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1 παράστασις
I ([etym.] παρίστημι) putting aside, removal, esp. relegation, banishment,π. ἐπὶ τὰ τῆς χώρας ἔσχατα Pl.Lg. 855c
; ἀποδημητικὰς ποιεῖσθαι τὰς π. αὐτῶν, i.e. to ostracize them, Arist.Pol. 1308b19 ; παράστασις· φυγή, καὶ τὸ φυγαδεῦσαι παραστήσασθαι, Hsch.3 generally, setting forth, exhibition, manifestation, εἰς τύπωσιν καὶ π. Phld.Rh.2.34 S. ; πρὸς παράστασίν τινος placing before one, representation, Arr.Epict.2.19.1, Corn. ND12, Sor.Vit.Hp. 12, cf. Porph.Antr.4, Procl. in Prm.p 504 S., Dam. Pr.46, 301 ;κατὰ ἀπόφασιν ὧν οὐκ ἔστιν, οὐ κατὰ παράστασιν ὧν ἐστι προσηγόρευται Porph.Sent.19
.6 ἡ π. τῶν δημοσίων the provision of public sacrificial victims, i. e. the revenues earmarked for that purpose, SIG562.68 (Paros, iii B. C.).II ([etym.] παρίσταμαι) intr., being beside:3 assistance, succour, JHS37.101 (Lydia, ii A. D.) ; manifestation of divinity, SIG695.12 (Magn. Mae., ii B. C.) ; αἱ τῶν εἰδώλων π. Placit.5.2.1.5 room, space for standing, οὐχ ἕξει π. Ph.Bel.85.3, cf. D.S.20.91 : in pl., free spaces adjoining a line of wall, SIG1182.5,10( = 936 note, Ephesus, iii B.C.).7 mental excitement, ardour, exaltation,μεγίστη π. εἶχέ τινας, ὡς δικαίως πράττοντας Plb.5.9.6
;μετὰ παραστάσεως ἠσπάζετο Id.10.5.4
.b desperate courage, ὁρμὴ καὶ π. Id.3.63.14 ;μετὰ παραστάσεως ἠγωνίζοντο Id.16.33.2
;ἡ ἐν ταῖς βασάνοις π. τῆς ψυχῆς D.S.10.17
, cf. J.BJ2.20.7.c fury, desperation, τὸ λυποῦν ἤγαγ' ἐς π. Antiph.104, cf. Plb.8.21.4, 9.40.4 ;ἡ π. τῆς διανοίας Id.3.84.9
.d propensity, desire, ψυχῆς πονηρᾶς δυσσεβὴς π. Men.540.8 ; ἄλογος π. Epicur.Ep. 1p.30U. ;π. πρός τινα Id.Fr. 138
;π. ψυχῆς πρὸς ἐλευθερίαν D.S.33.16
; impulse, Plu.2.589a ; ἡ π. τῆς ψυχῆς, as gloss on λῆμα, Ps.-Hdn.Gr. post Moer.p.470 P.III as law-term, money deposit, court fee on entering certain public suits, And.1.120, Is.3.47, Dem.Phal.Fr.7 J. ;π., μία δραχμή Men.327
, cf. Com.Adesp.778, Harp. s.v.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παράστασις
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2 κομιδή
A attendance, care, Hom., etc.; in Il., of care bestowed on horses, 8.186, 23.411; in Od., of care bestowed on men, 8.453, 14.124; also, care bestowed on a garden, , cf. 245: hence dat. κομιδῇ used as Adv. (q.v.).2 provision, supplies,ἐπεὶ οὐ κ. κατὰ νῆα ἦεν ἐπηετανός 8.232
.II carriage, conveyance, esp. of supplies and provisions,τῶν ἐπιτηδείων τὴν περὶ τὴν Πελοπόννησον κ. Th.4.27
;ὅθεν ῥᾴδιαι αἱ κ. ὧν προσέδει Id.6.21
, cf. Isoc.11.14, etc.;λίθων IG42(1).103.75
(Epid.); gathering in of harvest, τοῦ καρποῦ, καρπῶν κ., X.Cyr.5.4.25, Arist. Pol. 1335a21;σίτου κ. Plb.5.95.5
