etc) to feel rough3.rasparse v pron <rodillas/codos> ( con algo puntiagudo) to scratch; ( con algo áspero) to scrape, graze* * *= scrape, roughen.Ex. And it turned out that in the same year that Holmes made that remark, Fairchild said that all you have to do is scrape an organ with the back of a scalpel to make a discovery.Ex. Parts of the plate were toned by roughening it with a serrated rocker, the tone then being graded by burnishing.----* alisar raspando = scrape + smooth.* raspar las escamas = scale.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) ( con espátula) < superficie> to scrape; < pintura> to scrape offb) ( limar) to file, rasp2) <brazo/piel> to scrape, graze2.raspar via) toalla/manos to be rough; barba to scratch, be scratchyb) garganta (+ me/te/le etc) to feel rough3.rasparse v pron <rodillas/codos> ( con algo puntiagudo) to scratch; ( con algo áspero) to scrape, graze* * *= scrape, roughen.Ex: And it turned out that in the same year that Holmes made that remark, Fairchild said that all you have to do is scrape an organ with the back of a scalpel to make a discovery.
Ex: Parts of the plate were toned by roughening it with a serrated rocker, the tone then being graded by burnishing.* alisar raspando = scrape + smooth.* raspar las escamas = scale.* * *raspar [A1 ]vtA1 (con una espátula) ‹superficie› to scrape; ‹pintura› to scrape off2 (con lija) ‹superficie/pintura› to sand, sand down3 (limar) to file, raspB ‹piel› to scrape, grazeC ( Col) ‹hielo› to crush; ‹panela› to grate■ rasparvi1 «toalla/manos» to be rough; «barba» to scratch, be scratchyun vino fuerte que raspa a strong, rough wine2 «garganta» (+ me/te/le etc) to feel roughme raspa la garganta al tragar my throat hurts o feels rough when I swallow3 raspandopasé la prueba raspando I scraped through the test■ rasparse‹rodillas/codos› (con algo puntiagudo) to scratch; (con algo áspero) to scrape, graze* * *
raspar ( conjugate raspar) verbo transitivo
‹ pintura› to scrape off
verbo intransitivo
[ barba] to scratch, be scratchy
rasparse verbo pronominal ‹rodillas/codos› ( con algo puntiagudo) to scratch;
( con algo áspero) to scrape, graze
raspar
I verbo transitivo to scrape
(pintura) to scrape off
(lijar a mano) to sand (down)
II vi (ropa, manos, etc) to be rough
' raspar' also found in these entries:
English:
graze
- scrape
- scrape out
- scuff
- rasp
* * *♦ vt1. [rascar] [pintura] to scrape off;[pared] to scrape2. [rasguñar] to graze, to scrape3. [causar picor] to burn;este aguardiente raspa la garganta this liquor burns your throat♦ vito be rough, to scratch;esta lana raspa this wool scratches* * *I v/t1 tb MED scrapeII v/i be scratchy* * *raspar vt1) : to scrape2) : to file down, to smoothraspar vi: to be rough* * *raspar vb1. (pintura) to scrape off2. (ropa) to be itchy / to be rough -
25 istarski tonski niz
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26 δίεσις
A sending through, discharge, of a liquid, f. l. for δέξις, Hp.Superf.29; putting through,τῆς πλεκτάνης διὰ τοῦ αὐλοῦ Arist. GA 720b33
; letting through, opp. σύλληψις, Plu.Art.3.2 release, discharge, Sammelb.4638.21 (ii B. C.).II moistening, wetting, Hp.Ulc.14, Dsc.1.26. -
27 гамма
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28 esatonale
esatonale agg. (mus.) six-toned, whole-tone: scala esatonale, whole-tone scale; accordo esatonale, whole-tone chord. -
29 серая шкала
1) General subject: grey tone2) Medicine: gray scale (при ультразвуковом исследовании)3) Engineering: gray scale (яркости изображения)4) Polygraphy: gray chart5) Advertising: grey scale -
30 градационная шкала
Engineering: tonal range, tone range, tone scaleУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > градационная шкала
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31 полутоновый
1) Computers: half-tone2) Engineering: halftone3) Music: semitonal4) Polygraphy: contone5) Information technology: gray-level, gray-scale6) Oil: half-toned7) Astronautics: grayscale -
32 целотонная гамма
Music: whole-tone scala, whole-tone scale -
33 полутоновое изображение
Русско-английский политехнический словарь > полутоновое изображение
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34 diapasón
m.diapason, fingerboard, tuning fork, pitch pipe.* * *1 MÚSICA (instrumento) tuning fork2 MÚSICA (trozo de madera) fingerboard\bajar/subir el diapasón figurado to lower/raise the tone of one's voice* * *SM(Mús)1) (=tono) [al afinar] diapason range; [de voz] tone2) (=instrumento) [para afinar] tuning fork; [de violín, guitarra] fingerboard* * ** * *= tuning fork.Ex. The vibration may also be induced by applying a tuning fork to the glass wall or stroking the rim of the glass with a finger.* * ** * *= tuning fork.Ex: The vibration may also be induced by applying a tuning fork to the glass wall or stroking the rim of the glass with a finger.
