-
1 beherske sig
-
2 styre
administer, administrate, administration, condition, control, curb, govern, government, head, manage, manoeuvre, regulate, rein in, rule, steer* * *I. (et -r)( ledelse) management;( regering(sform)) rule, government ( fx a democratic government);F regime;[ stå for styret] be at the head of affairs, be at the helm;[ tage styret] take the helm.II. vb steer ( fx a ship, a course);( regere) govern,F rule;( lede) manage,( holde øje med) keep a check on ( fx expenditure),( holde nede) control ( fx a class of boys, expenditure, one's anger, one's passions), keep ( fx expenditure) in check,F restrain, curb ( fx one's anger, impatience, passions, tongue);(neds) regiment;(tings el. redskabs bevægelse) direct, control,(maskine etc) operate, control;(gram.) govern, take ( fx this preposition takes the dative);( uden objekt) steer ( fx along the land),( i en bestemt retning) head ( fx we were heading for home (el.homewards));( regere) govern,F rule;( stå for styret) be at the head of affairs, be at the helm;[ let at styre]( om personer) manageable,F tractable;T he is quite a handful;[ han har fået sin lyst styret] he has had enough, he has got more than he bargained for;[ styre sig] control oneself,F restrain oneself;(se også kurs);[ med præp:][ styre efter stjernerne] steer by the stars;[ styre hus for én] keep house for somebody;[ styre landet gennem krisen] pilot the country through the crisis;[ styre (hen)imod] steer for, make for;[ styre imod land, styre indefter] stand in;[ styre lige imod (el. løs på)] head straight for, bear down on. -
3 ave
I. sb:[ holde i ave] keep in check;( revse) discipline.II. vb check,F restrain;( revse) discipline. -
4 bånd
sg - bandet, pl - bands, bandорке́стр м, джаз-орке́стр м* * *band, group* * *(et -)( snor) string ( fx tie up a parcel with a string);( til hund) lead, leash ( fx dogs must be kept on a leash in this park);( bændel) tape;( stribe) band ( fx a black band round his hat; a white plate with a blue band round the rim),( på fugle) bar,( på bogryg) fillet;(anat) ligament;( hvad der forener) tie ( fx the ties of friendship, of kinship, of blood),F bond ( fx the bonds of friendship);( hvad der gør ufri) restriction, tie,F bond ( fx the bonds of slavery);( samlebånd) band conveyor;( til båndoptager) tape;[ lægge bånd på] restrain ( fx oneself, one's anger),F curb ( fx one's anger, one's enthusiasm);[ optage på bånd] (tape-)record,T tape;F trammels, fetters. -
5 dæmme
vb dam;[ dæmme op for] dam up ( fx a stream);(fig) contain ( fx the attack, inflation), restrain ( fx hisanger),F staunch ( fx the crime wave). -
6 dæmper
-
7 foged
[ kongens foged] [an official in charge of distraints and to whom application may be made to restrain certain conduct],( svarer omtrent til) the bailiff;[ have besøg af kongens foged] have the bailiff in. -
8 holde
1. 4, vt1) держа́ть; содержа́тьhólde diæt — соблюда́ть дие́ту
hólde sit ord — держа́ть сло́во
2) (for ngn, ngt) счита́ть, принима́ть (за кого-л., что-л.)2. 4, vihvem hólder De mig for? — за кого́ вы меня́ принима́ете?
остана́вливаться, стоя́тьbílen hólder for dǿren — маши́на ждёт у подъе́зда
hólde af — люби́ть, нра́виться
hólde op — перестава́ть, прекраща́ть(ся)
hólde ud — выноси́ть, терпе́ть
hólde sig — держа́ться, приде́рживаться
* * *deliver, give, good for, hold, hold out, honour, keep, last, stand* * *vb (holdt, holdt)( med objekt:) ( holde fast, bære, holde i sin hånd; afholde) hold ( fx a child in one's arms, a book in one's hand; an election, a meeting);sit brug) keep ( fx keep him informed, keep him warm; keep servants,(, two cars, bees, a dog));( holde ved lige) keep in repair, keep up ( fx the house is too expensive to keep up), keep ( fx he keeps the garden beautifully),( en tone) hold,F sustain;( overholde, fejre, respektere) keep ( fx Christmas, a promise, the law), celebrate ( fx one's birthday),F observe ( fx two minute's silence, the Sabbath);( vædde) bet;( abonnere på) take ( fx we take two newspapers), subscribe to ( fx a magazine);( måle) measure,( rumme) hold, contain;( uden objekt:) ( ikke briste) hold ( fx I hope the rope holds);( ikke blive slidt op) wear; stand up;( forblive frisk) keep;( holde stik, om argument etc) hold water ( fx his explanation (, argument) does not hold water), hold good ( fx the rule does not hold good in every case);( standse) stop;( holde stille) be stopping, wait, stand, be;( styre i en vis retning) keep ( fx to the right), bear ( fx bear right here);(mar) bear, stand;( sigte) aim;[ holde fri], se I. fri;[ holde lukket (, åbent)] be closed (, open) ( fx on Sundays),( fortsat) stay closed (, open) ( fx till 9 o'clock);[ med sb:][ holde bil] run a car;[ holde en fæstning] hold a fortress;[ holde gudstjeneste] hold a service;[ spanden kan ikke holde vand] the bucket will not hold water;[ holde vejret] hold one's breath;[ gid vejret vil holde] I hope the weather will last (el. keep fine el.hold);[ med præp og adv:][ holde af] be fond of,( svagere) like;( bøje af, mar) stand off, bear away;[ holde en hest an] pull up a horse;[ holde fast ved] hold on to,(fig) stick to,F adhere to ( fx one's principles);[ holde ham fast på hans løfte] hold him to his promise;[ hold dig godt fast!] hold on tight!