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1 ऋभु
ṛibhú
alsoﾠ of property orﾠ wealth RV. IV, 37, 5; VIII, 93, 34 ;
of an arrow AV. I, 2, 3);
(us) m. an artist, one who works in iron, a smith, builder (of carriages etc.)
N. of three semi-divine beings (Ṛibhu, Vāja, andﾠ Vibhvan, the name of the first being applied to all of them;
thought by some to represent the three seasons of the year, Ludwig RV. vol. III, p. 187, andﾠ celebrated for their skill as artists;
they are supposed to dwell in the solar sphere, andﾠ are the artists who formed the horses of Indra, the carriage of the Aṡvins, andﾠ the miraculous cow of Bṛihaspati;
they made their parents young, andﾠ performed other wonderful works < Sv-apas>;
they are supposed to take their ease andﾠ remain idle for twelve days < the twelve intercalary days of the winter solstice> every year in the house of the Sun < Agohya>;
after which they recommence working;
when the gods heard of their skill, they sent Agni to them with the one cup of their rival Tvashṭṛi, the artificer of the gods, bidding the Ṛibhus construct four cups from it;
when they had successfully executed this task, the gods received the Ṛibhus amongst themselves andﾠ allowed them to partake of their sacrifices etc.;
cf. Kaegi RV. p. 53 f.) RV. AV. etc.;
they appear generally as accompanying Indra, especially at the evening sacrifice;
in later mythology Ṛibhu is a son of Brahman VP. ;
a deity L. ;
( avas) m. a class of deities;
+ cf. Gk. ἀλφεῖν;
Lat. labor;
Goth. arb-aiths;
Angl. Sax. earfodh;
Slav. rab-ǔ
- ऋभुमत्
- ऋभुष्ठिर
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2 ऋभुमत्
ṛibhú-mátmfn. clever, skilful, prudent RV. I, 111, 2 ;
accompanied by orﾠ connected with the Ṛibhus RV. VS. XXXVIII, 8 AitBr. II, 20, 14 KātyṠr.
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3 ऋभुष्ठिर
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4 ऋभु _ṛbhu
ऋभु a. Ved.1 Skilful, clever, prudent (as an epithet of Indra, Agni, Ādityas, property and wealth) ऋभुमृभुक्षणो रयिम् Rv.4.37.5.-2 Handly (as a weapon).-3 Shining far.-भुः 1 A deity, divinity; a god (dwelling in heaven).-2 The god who is worshipped by the gods; ऋभवो नाम तत्रान्ये देवानामपि देवताः Mb.3.261.19.-3 A class of the attendants of gods.-4 An artist, smith, especially a coach-builder (रथकार).-5 N. of three semi-divine beings called Ṛibhu, Vibhvan and Vāja, sons of Sudhanvan, a descendant of Aṅgiras, who were so called from the name of the eldest son. [Through their performance of good works they obtained divinity, exercised superhuman powers, and became entitled to worship. They are supposed to dwell in the Solar sphere, and are the artists who formed the horses of Indra, the carriage of the Aśvins, and the miraculous cow of Bṛihaspati. They made their aged parents young, and constructed four cups at a sacrifice from the one cup of Tvaṣṭṛi, who as the proper artificer of the gods, was in this respect their rival. They appear generally as accompanying Indra at the evening sacrifices. M. W.]. -
5 ऋभुक्षिन् _ṛbhukṣin
ऋभुक्षिन् m. [ऋभुक्षः वज्रं स्वर्गो वा अस्यास्ति इनि] (Nom. ऋभुक्षाः, acc. pl. ऋभुक्षः)1 N. of Indra.-2 N. of the Maruts; इमां मे मरुतो गिरमिमं स्तोममृभुक्षणः Rv.8.7.9.-3 A Ṛibhu in general.-4 Governing far; reigning over Ṛibhus. -
6 आर्भव
ārbhava
m. N. of a Vedic Ṛishi.
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7 विपुर
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8 सुकृत्
sú-kṛítmfn. doing good, benevolent, virtuous, pious (compar. - tara;
superl. - tama) RV. AV. VS. etc.. ;
fortunate, well-fated, wise W. ;
making good sacrifices orﾠ offerings MW. ;
skilful, a skilful worker (said of Tvashṭṛi andﾠ Ṛibhu) RV. ;
m. pl. deceased fathers who enjoy the reward of virtue in the other world RV. AV. etc.
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9 सौधन्वन
saudhanvanám. « son of Sudhanvan», a Ṛibhu RV. TS. ;
a partic. mixed caste KātyṠr.
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