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sabbaths

  • 1 шабаше

    Новый русско-английский словарь > шабаше

  • 2 шабаши

    Новый русско-английский словарь > шабаши

  • 3 священный день отдохновения

    Русско-английский большой базовый словарь > священный день отдохновения

  • 4 σάββατον

    -ου + τό N 2 41-15-33-20-21=130 Ex 16,23.25.26.29; 20,8
    Hebr. loanword (בתשׁ / בתוןשׁ); sabbath, the Sabbath 2 Kgs 4,23; τὰ σάββατα = בתאשׁ (Aram.) sabbath (pl. indicating a category) Ex 16,23; τὰ σάββατα sabbaths (pl. for more than one) Neh 10,34
    σάββατα σαββάτων special sabbath, holy sabbath Lv 16,31; σάββατον κατὰ σάββατον every sabbath 1 Chr 9,32; τετράδι σαββάτων on the fourth day of the week Ps 93(94),1, see also Ps 23(24),1, 47(48),1; τὰ σάββατά μου φυλάξεσθε you shall keep my sabbath Ex 31,13; ἁγιάσατε τὴν ἡμέραν τῶν σαββάτων sanctify the (day of the) Sabbath, keep the Sabbath day holy Jer 17,22; σαββατιεῖτε τὰ σάββατα ὑμῶν you shall keep your sabbaths (semit., rendering MT בתכםשׁ בתושׁת) Lv 23,32
    *Am 6,3 σαββάτων Sabbaths-תבָּשַׁ ? for MT ֶבתשֵׁ inaction? or end? neol.
    Cf. HARLÉ 1988 43.155; LE BOULLUEC 1989 57.186; LEE, J. 1983 16.30.52; MATEOS 1990, 36;
    PELLETIER 1972 436-447; 1975 221-224; SCHWYZER 1935, 1-16; TOV 1979, 231; WALTERS 1973 159-
    161.171-173.179-180; →NIDNTT; TWNT

    Lust (λαγνεία) > σάββατον

  • 5 שבת

    שַׁבָּתf. (b. h.; preced.) 1) day of rest, Sabbath.שַׁבַּת בראשית, v. בְּרֵאשִׁות. Sabb.I, 1 יציאות הש׳ the laws concerning the carrying of objects from one territory (רָשוּת) to another on the Sabbath, v. הוֹצָאָה. Ib. 2b הכא דעיקר ש׳ הוא here where the Sabbath law is the main subject. Ib. 10b מתנה … וש׳ שמה I have a precious gift in my treasury, its name is Sabbath. Ib. 119a תבלין … וש׳ שמווכ׳ we (Jews) have a certain spice, its name is Sabbath, which we put into it (the Sabbath dish), and its flavor spreads, Ib. 117b בש׳ חייב אדם לבצועוכ׳ on the Sabbath one must break bread (say the blessing) over two loaves. Ib. לעולם … להוצאת ש׳ one should always be early in making the purchases for the Sabbath. Ib. 118a עשה שַׁבַּתְּךָוכ׳, v. צָרַךְ. Ib. 119a בואו … ש׳ המלכה come ye, and let us go forth to meet queen Sabbath. Ib. b שני … בערב ש׳ מביתוכ׳ two ministering angels escort man on the Sabbath eve from the synagogue to his house; מלאך … שתהא לש׳ אחרת כךוכ׳ the good angel says, may it be thus the next Sabbath, and the evil angel says Amen against his will. Ib. לא חרבה … את הש׳ Jerusalem was destroyed for no other reason than because they desecrated the Sabbath there. Mekh. Ki Thissa לכם ש׳ מסורהוכ׳, v. מָסַר. R. Hash. IV, 1 שחל להיות בש׳ which falls on a Sabbath day; a. v. fr.Ber.28a, a. e. ש׳ של מי היתה whose Sabbath was it, i. e. whose turn to preach was it?Pl. שַׁבָּתוֹת. Sabb. l. c. אילמלי … שתי ש׳וכ׳ if Israel were to observe two Sabbaths properly, they would at once be redeemed. Yeb.93a ש׳ וימים טיבים Sabbaths and festivals; Keth.110b; a. v. fr. 2) week. Ned.VIII, 1 ש׳ זו אסור בכל הש׳ וש׳ שעברה (if one says on a Sabbath day, ‘I vow abstinence from wine) this Sabbath, he is forbidden to drink wine the whole (incoming) week and the week just expiring. Men.65b באמצע ש׳ during the week, opp. בשבת on the Sabbath day; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Is. 66a אימתי … שבע ש׳ תמימותוכ׳ when do you find seven complete weeks (between Passover and Shabuoth)? When you begin to count from the evening. Pesik. Haʿom., p. 69b> באלו שבע ש׳וכ׳ during those seven weeks between Passover ; a. fr.שַׁבָּת Sabbath, name of a treatise, of the Order of Moʿed, of the Mishnah, Tosefta, Talmud Babli and Yrushalmi.

