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1 activité
activité [aktivite]feminine nouna. activity• cesser ses activités [entreprise] to cease trading• elle déborde d'activité [personne] she's incredibly activeb. ( = emploi) job• en activité [salarié] workingc. ( = domaine d'intervention) [d'entreprise] business* * *aktivite1) ( occupation) activitycesser ses activités — [entreprise, commerçant] to stop trading; [avocat, médecin] to stop working
reprendre ses activités — [entreprise, commerçant] to start trading again; [malade, vacancier] to go back to work
2) ( fonctionnement) activityêtre en pleine activité — [atelier] to be in full production; [rue] to be bustling with activity; [personne] to be very busy
en activité — [volcan] active; [usine] in operation; [travailleur] working; [militaire] in active service GB ou on active duty US
3) ( énergie) ( de personne) energy* * *aktivite nf1) (fait d'être actif) activityen activité (volcan) — active, (fonctionnaire) working, (militaire) on active service
2) (occupation spécifique) activityLe soir, ils organisent des activités. — They organize activities in the evening.
* * *activité nf1 ( occupation) activity; leurs activités de syndicalistes their activities as trade unionists; activité professionnelle occupation; c'est une activité manuelle it's manual work; exercer une activité rémunérée to be gainfully employed; l'escroc qui exerçait son activité sur la côte the con-man who operated on the coast; cesser ses activités [entreprise, commerçant] to stop trading; [avocat, médecin] to stop working; reprendre ses activités [entreprise, commerçant] to start trading again; [malade, vacancier] to go back to work; entrer en activité [entreprise] to start trading; l'entrée en activité de la société en 1993 the company's entry into the market in 1993;2 ( fonctionnement) activity; activité économique economic activity; l'activité de la rue/ville the bustle of the street/town; l'activité du volcan the active state of the volcano; être en pleine activité [atelier] to be in full production; [rue, ville, gare] to be bustling with activity; hum [personne] to be very busy; en activité [volcan] active; [usine] in operation; [travailleur] working; [militaire] in active service GB ou on active duty US; ses années d'activité his working years;activité dirigée Scol class work.[aktivite] nom féminin1. [animation] activity (substantif non comptable)le restaurant/l'aéroport débordait d'activité the restaurant/airport was very busy2. ADMINISTRATION & ÉCONOMIE3. [occupation] activityen activité locution adjectivale[fonctionnaire, militaire] (currently) in post[médecin] practising————————en pleine activité locution adjectivale[industrie, usine] fully operational[bureau, restaurant] bustling[marché boursier, secteur] very busya. [très affairé] to be very busyb. [non retraité] to be in the middle of one's working life -
2 pratique
pratique [pʀatik]1. adjective• c'est très pratique, j'habite à côté du bureau it's very convenient, I live next door to the office2. feminine nouna. ( = application, procédé) practiceb. ( = expérience) practical experiencec. ( = exercice, observance) [de règle] observance ; [de médecine] practising ; [de sport] practising* * *pʀatik
1.
1) ( commode) [appareil, objet] handy, practical; [endroit, itinéraire] convenient; [technique, vêtement, meuble] practical2) ( utile) practical3) (non théorique, concret) practical4) ( pragmatique) practicalavoir le sens or l'esprit pratique — to be practical
2.
1) ( exercice d'une activité)la pratique des arts martiaux est très répandue — many people practise [BrE] martial arts
2) ( expérience) practical experience3) ( application de principes) practice4) ( habitude) practice* * *pʀatik1. nf1) (= application concrète) practicedans la pratique; en pratique — in practice
2) (= expérience) practiceJe manque de pratique. — I'm out of practice.
2. adj1) (d'utilisation) practicalCe sac est très pratique. — This bag's very practical.