* * *(para afinar) tuning fork; (de un instrumento de cuerda) fingerboard* * *
diapasón sustantivo masculino ( para afinar) tuning fork;
( de instrumento de cuerda) fingerboard
' diapasón' also found in these entries:
English:
tuning fork
- tuning
* * *diapasón nmMús1. [para afinar] tuning fork2. [en instrumento de cuerda] fingerboard* * *m tuning fork;diapasón normal tuning fork -
35 градаційна шкала
tonal [tone] range, tone scale -
36 линия
1. line (и мат., воен.)2. (път) line; route; trackтрамвайна/жп. линия a tram/railway lineоколовръстна линия a circular railwayпо въздушна/права линия in a bee-line, as the crow fliesБългарски въздушни линии Bulgarian Airlinesсигнал за свободна линия тел. dial tone3. (поведение, политика) line, course; policyлиния на поведение a line of conduct, course, pathлиния на най-малкото съпротивление a line of least resistance4. (за чертане) ruler5. (фигура) figure6. (родствена) side, line of descentпо всички линии all along the line, in every respectв общи линии in broad outlinesпо профсъюзна линия through the trade unions; along trade union linesбележка под линия footnote* * *лѝния,ж., -и 1. line (и мат., воен.); брегова \линияя coastline; гранична \линияя boundary line; демаркационна \линияя line of demarcation; крива \линияя curve;2. ( път) line; route; track; Български въздушни \линияи Bulgarian Airlines; въздушна \линияя air-route; \линияя за трансфер transfer facilities; околовръстна \линияя circular railway; по въздушна/права \линияя in a bee-line, as the crow flies; сигнал за свободна \линияя тв dialtone;3. ( поведение, политика) line, course; policy; \линияя на поведение line of conduct, course (of action), path; нова \линияя new departure;4. (за чертане) ruler; сметачна \линияя slide-rule;5. ( фигура) figure; пазя \линияя keep down o.’s weight, keep slim, diet, slim;6. ( родствена) side, line of descent; възходяща/низходяща \линияя ascending/descending line; по бащина \линияя on o.’s father’s side, in the male line of descent, on the paternal side; по майчина \линияя on o.’s mother’s side, on the maternal side, in the female line; пряка \линияя direct line of descent; съребрена \линияя collateral/transversal line; • аз съм на \линияя it’s my turn; бележка под \линияя footnote; в общи \линияи in broad outlines; to all intents (and purposes); по всички \линияи all along the line, in every respect; по профсъюзна \линияя through the trade unions; along trade union lines.* * *mark (стартова); line: a boundary линия - гранична линия; rule; ruler; scale; score; streak* * *1. (в) права ЛИНИЯ (in) a straight line 2. (за чертане) ruler 3. (поведение, политика) line, course;policy 4. (път) line;route;track 5. (родствена) side, line of descent 6. (фигура) figure 7. line (и мат., воен.) 8. no майчина ЛИНИЯ on o.'s mother's side, on the maternal/distaff side, in the female line 9. Български въздушни линии Bulgarian Airlines 10. ЛИНИЯ на най-малкото съпротивление a line of least resistance 11. ЛИНИЯ на поведение a line of conduct, course, path 12. аз съм на ЛИНИЯ it's my turn 13. бележка под ЛИНИЯ footnote 14. брегова ЛИНИЯ coastline 15. в общи линии in broad outlines 16. въздушна ЛИНИЯ air-route 17. гранична ЛИНИЯ a boundary line 18. крива ЛИНИЯ curve 19. нова ЛИНИЯ a new departure 20. околовръстна ЛИНИЯ a circular railway 21. пазя ЛИНИЯ keep down o.'s weight, keep slim, diet, slim 22. по бащина ЛИНИЯ on o.'s father's side, in the male line of descent, on the paternal side 23. по всички линии all along the line, in every respect 24. по въздушна/права ЛИНИЯ in a bee-line, as the crow flies 25. по женска ЛИНИЯ on o.'s wife's side 26. по профсъюзна ЛИНИЯ through the trade unions;along trade union lines 27. пряка ЛИНИЯ a direct line of descent 28. сигнал за свободна ЛИНИЯ тел. dial tone 29. сметачна ЛИНИЯ slide-rule 30. трамвайна/жп. ЛИНИЯ a tram/railway line -
37 tonos
tone, pitch (sound), note; interval; musical scale; astronomical measure; tone/degree of light/shade; strain, tension; peal of thunder (from tono?) -
38 tonus
tone, pitch (sound), note; interval; musical scale; astronomical measure; tone/degree of light/shade; strain, tension; peal of thunder (from tono?) -
39 ääniala
yks.nom. ääniala; yks.gen. äänialan; yks.part. äänialaa; yks.ill. äänialaan; mon.gen. äänialojen äänialain; mon.part. äänialoja; mon.ill. äänialoihinrange (noun)register (noun)* * *• register• tone extent• tone scale -
40 градационная шкала
tonal [tone] range, tone scaleРусско-английский политехнический словарь > градационная шкала
См. также в других словарях:
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