    Jewish literature > שבת

  • 6 שַׁבָּת

    שַׁבָּתf. (b. h.; preced.) 1) day of rest, Sabbath.שַׁבַּת בראשית, v. בְּרֵאשִׁות. Sabb.I, 1 יציאות הש׳ the laws concerning the carrying of objects from one territory (רָשוּת) to another on the Sabbath, v. הוֹצָאָה. Ib. 2b הכא דעיקר ש׳ הוא here where the Sabbath law is the main subject. Ib. 10b מתנה … וש׳ שמה I have a precious gift in my treasury, its name is Sabbath. Ib. 119a תבלין … וש׳ שמווכ׳ we (Jews) have a certain spice, its name is Sabbath, which we put into it (the Sabbath dish), and its flavor spreads, Ib. 117b בש׳ חייב אדם לבצועוכ׳ on the Sabbath one must break bread (say the blessing) over two loaves. Ib. לעולם … להוצאת ש׳ one should always be early in making the purchases for the Sabbath. Ib. 118a עשה שַׁבַּתְּךָוכ׳, v. צָרַךְ. Ib. 119a בואו … ש׳ המלכה come ye, and let us go forth to meet queen Sabbath. Ib. b שני … בערב ש׳ מביתוכ׳ two ministering angels escort man on the Sabbath eve from the synagogue to his house; מלאך … שתהא לש׳ אחרת כךוכ׳ the good angel says, may it be thus the next Sabbath, and the evil angel says Amen against his will. Ib. לא חרבה … את הש׳ Jerusalem was destroyed for no other reason than because they desecrated the Sabbath there. Mekh. Ki Thissa לכם ש׳ מסורהוכ׳, v. מָסַר. R. Hash. IV, 1 שחל להיות בש׳ which falls on a Sabbath day; a. v. fr.Ber.28a, a. e. ש׳ של מי היתה whose Sabbath was it, i. e. whose turn to preach was it?Pl. שַׁבָּתוֹת. Sabb. l. c. אילמלי … שתי ש׳וכ׳ if Israel were to observe two Sabbaths properly, they would at once be redeemed. Yeb.93a ש׳ וימים טיבים Sabbaths and festivals; Keth.110b; a. v. fr. 2) week. Ned.VIII, 1 ש׳ זו אסור בכל הש׳ וש׳ שעברה (if one says on a Sabbath day, ‘I vow abstinence from wine) this Sabbath, he is forbidden to drink wine the whole (incoming) week and the week just expiring. Men.65b באמצע ש׳ during the week, opp. בשבת on the Sabbath day; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Is. 66a אימתי … שבע ש׳ תמימותוכ׳ when do you find seven complete weeks (between Passover and Shabuoth)? When you begin to count from the evening. Pesik. Haʿom., p. 69b> באלו שבע ש׳וכ׳ during those seven weeks between Passover ; a. fr.שַׁבָּת Sabbath, name of a treatise, of the Order of Moʿed, of the Mishnah, Tosefta, Talmud Babli and Yrushalmi.