2) (= commode) convenient3) (outil) handy, useful* * *A adj1 ( commode) [appareil, objet] handy, practical; [endroit, itinéraire] convenient; [technique, vêtement, meuble] practical; c'est pratique ce tissu, ça ne se repasse pas this material is practical, you don't have to iron it; voir le côté pratique des choses to see the practical side of things;2 ( utile) [manuel, renseignement, conseil, moyen] practical;3 ( non théorique) [application, exercice, mesure] practical; quelles sont vos connaissances pratiques dans ce domaine? how much practical experience do you have in the field?;5 ( pragmatique) [personne] practical; avoir le sens or l'esprit pratique to be practical; n'avoir aucun sens or esprit pratique to be totally impractical.B nf1 ( exercice d'une activité) inciter les jeunes à la pratique d'un sport to encourage young people to play a sport; la pratique des arts martiaux est très répandue many people practiseGB martial arts; la pratique des langues vivantes speaking foreign languages; cela nécessite de longues heures de pratique it takes hours of practice; avoir une bonne pratique de l'anglais to have a good working knowledge of English; la pratique religieuse religious observance;2 ( expérience) practical experience; manquer de pratique to lack practical experience; avoir une longue pratique de la médecine to have many years of experience in medicine; avoir la pratique des affaires to have practical business experience;3 ( application de principes) practice; la théorie et la pratique theory and practice; mettre qch en pratique to put sth into practice; dans la pratique, en pratique in practice;4 ( habitude) practice; une pratique courante/frauduleuse/déloyale a common/fraudulent/disloyal practice; certaines pratiques culturelles/funéraires certain cultural/funerary practices; les pratiques religieuses religious practices.I[pratik] adjectifquand on a des invités, c'est bien pratique un lave-vaisselle! when you've got guests, a dishwasher comes in handy!2. [facile]il faut changer de bus trois fois, ce n'est pas pratique! you have to change buses three times, it's very inconvenient!3. [concret - application, connaissance, conseil, formation] practical4. [pragmatique] practicalavoir le sens ou l'esprit pratique to have a practical turn of mind, to be practicalII[pratik] nom féminin1. [application - d'une philosophie, d'une politique] practice ; [ - de l'autocritique, d'une vertu] exercise ; [ - d'une technique, de la censure] applicationa. [conseils, préceptes] to put into practiceb. [vertu] to exerciseen ou dans la pratique in (actual) practice2. [d'une activité] practicela pratique régulière du tennis/vélo playing tennis/cycling on a regular basis3. [expérience] practical experience4. [usage] practicele marchandage est une pratique courante là-bas over there, it's common practice to barter -
3 pratiquer
pratiquer [pʀatike]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. ( = mettre en pratique) [+ philosophie, politique] to put into practice ; [+ charité, religion] to practise (Brit), to practice (US)b. ( = exercer) [+ profession, art] to practise (Brit), to practice (US) ; [+ football, golf] to playc. ( = faire) [+ ouverture, trou] to make ; [+ intervention] to carry outd. ( = utiliser) [+ méthode, système] to use2. intransitive verba. [croyant] to practise (Brit) or practice (US) one's religion ; ( = aller à l'église) to go to churchb. [médecin] to be in practice3. reflexive verb━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━+1! pratiquer ne se traduit pas toujours par to practise.* * *pʀatike
1.
1) ( exercer régulièrement) to play [tennis, basket]; to do [athlétisme, canoë, yoga]; to take part in [activité, discipline]; to practise [BrE] [langue]pratiquer l'équitation/l'aviron/le ski — to ride/to row/to ski
pratiquer la médecine — to practise [BrE] medicine
il est croyant mais ne pratique pas — he believes in God but doesn't practise [BrE] his religion
2) ( recourir à) to use [méthode, chantage]; to pursue [politique]; to charge [taux d'intérêt]3) ( effectuer) to carry out [examen, greffe]; to administer [soins]; to make [trou]; to clear [chemin]; to carry out [expulsion]
2.
se pratiquer verbe pronominal [tennis, billard] to be played; [technique, politique] to be used; [prix] to be charged* * *pʀatike1. vt1) (= s'exercer à) to practise Grande-Bretagne to practice USAJe dois pratiquer mon espagnol. — I need to practise my Spanish.
