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1 rökkr
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2 rokkr
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3 ROKKR
(-s, -ar), m. distaff (sat þar kona, sveigði rokk).* * *m. [Germ. rocken; Old Engl. rock], a distaff; sat þar kona sveigði rokk, there sat a lady twirling a distaff, Rm. 16 (yet spinning-wheels are said to have been first used in the 17th century); Katla spann garn af rokki, … þeir tóku rokkinn ok hjuggu í sundr, Kb. 32, 33 new Ed.: a popular riddle on the distaff by Stefán Ólafsson, Þrífættr piltr, þrifinn ok vandstilltr, Snót (1866). rokk-snælda, u, f., etc. -
4 røkkr
n. twilight; ragna r., the twilight of the gods, the end of the world = ragna rök. -
5 rokkr
m. -a- -
6 brynju-rokkr
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7 vápn-rokkr
m. a buff-coat, Þiðr. 9. -
8 røkkva
(røkkr, -, røkkvit), v. to grow dark (hann þorði hvergi at fara, þegar er r. tók); er røkkvit var, after nightfall. -
9 RÖKR
n., sounded rökkr (reykkr, Fms. iv. 70) with a double k; rokkr, Fb. i. 538; røckr, Ó. H. 28; in Edda the Ób. gives kk, the Kb. k, which is the better form, see Edda i. 186, foot-note 3: see also rökvit:—the twilight; rökr rökra, Hdl. 1; en við rökkr kom þar Þorfinnr Önundarson, Sturl. i. 156; um rökkr (røckr Cod.) eða um nætr, Ó. H. 28; þau tóku fæðslu bæði saman við rökr, Greg. 65: seldom of the morning twilight, as rennr dagr rökkrið þrýtr, Úlf. 9. 83: the twilight is in Icel. the time set apart for song and story-telling, as in the ditty, Árni Böðvarsson til sanns sýngr ljóð í rökrum | bezta skáld um bygðir lands, búandi á Ökrum.2. the mythol. phrase, ragna rökr, the twilight of the gods, which occurs in the prose Edda (by Snorri), and has since been received into modern works, is no doubt merely a corruption from rök (q. v.), a word quite different from rökr; the corruption may have originated from Ls. 39—úlfgi hefir ok vel er í böndum skal bíða ragna rökrs, which resembles, Hjaðningar skolu svá bíða ragna rökrs, Edda i. 436: ragna-rökr is the form used throughout in the Edda, allt til ragna rökrs, 98; þar liggr hann til ragna rökrs, 114; hver tíðendi eru at segja frá um ragna rökr, 186; en þát er þeir göra langa frásögn of ragna rökr, þat er Trojumanna-orrosta, Edda (pref.); en við ragna rökr kom Miðgarðsormr, id.; frá fimbul-vetri ok ragna rökkrum, Edda (Ub.) ii. 290: the word occurs nowhere else in old writers. -
10 rökva
and rökkva, að, [Ulf. riquizjan = σκοτίζεσθαι]:—to grow dark, darken; eigi verðr þat allt at regni sem rökkr í lopti, Ísl. ii. 481 (out of a lost verse in Heiðarv. S.); rökr at regni miklu, it darkens for rain, Ó. H. (in a verse of A. D. 1030); ok nú rökr (rekr Kd.) at élinn annat sinn, Fms. xi. 137.II. of the twilight, to grow dark; er tekr at rökkva ok nátta, Sks. 50 new Ed.; er rökkr ok kveldar, v. l.; þegar er rökkva tók, Grett. 158 new Ed.; jafnan er rökkva tók á vetrum, Bs. i. (Laur. S.) -
11 kveld-vaka
u, f. eve-wake, the time between twilight (rökkr) and bed-time, when people sit and work by candle-light, also simply called vaka. -
12 rekvið
see rökvið and rökkr. -
13 rökvið
n. [rökr; Ulf. riquiz = σκότος], twilight, but only used as a participle in the phrase það er rökvið; in other phrases rökkr is used; the forms also vary, rekvið, rökvið is the oldest, whence rökkið and mod. rökkvað; er rekvið var, Hkv. Hjörv. 35 (Cod. requiþ); þá var half-rokkit, Grett. 150 new Ed. in Cod. Upsal., but rökvað (l. c.) in the Edit. 1853; þá er hálf-rökkvat var, 79, but rökit, Cod. Upsal. l. c.; hvert kveld er hálf-rökkvat var, 141; um kveldit er rökkvat var, 183, but rokkit, Cod. Upsal. l. c.; þá var rökvið er þeir gengu ór kirkju, Sturl. ii. 224; föstu-kveldit var rökkvit nokkut, iii. 154; er hálf-rökvit var, Al. 54. -
