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61 heavy
['hevɪ] 1. прил.1) тяжёлый, тяжеловесныйProtons are nearly 2000 times as heavy as electrons. — Протоны почти в 2000 раз тяжелее электронов.
Syn:Ant:2) тяжёлый, крупный, массивныйheavy pan — сковородка, кастрюля с толстым дном
The boy is so heavy he needs extra-large shirts. — Мальчик настолько крупный, что ему нужны рубашки самого большого размера.
3) обогащённый, насыщенныйthe air heavy with the rich perfume of the acacias — воздух, напоённый запахом акаций
She brought in a tray heavy with elegant sandwiches, scones and cakes. — Она внесла поднос, уставленный изящными бутербродами, булочками и пирожными.
the words seeming to her heavy with meaning... — cлова, казавшиеся ей наполненными глубоким смыслом...
4) воен. тяжёлый; тяжело вооружённый ( о солдатах)heavy (marching) order — переход, построение с полной выкладкой
5)а) сильный, интенсивныйHeavy fighting has been going on. — Тяжёлый бой всё ещё продолжается.
б) обильный, буйный ( о растительности)7) беременнаяSyn:8) мрачный, тёмный, покрытый тучами (об погоде, облаках, небе)Syn:9) грубый, толстыйHeavy lines on the map indicate main roads. — Толстой линией на карте обозначены главные дороги.
Syn:10) густой, низкий ( о звуке)11)а) тяжёлый, неуклюжий, медлительный; вялый, медленныйI recognized his heavy step on the stairs. — Я узнал его медленные тяжёлые шаги на лестнице.
б) медленно соображающий, скучный, нудныйIf there is anything worse it is a heavy man when he fancies he is being facetious. — Если есть что-нибудь хуже, так это когда зануда воображает себя остроумным.
в) осовелый, сонныйSyn:•Syn:12)а) скучный, неинтересный, утомительный ( обычно в отношении театральных постановок и литературных произведений)Syn:б) серьёзный (о толстых журналах, газетах, предназначенных для серьёзного читателя)This philosophy book is too heavy for me to enjoy. — Эта книга по философии слишком серьёзна, чтобы я ею наслаждался.
Syn:в) разг. глубокий, серьёзныйThe job carries heavy responsibilities. — Работа предполагает большую ответственность.
13)а) театр. серьёзный; резонёрствующий; трагическийJohn started off in heavy drama. — Джон начинал с трагедии.
б) строгий, жёсткий- heavy uncleSyn:14)а) тяжёлый, мрачный; печальный, грустный, скорбный; тяжкийIt is with a heavy heart that I speak to you tonight. — С тяжёлым сердцем я говорю сегодня с вами.
The world has been very heavy on him. — Жизнь его была просто невыносима.
To the great body of mankind this was heavy news. — Для большинства людей это было очень печальное известие.
Syn:б) тяжёлый, обременительный; высокий (о цене, налоге)The taxes on personal property are getting heavy. — Налоги на личное имущество становятся очень обременительными.
Going bankrupt was a heavy blow to his pride. — Банкротство оказалось очень тяжёлым ударом по его самолюбию.
heavy casualties — воен. большие потери
Syn:15) трудный, утомительный, требующий большого напряжения и трудаThe work, he said, was heavy; but he said it must be done. — Работа, как он сказал, была тяжёлой, но её необходимо было выполнить.
Syn:16) плохо поднявшийся ( о тесте); плохо пропечённый (о хлебе и т. п.)17) рьяныйI have been a very heavy drinker. — Я очень много пил.
The heavy betters began to quake at this change of things. — Заядлые игроки содрогнулись от этой перемены.
18) вязкий, глинистый (о почве, дороге)The ground was so heavy from recent rains. — После недавних дождей дорогу совсем развезло.
19) хим.; физ. тяжёлый••- heavy swell
- heavy man
- lie heavy upon
- sit heavy upon
- have a heavy hand
- make heavy weather of smth. 2. сущ.1)а) ( heavies) тяжёлая кавалерия, гвардейские драгуныIn the British service there are 7 regiments of heavies, viz. the dragoon guards. — В британской армии существует 7 полков тяжёлой кавалерии, а именно гвардейские драгуны.
б) ( heavies) тяжёлая военная техника; тяжёлая артиллерияв) ( heavies) солидные толстые журналы, газеты2)а) автофургон, тяжёлый грузовикв) что-л. очень большое и тяжёлое среди себе подобныхHeavies, very heavy beef cattle, more than two years old. — "Heavies" - очень крупный рогатый скот в возрасте свыше двух лет.