2) [football, rugby, tennis] to play, [course à pied] to do3) (= appliquer) [méthode, théorie] to apply4) [intervention, opération] to carry out5) [ouverture, abri] to make2. viRELIGION to be a churchgoer* * *pratiquer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( exercer régulièrement) to play [tennis, squash, basket]; to do [athlétisme, canoë, tir à l'arc, yoga]; pratiquer l'équitation/l'aviron/le ski/l'escalade to ride/row/ski/climb; to take part in [activité, discipline]; to practiseGB [langue]; pratiquer la médecine to practiseGB medicine; il ne pratique plus he doesn't practiseGB any more; il est croyant mais ne pratique pas he believes in God but doesn't practiseGB his faith;2 ( mettre à exécution) to use [méthode, chantage]; to pursue [politique]; to charge [taux d'intérêt]; toutes les entreprises pratiquent cette stratégie all companies use ou follow this strategy; pratiquer la concertation/l'ouverture to pursue a policy of consultation/openness; ils pratiquent des tarifs très compétitifs they offer very competitive rates;3 ( effectuer) to carry out [examen, greffe, transfusion]; to administer [soins]; to make [passage, trou]; to clear [chemin]; to carry out [expulsion]; pratiquer un sentier dans un taillis to clear a path through a thicket;B se pratiquer vpr ( être en usage) [tennis, football, billard] to be played; [technique, politique, stratégie] to be used; [prix, tarif] to be charged; c'est un sport qui se pratique beaucoup it's a very popular sport; le volley-ball se pratique essentiellement en salle volley-ball is mainly played indoors; ici le ski/l'équitation/l'aviron se pratique toute l'année here people can go skiing/riding/rowing throughout the year.[pratike] verbe transitif1. [faire - entaille] to make, to cut ; [ - ouverture] to make ; [ - passage] to open up ; [ - intervention chirurgicale] to carry out (separable), to performa. [à la vrille] to bore ou to drill a holeb. [aux ciseaux] to cut (out) a hole2. [appliquer - préceptes, politique] to practise ; [ - autocritique, vertu] to practise, to exercise ; [ - technique] to use, to apply ; [ - censure] to apply ; [ - sélection] to makela vivisection est encore pratiquée dans certains laboratoires vivisection is still carried out ou practised in some laboratories3. [s'adonner à - jeu de ballon] to play ; [ - art martial, athlétisme] to do ; [ - art, médecine, religion] to practise ; [ - langue] to speak ; [ - humour, ironie] to usepratiquer un sport to do ou practise a sport4. [fréquenter]ce sont les prix pratiqués dans tous nos supermarchés these are the current prices in all our supermarkets————————[pratike] verbe intransitifil est catholique, mais il ne pratique pas he is not a practising Catholic————————se pratiquer verbe pronominal
См. также в других словарях:
exercise — exercisable, adj. /ek seuhr suyz /, n., v., exercised, exercising. n. 1. bodily or mental exertion, esp. for the sake of training or improvement of health: Walking is good exercise. 2. something done or performed as a means of practice or… … Universalium
exercise — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 use of the body to keep healthy ADJECTIVE ▪ good, healthy ▪ hard, heavy, high intensity (esp. AmE), intense, strenuous, vigorous … Collocations dictionary
exercise — I n. 1) to engage in, go in for exercise 2) to do exercises 3) hard, strenuous, vigorous; regular exercise 4) (an) aerobic; flexibility; isometric; relaxation; setting up; warming up exercise 5) physical exercise 6) a form of exercise (brisk… … Combinatory dictionary
regular — [[t]re̱gjʊlə(r)[/t]] ♦♦ regulars 1) ADJ GRADED: usu ADJ n Regular events have equal amounts of time between them, so that they happen, for example, at the same time each day or each week. Take regular exercise... Now it s time for our regular… … English dictionary
regular — 01. The waitress here knows exactly how I like my steak because I m a [regular] customer. 02. Someone once said that politicians are like diapers. They both need changing [regularly], and for the same reason. 03. Andrea comes to the exercise… … Grammatical examples in English
exercise — ex|er|cise1 W2S1 [ˈeksəsaız US ər ] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(for health)¦ 2¦(movement)¦ 3¦(for a skill)¦ 4¦(in a book)¦ 5¦(for a particular result)¦ 6¦(army/navy etc)¦ 7 the exercise of something ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Date: 1300 1400; : French; Origin: exercice, from … Dictionary of contemporary English
regular — reg|u|lar1 W2S2 [ˈregjulə US ər] adj ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(every hour/day/week etc)¦ 2¦(often)¦ 3¦(usual)¦ 4¦(equal distance)¦ 5¦(ordinary)¦ 6¦(normal size)¦ 7¦(shape)¦ 8¦(grammar)¦ 9¦(emphasizing)¦ 10 regular army/troops/so … Dictionary of contemporary English
regular — reg|u|lar1 [ regjələr ] adjective *** ▸ 1 arranged evenly ▸ 2 doing something often ▸ 3 ordinary ▸ 4 with normal grammar ▸ 5 of professional army 1. ) usually before noun arranged so that there is the same amount of time between events, or the… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
regular — I UK [ˈreɡjʊlə(r)] / US [ˈreɡjələr] adjective *** 1) a) [usually before noun] arranged so that there is the same amount of time between events or the same amount of space between objects We hold regular monthly meetings. on a regular basis: They… … English dictionary
regular*/*/*/ — [ˈregjʊlə] adj I 1) arranged so that there is the same amount of time or space between things regular monthly meetings[/ex] They come here on a regular basis.[/ex] 2) doing something or done frequently a regular customer[/ex] regular… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
Exercise Cambrian Patrol — is an annual patrolling competition that takes place throughout the Cambrian Mountains of mid Wales. An internationally recognized military exercise, previous participants have included numerous European states, in addition to Commonwealth… … Wikipedia