14 SKINN
* * *n. skin, fur.* * *n. [a specially Scandin. word, not known to the Saxon and Germ., unless Germ. schinden (= to flay) is of the same root; the Engl. skin is probably a borrowed Norse word, esp. as sk is not represented by sh]:—a skin; húð af nauti, skinn af sauði, N. G. L. i. 420; bera (fall) af skinni, K. Þ. K., passim; sauð-skinn, sheep-skin; skinna tíund, N. G. L. i. 462.II. plur. skins, of fur or a furred cloak, Fms. vii. 34; grá skinn, 352; hvít skinn, Rétt. 2. 10; hann tók þá skinn sín er hann hafði á herðum sér, ok lagði undir höfuð Knúti konungi, 368; hann gaf honum skinn góð ok klæddi hann vel, 397; þat var skikkja ok pelldregin yfir skinnin, Lv. 41; cp. ‘axlede han sit skin’ in Dan. ballads. Skinna-björn, a nickname, from fur-trading in Russia (Hólmgarðr), see Landn. 3, ch. 1. skinns-litr, m. complexion of skin, Nj. 219, Bárð. 164, Fms. iii. 189. skinna-vara, u, f. ‘skin-ware,’ peltry, fur-ware, Eg. 69, Fms. x. 75, Ó. H. 134, Landn. 169, v. l. 7.B. As adj. of skin: skinn-beðr, m. a bed in a skin case, Dipl. iii. 4, 18. skinn-brækr, -fat, -feldr, -hosa, -hjúpr, -húfa, -kápa, -klæði, -kufl, -kyrtill, -ólpa, -rokkr, -sokkr, -stakkr …, skin (or leather) breeks, garment, cloak, hose, jacket, cap, etc. …, Bs. i. 355, Fbr. 139, Mart. 123, Sturl. ii. 120, Dipl. v. 18, Fms. v. 183, vi. 305, 422, x. 204, 401, Sks. 549, Orkn. 326, Hkr. iii. 166, Þorf. Karl. 430, Sturl. iii. 147, Fas. ii. 93, iii. 471 (Skinn-húfa is also the name of a giantess), Greg. 59, Glúm. 351, Fs. 52, Eb. 68 new Ed., 192, MS. 4. 8, Nj. 356, Boll. 356, Finnb. 222, in mod. usage. -
15 twilight of the gods
книжн.сумерки богов [этим. исл. ragna rökkr; в скандинавской мифологии столкновение, во время которого боги и великаны - силы зла - уничтожат друг друга]‘It's all part of the breakdown of Christianity,’ Norah was concluding... Marcus who shared many of her judgments could not help being a little fascinated by what she had called the twilight of the Gods. (I. Murdoch, ‘The Time of the Angels’, ch. 2) — - Все это симптомы упадка христианства, - сказала Нора в заключение... Маркус разделял многие взгляды Норы, и ее выражение "сумерки богов" пленило его.
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16 Ἔρεβος
A , [dialect] Ion.Ἐρέβευς Il.8.368
, Od.11.37, Ἐρέβεσφιν or Ἐρέβευσφιν, Hes.Th. 669, h.Cer. 349,ἐξ Ἐρεβ- Il.9.572
: no dat. or pl. occurs:—Erebos, a place of nether darkness, forming a passage from Earth to Hades, Il.16.327, Od.10.528, al., Hes.Th. 515, etc. ; rare in Prose, Pl.Ax. 371e, Plu.2.953a, 1130d: metaph., ἔ. ὕφαλον the darkness of the deep, S.Ant. 589(lyr.) ; of a riddle,ἀξυνέτοις ἔ. AP7.429
(Alc.). -
17 ἔρεβος
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `the dark of the underworld' (Il.).Derivatives: ἐρεβεννός, Aeol. \< *ἐρεβεσ-νός prop. `belonging to the ἔρεβος', `dark' (Il., Hes.), more common ἐρεμνός \< *ἐρεβ-νός (cf. Risch 92; s. also on δεινός) `id.' (Il.); ἐρεβώδης `ids.' (late).Etymology: Old word for `darkness etc.', also in Sankrit, Armenian and Germanic: Skt. rájas- n. `dark (lower) air, dust' (diff. Burrow BSOAS 12, 645ff.; Gonda KZ 73, 163f.), Arm. erek, -oy `evening', Goth. riqiz, OWNo. røkkr n. `dark, dusk'; IE *h₁régu̯os- n. - Pok. 857.Page in Frisk: 1,550Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἔρεβος
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