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21 selection rules
reguły wyboruEnglish-Polish dictionary of Electronics and Computer Science > selection rules
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22 grammar
['græmə(r)]n* * *['ɡræmə]1) (the rules for forming words and for combining words to form sentences: He's an expert on French grammar.) gramatyka2) (a description or collection of the rules of grammar: Could you lend me your Latin grammar?; ( also adjective) a grammar book.) gramatyka3) (a person's use of grammatical rules: This essay is full of bad grammar.) gramatyka•- grammatically
- grammar school -
23 code
[kəud]n( rules) kodeks m; ( cipher) szyfr m; (also: dialling code) (numer m) kierunkowy; (also: post code) kod m (pocztowy)code of behaviour/practice — kodeks zachowania/postępowania
* * *[kəud] 1. noun1) (a collection of laws or rules: a code of behaviour.) kodeks2) (a (secret) system of words, letters, or symbols: the Morse Code; The message was in code; We have deciphered the enemy's code.) szyfr3) (a system of symbols etc for translating one type of language into another: There are a number of codes for putting English into a form usable by a computer.) kod2. verb(to put into (secret, computer etc) code: Have you coded the material for the computer?) szyfrować, kodować -
24 foul
[faul] 1. adj 2. n (SPORT)faul m3. vtbrudzić (zabrudzić perf), zanieczyszczać (zanieczyścić perf); (SPORT) faulować (sfaulować perf); anchor, propeller blokować (zablokować perf); fishing net uszkadzać (uszkodzić perf)* * *1. adjective1) ((especially of smell or taste) causing disgust: a foul smell.) wstrętny, paskudny2) (very unpleasant; nasty: a foul mess.) wstrętny, okropny2. noun(an action etc which breaks the rules of a game: The other team committed a foul.) nieczysta gra, faul3. verb1) (to break the rules of a game (against): He fouled his opponent.) faulować2) (to make dirty, especially with faeces: Dogs often foul the pavement.) zanieczyszczać• -
25 hippie
['hɪpɪ]nhipis(ka) m(f)* * *['hipi]plural - hippies; noun, adjective((of) a usually young person who does not wish to live by the normal rules of society and who shows his rejection of these rules by his unusual clothes, habits etc: The farm cottage was bought by a group of young hippies; ( also adjective) hippy clothes.) hipis -
26 hippy
['hɪpɪ]n, see hippie* * *['hipi]plural - hippies; noun, adjective((of) a usually young person who does not wish to live by the normal rules of society and who shows his rejection of these rules by his unusual clothes, habits etc: The farm cottage was bought by a group of young hippies; ( also adjective) hippy clothes.) hipis -
27 law
[lɔː]nprawo ntto go to law — iść (pójść perf) do sądu
to break the law — łamać (złamać perf) prawo
* * *[lo:]1) (the collection of rules according to which people live or a country etc is governed: Such an action is against the law; law and order.) prawo2) (any one of such rules: A new law has been passed by Parliament.) ustawa3) ((in science) a rule that says that under certain conditions certain things always happen: the law of gravity.) prawo•- lawful- lawfully
- lawless
- lawlessly
- lawlessness
- lawyer
- law-abiding
- law court
- lawsuit
- be a law unto oneself
- the law
- the law of the land
- lay down the law -
28 rule
[ruːl] 1. n( norm) reguła f; ( regulation) przepis m; ( government) rządy pl, panowanie nt2. vtrządzić +instr3. vito rule (over sb/sth) — rządzić (kimś/czymś)
to rule in favour of/against/on — wydawać (wydać perf) orzeczenie na korzyść +gen /na niekorzyść +gen /w sprawie +gen
to rule that … — orzekać (orzec perf), że …
as a rule of thumb, … — można przyjąć, że …
Phrasal Verbs:- rule out* * *[ru:l] 1. noun1) (government: under foreign rule.) panowanie2) (a regulation or order: school rules.) przepis3) (what usually happens or is done; a general principle: He is an exception to the rule that fat people are usually happy.) reguła4) (a general standard that guides one's actions: I make it a rule never to be late for appointments.) zasada5) (a marked strip of wood, metal etc for measuring: He measured the windows with a rule.) miara, przymiar2. verb1) (to govern: The king ruled (the people) wisely.) rządzić2) (to decide officially: The judge ruled that the witness should be heard.) zawyrokować3) (to draw (a straight line): He ruled a line across the page.) narysować (linię)•- ruled- ruler
- ruling 3. noun(an official decision: The judge gave his ruling.) orzeczenie- rule off
- rule out -
29 abide by
vt fusprzestrzegać +gen* * *past tense, past participle - abided to act according to; to be faithful to: They must abide by the rules of the game.) przestrzegać -
30 application
