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relation

  • 1 relation

    1) (a person who belongs to the same family as oneself either by birth or because of marriage: uncles, aunts, cousins and other relations.) skyldmenni
    2) (a relationship (between facts, events etc).) tengsl
    3) ((in plural) contact and communications between people, countries etc: to establish friendly relations.) tengsl, samskipti

    English-Icelandic dictionary > relation

  • 2 case

    I [keis] noun
    1) (an instance or example: another case of child-beating; a bad case of measles.) dæmi um e-ð; tilfelli
    2) (a particular situation: It's different in my case.) tilfelli, tilvik
    3) (a legal trial: The judge in this case is very fair.) dómsmál
    4) (an argument or reason: There's a good case for thinking he's wrong.) rök (fyrir málstað), málstaður
    5) ((usually with the) a fact: I don't think that's really the case.) tilfelli, staðreynd
    6) (a form of a pronoun (eg he or him), noun or adjective showing its relation to other words in the sentence.) fall
    - in case of
    - in that case
    II [keis] noun
    1) (a container or outer covering: a case of medical instruments; a suitcase.) kassi; taska
    2) (a crate or box: six cases of whisky.) kassi
    3) (a piece of furniture for displaying or containing things: a glass case full of china; a bookcase.) sÿningarkassi; bókaskápur

    English-Icelandic dictionary > case

  • 3 daughter

    ['do:tə]
    (a female child (when spoken of in relation to her parents): That is Mary's daughter; She has two daughters.) dóttir

    English-Icelandic dictionary > daughter

  • 4 disproportionate

    [disprə'po:ʃənət]
    (often with to) too large or too small in relation to something else: His head looks disproportionate (to his body). ósamsvarandi, í röngu hlutfalli

    English-Icelandic dictionary > disproportionate

  • 5 distant

    1) (far away or far apart, in place or time: the distant past; a distant country; Our house is quite distant from the school.) í tiltekinni fjarlægð; fjarlægur
    2) (not close: a distant relation.) fjarskyldur
    3) (not friendly: Her manner was rather distant.) óvingjarnlegur, kuldalegur

    English-Icelandic dictionary > distant

  • 6 eco-

    [i:kəu]
    ( as part of a word) (concerned with living things in relation to their environment: the eco-system.) vist-

    English-Icelandic dictionary > eco-

  • 7 ecology

    [i'kolə‹i]
    ((the study of) living things considered in relation to their environment: Pollution has a disastrous effect on the ecology of a region.) vistfræði
    - ecological
    - ecologically

    English-Icelandic dictionary > ecology

  • 8 in / out of perspective

    1) ((of an object in a painting, photograph etc) having, or not having, the correct size, shape, distance etc in relation to the rest of the picture: These houses don't seem to be in perspective in your drawing.) rétt/ekki rétt fjarvídd/dÿptarsÿn
    2) (with, or without, a correct or sensible understanding of something's true importance: Try to get these problems in(to) perspective; Keep things in perspective.) í réttu/röngu samhengi

    English-Icelandic dictionary > in / out of perspective

  • 9 in proportion to

    (in relation to; in comparison with: You spend far too much time on that work in proportion to its importance.) samanborið við

    English-Icelandic dictionary > in proportion to

  • 10 near

    [niə] 1. adjective
    1) (not far away in place or time: The station is quite near; Christmas is getting near.) nálægur
    2) (not far away in relationship: He is a near relation.) náinn, nákominn
    2. adverb
    1) (to or at a short distance from here or the place mentioned: He lives quite near.) nálægt
    2) ((with to) close to: Don't sit too near to the window.) nálægt, nærri
    3. preposition
    (at a very small distance from (in place, time etc): She lives near the church; It was near midnight when they arrived.) nærri, nálægt
    4. verb
    (to come near (to): The roads became busier as they neared the town; as evening was nearing.) nálgast
    - nearness
    - nearby
    - nearside
    - near-sighted
    - a near miss

    English-Icelandic dictionary > near

  • 11 opposite

    ['opəzit] 1. adjective
    1) (being on the other side of: on the opposite side of town.) andstæður
    2) (completely different: The two men walked off in opposite directions.) andstæður
    2. preposition, adverb
    (on the opposite side of (something) in relation to something else: He lives in the house opposite (mine).) andstætt, á móti
    3. noun
    (something that is completely different: Hate is the opposite of love.) andstæða

    English-Icelandic dictionary > opposite

  • 12 orientate

    ['o:riənteit]
    1) (to get (oneself) used to unfamiliar surroundings, conditions etc.) átta sig
    2) (to find out one's position in relation to something else: The hikers tried to orientate themselves before continuing their walk.) átta sig

    English-Icelandic dictionary > orientate

  • 13 rate

    [reit] 1. noun
    1) (the number of occasions within a given period of time when something happens or is done: a high (monthly) accident rate in a factory.) tíðni, hlutfall, prósenta
    2) (the number or amount of something (in relation to something else); a ratio: There was a failure rate of one pupil in ten in the exam.) hlutfall, prósenta
    3) (the speed with which something happens or is done: He works at a tremendous rate; the rate of increase/expansion.) hraði
    4) (the level (of pay), cost etc (of or for something): What is the rate of pay for this job?) taxti
    5) ((usually in plural) a tax, especially, in United Kingdom, paid by house-owners etc to help with the running of their town etc.) skattur
    2. verb
    (to estimate or be estimated, with regard to worth, merit, value etc: I don't rate this book very highly; He doesn't rate very highly as a dramatist in my estimation.) meta
    - at this
    - at that rate
    - rate of exchange

