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proper+venue

  • 1 належна підсудність

    Українсько-англійський юридичний словник > належна підсудність

  • 2 Gerichtsstand

    Gerichtsstand m RECHT, VERSICH place of jurisdiction
    * * *
    Gerichtsstand
    venue, [place of] jurisdiction, legal domicile;
    ausschließlicher Gerichtsstand exclusive jurisdiction;
    vereinbarter Gerichtsstand special jurisdiction;
    zuständiger Gerichtsstand proper venue, jurisdiction of subject matter;
    Gerichtsstand des Erfüllungsortes forum contractus (lat.), place of contracting;
    Gerichtsstand des Wohnsitzes territorial jurisdiction.

    Business german-english dictionary > Gerichtsstand

  • 3 надлежащая подсудность

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > надлежащая подсудность

  • 4 zuständiger Gerichtsstand

    zuständiger Gerichtsstand
    proper venue, jurisdiction of subject matter

    Business german-english dictionary > zuständiger Gerichtsstand

  • 5 Wagram

    Proper name. (abbr. Salle Wagram): This vast hall, a popular venue for boxing and wrestling matches, pop concerts and political rallies is, as the name suggests, situated on the Avenue Wagram in Paris.

    Dictionary of Modern Colloquial French > Wagram

  • 6 luogo

    m (pl -ghi) place
    luogo di nascita birthplace, place of birth
    avere luogo take place, be held
    fuori luogo out of place
    in primo luogo in the first place
    in qualche luogo somewhere, someplace
    * * *
    luogo s.m.
    1 place; spot: luogo aperto, open place; luogo consacrato, sacred place; il luogo del delitto, del sinistro, the scene of the crime, of the disaster; il luogo della battaglia, the site of the battle; (aer.) luogo di atterraggio, landing strip (o landing field); luogo di destinazione, provenienza, place of destination, origin; luogo di partenza, departure point; luogo di nascita, place of birth (o birth-place); luogo di passaggio, thoroughfare; luogo fortificato, fortified place; questo non è il luogo per farlo, this is not the place to do it; mettere qlco. in un luogo sicuro, to put sthg. in a safe place; complemento di luogo, complement of place // in nessun luogo, nowhere; in ogni luogo, everywhere; in qualsiasi luogo, anywhere: in qualsiasi luogo sia, wherever it is (o may be) // sul luogo, on the spot: ero sul luogo, I was on the spot // usanze del luogo, local customs; non è del luogo, he doesn't come (o he isn't) from here; la gente del luogo, the locals // i Luoghi Santi, the Holy Places (of Palestine); luogo santo, (cimitero) hallowed (o sanctified) ground // (dir.): luogo di competenza, place of venue; luogo di pena, prison (o penitentiary) // luogo di cura, health resort // a tempo e luogo, at the proper time and place // fuori luogo, out of place (o inopportune) // in luogo di, instead of: in luogo del film si terrà un concerto, there will be a concert instead of the film // in primo luogo, in the first place (o first of all o firstly); in secondo luogo, in the second place (o secondly) // tenne luogo di giudice, he acted as judge // avere luogo, to take place: quando avrà luogo il matrimonio?, when will the marriage take place?; la riunione avrà luogo a Milano, the meeting will be held in Milan; lo scambio di corrispondenza che ha avuto luogo fra di loro, the correspondence that has passed between them // dar luogo a qlco., (provocare) to give rise to sthg., (condurre a) to lead to sthg.: azione che potrebbe dar luogo a delle critiche, action open to criticism; tutto dà luogo a credere che..., everything leads us to believe that...; dar luogo a dubbi, to give rise to doubts; dar luogo a lagnanze, to give cause for complaint
    2 (non com.) (spazio) room: fare luogo a qlcu., to make room (o way) for s.o.
    3 (passo di uno scritto) passage: luogo oscuro, obscure (o difficult) passage; in certi luoghi della Divina Commedia, in certain passages of the Divine Comedy; nel luogo citato, in the passage quoted // luogo comune, commonplace (o cliché o platitude)
    4 (dir.): non luogo a procedere, nonsuit; pronunziare un non luogo a procedere, to enter a nonsuit (o to deliver an open verdict)
    5 luogo geometrico, dei punti, locus*
    6 (ant.) (rango) rank, class, position.
    * * *
    ['lwɔɡo] luogo (-ghi)
    1. sm
    1) (gen) place

    fuori luogo fig — out of place, inopportune

    uno del luogo — a native, a local

    2)