г) матч тяжеловесов; тяжеловесSyn:д) крепкий, крупный человек ( обычно сурового нрава)Cherry is surrounded by threatening creatures, mostly the nightclub heavies. — Черри окружена опасными ребятами, в основном бугаями из ночных клубов.
3) разг. крепкое пиво4) театр.а) роль степенного, серьёзного человека, роль резонёраб) роль злодея5) ( heavies) тяжёлые отрасли промышленности; акции, доля в таких отраслях•3. = heavily -
62 retaliatory
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63 tax
1. nналог, сбор; пошлина
- accrued tax
- accumulated-earnings tax
- accumulated profits tax
- ad valorem tax
- advance tax
- advance corporate tax
- advertising tax
- alcohol tax
- alcoholic beverage tax
- amusement tax
- annual tax
- assessed tax
- average tax
- back tax
- bequest tax
- beverage tax
- bill tax
- bills of exchange tax
- budgeted taxes
- building tax
- business tax
- capital tax
- capital acquisition tax
- capital gains tax
- capital transactions tax
- capital transfer tax
- capital yield tax
- capitation tax
- car tax
- cargo tax
- cascade tax
- chain-store tax
- company income tax
- compensating tax
- complementary tax
- concession tax
- consumption tax
- conveyance tax
- corporate tax
- corporate income tax
- corporate profit tax
- corporation tax
- corporation income tax
- court taxes
- death tax
- death and gift tax
- defence tax
- deferred taxes
- deferred income taxes
- degressive tax
- delinquent tax
- direct tax
- discriminatory tax
- dividend withholding tax
- documentary stamp tax
- domestic tax
- donor's tax
- double tax
- earned income tax
- employment tax
- entertainment taxes
- environmental tax
- equalization tax
- estate tax
- excessive tax
- excess profits tax
- exchange tax
- excise tax
- export tax
- federal tax
- fixed assets tax
- flat tax
- flat rate tax
- foreign exchange tax
- foreign trade tax
- foreign withholding tax
- franchise tax
- gambling tax
- gasoline tax
- general property tax
- general sales tax
- gift tax
- graded tax
- graduated tax
- graduated income tax
- graduated poll tax
- green tax
- gross income tax
- gross profits tax
- gross receipts tax
- head tax
- hidden tax
- highway tax
- immovable property tax
- immovable property gains tax
- immovable property transfer tax
- import tax
- import equalization tax
- import turnover tax
- imposed tax
- income tax
- income tax on corporations
- income tax on individuals
- income tax on shareholders
- indirect tax
- industrial and commercial profits tax
- inheritance tax
- insurance tax
- land tax
- land-value tax
- legacy tax
- legal entity tax
- licence tax
- liquor tax
- local taxes
- long-term capital gains tax
- lump-sum tax
- luxury tax
- matured tax
- maximum tax
- minimum tax
- mortgage tax
- motor vehicle tax
- multiple stages tax
- multistage cumulative turnover tax
- municipal taxes
- national tax
- negative income tax
- net wealth tax
- net worth tax
- normal tax
- nuisance tax
- occupational tax
- oil tax
- one-time tax
- oppressive taxes
- outlay taxes
- output tax
- pay-as-you-earn tax
- pay-as-you-go tax
- payroll tax
- penalty tax
- per capita tax
- personal property tax
- poll tax
- pollution tax
- premium taxes
- profits tax
- progressive tax
- prohibitive tax
- property tax
- proportional tax
- provincial tax
- provisional tax
- public tax
- purchase tax
- pyramidal tax
- real estate tax
- real property tax
- real property transfer tax
- realty transfer tax
- receipts tax
- regressive tax
- remittance tax
- repressive tax
- resource tax
- retail sales tax
- retained profits tax
- revaluation tax
- revenue tax
- road taxes
- sales tax
- sales and turnover tax
- schedular tax
- securities tax
- security tax
- self-employment tax
- separate tax
- service tax
- severance tax
- short-term capital gains tax
- sin tax
- single tax
- social security tax
- specific tax
- spendings tax
- stamp tax
- state tax
- state excise taxes
- stock exchange turnover tax
- stockhoder's tax
- stock transfer tax
- sumptuary tax
- supplementary tax
- tonnage tax
- trade tax
- transaction tax
- transfer tax
- turnover tax
- underlying tax
- undistributed profit tax
- unpaid tax
- use tax
- value-added tax
- wage tax