.b Medic., removal, extraction,ὀδόντων Sor.2.62
(pl.); ἡ διὰ τομῆς κ. (sc. of stone in bladder) Gal. 1.391.2 (from [voice] Med.) carrying away for oneself, rescue, recovery,κατὰ Ἑλένης κομιδήν Hdt.9.73
; esp. recovery of a debt, D.38.9, Arist. EN 1167b31, Oec. 1349a7;μὴ ἔστω αὐτῷ κ. PHal.1.259
(iii B.C.).3 (from [voice] Pass.) going or coming, ποιεύμενοι ταύτῃ τὴν κ. endeavouring to pass this way, Hdt.6.95; escape, safe return,κομιδῆς πέρι.. αὐτῷ μελήσειν ὥστε ἀσινέας ἀπικέσθαι ἐς τὴν Ἑλλάδα Id.8.19
; οὔτε τις κ. τὸ ὀπίσω φανήσεται ib. 108, cf. 4.134, al.;μένων δ' ὁ θεῖος ἀνὴρ πρίατο μὲν θανάτοιο κομιδὰν πατρός Pi.P.6.39
, cf. A.R.3.1140, 4.1275. -
3 ψιλός
I of land, bare, ψ. ἄροσις open cornland, Il.9.580;πεδίον μέγα τε καὶ ψ. Hdt.1.80
;ὁ λόφος.. δασὺς ἴδῃσί ἐστι, ἐούσης τῆς ἄλλης Λιβύης ψ. Id.4.175
;ἀπὸ ψ. τῆς γῆς Pl.Criti. 111d
, cf. X.An.1.5.5, etc.: in full, [γῆ] ψ. δενδρέων Hdt.4.19
,21; ἄδενδρα καὶ ψ., of the Alps, Plb.3.55.9; τὰ ψ. (sc. χωρία), opp. τὰ ὑλώδη, X.Cyn.5.7; τόποι ψ. ib.4.6; ψ. γεωργία the tillage of land for corn and the like, opp. γ. πεφυτευμένη (the tillage of it for vines, olives, etc.), Arist.Pol. 1258b18, Thphr.CP3.20.1; soγῆ ψ. Eup. 230
, D.20.115, Tab.Heracl.1.175, 2.33;ἐλαῖαι, ὧν νῦν τὰ πολλὰ ἐκκέκοπται καὶ ἡ γῆ ψ. γεγένηται Lys.7.7
.II of animals, stripped of hair or feathers, smooth (cf.λεῖος 1.3
),δέρμα.. ἐλάφοιο Od.13.437
;σάρξ Hp.
Aër.19; ἡμίκραιραν ψ. ἔχων with half the head shaved, Ar. Th. 227; ψ. γνάθοι ib. 583;τὴν ὀσφὺν κομιδῇ ψ. Pherecr.23.4
(anap.); used of dogs with a short, smooth coat of hair, X.Cyn.3.2;τὴν δίποδα ἀγέλην τῷ ψ. καὶ τῷ πτεροφυεῖ τέμνειν Pl.Plt. 266e
;ἄνθρωπος -ότατον κατὰ τὸ σῶμα τῶν ζῴων πάντων ἐστί Arist.GA 745b16
; so ἶβις ψ. τὴν κεφαλήν without feathers, bald on the head, Hdt.2.76; hairless, of the foetus of a hare, Id.3.108; ψ. τὰ περὶ τὴν κεφαλήν, of the ostrich, Arist.PA 697b18.b ψιλαὶ Περσικαί Persian carpets, Callix.2; such a carpet is called ψιλή alone, PSI7.858.2 (iii B. C., pl.), LXXJo.7.21; ψιλὴ πολύμιτος, Babylonicum, Gloss.; ψιλή = aulaeum, tapeta, ibid.; cf. ψιλόταπις.2 generally, bare, uncovered, ψ. ὡς ὁρᾷ νέκυν, i. e. without any earth over it, S.Ant. 426; of a horse which has thrown its rider, AP13.18 ([place name] Parmeno).b c. gen., bare of, separated from, ψ. σώματος οὖσα [ἡ ψυχή] Pl.Lg. 899a;τέχναι ψ. τῶν πράξεων Id.Plt. 258d
;ψ. ὅπλων Id.Lg. 834c
;ἱππέων X.Cyr.5.3.57
;θηρία μεμονωμένα καὶ ψ. τῶν Ἰνδῶν Plb.11.1.12