    (fraseologia) aver luogo — to take place

    far luogo a — to give way to, make room for

    dar luogo a(critiche, dubbi) to give rise to

    in luogo di — in place of, instead of

    in primo/secondo luogo — in the first/second place

    2.
    * * *
    pl. - ghi ['lwɔgo, gi] sostantivo maschile
    1) (posto) place

    luogo di residenza — place of residence, dwelling place

    luogo di nascita — place of birth, birthplace

    luogo di lavoro — place of work, workplace

    2) fig.

    a tempo e luogo (momento opportuno) at the proper time and place

    avere luogo (accadere) to take place

    fuori luogo (inopportuno) [comportamento, risposta] out of place, uncalled-for

    in primo, secondo luogo — (ordine di importanza) firstly, secondly

    dare luogo a (causare) to give rise to, to cause [ scandalo]

    3) in luogo di instead of, in place of

    luogo comune — commonplace, cliché

    luogo geometrico — locus*

    * * *
    luogo
    pl. - ghi /'lwɔgo, gi/
    sostantivo m.
     1 (posto) place; luogo di ritrovo meeting-place; luogo di residenza place of residence, dwelling place; luogo di nascita place of birth, birthplace; luogo di culto place of worship; luogo di lavoro place of work, workplace; luogo di villeggiatura (holiday) resort; sul luogo on the spot; sul luogo del delitto at the scene of the crime; prodotti del luogo local products; la gente del luogo the locals
     2 fig. a tempo e luogo (momento opportuno) at the proper time and place; avere luogo (accadere) to take place; fuori luogo (inopportuno) [comportamento, risposta] out of place, uncalled-for; in primo, secondo luogo (ordine di importanza) firstly, secondly; dare luogo a (causare) to give rise to, to cause [ scandalo]
     3 in luogo di instead of, in place of
    luogo comune commonplace, cliché; luogo geometrico locus*; luogo di perdizione fleshpot; luogo pubblico public place.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > luogo

  • 7 zuständig

    zuständig adj 1. PERS in charge, responsible; 2. RECHT competent; having jurisdiction (courts) zuständig für GEN in charge of zuständig sein für GEN be in charge of
    * * *
    adj 1. < Person> in charge, responsible; 2. < Recht> competent, courts having jurisdiction ■ zuständig für < Geschäft> in charge of ■ zuständig sein für < Geschäft> be in charge of
    * * *
    zuständig
    competent, (fachlich berechtigt) qualified, (gehörig) appertaining, (Gericht) competent, cognizant, (maßgebend) proper, appropriate, (verantwortlich) responsible, competent;
    nicht zuständig incompetent, not competent;
    sich in einer Sache für zuständig erklären to declare o. s. competent, to assume jurisdiction over a case;
    sich für nicht zuständig erklären to disclaim competence;
    für etw. zuständig sein to have charge of s. th. (s. th. under one’s umbrella), (Gericht) to have cognizance (jusrisdiction);
    ausschließlich zuständig sein to have exclusive jurisdiction in all cases;
    für die Berufung zuständig sein to have appellate jurisdiction;
    in erster Instanz zuständig sein to have original jurisdiction;
    zuständige Behörde competent (proper) authority;
    zuständiges Gericht competent court;
    zuständiger Gerichtsort venue;
    zuständiger Richter competent judge;
    von zuständiger Seite hören to be informed by experts;
    bei den zuständigen Stellen in responsible quarters.