    Jewish literature > שַׁבָּת

  • 7 Песикта Кахана

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Песикта Кахана

  • 8 Песикта раббати

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Песикта раббати

  • 9 субботы хол га-моэд

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > субботы хол га-моэд

  • 10 NÓN

    n. the time about three o’clock p. m. (B. kvað þá vera nær nóni dags).
    * * *
    n. [from Lat. nona], nones, about three o’clock, received as a mark of time from the eccl. law; nær nóni dags, Ld. 224; fyrr en nón kæmi þess dags, Fms. vii. 286; öndvert nónit, 32: fyrir miðmunda (1.30 P.M.) hófsk orrostan, en konungr féll fyrir nón, en myrkrit hélzk frá miðmunda til nóns, Ó. H. 223; féráns-dómr skal sitja til nóns, Grág. i. 141; enda fái hann eigi lokit fyrir nón, 143; eptir nón, N. G. L. i. 10; at nóni, Eluc. 44, Skálda (in a verse). In the old eccl. law, according to the Hebrew reckoning, the Sabbaths, or at least the greater feasts, were reckoned from the nones (evening) of the preceding day; hence the phrase, nón-heilagr, adj. a nones-holy-day, and nón-helgi, f. nones-holiness, of the vigil of the day preceding a feast or the Sabbath; köllum vér þann dag sunnu-dag, en þváttdagr fyrir skal heilagr at nóni, N. G. L. i. 9; nú eru þeir dagar er Ólafr enn Helgi ok … buðu föstu fyrir ok nónhelgi, … nú eru þeir dagar taldir er fasta skal fyrir ok nónheilagt, nú eru þeir dagar aðrir er eigi er nónheilagt fyrir ok fasta, 10, 139, 303, Grág. i. 143, Fms. ii. 198; vér skulum halda at nóni enn sjaunda hvern þváttdag, en þat er í þann tíma er útsuðrs átt er deild í þriðjunga, ok sól hefir gengit tvá hluti, en einn úgenginn, K. Þ. K. 92, v. l.
    COMPDS: nónhringing, nónklokka, nónskeið, nóntíðir.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > NÓN

  • 11 σαββατίζω

    + V 5-2-0-0-2=9 Ex 16,30; Lv 23,32; 26,34.35(bis)
    Hebr. loanword בתשׁ: to rest, to keep the Sabbath, Ex 16,30; to enjoy a sabbatical year Lv 26,34
    σαββατιεῖτε τὰ σάββατα ὑμῶν you shall keep your sabbaths (semit., rendering MT בתכםשׁ בתושׁת) Lv 23,32; τὴν γῆν τὰ σάββατα αὐτῆς σαββατίσαι that the land keeps its sabbath by resting untilled 2 Chr 36,21
    neol.
    Cf. BICKERMAN 1976 183(n.43); TOV 1977, 199

    Lust (λαγνεία) > σαββατίζω

  • 12 კვირები

    n
    Sabbaths, Sundays, weeks

    Georgian-English dictionary > კვირები

  • 13 შაბათები

    n
    Sabbaths, Saturdays

    Georgian-English dictionary > შაბათები

  • 14 δεκτός

    δεκτός, ή, όν (Alciphron 3, 34, 4; Iambl., Protr. 21, 19 p. 117, 27 Pistelli; LXX; verbal adj. of δέχομαι).
    ① pert. to being met with approval in someone’s company, acceptable, welcome, of pers. (Hesych.: δεκτόν• εὐπρόσδεκτον): prophets Lk 4:24 (cp. the experience of Aesop οἱ δὲ ὄχλοι ἡδέως μὲν αὐτοῦ ἠκροοῦντο, οὐδὲν δὲ αὐτὸν ἐτίμησαν Vi. Aesopi W 124 P.); Ox 1 recto, 10 (ASyn. 33, 85; cp. GTh 31), only here of human recognition; in all other references in this entry always of acceptance by God. W. dat. Ac 10:35.
    ② pert. to being pleasing because of being approved, pleasing, acceptable, of things: sabbaths B 15:8; sacrifices (w. εὐάρεστος) Phil 4:18; MPol 14:1; Hs 5, 3, 8 (cp. Sir 35:6; Herm. Wr. 13, 21; SIG 1042, 8f ἀπρόσδεκτος ἡ θυσία παρὰ τ. θεοῦ); fasting B 3:2 (Is 58:5); Hs 5, 1, 3; 5 (both w. dat.); generosity Hs 2:7, w. παρά τινι (Pr 12:22; 15:8, 28).
    ③ pert. to being appropriate to circumstances, favorable, of time 2 Cor 6:2 (Is 49:8); year Lk 4:19; B 14:9 (both Is 61:2). In these passages the concrete temporal element points to the abstract feature of God’s favorable attitude finding climactic expression.—The rdg. in ApcPt Rainer 19f is uncertain: δεκτὸς τῆς ἐπαγγελίας (Ethiopic indicates ἐκλεκτός beneficiary of the promise)—DELG s.v. δέχομαι p. 268. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > δεκτός