.c stripped of appendages, naked, ψ. [τρόπις] the bare keel with the planks torn from it, Od.12.421; ψ. μάχαιραι swords alone, without other arms, etc., X.Cyr.4.5.58; θάλαττα ψ. blank sea, Aristid.Or.25(43).50.III freq. in Prose, as a military term, of soldiers without heavy armour, light troops, such as archers and slingers, opp. ὁπλῖται, first in Hdt.7.158, al., freq. in Th., e. g.ὁπλίζει τὸν δῆμον, πρότερον ψ. ὄντα 3.27
, cf. Arr.Tact.3.3;ὁ ψ. ὅμιλος Th.4.125
; so ψιλοί or τὸ ψιλόν, opp. τὸ ὁπλιτικόν, X.HG4.2.17, Arist.Pol. 1321a7; ψιλός, opp. ὡπλισμένος, S.Aj. 1123: coupled with ἄσκευος, Id.OC 1029;ψιλὸς στρατεύσομαι Ar.Th. 232
;ψ. δύναμις Arist.Pol. 1321a13
; αἱ κοῦφαι καὶ αἱ ψ. ἐργασίαι work that belongs to unarmed soldiers, ib. 1321a25;ψ. χερσὶν πρὸς καθωπλισμένους Ael.VH6.2
: but ψ. ἔχων τὴν κεφαλήν bare-headed, without helmet, X.An.1.8.6; ψ. ἵππος a horse without housings, Id.Eq.7.5: unarmed, defenceless, S.Ph. 953.IV λόγος ψ. bare language, i. e. prose, opp. to poetry which is clothed in the garb of metre, Pl.Mx. 239c, Phld.Mus.p.97K.; more freq. in pl.,ψ. λόγοι Pl.Lg. 669d
; opp. τὰ μέτρα, Arist.Rh. 1404b14,33: but in D.27.54 ψ. λόγος is a mere speech, a speech unsupported by evidence; and in Pl.Tht. 165a ψιλοὶ λόγοι are mere forms of argumentation, dialectical abstractions (so ψιλῶς λέγειν speak nakedly, without alleging proofs, Id.Phdr. 262c, cf. Lg. 811e);τὰς πράξεις αὐτὰς ψιλὰς φράζοντες Arist.Rh.Al. 1438b27
.2 ποίησις ψ. mere poetry, without music, i. e. Epic poetry, opp. Lyric ([etym.] ἡ ἐν ᾠδῇ), Pl.Phdr. 278c; soἄνευ ὀργάνων ψ. λόγοι Id.Smp. 215c
, cf. Arist.Po. 1447a29; ψ. τῷ στόματι, opp. μετ' ὀργάνων, as a kind of μουσική, Pl.Plt. 268b;λύρας φθόγγοι.. ψιλοὶ καὶ ἀμεικτότεροι τῇ φωνῇ Arist.Pr. 922a16
; ἡ ψ. φωνή the ordinary sound of the voice, opp. singing ([etym.] ἡ ᾠδική), D.H. Comp.11.3 ψ. μουσική instrumental music unaccompanied by the voice, opp. ἡ μετὰ μελῳδίας, Arist.Pol. 1339b20; ψιλῷ μέλει διαγωνίζεσθαι πρὸς ᾠδὴν καὶ κιθάραν, of Marsyas, Plu.2.713d, cf. Phld.Mus. p.100K.; soψ. κιθάρισις καὶ αὔλησις Pl.Lg. 669e
; ψιλὸς αὐλητής one who plays unaccompanied on the flute (cf. ψιλοκιθαριστής), Phryn. 145.V mere, simple (cf. supr. IV. 1), ἀριθμητικὴ ψιλή, opp. geometry and the like , Pl.Plt. 299e; ὕδωρ ψ., opp. σὺν οἴνῳ, Hp.Int.35; ψ. ἀναίρεσις mere removal, Phld.Sign.12; ψ. ἄνδρες, i. e. men without women, Antip.Stoic.3.254:—Oedipus calls Antigone his ψιλὸν ὄμμα, as being the one poor eye left him, S.OC 866. Adv. merely, only,Plu.
Per.15; ἕνεκα τοῦ ψ. εἰπεῖν for the purpose of merely saying, Sch. Il.Oxy.1086.65; ψ. ὀνομάζειν call by the bare name (without epithet), Phld.Vit.p.39J.VI Gramm. of vowels,ψ. ἦχος
without the spiritus asper,Demetr.
