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sandy

  • 1 harēna (arēna)

        harēna (arēna) ae, f    [2 HAS-], sand: harenam fluctūs trahunt, S.: bibula, V.: sterilis, V.: omnis Tagi, i. e. the gold, Iu.: nigra, slime, V.: carae harenae, golden sands, O.: urentes, H.— Prov.: Quid harenae semina mandas? O.— Sand, sands, a sandy place: harenam aliquam emere.— Plur, sandy desert, waste: Libycae, O.: nigrae, Pr. — The shore, beach, coast, strand: hospitio prohibemur harenae, V.: potitur classis harenā, O.— A sanded place, ground marked off for combat, amphitheatre, arena: fulva, V.: Albana, Iu.: cum et iuris idem contingat harenae, i. e. to the gladiators, Iu.

    Latin-English dictionary > harēna (arēna)

  • 2 harēnōsus (arēn-)

        harēnōsus (arēn-) adj.    [harena], full of sand, sandy: terra, O.: Litus, V.—As subst n., a sandy place, S.

    Latin-English dictionary > harēnōsus (arēn-)

  • 3 harena

    hărēna (better than ărēna, Bramb. s. v. Rib. Prol. Verg. p. 422, and v. infra), ae, f. [Sabin. fas-ena; from Sanscr. root bhas-, to shine, gleam, Corss. Ausspr. 1, 102].
    I.
    Prop., sand (syn.:

    sabulum, glarea, suburra): harenae tria genera,

    Plin. 36, 23, 54, § 175:

    magnus congestus harenae,

    Lucr. 6, 724; 726:

    litoris incurvi bibulam pavit aequor harenam,

    the thirsty sand of the curved shore, id. 2, 376; so,

    bibula harena,

    Verg. G. 1, 114 (Rib. and Forbig., but Conington arena):

    sicca,

    id. ib. 1, 389:

    sterilis,

    id. ib. 1, 70:

    mollis,

    Ov. M. 2, 577:

    opaci omnis harena Tagi, i. e. the gold it was believed to contain,

    Juv. 3, 55 (cf. Plin. 4, 21, 35, § 115):

    nivis more incidens,

    Sen. Q. N. 2, 30, 2.— Poet.:

    harena nigra, = limus,

    slime, mud, Verg. G. 4, 292.— Plur. (postAug.; its use is said by Gell. 19, 8, 3, to have been ridiculed by Cæsar as a verbi vitium):

    arenae carae, of the golden sands of Pactolus,

    Ov. M. 11, 88 Merk.:

    quem (delphina) postquam bibulis inlisit fluctus harenis,

    id. H. 18, 201:

    summae cauda verruntur arenae,

    id. M. 10, 701 Merk.; so id. ib. 2, 456; 865; 11, 231; 499; 15, 268; 279; Stat. S. 4, 3, 23 Queck; Col. 1 praef. 24;

    but harenae,

    Ov. Am. 2, 11, 47; Verg. G. 2, 106; 3, 350; Hor. C. 3, 4, 31 K. and H.:

    arenarum inculta vastitas,

    Sen. Q. N. 1 prol. 8;

    of the bottom of the sea: furit aestus harenis,

    Verg. A. 1, 107:

    aestu miscentur harenae,

    id. ib. 3, 557.—Prov.
    (α).
    Quid harenae semina mandas? Ov. H. 5, 115; cf. id. Tr. 5, 4, 48.—
    (β).
    Ex incomprehensibili pravitate arenae funis effici non potest, Col. 10 praef. § 4.—
    (γ).
    Arena sine calce, said by Caligula of Seneca, because his sentences seem like independent maxims, without connection, Suet. Cal. 53.—
    (δ).
    Of vast numbers:

    sicut arena quae est in litore maris,

    Vulg. Judic. 7, 12; id. Gen. 22, 17.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    In gen., sand, sands, a sandy place:

    ut cum urbis vendiderit, tum arenam aliquam emat,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 27, 71 B. and K.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    A sandy desert, waste (mostly post-Aug.):

    cum super Libycas victor penderet arenas,

    Ov. M. 4, 617; Luc. 2, 417:

    nigras inter harenas,

    Prop. 4 (5), 6, 83:

    Memnonis effigies, disjectas inter et vix pervias arenas,

    Tac. A. 2, 61.—
    2.
    The shore of the sea, the beach, coast, strand:

    cum mare permotum ventis ruit intus harenam,

    Lucr. 6, 726: litoream arenam sulcare, Ov. M. 15, 725:

    doque leves saltus udaeque inmittor arenae,

    id. ib. 3, 599:

    multaque perpessae (carinae) Phrygia potiuntur arena,

    id. ib. 12, 38:

    sub noctem potitur classis arena,

    id. ib. 13, 729.—So sing., Verg. A. 1, 540; 5, 34; 6, 316; 11, 626 al.—
    3.
    The place of combat in the amphitheatre (strewn with sand), the arena:

    in amphitheatri arena,

    Suet. Ner. 53; id. Tit. 8:

    missus in arenam aper,

    id. Tib. 72; id. Aug. 43:

    comminus ursos figebat Numidas Albana nudus harena venator,

    Juv. 4, 100; 2, 144; 8, 206:

    juvenes in arenam luxuria projecit,

    Sen. Ep. 99, 13.—
    4.
    Transf.
    (α).
    A combat in the amphitheatre:

    in harenam se dare,

    Dig. 11, 4, 5 fin.:

    operas arenae promittere,

    Tac. A. 14, 14:

    in opera scaenae arenaeque edenda,

    Suet. Tib. 35:

    scaenae arenaeque devotus,

    id. Cal. 30.—
    (β).
    The combatants in the arena: cum et juris idem (i. e. testandi libertas) contingat harenae, the gladiators have the right, etc., Juv. 6, 217.—
    5.
    Harena urens, volcanic fire, lava:

    Aetna ingentem vim arenae urentis effudit,

    Sen. Q. N. 2, 30, 1.—
    III.
    Trop., the place of combat, scene or theatre of any contest (war, a single battle, a dispute, etc.):

    civilis belli arena,

    Flor. 4, 2, 18; 4, 7, 6; cf. id. 3, 21, 1; Luc. 6, 63:

    in harena mea, hoc est apud centumviros,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 12, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > harena

  • 4 harenosa

    hărēnōsus ( aren-), a, um, adj. [harena], full of sand, sandy:

    Ladon,

    Ov. M. 1, 702:

    terra,

    id. ib. 14, 82; Plin. 17, 7, 4, § 44:

    litus Libyae,

    Verg. A. 4, 257:

    urina,

    Plin. 23, 3, 36, § 73:

    lapis harenosior,

    id. 33, 6, 33, § 101:

    quod sit harenosissimum subsidat,

    id. 27, 4, 5, § 20.—As subst.: hărē-nōsum, i, n., a sandy place:

    quae humi arido atque harenoso gignuntur,

    Sall. J. 48, 3.— Plur.: hărēnōsa, ōrum, opp. lutosa, Plin. 32, 6, 21, § 60.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > harenosa

  • 5 harenosum

    hărēnōsus ( aren-), a, um, adj. [harena], full of sand, sandy:

    Ladon,

    Ov. M. 1, 702:

    terra,

    id. ib. 14, 82; Plin. 17, 7, 4, § 44:

    litus Libyae,

    Verg. A. 4, 257:

    urina,

    Plin. 23, 3, 36, § 73:

    lapis harenosior,

    id. 33, 6, 33, § 101:

    quod sit harenosissimum subsidat,

    id. 27, 4, 5, § 20.—As subst.: hărē-nōsum, i, n., a sandy place:

    quae humi arido atque harenoso gignuntur,

    Sall. J. 48, 3.— Plur.: hărēnōsa, ōrum, opp. lutosa, Plin. 32, 6, 21, § 60.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > harenosum

  • 6 harenosus

    hărēnōsus ( aren-), a, um, adj. [harena], full of sand, sandy:

    Ladon,

    Ov. M. 1, 702:

    terra,

    id. ib. 14, 82; Plin. 17, 7, 4, § 44:

    litus Libyae,

    Verg. A. 4, 257:

    urina,

    Plin. 23, 3, 36, § 73:

    lapis harenosior,

    id. 33, 6, 33, § 101:

    quod sit harenosissimum subsidat,

    id. 27, 4, 5, § 20.—As subst.: hărē-nōsum, i, n., a sandy place:

    quae humi arido atque harenoso gignuntur,

    Sall. J. 48, 3.— Plur.: hărēnōsa, ōrum, opp. lutosa, Plin. 32, 6, 21, § 60.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > harenosus