[æplɪ'keɪʃən]n( for job) podanie nt; ( for grant) podanie nt, wniosek m; (of rules, theory) zastosowanie nt; ( of cream) nałożenie nt; ( of compress) przyłożenie nt; ( of paint) położenie nt; ( hard work) pilność f* * *[æpli-]1) (a formal request; an act of applying: several applications for the new job; The syllabus can be obtained on application to the headmaster.) podanie2) (hard work: He has got a good job through sheer application.) przykładanie się3) (an ointment etc applied to a cut, wound etc.) opatrunek -
31 arbitrary
['ɑːbɪtrərɪ]adj* * *(not decided by rules or laws but by a person's own opinion: He made a rather arbitrary decision to close the local cinema without consulting other people.) arbitralny -
32 be a law unto oneself
(to be inclined not to obey rules or follow the usual customs and conventions.) nie liczyć się z niczym -
33 by
[baɪ] 1. prep1) (referring to cause, agent) przez +acc2) (referring to method, manner, means)to pay by cheque — płacić (zapłacić perf) czekiem
3) (via, through) przez +acc4) ( close to)5) ( past) obok +gen, koło +gen6) ( not later than) do +genby the time I got here it was too late — zanim tu dotarłem, było już za późno
7) ( amount)by the kilo/metre — na kilogramy/metry
8) ( MATH) przez +accto divide by 3 — dzielić (podzielić perf) przez 3
9) ( measure)10) ( according to) według +gen11)12)by the way — nawiasem mówiąc, à propos
this wasn't my idea by the way — nawiasem mówiąc, to nie był mój pomysł
2. advby the way, did you know Claire was back? — à propos, czy wiesz, że Claire wróciła?
2)by and by — wkrótce, niebawem
3)by and large I would agree with you — ogólnie (rzecz) biorąc, zgodziłbym się z tobą
* * *1. preposition1) (next to; near; at the side of: by the door; He sat by his sister.) obok, przy2) (past: going by the house.) obok3) (through; along; across: We came by the main road.) przez4) (used (in the passive voice) to show the person or thing which performs an action: struck by a stone.) przez5) (using: He's going to contact us by letter; We travelled by train.) przy pomocy, przez6) (from; through the means of: I met her by chance; by post.) przez7) ((of time) not later than: by 6 o'clock.) do, przed (jakimś momentem)8) (during the time of.) za9) (to the extent of: taller by ten centimetres.) o10) (used to give measurements etc: 4 metres by 2 metres.) na11) (in quantities of: fruit sold by the kilo.) na12) (in respect of: a teacher by profession.) przez, z2. adverb1) (near: They stood by and watched.) blisko2) (past: A dog ran by.) obok, niedaleko3) (aside; away: money put by for an emergency.) na bok•- bypass 3. verb(to avoid (a place) by taking such a road.) objeżdżać- bystander
- by and by
- by and large
- by oneself
- by the way -
34 by the book
(strictly according to the rules: She always does things by the book.) zgodnie z zasadami, dokładnie -
35 consistent
[kən'sɪstənt]adjconsistent with — zgodny z +instr
* * *[kən'sistənt]1) ((often with with) in agreement (with): The two statements are not consistent; The second statement is not consistent with the first.) zgodny2) (always (acting, thinking or happening) according to the same rules or principles; the same or regular: He was consistent in his attitude; a consistent style of writing.) konsekwentny• -
36 constitution
[kɔnstɪ'tjuːʃən]n( of country) konstytucja f; ( of organization) statut m; ( of committee etc) skład m* * *1) (a set of rules governing an organization; the supreme laws and rights of a country's people etc: the constitution of the country.) konstytucja2) (physical characteristics, health etc: He has a strong constitution.) budowa -
37 defiance
[dɪ'faɪəns]nbunt min defiance of — (rules, orders etc) wbrew or na przekór +dat
* * *(open disobedience; challenging or opposition: He went in defiance of my orders.) nieposłuszeństwo, opór- defiant- defiantly -
38 disqualify
[dɪs'kwɔlɪfaɪ]vt (SPORT)to disqualify sb for sth — dyskwalifikować (zdyskwalifikować perf) or wykluczać (wykluczyć perf) kogoś za coś
to disqualify sb from doing sth — odbierać (odebrać perf) komuś prawo robienia czegoś
* * *1) (to put out of a competition etc for breaking rules: She was disqualified for being too young.) dyskwalifikować2) (to make unfit for some purpose: His colour-blindness disqualified him for the Air Force.) uczynić niezdolnym• -
39 do's and don'ts
[doun ] (rules or advice for action: If you want to lose weight, I can give you a list of do's and don'ts.) rady i porady, zalecenia i zakazy -
40 ethics
['ɛθɪks] 1. n 2. npl* * *['eƟiks] 1. noun singular(the study or the science of morals.) etyka2. noun plural(rules or principles of behaviour.) etyka- ethical- ethically
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