- wealth tax
- wholesale sale tax
- windfall profits tax
- withholding tax
- withholding tax on dividends
- withholding tax on savings
- tax at source
- tax in kind
- tax on cargo
- tax on corporation
- tax on dividends
- tax on excess profits
- tax on gross receipts
- tax on gross revenue
- tax on importation
- tax on the income
- tax on inheritance
- tax on interest income
- tax on international transactions
- tax on land
- tax on motor vehicles
- tax on patents
- tax on personal income
- tax on profits
- tax on purchase of a motor vehicle
- tax on savings
- tax on stock exchange dealings
- tax on trade
- tax chargeable on the income
- tax due
- taxes levied at a flat rate
- tax payable
- tax withheld
- after taxes
- before taxes
- exempt from taxes
- free of taxes
- liable to tax
- subject to tax
- abate a tax
- abolish a tax
- apply taxes
- assess a tax
- be exempt from taxes
- be liable to tax
- calculate tax on profits
- charge a tax
- collect taxes
- compute a tax
- cut down taxes
- decrease taxes
- deduct taxes
- deduct taxes at source
- defer taxes
- dodge taxes
- evade taxes
- exempt from taxes
- impose a tax
- increase taxes
- kick against taxes
- lay a tax
- levy a tax
- lower a tax
- pay a tax
- raise taxes
- rebate a tax
- recover a tax
- reduce taxes
- reform taxes
- relieve from taxes
- remit taxes to appropriate authorities
- withhold taxes2. attr.
- tax abatement
- tax accruals
- tax arrears
- tax assessment form
- tax audit
- tax bracket
- tax declaration
- tax delinquency
- tax divide
- tax fraud
- tax offence
- tax rate
- tax rebate
- tax receipts
- tax return
- tax roll
- tax status
- tax treatment
- tax yield3. v
- tax at source
- tax capital gains
- tax capital gains realized on the disposal of immovable property
- tax income -
64 act
1. n1) дело, поступок; шаг2) акт, действие; мероприятие; процесс3) акт; закон; постановление, решение (суда)4) акт, документ; соглашение•2. vдействовать; поступать- act in accordance with smth.- act against smb.- act as -
65 measure
n1) мера; мероприятие- adopt measures against smth.- direct measures against smth.- take measures against smth.2) мера; показатель; мерило; критерий• -
66 retaliatory
ответный имя прилагательное: -
67 autocratic
1. самодержавный; диктаторский2. самодержавный; деспотический3. единовластныйСинонимический ряд:1. bigoted (adj.) arrogant; bigoted; dogmatic; domineering; officious; overbearing; peremptory; repressive2. despotic (adj.) absolute; absolutist; absolutistic; arbitrary; autarchic; authoritarian; despotic; dictatorial; monocratic; oppressive; totalitarian; tyrannical; tyrannous; vicious -
68 despotic
принудительный; деспотичныйСинонимический ряд:1. absolute (adj.) absolute; absolutist; arbitrary; autarchic; authoritarian; autocratic; dictatorial; monocratic; totalitarian; tyrannous2. tyrannical (adj.) brutal; cruel; harsh; odious; oppressive; repressive; severe; tyrannicalАнтонимический ряд: -
69 imperial
1. n эспаньолка2. n ист. империал, второй этаж с сиденьями для пассажиров3. n ист. верх кареты для поклажи4. n ист. предмет высшего качества или большого размера5. n ист. ист. империал, старинная русская золотая монета6. n ист. формат бумагиwhole imperial — формат картона,1Х81,2 см
small half imperial — формат картона,0Х56,5 см
quarto imperial — формат чертежной бумаги,2Х39,3 см
quad imperial — формат упаковочной бумаги,3Х147,3 см
7. a имперский, относящийся к империи8. a ист. относящийся к Британской империи, имперский9. a императорский10. a суверенный; верховный11. a величественный, царственный, великолепный12. a высшего качества или большого размера13. a установленный, стандартныйimperial weights and measures — единицы веса и измерения, принятые в Великобритании
Синонимический ряд:1. grand (adj.) grand; lofty; majestic; stately2. masterful (adj.) bossy; domineering; high-handed; imperative; imperious; magisterial; masterful; overbearing; peremptory; repressive3. royal (adj.) august; exalted; kingly; magnificent; monarchical; noble; princely; queenly; regal; royal; sovereignАнтонимический ряд:common; lowly; submissive -
70 oppressive
