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purgatus

  • 1 purgatus

    purgatus, a um part. passé de purgo. [st2]1 [-] nettoyé. [st2]2 [-] purgé, débarrassé de. [st2]3 [-] enlevé, rejeté. [st2]4 [-] pur, purifié, débarrassé d'une souillure. [st2]5 [-] disculpé, justifié.    - purgatus Caesari: justifié aux yeux de César.
    * * *
    purgatus, a um part. passé de purgo. [st2]1 [-] nettoyé. [st2]2 [-] purgé, débarrassé de. [st2]3 [-] enlevé, rejeté. [st2]4 [-] pur, purifié, débarrassé d'une souillure. [st2]5 [-] disculpé, justifié.    - purgatus Caesari: justifié aux yeux de César.
    * * *
        Purgatus, pen. prod. Aliud participium. Sil. Purgé, Nettoyé.
    \
        Si parum vobis essem sine defensione purgatus. Cicero. Excusé.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > purgatus

  • 2 purgatus

    purgatus purgatus, a, um чистый

    Латинско-русский словарь > purgatus

  • 3 purgatus

    pūrgātus, a, um, PAdi. (v. purgo), I) gereinigt, purgatioris auri vena, Mart. Cap. 1. § 7: somnia pituitā purgatissima, Pers. 2, 57: a quibus sordibus quanto est quis purgatior, Augustin. de util. cred. 16, 34. – II) übtr.: a) rein, purgatiora vota, Augustin. de civ. dei 6, 2: purgatissima ecclesia, Augustin. de doctr. Christ. 2, 16: purgatissima pietas, Augustin. de ver. rel. 1. – b) gerechtfertigt, ita fiduciā quam argumentis purgatiores dimittuntur, Sall. hist. fr. 2, 89 (87).

    lateinisch-deutsches > purgatus

  • 4 purgatus

    pūrgātus, a, um, PAdi. (v. purgo), I) gereinigt, purgatioris auri vena, Mart. Cap. 1. § 7: somnia pituitā purgatissima, Pers. 2, 57: a quibus sordibus quanto est quis purgatior, Augustin. de util. cred. 16, 34. – II) übtr.: a) rein, purgatiora vota, Augustin. de civ. dei 6, 2: purgatissima ecclesia, Augustin. de doctr. Christ. 2, 16: purgatissima pietas, Augustin. de ver. rel. 1. – b) gerechtfertigt, ita fiduciā quam argumentis purgatiores dimittuntur, Sall. hist. fr. 2, 89 (87).

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > purgatus

  • 5 pūrgātus

        pūrgātus adj.    [P. of purgo], cleansed, clear: auris, i. e. open to admonition, H.

    Latin-English dictionary > pūrgātus

  • 6 purgatus

    1.
    purgātus, a, um, Part. and P. a., from purgo.
    2.
    purgātus, ūs, v. purgatio, I.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > purgatus

  • 7 purgatus

    1. a, um
    part. pf. к purgo
    2. adj.
    1) чистый, непорочный ( purgatiora vota Aug)

    Латинско-русский словарь > purgatus

  • 8 Оправданный

    - purgatus;

    Большой русско-латинский словарь Поляшева > Оправданный

  • 9 purgo

    purgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [contr. for purigo, from purum ago], to make clean or pure, to clean, cleanse, purify (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    oleam a foliis et stercore purgato,

    Cato, R. R. 65, 1: cum falcibus purgarunt locum, cleared the place, freed it from bushes, etc., Cic. Tusc. 5, 23, 65; Liv. 24, 19:

    arva longis ligonibus,

    Ov. P. 1, 8, 59:

    domum muribus,

    Phaedr. 1, 22, 3:

    fossas,

    Plin. 18, 26, 64, § 236:

    proprios leniter ungues cultello,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 51: cana labra, i. e. to clear or free from beard, Mart. 9, 28, 5:

    pisces,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 22:

    segetes,

    Plin. 18, 26, 65, § 241.— Absol.:

    levi sarculo purgare,

    Plin. 18, 26, 65, § 241.—Mid.:

    purgor in amni,

    wash, Sil. 8, 125.—
    2.
    In partic., in medic. lang., to cleanse by stool, vomiting, etc., to purge:

    quid scammoneae radix ad purgandum possit,

    Cic. Div. 1, 10, 16; Cato, R. R. 157, 3:

    si is, qui saepe purgatus est, subito habet alvum suppressam,

    Cels. 2, 12:

    qui purgor bilem sub verni temporis horam,

    Hor. A. P. 302:

    se helleboro,

    Val. Max. 8, 7, 5 fin.:

    se per inferna aut vomitione,

    Plin. 25, 5, 21, § 51.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To make even by clearing away, to level, Inscr. Murat. 582 fin.; cf.:

    purgare viam proprie dicitur ad libramentum proprium redigere, sublato eo quod supra eam esset,