( som indledning til noget overraskende) wait for it! hold on to your hat!( tage mod ubehageligheder) bear the brunt, be the victim;[ han må altid holde for] he is always at the receiving end; they always pick on him;[ nu må du holde ` for] it is your turn now;[ holde det for sig selv] keep it to oneself;[ holde hånden for munden], se ndf: holde sig for munden;[ holde fra døren], se dør;[ holde fra livet], se liv;[ holde frem] hold out ( fx he held out his book; hold out a baby);[ holde hen med snak] put off with (a lot of) talk;[ det holdt hårdt] it was hard work;[` holde i, holde fast i] hold on to;[ brevet er holdt i vage vendinger] the letter is couched in vague terms;[ han kunne ikke holde maden i sig] he could not keep his food down;[ holde igen] resist, hold back;[ holde igen på] hold down ( fx prices), put the brake on,F curb ( fx public expenditure);(se også ndf: holde tilbage);[ holde inde] keep in;( ophøre) stop, cease,( i tale) stop (short);[ holde inde med] leave off ( fx leave off working), stop,F cease;[ holde med](dvs tage parti for) side with;[ holde en med tøj] keep somebody in clothing;[ holde en med selskab] keep somebody company;[ holde ham nede] keep him down; keep him under;T sit on him;[ holde (dvs have fat) om] grasp;( omfavne) put one's arms round;[ holde op]( løfte) hold up;( standse) stop, leave off,F cease ( med at -ing);[ holde ham op]( ved røveri) hold him up;[ holde op med at ryge] stop smoking;[ hold så op ( med det)!] stop it!T lay off! pack it in![ hold da helt op!]T get away! well, I'll be damned![ holde oppe] keep up;[ holde på]( opholde) keep back,F detain ( fx I won't detain you any longer);( holde fast på) hold (on to) ( fx one's hat),( beholde) hold (el. hang) on to ( fx a good worker);( insistere på) insist on ( fx he insisted on his demand);( påstå) maintain,( stærkere, F) assert;( være stemt for) be in favour of;( i væddemål) back ( fx the wrong horse), bet on;[ jeg holdt på mit] I stuck to my point (of view);T I stuck to my guns;[ holde det på et minimum] keep it to a minimum;[ holde på en hemmelighed] keep a secret;[ holde sammen](dvs støtte hinanden) keep (, hold, stick) together;[ holde sammen på noget] keep something together;(dvs holde lukket) keep shut;(bo) live,( for kortere tid) stay;T hang out;[` holde til](dvs udholde) stand;[ jeg kan ikke holde til mere] I can't stand (el. take) any more;[ holde ham til arbejdet] keep him at his work;[ hold til højre!] keep to the right!(se også højre);( ikke køre frem) keep back;( beherske) hold (el. choke) back ( fx she could barely choke back her tears (, rage));[ holde en tilbage] keep somebody back, hold somebody back,F restrain somebody ( fra at from -ing);(se også tilbageholde);[ holde tilbage for] give way to;[ holde ud] hold out ( fx can you hold out till we come?);( tåle) stand,(mere F) endure ( fx the pain);bear) him (, it);F I cannot endure him (, it);T I cannot stick him (, it);[ jeg kan ikke holde ud at] I can't stand (el. stick) -ing, I can't bear(el. endure) to (el. -ing);[ ikke til at holde ud], se uudholdelig;[ holde ude] keep out;[ holde ude fra hinanden] keep apart,( skelne fra hinanden) tell apart;[ holde ham udenfor] leave him out;[ holde sig udenfor] keep out of it;[ holde under] observation keep under observation;[` holde ved](dvs holde fast på) hold on to ( fx his arm),( støtte) hold,(dvs fastholde, stå ved) stick to,(= standse ved) stop at;[ holde ved lige], se vedligeholde;[ forbindelsen: holde sig:][ holde sig](dvs ikke fordærves) keep,( ikke slides) wear, last,( vedvare) hold, last,( forblive, opholde sig) stay, keep ( fx indoors),(mht afføring) contain oneself;[ jeg kan ikke holde mig længere] I can't wait any longer;T not for me![ mange skikke har holdt sig] many customs have survived;[ holde sig fast ved (el. i)] hold on to;[ holde sig for munden] hold one's hand in front of (el. before) one's mouth;[ holde sig for næsen] hold one's nose;[ holde sig for sig selv] keep (oneself) to oneself;[ holde sig for ørerne] stop one's ears;[ holde