  • 7 dēnsus

        dēnsus adj.    with comp. and sup, thick, close, compact, dense, crowded: silva: densiores silvae, Cs.: densissimae silvae, Cs.: densum umeris volgus, H.: litus, sandy, O.: caligo, V.: densissima nox, pitch-dark, O.: pingue, firm, V.: Austri, cloudy, V.—Poet., with abl, thickly set, covered, full: loca silvestribus saepibus densa: specus virgis ac vimine, O.: ficus pomis, O.: trames caligine opacā, O.—In space, thick, close, set close: densissima castra, Cs.: apes, V.: ministri, O.: densior suboles, V.: nec scuta densi Deponunt, when thronging, V.—In time, thick, frequent, continuous (poet.): ictūs, V.: tela, V.: plagae, H.: amores, V.
    * * *
    densa -um, densior -or -us, densissimus -a -um ADJ
    thick/dense/solid; (cloud/shadow); crowded/thick_planted/packed/covered (with); frequent, recurring; terse/concise (style); harsh/horse/thick (sound/voice)

    Latin-English dictionary > dēnsus

  • 8 Syrtis

        Syrtis is, f, Σύρτισ, a sand-bank in the sea.— Esp., two sand-banks on the coast of Africa: Syrtis maior, near Cyrenaica, now Sidra; and Syrtis minor, now Cabes, S., V., H., O., Tb., Pr.: per Syrtīs iter aestuosas facturus, i. e. through sandy Africa, H.—Fig.: Syrtim patrimoni, scopulum libentius dixerim.
    * * *
    sandbank, quicksand; (esp. one on the coast of North Africa)

    Latin-English dictionary > Syrtis

  • 9 arena

    sand, grains of sand; sandy land or desert; seashore; arena, place of contest

    Latin-English dictionary > arena

  • 10 arenaceus

    arenacea, arenaceum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > arenaceus

  • 11 arenosum

    Latin-English dictionary > arenosum

  • 12 arenosus

    arenosa, arenosum ADJ
    sandy, containing sand (ground); full of sand

    Latin-English dictionary > arenosus

  • 13 harena

    sand, grains of sand; sandy land or desert; seashore; arena, place of contest

    Latin-English dictionary > harena

  • 14 harenaceus

    harenacea, harenaceum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > harenaceus

  • 15 harenosum

    Latin-English dictionary > harenosum

  • 16 harenosus

    harenosa, harenosum ADJ
    sandy, containing sand (ground)

    Latin-English dictionary > harenosus

  • 17 densus

    densus, a, um, adj. [kindred with dasus, daulos (i. e. dasulos); cf. Lat. dumus, old form dusmus, and dumetum], thick, dense, i. e. consisting of parts crowded together. opp. to rarus (on the contrary, crassus, thick, is opp. to thin, fluid; and spissus, close, compact, with the predominant idea of impenetrability; cf. also: angustus, artus, solidus—class. and freq., esp. in poets and historians; in Cic. very rare).
    I.
    Lit.
    1.
    In space:

    ne dum variantia rerum Tanta queat densis rarisque ex ignibus esse,

    Lucr. 1, 654; cf. Verg. G. 1, 419 (for which densatus et laxatus aër, Quint. 5, 9, 16); and:

    (terra) Rara sit an supra morem si densa requiras... Densa magis Cereri, rarissima quaeque Lyaeo,

    Verg. G. 2, 227 sq.: densa et glutinosa terra, Col. praef. § 24: silva, poëta ap. Cic. Att. 12, 15; cf.:

    densiores silvae,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 29, 2:

    densissimae silvae,

    id. ib. 4, 38, 3:

    lucus densissimae opacitatis,

    Front. Strat. 1, 11, 10:

    denso corpore nubes,

    Lucr. 6, 361; cf.:

    denso agmine,

    id. 6, 100; so,

    agmen (sc. navium),

    Verg. A. 5, 834:

    densum umeris vulgus,

    Hor. Od. 2, 13, 32 et saep.:

    tunicae,

    Plin. 11, 23, 27, § 77:

    zmaragdi,

    id. 37, 5, 18, § 68:

    litus,

    sandy, Ov. M. 2, 576; cf. Verg. G. 2, 275:

    aequor,

    i. e. frozen. Luc. 2, 640:

    aër,

    Hor. Od. 2, 7, 14; cf.