    Dig. 43, 11, 1, § 1.—
    2.
    To clear away, remove:

    rudera,

    Suet. Vesp. 8:

    vermes clavo aëneo,

    Pall. 4, 10, 4:

    lapides,

    id. 3, 6:

    sordes,

    Claud. in Eutr. 1, 383; cf.:

    scindit se nubes et in aethera purgat apertum,

    melts away, Verg. A. 1, 587.—
    b.
    In partic., in medicine, to remove or expel by purging, rinsing, etc., to heal, cure:

    purgatum te illius morbi,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 27:

    pituitas,

    Plin. 20, 17, 73, § 188:

    fastidium lauri folio,

    id. 8, 27, 41, § 101:

    suppurationes,

    id. 23, 1, 16, § 24:

    tarditatem aurium,

    id. 23, 2, 28, § 59:

    succus purgat cicatrices et nubeculas (oculorum),

    id. 27, 12, 85, § 109.—
    II.
    Trop., to cleanse, purify (syn. lustro).
    A.
    In gen.:

    pectora,

    Lucr. 6, 24:

    urbem,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 5, 10:

    amplissimos ordines contaminatos veteri neglegentiā purgavit,

    Suet. Vesp. 9:

    rationes,

    to clear up, settle, pay, id. Calig. 29.—
    B.
    To clear away, remove:

    metum doloris,

    Quint. 12, 2, 3.—
    C.
    In partic.
    1.
    To clear from accusation, to excuse, exculpate, justify (syn. excuso):

    ut me purgarem tibi,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 28:

    QVIBVS DE REBVS VOS PVRGAVISTIS... QVOMQVE DE EIEIS REBVS SENATVEI PVRGATI ESTIS, S. C. de Tiburt. lin. 3 and 12 (ap. Grut. 499, 12): quod te mihi de Sempronio purgas, accipio excusationem,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 25, 3:

    cui se purgat,

    id. Or. 29, 230:

    ego me tibi purgo,

    id. Fam. 15, 17, 1; so,

    Caesarem de interitu Marcelli,

    id. Att. 13, 10, 3:

    si quis tibi se purgare volet, quod, etc.,

    Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 9, 35:

    si parum vobis essem purgatus,

    Cic. Phil. 14, 6, 17:

    velle Pompeium se Caesari purgatum, ne, etc.,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 8; cf. id. B. G. 1, 28:

    ea pars epistulae tuae, per quam te ac mores tuos mihi purgatos ac probatos esse voluisti,

    Cic. Att. 1, 17, 7; Ter. Hec. 2, 2, 12:

    accedebant blanditiae virorum factum purgantium cupiditate atque amore,

    Liv. 1, 9 fin.:

    factum,

    Ov. P. 3, 2, 24:

    facinus,

    Curt. 7, 5, 39; 5, 12, 8:

    crimina,

    to disprove, Cic. Clu. 1, 3; Liv. 38, 48, 14; cf.

    probra,

    Tac. A. 4, 42:

    adulescentem crimine civilis belli,

    to acquit, id. ib. 3, 17:

    innocentiam suam,

    to vindicate, Liv. 9, 26:

    suspicionem,

    to remove, id. 28, 43:

    ea, quae ipsis obicerentur,

    to refute, id. 8, 23:

    purget miles, quod vicerit hostem,

    Sil. 7, 510:

    aliquem alicujus rei,

    Liv. 37, 28:

    se adversus alicujus criminationes purgare,

    Suet. Caes. 55:

    illi lacrimantes nunc purgare se,

    Curt. 5, 10, 11.—With acc. and inf.:

    laborare regem, ut purganti se nihil hostile dixisse aut fecisse, fides habeatur,

    Liv. 42, 14:

    qui purgarent nec accitos ab eo Bastarnas nec auctore eo quidquam facere,

    id. 41, 19.—
    2.
    To cleanse or purge from a crime or sin with religious rites, to make expiation or atonement for, to expiate, purify, atone for, lustrate, = expiare, lustrare ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    di patrii, purgamus agros, purgamus agrestes,