  • 15 אחר

    אֲחַרch. same. 1) to be behind. 2) to cover. Targ. Jer. 5:8 (of steeds, h. text מוזנים; some ed. ד for. ר). Pa. as foreg. Pi., to tarry; to retard. Targ. O. Gen. 34:19; a. fr. Sabb.119a אחרוה take ye a later meal (on Sabbaths). Af. אֹוחַר same. Targ. 2 Sam. 20:5; a. fr.Targ. Prov. 23:30 מַוְחֲרִין, מְוַוחֲרִין Part. Af. or Pa. of יחר = מֹוחר׳, מאחר׳. Ithpe. אִתְאֲחַר, contr. אִתְחַר to be delayed. Targ. Y. I Deut. 1:2; cmp. however ib. v. 6, v. אֲרַח.

    Jewish literature > אחר

  • 16 אֲחַר

    אֲחַרch. same. 1) to be behind. 2) to cover. Targ. Jer. 5:8 (of steeds, h. text מוזנים; some ed. ד for. ר). Pa. as foreg. Pi., to tarry; to retard. Targ. O. Gen. 34:19; a. fr. Sabb.119a אחרוה take ye a later meal (on Sabbaths). Af. אֹוחַר same. Targ. 2 Sam. 20:5; a. fr.Targ. Prov. 23:30 מַוְחֲרִין, מְוַוחֲרִין Part. Af. or Pa. of יחר = מֹוחר׳, מאחר׳. Ithpe. אִתְאֲחַר, contr. אִתְחַר to be delayed. Targ. Y. I Deut. 1:2; cmp. however ib. v. 6, v. אֲרַח.

    Jewish literature > אֲחַר

  • 17 הפסקה

    הַפְסָקָהf. (preced.) ceasing, interruption, interval. Gen. R. s. 33 Sivan, the seventh month להַפְסָקַתוכ׳ counting from the time the rains ceased (Yalk. ib. 59 לירידת). Taan.4b לה׳ with reference to ceasing to insert the mention of rain in the prayers. Lev. R. s. 1, end אין כאןה׳ there is nothing intervening (between ויקרא a. וידבר, Lev. 1:1); a. fr.Pl. הַפְסָקוֹת. Num. R. s. 14, end ה׳ the intervals in revelations, i. e. passages in the Pentateuch not introduced by vayikra and vaydabber.Esp. Hafsakah, the Sabbath intervening between the four Sabbaths on which the sections of the Torah, Shkalim, Zakhor, Parah and Haḥodesh are severally read, v. פָּרָשָׁה. Meg.30a שנייה לה׳ ‘the second Sabbath means that following the Hafsakah.

    Jewish literature > הפסקה

  • 18 הַפְסָקָה

    הַפְסָקָהf. (preced.) ceasing, interruption, interval. Gen. R. s. 33 Sivan, the seventh month להַפְסָקַתוכ׳ counting from the time the rains ceased (Yalk. ib. 59 לירידת). Taan.4b לה׳ with reference to ceasing to insert the mention of rain in the prayers. Lev. R. s. 1, end אין כאןה׳ there is nothing intervening (between ויקרא a. וידבר, Lev. 1:1); a. fr.Pl. הַפְסָקוֹת. Num. R. s. 14, end ה׳ the intervals in revelations, i. e. passages in the Pentateuch not introduced by vayikra and vaydabber.Esp. Hafsakah, the Sabbath intervening between the four Sabbaths on which the sections of the Torah, Shkalim, Zakhor, Parah and Haḥodesh are severally read, v. פָּרָשָׁה. Meg.30a שנייה לה׳ ‘the second Sabbath means that following the Hafsakah.