sig for god til], se god;[ holde sig fra] keep away from ( fx that place, that woman);( om mad, drikke etc) keep off ( fx alcohol, drugs);[ hun holder sig godt] she does not look her age;[ holde sig inde] keep (el. stay) indoors;[ holde sig med kost], se I. kost;(dvs vågen) keep (el. stay) up,( oven vande) keep afloat,(fig) keep one's head above water;[ holde sig parat] hold oneself ready; stand by;[ holde sig på benene] keep (el. stay) on one's feet;[ holde sig rolig] keep quiet (, still),(se rolig);[ holde sig til] stick to, keep to ( fx the text);F abide by ( fx the law);[ holde sig til sagen] keep to the point;[ nu ved jeg hvad jeg har at holde mig til] now I know where I stand;[ holde sig tilbage] hold (el. hang el. stand) back. -
9 hæmmende
adj hampering, restrictive;(psyk) inhibitory;[ virke hæmmende på] have a restrictive influence on, restrain;(psyk) inhibit. -
10 nedkæmpe
-
11 tilbageholde
bottle up, detain, hold back, keep back, suppress, withhold* * *vb hold (el. keep) back,( hindre i at forlade et sted også, F) detain;( følelser) keep down (el. back),F restrain ( fx one's anger),( udbrud) keep back,F suppress, stifle ( fx a sigh, a yawn);( om politiet) hold ( fx he was held by the police for 24 hours),F detain;( ikke udlevere) keep back, withhold ( fx information), stop ( fx stop £5 out of his wages);( ved ulykke) his name has not yet been released; the police are withholding his name ( fx until his relatives have been informed);[ med tilbageholdt åndedræt] with bated breath;[ jeg kunne ikke tilbageholde en bemærkning om at] I could not refrain from remarking that. -
12 holde tilbage
check, hold back, keep back, restrain
См. также в других словарях:
restrain — re·strain /ri strān/ vt 1 a: to prevent from doing something see also restraining order at order 3b b: to limit, restrict, or keep under control 2: to moderate or limit … Law dictionary
restrain — re‧strain [rɪˈstreɪn] verb [transitive] to control or limit something that is starting to increase: • tough rules to restrain the creation of monopolies • A cut in consumer credit would restrain an economic recovery. * * * restrain UK US… … Financial and business terms
restrain — restrain, curb, check, bridle, inhibit are comparable when they mean to hold a person or thing back from doing something or from going too far in doing something. Restrain, the most comprehensive of these terms, may imply the intent either to… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
restrain — [ri strān′] vt. [ME restreinen < OFr restreindre < L restringere < re , back + stringere, to draw tight: see STRICT] 1. to hold back from action; check; suppress; curb 2. to keep under control 3. to deprive of physical liberty, as by… … English World dictionary
Restrain — Re*strain , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Restrained}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Restraining}.] [OE. restreinen, F. restreindre, fr. L. restringere, restrictum; pref. re re + stringere to draw, bind, or press together. See {Strain}, v. t., and cf. {Restrict}.] 1.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
restrain — (v.) mid 14c., from stem of O.Fr. restraindre, from L. restringere draw back tightly, confine, check (see RESTRICTION (Cf. restriction)). Related: Restrained; restraining … Etymology dictionary
restrain — [v] keep under control; hold back arrest, bind, bottle up, box up, bridle, chain, check, choke back, circumscribe, confine, constrain, contain, control, cool*, cork*, crack down*, curb, curtail, debar, delimit, detain, deter, direct, fetter, gag … New thesaurus
restrain — ► VERB 1) keep under control or within limits. 2) deprive of freedom of movement or personal liberty. 3) repress (a strong emotion). DERIVATIVES restrainable adjective restrainer noun. ORIGIN Latin restringere tie back … English terms dictionary
restrain — [[t]rɪstre͟ɪn[/t]] restrains, restraining, restrained 1) VERB If you restrain someone, you stop them from doing what they intended or wanted to do, usually by using your physical strength. [V n] Wally gripped my arm, partly to restrain me and… … English dictionary
restrain — verb ADVERB ▪ barely ▪ I barely restrained myself from hitting him. ▪ properly ▪ The horse must be properly restrained in a location where it would not hurt itself. ▪ forcibly … Collocations dictionary
restrain — transitive verb Etymology: Middle English restraynen, from Anglo French restreindre, from Latin restringere to restrain, restrict, from re + stringere to bind tight more at strain Date: 14th century 1. a. to prevent from doing, exhibiting, or… … New Collegiate Dictionary