1. a жестокий, деспотический2. a гнетущий, угнетающий; тягостныйСинонимический ряд:1. gloomy (adj.) acheronian; acherontic; black; bleak; cheerless; cold; confining; depressant; depressing; depressive; desolate; disconsolate; discouraging; disheartening; dismal; dispiriting; drear; dreary; dusky; funereal; gloomy; joyless; lugubrious; morne; somber; stifling; stuffy; suffocating; tenebrific; unhappy; woebegone2. hard (adj.) arduous; backbreaking; burdensome; demanding; difficult; exacting; exigent; formidable; grievous; hard; heavy; laborious; onerous; rigorous; rough; superincumbent; taxing; tough; troublesome; trying; weighty3. tyrannical (adj.) brutal; cruel; despotic; odious; repressive; severe; tyrannicalАнтонимический ряд:fresh; humane; light -
71 prohibitive
1. a запретительный2. a препятствующий, запрещающий3. a чрезмерный, непомерно высокийСинонимический ряд:1. barring (adj.) barring; excluding; exclusive; incompatible; restricted2. preventive (adj.) constraining; constrictive; forbidding; limiting; preclusive; preventive; proscriptive; repressive; restraining; restrictiveАнтонимический ряд: -
72 proscriptive
1. a запретительный2. a др. -рим. проскрипционныйСинонимический ряд:preventive (adj.) constraining; constrictive; exclusive; limiting; preclusive; preventive; prohibitive; repressive; restrictive -
73 tighten
1. v сжимать2. v сжиматься3. v натягивать, напрягать; затягивать, подтягиватьto tighten stitches — затягивать петли, стежки
to tighten belt — затягивать пояс, ограничивать потребление
4. v натягиваться, напрягаться5. v усиливать, укреплять6. v усиливатьсяСинонимический ряд:1. fasten (verb) bind; clinch; close; fasten; lock; padlock; secure; tie2. squeeze (verb) anchor; bind tightly; clench; compress; constrict; rigidify; squeeze; stiffen; tense3. strengthen (verb) reinforce; strengthen
См. также в других словарях:
Repressive — Re*press ive (r? pr?s ?v), a. [Cf. F. r[ e]pressif. LL. repressivus.] Having power, or tending, to repress; as, repressive acts or measures. {Re*press ive*ly}, adv. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
repressive — index dictatorial, prohibitive (restrictive), restrictive Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
repressive — 1590s; see REPRESS (Cf. repress) + IVE (Cf. ive) … Etymology dictionary
repressive — ► ADJECTIVE ▪ inhibiting or restraining personal freedom; oppressive. DERIVATIVES repressively adverb repressiveness noun … English terms dictionary
repressive — re|pres|sive [rıˈpresıv] adj 1.) a repressive government or law controls people in a cruel and severe way = ↑oppressive ▪ a repressive regime ▪ repressive measures 2.) not allowing the expression of feelings or desires, especially sexual ones… … Dictionary of contemporary English
repressive — adjective a repressive system of government or law is severe and cruel: a repressive regime, which imprisoned thousands | an old fashioned and repressive education system repressively adverb repressiveness noun (U) … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
repressive — adjective Serving to repress or suppress; oppressive Human law is indeed repressive, but repressive on moral principles comprehensively applied to the whole community, and commanding the approval of the moral sense of the governed … Wiktionary
répressive — ● répressif, répressive adjectif (latin repressum, de reprimere, réprimer) Qui sert à réprimer, dont le contenu est fait de contraintes : Une éducation répressive. Qui use de répression pour se faire obéir. Qui juge en matière pénale … Encyclopédie Universelle
repressive — adj. repressive of * * * [rɪ presɪv] repressive of … Combinatory dictionary
repressive — re|pres|sive [ rı presıv ] adjective ruling or controlling people by the use of force or violence, or by laws that put unreasonable limits on their freedom: a repressive regime repressive legislation ╾ re|pres|sive|ly adverb … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
repressive — [[t]rɪpre̱sɪv[/t]] ADJ GRADED (disapproval) A repressive government is one that restricts people s freedom and controls them by using force. The military regime in power was unpopular and repressive. Derived words: repressively ADV GRADED ADV… … English dictionary