    English-Icelandic dictionary > rate

  • 14 relate

    [rə'leit] 1. verb
    1) (to tell (a story etc): He related all that had happened to him.) segja frá
    2) ((with to) to be about, concerned or connected with: Have you any information relating to the effect of penicillin on mice?) tengja
    3) ((with to) to behave towards: He finds it difficult to relate normally to his mother.) að lynda/eiga samskipti við
    - relation
    - relationship
    - relative
    2. adjective
    1) (compared with something else, or with each other, or with a situation in the past etc: the relative speeds of a car and a train; She used to be rich but now lives in relative poverty.) í samanburði við
    2) ((of a pronoun, adjective or clause) referring back to something previously mentioned: the girl who sang the song; the girl who sang the song.) tilvísunar-

    English-Icelandic dictionary > relate

  • 15 relative

    ['relətiv]
    noun (a member of one's family; a relation: All his relatives attended the funeral.) skyldmenni

    English-Icelandic dictionary > relative

  • 16 son

    (a male child (when spoken of in relation to his parents): He is the son of the manager.) sonur
    - son of a bitch

    English-Icelandic dictionary > son

  • 17 take after

    (to be like (someone, especially a parent or relation) in appearance or character: She takes after her father.) líkjast

    English-Icelandic dictionary > take after

  • 18 tense

    [tens] I noun
    (a form of a verb that shows the time of its action in relation to the time of speaking: a verb in the past/future/present tense.) tíð
    II 1. adjective
    1) (strained; nervous: The crowd was tense with excitement; a tense situation.) spenntur
    2) (tight; tightly stretched.) strekktur
    2. verb
    (to make or become tense: He tensed his muscles.) spenna
    - tenseness
    - tension

    English-Icelandic dictionary > tense

  • 19 toward

    [tə'wo:d(z), ]( American[) to:rd(z)]
    1) ((moving, facing etc) in the direction of: He walked toward the door; She turned towards him.) til, í átt til, að
    2) (in relation to: What are your feelings towards him?) gagnvart
    3) (as a contribution or help to: Here's $3 towards the cost of the journey.) handa, í þágu
    4) ((of time) near: Towards night-time, the weather worsened.) skömmu fyrir

    English-Icelandic dictionary > toward

  • 20 towards

    [tə'wo:d(z), ]( American[) to:rd(z)]
    1) ((moving, facing etc) in the direction of: He walked toward the door; She turned towards him.) til, í átt til, að
    2) (in relation to: What are your feelings towards him?) gagnvart
    3) (as a contribution or help to: Here's $3 towards the cost of the journey.) handa, í þágu
    4) ((of time) near: Towards night-time, the weather worsened.) skömmu fyrir

    English-Icelandic dictionary > towards

См. также в других словарях:

  • RELATION — Le concept de relation apparaît comme l’un des concepts fondamentaux du discours rationnel. Il semble lié à la pratique de l’analyse, qui constitue elle même l’un des aspects essentiels de la démarche discursive. L’analyse décompose les unités… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • relation — Relation. s. f. Rapport d une chose à une autre. Cet article a relation au precedent. ce traité a relation avec celuy qui a esté fait auparavant. ce que vous dites n a aucune relation à la chose, avec la chose dont il s agit. Relation, en termes… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • Relation — Re*la tion (r? l? sh?n), n. [F. relation, L. relatio. See {Relate}.] 1. The act of relating or telling; also, that which is related; recital; account; narration; narrative; as, the relation of historical events. [1913 Webster] ??????oet s… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Relation de un a un — Relation de un à un En gestion de base de données, une relation de un à un détermine que pour chaque enregistrement d une table, il ne peut y avoir que zéro ou un enregistrement d une autre table qui lui soit lié. Il est intéressant d utiliser ce …   Wikipédia en Français

  • relation — relation, relationship, relatives As nouns, relation and relative both mean ‘a person related by blood or by marriage’, and both are idiomatic in the plural. For some reason, however, relation is the normal choice in the explicit context of… …   Modern English usage

  • Relation — may refer to:*Relation, a person to whom one is related, i.e. a family member (see also Kinship) *Relation (mathematics), a generalization of arithmetic relations, such as = and …   Wikipedia

  • relation — I (connection) noun affiliation, affinity, alliance, analogy, applicability, appositeness, apposition, association, bearing, bond, closeness, cognation, comparableness, connation, connaturalness, connexion, correlation, correspondence, homology,… …   Law dictionary

  • relation — [ri lā′shən] n. [ME relacion < MFr or L: MFr relation < L relatio: see RELATE] 1. a narrating, recounting, or telling 2. what is narrated or told; account; recital 3. connection or manner of being connected or related, as in thought,… …   English World dictionary

  • relation — ► NOUN 1) the way in which two or more people or things are connected or related. 2) (relations) the way in which two or more people or groups feel about and behave towards each other. 3) a relative. 4) (relations) formal sexual intercourse. 5)… …   English terms dictionary

  • relation — late 14c., from Anglo Fr. relacioun, O.Fr. relacion (14c.), from L. relationem (nom. relatio) a bringing back, restoring, from relatus (see RELATE (Cf. relate)). Meaning person related by blood or marriage first attested c.1500. Stand alone… …   Etymology dictionary

  • Relation — (v. lat. Relatio), 1) (röm. Ant.), Vortrag, welchen der Consul od. Einer der höhern Magistrate im Senat hielt; 2) Verfahren, wo der Unterrichter dem Kaiser die Entscheidung in schwierigen Fällen überließ, bes. bei nöthiger Abweichung vom streugen …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

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