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1 ustvariti
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2 tvorìti
tvorìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `make'Old Church Slavic:Russian:tvorít' `create, do' [verb], tvorjú [1sg], tvorít [3sg]Czech:tvořiti `do, make' [verb]Slovak:Polish:tworzyć `do, make' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:tvòriti `do, make' [verb], tvòrīm [1sg]Slovene:tvoríti `form, make' [verb], tvorím [1sg]Bulgarian:tvoríti `create' [verb]Lithuanian:tvérti `seize, form' [verb]Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: tuorH- -
3 povzročiti
bring, cause, create, start -
4 dělati
dělati Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `do'Page in Trubačev: IV 231-232Old Church Slavic:dělati `do, work' [verb], dělajǫ [1sg]Russian:délat' `do' [verb], délaju [1sg]Czech:dělati `do, work' [verb]Polish:dziaɫać `act, be active, operate' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:djȅlati `do' [verb], djȅlām [1sg];Čak. dȉlati `do' [verb], dȉlå̄š [2sg];Čak. dȅlat `do, make, work' [verb], dȅlan [1sg]Slovene:dẹ́lati `do, work' [verb], dẹ̑lam [1sg]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: deʔl-Lithuanian:dėlioti `put down, away' [verb]Old Prussian:dīlants `worker'Page in Pokorny: 235Comments: Derivative of -> *dě̀lo.Other cognates:Skt. dádhāti `put, place, make' [verb]; -
5 dě̀lo
dě̀lo Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `work, deed'Page in Trubačev: V 5-8Old Church Slavic:dělo `work, matter' [n s/o], dělese [Gens], děla [Gens]Russian:délo `business, matter, thing' [n o]Czech:dílo `work' [n o]Slovak:Polish:Old Polish:Upper Sorbian:dźěɫo `work' [n o]Serbo-Croatian:djȅlo `deed, act' [n o];Čak. dȉlo (Vrgada) `deed, act' [n o];Čak. dȅlo (Novi) `deed, act' [n o];Čak. dȅlo (Orbanići) `wok, job' [n o], dȅla [Nom p]Slovene:dẹ́lọ `work, act, deed' [verb]Bulgarian:délo `work, act, deed' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: dʰeh₁-l-Page in Pokorny: 235Comments: Derivative with an l-suffix of * dʰeh₁- `put, make'.Other cognates:Skt. dádhāti `put, place, make' [verb]; -
6 děti
I. děti I Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `do, say'Page in Trubačev: IV 229-230Old Church Slavic:dějati `do, say' [verb], dějǫ [1sg];děti sę `get to, disappear' [verb], deždǫ sę [1sg] \{1\};-děti `do, say' [verb], -dějǫ [1sg], -deždǫ [1sg], -děnǫ [1sg]Russian:déjat' (dial.) `do, make' [verb], déju [1sg]Czech:díti (obs.) `speak' [verb]Old Czech:Polish:dziać `weave, knit (arch.), do' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:djȅti `do, say' [verb], djȅdēm [1sg], djȅnēm [1sg];djȅsti (Vuk) `do, say' [verb], djȅdēm [1sg], djȅnēm [1sg]Slovene:dẹjáti `do, say' [verb], dẹ̑jem [1sg];dẹjáti `place, put, do, say' [verb], dẹ̑m [1sg];dẹjáti `place, put' [verb], dẹ́nem [1sg], dę́nem [1sg];dẹ́ti `place, put, do, say' [verb], dẹ̑m [1sg]Lithuanian:dė́ti `lay, put' [verb], dẽda [3ps];Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: dʰeh₁-Page in Pokorny: 235Other cognates:Skt. dádhāti `put, place, make' [verb];Notes:\{1\} The SJS gives děti sę, 1sg. deždǫ sę, 2sg. deždeši sę (Hilf., Venc.). The latter text does not belong to the Old Church Slavic canon. The quoted passages do not show that the present stem dežd- occurs in Hilf. \{2\} In his Old Czech dictionary, Gebauer has děti, děju `do' and děti, děju `speak, say'. In his Czech historical grammar (III.2: 228), however, he says that deju `I speak' is not attested and claims that the attested 1sg. diem is an innovation.II. děti II Grammatical information: Nompf. Proto-Slavic meaning: `children'Page in Trubačev: V 14Old Church Slavic:děti `children' [Nompf]Russian:déti `children' [Nom p]Czech:děti `children' [Nom p]Slovak:Polish:Slovincian:ʒìe̯cä `children' [Nom p]Bulgarian:déti (dial.) `children' [Nom p]Page in Pokorny: 241Comments: A derivative of the root * dʰeh₁-, cf. Latv. dę̂ls `son', dêt `suck'. The singular *dětь is hardly attested. The common singular of the word for `child' is -> *dětę, wehere the suffix *-t- was enlarged with the suffix *-ę < *- ent-, which is frequent in designations of young living creatures.Other cognates: -
7 rodìti
I. rodìti I Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `give birth, bear (fruit)'Old Church Slavic:Russian:rodít' `give birth, bear' [verb], rožú [1sg], rodít [3sg]Czech:Slovak:Polish:rodzić `give birth, bear (fruit)' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:ròditi `give birth, bear (fruit)' [verb], rȍdīm [1sg];Čak. rodȉti (Vrgada) `bear, bring forth' [verb], rȍdīš [2sg];Čak. rodȉt (Orbanići) `bear, bring forth' [verb], rȍdin [1sg]Slovene:rodíti `give birth, beget, bear (fruit)' [verb], rodím [1sg]Bulgarian:rodjá `give birth, bear (fruit)' [verb]Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: (H)rodʰ-eie-Comments: The reconstruction of an aspirated voiced stop is based on Winter's law. The often suggested connection with Skt. várdhate `grow, increase, thrive' is formally problematic, since we would have to assume Schwebeablaut and loss of *u-.II. roditi II Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `care (about), heed'Old Church Slavic:Old Czech:Upper Sorbian:rodźić `want, strive' [verb]Slovene:róditi `care (about), observe' [verb], rǫ́dim [1sg]Bulgarian:rodjá `care (about), observe' [verb]Other cognates:Skr. rā́dhyate `succeed' [verb]
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