    Tib. 2, 1, 17:

    populos,

    Ov. F. 4, 640:

    myrtea verbena Romanos Sabinosque,

    Plin. 15, 29, 36, § 119:

    pontifices purgantes moenia,

    Luc. 1, 593:

    domus purgantur lustranturque,

    Plin. 25, 9, 59, § 105. —With the crime or act as an object: nefas, Ov. M. 13, 952:

    crimen gladio,

    Luc. 8, 518; Vulg. Ecclus. 47, 13.—Hence, purgā-tus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Cleansed, purified, pure ( poet.):

    auris,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 7:

    somnia pituitā purgatissima,

    Pers. 2, 57:

    purgatioris auri vena,

    Mart. Cap. 1, § 7 (cf. Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 179).—
    B.
    Excused, exculpated: ita fiducia quam argumentis purgatiores dimittuntur, Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 310, 22, and ap. Don. Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 28.—
    C.
    Pure, freed from sin (eccl. Lat.):

    vota purgatiora, Aug. Civ. Dei, 6, 2: purgatissima ecclesia,

    id. Doctr. Christ. 2, 16:

    pietas,

    id. Ver. Rel. 1. —Hence, adv.: purgātē, purely:

    enucleate dicitur purgate, exquisite,

    Non. 60, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > purgo

  • 10 purgate

    pūrgātē, Adv. (purgatus), rein, Non. 60, 5.

    lateinisch-deutsches > purgate

  • 11 ungerechtfertigt

    ungerechtfertigt, non purgatus. – non excusatus (unentschuldigt).

    deutsch-lateinisches > ungerechtfertigt

  • 12 purgate

    pūrgātē, Adv. (purgatus), rein, Non. 60, 5.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > purgate

  • 13 pūrgō

        pūrgō āvī, ātus, āre    [purus+1 AG-], to free from what is superfluous, make clean, make pure, clean, cleanse, purify: piscīs ceteros purga, bone, T.: falcibus locum, cleared the ground: domum muribus, Ph.: educ omnīs tuos, purga urbem: miror morbi purgatum te illius, H.— To clear the body, purge: quid radix ad purgandum possit<*> Qui purgor bilem, purge myself of, H.— To clear away, remove: ligonibus herbas, O.: scindit se nubes et in aethera purgat apertum, melts away, V.: Cultello unguīs, trim, H.—Fig., of persons, to clear from accusation, excuse, exculpate, justify: Sullam ipsius virtus purgavit: me tibi: Caesarem de interitu Marcelli: si sibi purgati esse vellent, Cs.: civitatem facti hostilis, L.— To remove, refute, repel, justify: Aut ea refellendo aut purgando vobis corrigemus, T.: factum, O.: facinus, Cu.: purgandis criminibus, by disproving: suspicionem, remove, L.: ea, quae ipsis obicerentur, refute, L. — To establish, vindicate, plead: innocentiam suam, L.: viri factum (esse) purgantes cupiditate atque amore, pleading in excuse, L.: purgantibus iis multitudinis concursu factum, L.—In religion, to make atonement for, expiate, purify, atone for, lustrate: populos, O.: nefas, O.
    * * *
    purgare, purgavi, purgatus V
    make clean, cleanse; excuse

    Latin-English dictionary > pūrgō

  • 14 Непорочный

    - salvus (Penelope); castus; incorruptus; integer; purgatus; purus; sanctus;

    Большой русско-латинский словарь Поляшева > Непорочный

  • 15 Очищенный

    - purus; purgatus;

    Большой русско-латинский словарь Поляшева > Очищенный

  • 16 Чистый

    - purus; purgatus; merus; limpidus; mundus; castus; immunis (manus); candidus (vox); tersus (mulier); tenuis (caelum); putus; splendidus; integer; castus; sanctus; innocens; sincerus;

    • чистая прибыль - purum;

    Большой русско-латинский словарь Поляшева > Чистый

  • 17 defaecatus

    dē-faeco ( dēfēco, or defīco; cf. Ritschl ad Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 2), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [faex], to cleanse from dregs; to refine, purify, defecate, clarify (ante-class. and post-Aug.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    vinum,

    Col. 12, 33; Plin. 18, 26, 63, § 232:

    vindemiam,

    Vulg. Isa. 25, 6.—
    B.
    In gen., to cleanse, purify, wash:

    se,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 2:

    membra,

    Prud. Cath. 7, 74:

    aërem,

    Veg. Vet. 1, 20, 3. —
    II.
    Trop., to purify; to make clear, serene; to set at ease:

    quicquid incerti mi in animo prius aut ambiguum fuit, nunc liquet, nunc defaecatum est,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 4, 70:

    animus purgatus defaecatusque,

    Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 8:

    mens,

    id. ib. 2, 12:

    literae defaecandae,

    Sid. Ep. 1, 1:

    caro ab omni defaecata labe vitiorum,

    Ambros. in Luc. 7, 141 fin.:

    nunc defaecato demum animo egredior domo,

    undisturbed, serene, Plaut. Aul. 1, 2, 1.— P. a.: dēfaecātus, a, um. — Comp.:

    caelum defaecatius ab omni labe,

    Ambros. in Psa. 118; Serm. 8;

    vindemiae,

    refined, Vulg. Isa. 25, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > defaecatus