    Business german-english dictionary > zuständig

  • 8 място

    1. place
    (на действие, произшествие) scene; locale
    (местоположение) spot, position; locality
    (за/на строеж) (building) site
    (за лагер, на битка) site
    място на самолет ground position, fix, ( където стои) a parking area, tarmac
    място на съединение junction
    място на спойка a junction point, a soldered/welded point
    място на скъсване break (ing)
    геометрично място на точките мат. (points) locus
    място за спане sleeping accommodation
    място за стоене standing-room
    място за развлечение a place of amusement
    място за гариране parking place
    място за реклами advertising space, ( на ограда) hoarding
    празно място (на бланка и пр.) blank space
    отдалечено място a remote place/spot
    живописно място a picturesque spot
    дворно (и пр.) място plot (of ground), lot
    на това място at that place
    мястото, на което Ботев е бил убит the place at which Botev was killed
    връщам книга на мястото й put a book back in its place, put a book where it belongs
    книгата не е на мястото си the book is not in its place, the book is not where it belongs
    ходя от място на място move from place to place
    сменяме си местата change places (with s.o.)
    слагам всичко на мястото му put things in their proper places
    разглеждам интересните места (на селище и пр.) go sightseeing
    един куршум го уби на място a bullet killed him on the spot
    разследвам на място make an on the spot investigation
    няма място да се обърнеш there is no room to turn in, there is no room to swing a cat
    тук има много място there's plenty of room here
    в колата/куфара има място there's plenty of room in the car/suitcase
    в колата няма място there's no room in the car
    правя място на някого make room for s.o.
    по липса на място for want of space
    масата заема много място the table takes up a lot of room/space
    хората по тези места the people hereabouts, the people in these parts
    2. (a кола, театър) seat, place
    (в параход, спален вагон) berth
    в театъра има места за 300 души the theatre is seated for 300, the theatre seats 300
    ангажирам/запазвам/резервирам място book a seat/place
    седнете по местата си, заемете местата си take your places/seats
    3. (момент в развитието на разказ п пр.) point, ( част от текст) passage
    4. (служба) place, job, office, situation, position, разг. crib
    стоя на челно място hold a high office/position
    болно място tender/sore place/spot
    слабо/уязвимо място a weak spot/point; foible; a tender/raw/sore spot; heel of Achilles; a blind side
    топличко/изгодно място a place in the sun
    мястото и датата the where and the when
    отходно място lavatory, toilet, съкр. W.C. ( в лагер) latrine
    отивам на едно място go to the lavatory/toilet
    на първо място in the first place; first (ly); to begin with
    класирам се на първо място, заемам първо място rank first, sl. take the bun/biscuit, ам. take the cake
    на мястото на in (s.o.'s) stead/place, as a replacement of (s.o.)
    кой ще работи на мястото на Х? who is to replace X? who will be doing X's job?
    ако бях на твое място if I were you, if I were in your place/shoes/boots
    постави се на мое място put yourself in my place/position
    * * *
    мя̀сто,
    ср., места̀ 1. place; (за спортна, политическа и пр. среща) venue; ( точно определено) spot; (на действие, произшествие) scene; locale; ( пространство) space, room; ( местоположение) spot, position, locality; (за/на строеж) (building) site; (за лагер, на битка) site; в колата няма \място there’s no room in the car; геометрично \място на точките мат. (points) locus; дворно (и пр.) \място plot (of ground), lot; \място за спане sleeping accommodation; \място на самолет ground position, fix, ( където стои) a parking area, tarmac; \място на скъсване break(ing); \място на спойка a junction point; \място на съединение junction; на това \място at that place; напишете името си на означеното \място write your name in the space indicated; няма \място да се обърнеш there is no room to turn in, there is no room to swing a cat; по липса на \място for want of space; по места locally; правя \място на някого make room for s.o.; правя нещо на самото \място do s.th. on the spot; празно \място (на бланка и пр.) blank space; разглеждам интересни места (на селище и пр.) go sightseeing; тук има много \място there’s plenty of room here; ходя по разни места go places;