Eloc.73;ψ. πνεῦμα A.D.Adv.148.9
, D.T.Supp. 674.15;ψιλῶς λέγεσθαι A.D.Pron.57.3
.b of the letters ε and υ written simply, not as αι and οι, which represented the sounds in late Gr.,μαθόντες τὰ διὰ τοῦ διφθόγγου ᾱῑ τυχὸν ἅπαντα, ἐδιδάχθημεν τὰ ἄλλα πάντα ψιλὰ γράφεσθαι Hdn.Epim. 162
, cf. An.Ox.1.124: hence ἐψιλόν as name of the letter ε and ὐψιλόν as name of υ, which are first found in Anon. post Et.Gud.679.6, 678.55, and Chrysoloras: ἐ ψιλόν is f. l. in D.T.631.5: but inπᾶσα λέξις ἀπὸ τῆς κ ¯ ε ¯ συλλαβῆς ἀρχομένη διὰ τοῦ ε ¯ ψιλοῦ γράφεται.. πλὴν τοῦ καί, κτλ. Hdn.Epim.62
, ε ¯ ψ. is not yet merely the name of the letter: for ὐψιλόν v. sub ὖ, cf. Sch. Heph.p.93C.2 of mute consonants, the litterae tenues, π κ τ, opp. φ χ θ, o(/sai gi/gnontai xwris th=s tou= pneu/matos e)kbolh=s Arist. Aud. 804b10, cf. D.H.Comp.14, D.T.631.21; ψιλῶς καλεῖν pronounce with a littera tenuis for an aspirate, e. g., ῥάπυς for ῥάφυς, ἀσπάραγος for ἀσφάραγος, Ath.9.369b, cf. Eust.81.5, Tz.H.11.58. -
4 ἀναβολή
I of things:1 that which is thrown up, mound of earth, bank, X.An.5.2.5, D.S.17.95; ἀ. χωμάτων casting up of dykes, Arch.Pap.6.132 ([place name] Denderah);διωρύγων PAmh.2.91.11
(pl.).2 that which is thrown back over the shoulder, mantle, Pl.Prt. 342c<*> PPetr.3p.48 (iii B. C.), LXX Ne.5.13, al.; of the toga, Nic.Dam. p.119D.: also, fashion of wearing a cloak, Luc.Somn.6.II of actions,1 striking up, prelude on the lyre preliminary to singing, ὁπόταν προοιμίων ἀμβολὰς τεύχῃς ἐλελιζομένη, addressed to the lyre, Pi.P.1.4; esp. of dithyramb, Eup.5D.: hence, rambling dithyrambic ode, Ar.Av. 1385, cf. Pax 830, Arist.Rh. 1409b25; cf.ἀναβάλλω B.
I.2 putting off, delaying, ;ὅ τι μέλλετε.. μὴ ἐς ἀ. πράσσετε Th.7.15
; οὐκ ἐς ἀμβολάς without delay, E.Heracl. 270;ἐς μηδεμίαν ἀ. PAmh. 2.34i
.5; ἐν ταῖς ἀ. τῶν κακῶν ἔνεστ ἄκη E.HF93; ἐπὶ ἀναβολῇ πρᾶσιν, ὠνὴν ποιεῖσθαι sell, buy on credit, Pl.Lg. 915e;ἀναβολήν τινος ποιεῖσθαι Th.2.42
; ;εἰς τὸ γῆρας ἀναβολὰς ποιεῖν Men. 235.8
;δακρύοις.. ἐμποιεῖν ἀ. τῷ πάθει Id.599
; ἀναβολὰν λαβόντες ἔτητρία IG9(2).205.22
(Thess.).3ἀ. δίκης ἐπὶ τὸν βασιλέα
reference, appeal,Str.
13.1.55.4 lifting, hence, removal, of tumours, Antyll. ap. Orib.45.2.6.III intr., going up, ascent, way up,ἀ. τῶν Ἄλπεων Plb.3.39.9
, etc.;τὴν ἀ. ποιεῖσθαι 50.3
.2 bubbling up,πομφολύγων Arist.Pr. 936b1
, Thphr.Ign.16; of the Nile, sources, ([place name] Philae).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀναβολή
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5 ἐξαγωγεύς
II = ἐξαγωγίς, Gloss. -ή, ἡ, leading out of troops, X.Eq.Mag.4.9 (pl.), Plb.5.24.4 (pl.).3 carrying out, exportation,πωγεῖν ἐπ' ἐξαγωγῇ Id.5.6
, cf. 7.156; ἐξαγωγὴν δοῦναι, παρέχεσθαι, grant a right of exporting, Isoc.17.57, Pl.Lg. 705b; ἐ. λαβεῖν τοῦ σίτου receive an export licence, D.34.36, cf. PCair.Zen.93.13 (iii B.C.); ἐπ' ἐξαγωγῇ for removal from the country, for deportation,ἀδελφὴν ἐπ' ἐ. πέπρακε D.24.203
, cf. 25.55; ἐ. σίτου, σιτική, Plb.28.2.2, 28.16.8.5 intr., going out: hence, ending of a thing,τῶν παρόντων κακῶν Plb.2.39.4
, etc.; ἐ. ἐκ τοῦ ζῆν, ἐ. βίου, departure from life, Epicur.Sent.20, Sent.Vat.38; ἐ. alone, suicide, Chrysipp.Stoic.3.188, Varro Sat.Men.p.227 B., etc.6 the Exodus, Ph.1.438, al.; title of poem by Ezekiel.II as law-term, ejectment, Is.3.22, D.44.34.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐξαγωγεύς
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