  • 18 defaeco

    dē-faeco ( dēfēco, or defīco; cf. Ritschl ad Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 2), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [faex], to cleanse from dregs; to refine, purify, defecate, clarify (ante-class. and post-Aug.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    vinum,

    Col. 12, 33; Plin. 18, 26, 63, § 232:

    vindemiam,

    Vulg. Isa. 25, 6.—
    B.
    In gen., to cleanse, purify, wash:

    se,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 2:

    membra,

    Prud. Cath. 7, 74:

    aërem,

    Veg. Vet. 1, 20, 3. —
    II.
    Trop., to purify; to make clear, serene; to set at ease:

    quicquid incerti mi in animo prius aut ambiguum fuit, nunc liquet, nunc defaecatum est,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 4, 70:

    animus purgatus defaecatusque,

    Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 8:

    mens,

    id. ib. 2, 12:

    literae defaecandae,

    Sid. Ep. 1, 1:

    caro ab omni defaecata labe vitiorum,

    Ambros. in Luc. 7, 141 fin.:

    nunc defaecato demum animo egredior domo,

    undisturbed, serene, Plaut. Aul. 1, 2, 1.— P. a.: dēfaecātus, a, um. — Comp.:

    caelum defaecatius ab omni labe,

    Ambros. in Psa. 118; Serm. 8;

    vindemiae,

    refined, Vulg. Isa. 25, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > defaeco

  • 19 defeco

    dē-faeco ( dēfēco, or defīco; cf. Ritschl ad Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 2), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [faex], to cleanse from dregs; to refine, purify, defecate, clarify (ante-class. and post-Aug.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    vinum,

    Col. 12, 33; Plin. 18, 26, 63, § 232:

    vindemiam,

    Vulg. Isa. 25, 6.—
    B.
    In gen., to cleanse, purify, wash:

    se,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 2:

    membra,

    Prud. Cath. 7, 74:

    aërem,

    Veg. Vet. 1, 20, 3. —
    II.
    Trop., to purify; to make clear, serene; to set at ease:

    quicquid incerti mi in animo prius aut ambiguum fuit, nunc liquet, nunc defaecatum est,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 4, 70:

    animus purgatus defaecatusque,

    Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 8:

    mens,

    id. ib. 2, 12:

    literae defaecandae,

    Sid. Ep. 1, 1:

    caro ab omni defaecata labe vitiorum,

    Ambros. in Luc. 7, 141 fin.:

    nunc defaecato demum animo egredior domo,

    undisturbed, serene, Plaut. Aul. 1, 2, 1.— P. a.: dēfaecātus, a, um. — Comp.:

    caelum defaecatius ab omni labe,

    Ambros. in Psa. 118; Serm. 8;

    vindemiae,

    refined, Vulg. Isa. 25, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > defeco

  • 20 defico

    dē-faeco ( dēfēco, or defīco; cf. Ritschl ad Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 2), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [faex], to cleanse from dregs; to refine, purify, defecate, clarify (ante-class. and post-Aug.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    vinum,

    Col. 12, 33; Plin. 18, 26, 63, § 232:

    vindemiam,

    Vulg. Isa. 25, 6.—
    B.
    In gen., to cleanse, purify, wash:

    se,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 2:

    membra,

    Prud. Cath. 7, 74:

    aërem,

    Veg. Vet. 1, 20, 3. —
    II.
    Trop., to purify; to make clear, serene; to set at ease:

    quicquid incerti mi in animo prius aut ambiguum fuit, nunc liquet, nunc defaecatum est,

    Plaut. Ps. 2, 4, 70:

    animus purgatus defaecatusque,

    Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 8:

    mens,

    id. ib. 2, 12:

    literae defaecandae,

    Sid. Ep. 1, 1:

    caro ab omni defaecata labe vitiorum,

    Ambros. in Luc. 7, 141 fin.:

    nunc defaecato demum animo egredior domo,

    undisturbed, serene, Plaut. Aul. 1, 2, 1.— P. a.: dēfaecātus, a, um. — Comp.:

    caelum defaecatius ab omni labe,

    Ambros. in Psa. 118; Serm. 8;

    vindemiae,

    refined, Vulg. Isa. 25, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > defico

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