    2. (в кола, театър) seat, place, (в параход, спален вагон) berth; (в парламент) seat; ангажирам/запазвам/резервирам \място book a seat/place; в залата има места за 1000 души the hall is seated for 1000, the hall seats 1000; \място за краката (в кола) leg room;
    3. ( момент в развитието на разказ и пр.) point, ( част от текст) passage;
    4. ( служба) place, job, office, situation, position, разг. crib; вакантно \място vacancy; стоя на челно \място hold a high office/position; • ако бях на твое \място if I were you, if I were in your place/shoes/boots; болно \място tender/sore place/spot; гневът му отстъпи \място на съжалението his rage gave place to pity; забележка на \място a pat remark; заемам важно \място в дневния ред be high on the agenda; казвам/върша нещо на \място say/do s.th. at the right place/in season; казвам нещо точно на \място hit the (right)nail on the head; класирам се на първо \място, заемам първо \място rank first, sl. take the bun/biscuit, амер. take the cake; кой ще работи на \мястото на Х? who is to replace X? who will be doing X’s job? \мястото и датата the where and the when; на второ \място ( при изброяване) second(ly), in the second place; на места here and there, in some places; на първо \място in the first place; first(ly); to begin with; напитките се консумират само на \място (в заведение) drinks to be consumed on the premises only; не мога да си намеря \място, не ме хваща \място fidget, be fidgety/restless, be like a pea on a drum, be like a cat on hot bricks; не мога да си намеря \място от not be able to contain o.s. with, be beside o.s. with (joy, etc.); не на \място ( неуместно) out of place/season, ill-timed, untimely; не ти е тук \мястото you don’t belong here; оженвам/омъжвам се на добро \място marry into a good family; оставям празно/свободно \място на хартията leave a blank; отговор ( тъкмо) на \място an apt reply/retort; амер. a comeback; a pat answer; отивам на едно \място go to the lavatory/toilet; отходно \място lavatory, toilet, съкр. W.C.; (в лагер) latrine; по места! воен. stand to! постави се на мое \място suppose yourself in my place; поставям някого на \мястото му put s.o. down a peg or two, place s.o.where he belongs, snub s.o.; sl. settle s.o.’s hash; пресата отделя значително \място на the press has given considerable place to; слабо/уязвимо \място a weak spot/point; foible; a tender/raw/sore spot; heel of Achilles; стоя на едно \място stand still; стоя/тъпча на едно \място stand still, mark time; твърде много \място се отделя за too much space has been allocated to; той не е на \мястото си (в работата) he is ill-suited for the job; той никъде не може да си намери \място he doesn’t fit in anywhere, he is a square peg in a round hole; топличко/изгодно \място a place in the sun; тук му е \мястото да отбележим/кажем it should be mentioned here; тук съвсем не е \мястото за такива забележки such remarks are quite out of place here; this is not the (time and) place to make such remarks; човек на \място a reliable person; a man to swear by; that’s a man.
    * * *
    locale; locality; location; locus; place: I want to get out of this място! - Искам да се махна от това място!; point; position; post; station
    * * *
    1. (a кола, театър) seat, place 2. (в параход, спален вагон) berth 3. (в парламент) seat 4. (за лагер, на битка) site 5. (за/на строеж) (building) site 6. (местоположение) spot, position;locality 7. (момент в развитието на разказ п пр.) point, (част от текст) passage 8. (на действие, произшествие) scene;locale 9. (пространство) space, room 10. (служба) place, job, office, situation, position, разг. crib 11. (точно определено) spot 12. 3 души the theatre is seated for 13. 4, the theatre seats 14. 