    Jewish literature > הַפְסָקָה

  • 19 יוסף

    יוֹסֵף(b. h.) pr. n. m. Joseph, 1) son of Jacob. B. Bath. 123a, v. בְּכוֹרָה. Sot.I, 9. Gen. R. s. 30; a. v. fr. 2) name of several Tannaim and Amoraim, v. יוֹסֵי. 3) Sabb.119a י׳ מוקיר שבי Joseph, the honorer of the Sabbaths.Ib. 130a J. Rishba (the fowler).Gen. R. s. 65, v. יוֹסֵי.

    Jewish literature > יוסף

  • 20 יוֹסֵף

    יוֹסֵף(b. h.) pr. n. m. Joseph, 1) son of Jacob. B. Bath. 123a, v. בְּכוֹרָה. Sot.I, 9. Gen. R. s. 30; a. v. fr. 2) name of several Tannaim and Amoraim, v. יוֹסֵי. 3) Sabb.119a י׳ מוקיר שבי Joseph, the honorer of the Sabbaths.Ib. 130a J. Rishba (the fowler).Gen. R. s. 65, v. יוֹסֵי.

    Jewish literature > יוֹסֵף

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

  • SABBATHS, SPECIAL — SABBATHS, SPECIAL, those Sabbaths on which special events are commemorated. They are distinguished from the regular Sabbaths through variations in the liturgy and special customs. Two such Sabbaths, which recur on several occasions throughout the …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Sabbaths-Schänder, der — Der Sábbaths Schänder, des s, plur. ut nom. sing. Fämin. die Sabbaths Schänderinn, bey den Juden so wohl als Christen, eine Person, welche den gewöhnlichen Feyertag mit Vorsatz und aus Verachtung entheiliget …   Grammatisch-kritisches Wörterbuch der Hochdeutschen Mundart

  • Sabbaths-Frau, die — Die Sábbaths Frau, plur. die Weiber, bey den heutigen Juden, eine christliche Frau, welche sie am Sabbathe bedienet, weil Jüdisches Gesinde an diesem Tage kein Geschäft verrichten darf …   Grammatisch-kritisches Wörterbuch der Hochdeutschen Mundart

  • Sabbaths — Sab·bath || sæbəθ n. Saturday, day of rest and religious observance among Jews and some Christian sects; Sunday, day of rest and religious observance for most Christians; period of rest …   English contemporary dictionary

  • Special Sabbaths — are fixed Jewish Shabbat days, which precede or coincide with certain Jewish holidays during the year. Each one has a special name.habbat Teshuvah Shabbat Teshuva ( Sabbath [of] repentance ) refers to the Shabbat that occurs during the Ten Days… …   Wikipedia

  • High Sabbaths — refer to the annual festivals recorded in the books of Exodus and Deuteronomy. Rather than the weekly seventh day Sabbath, these days of the Festivals of Unleavened Bread or Passover (Pesach), Pentecost (Shavuot), Atonement (Yom Kippur), Trumpets …   Wikipedia

  • Decke des Sabbaths — Decke des Sabbaths, ein Theil des Tempels in Jerusalem, s. u. Tempel …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Biblical Sabbath — For other uses, see Shabbat, seventh day Sabbath, and first day Sabbath. Contents 1 Textual tradition 1.1 Tanakh 1.1.1 Law …   Wikipedia

  • HAFTARAH — (Heb. הַפְטָרָה), a portion from the Prophets read after the reading from the Torah (see torah , Reading of) on Sabbaths, festivals, and fast days. On Sabbaths and festivals it is read during the morning service, on fast days at the Minḥah… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Sabbath — Contents 1 Jewish tradition 1.1 Weekly Sabbath 1.2 Weekend Sabbath …   Wikipedia

  • Sabbath — Sabbathless, adj. Sabbathlike, adj. /sab euhth/, n. 1. the seventh day of the week, Saturday, as the day of rest and religious observance among Jews and some Christians. Ex. 20:8 11. 2. the first day of the week, Sunday, similarly observed by… …   Universalium

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