    caelum,

    Cels. 1 praef.; 3, 22:

    nimbi,

    Ov. M. 1, 269:

    caligo,

    Verg. A. 12, 466; cf.:

    densissima nox,

    pitch-dark night, Ov. M. 15, 31: umbra, Catull. 65, 13; Hor. Od. 1, 7, 20 et saep.—

    Without distinction, corresp. with crassus,

    Lucr. 6, 246 al. —
    b.
    Poet. with abl., thickly set with, covered with, full of: loca silvestribus sepibus densa, poëta ap. Cic. N. D. 1, 42 fin.; cf.:

    specus virgis ac vimine,

    Ov. M. 3, 29:

    vallis piceis et acuta cupressu,

    id. ib. 3, 155:

    Thybris verticibus,

    id. F. 6, 502:

    ficus pomis,

    id. ib. 2, 253:

    corpora setis,

    id. M. 13, 846; cf. id. Am. 3, 1, 32:

    femina crinibus emptis,

    id. A. A. 3, 165:

    funale lampadibus,

    id. M. 12, 247: trames [p. 547] caligine opaca (coupled with obscurus), id. ib. 10, 54 et saep.—
    B.
    Transf., of the parts themselves which are crowded together, thick, close, set close:

    superiorem partem collis densissimis castris (sc. trinis) compleverant,

    pitched very near together, Caes. B. G. 7, 46, 3:

    sepes,

    id. ib. 2, 22:

    frutices,

    Ov. M. 1, 122:

    ilex,

    id. F. 2, 165 et saep.:

    hostes,

    Verg. A. 2, 511:

    ministri,

    id. M. 2, 717:

    densior suboles,

    Verg. G. 3, 308:

    dens (pectinis),

    Tib. 1, 9, 68:

    comae,

    Ov. Am. 1, 14, 42; cf.

    pilae,

    id. F. 2, 348 et saep.— Poet.:

    densorum turba malorum,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 6, 41.—
    2.
    In time, of things which take place in close succession, thick, frequent, continuous (mostly poet.):

    ictus,

    Verg. A. 5, 459; cf.

    plagae,

    Hor. Od. 3, 5, 31:

    Aquilo,

    strong, powerful, Verg. G. 3, 196:

    silentia,

    deep, profound, Val. Fl. 3, 604:

    amores,

    Verg. G. 4, 347:

    pericula,

    Ov. P. 4, 7, 15:

    usus,

    id. ib. 4, 3, 15:

    ictus,

    Amm. 15, 5, 31. —
    II.
    Trop. of speech, condensed, concise:

    vox atrox in ira, et aspera ac densa,

    coarse, Quint. 11, 3, 63:

    tanta vis in eo (sc. Demosthene) tam densa omnia, etc.,

    id. 10, 1, 76; cf. transf. to the writer himself: densior ille (sc. Demosthenes), hic (sc. Cicero) copiosior, ib. § 106: densus et brevis et semper instans sibi Thucydides, ib. § 73: (Euripides) sententiis densus, ib. § 68.— Adv.: densē (very rare).
    1.
    In space, thickly, closely, close together:

    caesae alni,

    Plin. 16, 37, 67, § 173:

    calcatum quam densissime,

    Vitr. 5, 12 med.:

    milites densius se commovebant,

    Amm. 24, 6, 8.—
    2.
    (Acc. to no. I. B. 2.) In time, frequently, rapidly, one after the other:

    quod in perpetuitate dicendi eluceat aliquando, idem apud alios densius, apud alios fortasse rarius,

    Cic. Or. 2, 7:

    nulla tamen subeunt mihi tempora densius istis,

    Ov. P. 1, 9, 11:

    replicatis quaestionibus dense,

    Amm. 29, 3 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > densus

  • 18 harenaceus

    hărēnācĕus ( aren-), a, um, adj., sandy, = harenosus (only in Plin.):

    terra,

    Plin. 17, 7, 4, § 43 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > harenaceus

  • 19 sabuleta

    săbŭlēta, ōrum, n. [sabulum], sandy places, Plin. 27, 8, 41, § 64.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sabuleta

  • 20 sabulosus

    săbŭlōsus, a, um, adj. [sabulo], full of sand, sandy, gravelly:

    loca,

    Col. 2, 15, 4:

    arva,

    id. 2, 10, 23:

    terra,

    Plin. 13, 4, 7, § 28:

    solum,

    id. 35, 14, 49, § 170:

    aprica,

    id. 21, 29, 103, § 175:

    lutum,

    Vitr. 2, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sabulosus

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