5;ангажирам/запазвам/резервирам МЯСТО book a seat/place 15. place 16. МЯСТО за гариране parking place 17. МЯСТО за развлечение a place of amusement 18. МЯСТО за реклами advertising space, (на ограда) hoarding 19. МЯСТО за спане sleeping accommodation 20. МЯСТО за стоене standing-room 21. МЯСТО на самолет ground position, fix, (където стои) a parking area, tarmac 22. МЯСТО на скъсване break(ing) 23. МЯСТО на спойка a junction point, a soldered/welded point 24. МЯСТО на съединение junction 25. МЯСТОто и датата the where and the when 26. МЯСТОто, на което Ботев е бил убит the place at which Botev was killed 27. ако бях на твое МЯСТО if I were you, if I were in your place/shoes/boots 28. болно МЯСТО tender/sore place/spot 29. в колата няма МЯСТО there's no room in the car 30. в колата/куфара има МЯСТО there's plenty of room in the car/suitcase 31. в театъра има места за 32. вакантно МЯСТО vacancy 33. връщам книга на МЯСТОто й put a book back in its place, put a book where it belongs 34. всичките деца бяха по местата си all the children were in their places 35. геометрично МЯСТО на точките мат. (points) locus 36. дворно (и пр.) МЯСТО plot (of ground), lot 37. един куршум го уби на МЯСТО a bullet killed him on the spot 38. живописно МЯСТО a picturesque spot 39. класирам се на първо МЯСТО, заемам първо МЯСТО rank first, sl. take the bun/biscuit, ам. take the cake 40. книгата не е на МЯСТОто си the book is not in its place, the book is not where it belongs 41. кой ще работи на МЯСТОто на Х? who is to replace X?who will be doing X's job? 42. масата заема много МЯСТО the table takes up a lot of room/space: напишете името си на означеното МЯСТО write your name in the space indicated 43. на МЯСТОто на in (s.o.'s) stead/place, as a replacement of (s.o.) 44. на второ МЯСТО (при изброявам) second(ly), in the second place 45. на първо МЯСТО in the first place;first(ly);to begin with 46. на това МЯСТО at that place 47. не 48. няма МЯСТО да се обърнеш there is no room to turn in, there is no room to swing a cat 49. отдалечено МЯСТО a remote place/spot 50. отивам на едно МЯСТО go to the lavatory/toilet 51. отходно МЯСТО lavatory, toilet, ськр. W.C. (в лагер) latrine 52. по липса на МЯСТО for want of space 53. по места locally 54. постави се на мое МЯСТО put yourself in my place/position 55. правя МЯСТО на някого make room for s.о. 56. правя нещо на самото МЯСТО do s. th. on the spot 57. празно МЯСТО (на бланка и пр.) blank space 58. разглеждам интересните места (на селище и пр.) go sightseeing 59. разследвам на МЯСТО make an on the spot investigation 60. свободно МЯСТО (на мост) blank 61. седнете по местата си, заемете местата си take your places/seats 62. слабо/уязвимо МЯСТО a weak spot/point;foible;a tender/raw/sore spot;heel of Achilles;a blind side 63. слагам всичко на МЯСТОто му put things in their proper places 64. сменяме си местата change places (with s.o.) 65. стоя на челно МЯСТО hold a high office/position 66. той е бил на няколко места he has been in several places 67. топличко/изгодно МЯСТО a place in the sun 68. тук има много МЯСТО there's plenty of room here 69. ходя от МЯСТО на МЯСТО move from place to place 70. ходя по разни места go places 71. хората no тези места the people hereabouts, the people in these parts

    Български-английски речник > място

  • 9 Zuständigkeit

    Zuständigkeit f 1. GEN competence; 2. PERS competency; 3. RECHT jurisdiction, competence (Gericht) Zuständigkeit annehmen RECHT exercise jurisdiction, assert jurisdiction (court)
    * * *
    f 1. < Geschäft> competence; 2. < Person> competency; 3. < Recht> Gericht jurisdiction, competence ■ Zuständigkeit annehmen < Recht> court exercise jurisdiction, assert jurisdiction
    * * *
    Zuständigkeit
    competence, responsibility, (Ausschuss) reference, (Befugnisse) powers, (Gericht) jurisdiction, capacity, cognizance, (Wirkungskreis) province, sphere, line;
    außerhalb der Zuständigkeit extra vires;
    außerhalb gerichtlicher Zuständigkeit liegend extra-judicial;
    außerhalb unserer Zuständigkeit outside our reference;
    ausschließliche Zuständigkeit exclusive jurisdiction (competence);
    begrenzte Zuständigkeit limited jurisdiction;
    erstinstanzliche Zuständigkeit original jurisdiction;
    fachspezifische Zuständigkeit specific area of responsibility;
    funktionelle Zuständigkeit (EU) executive powers;
    konkurrierende Zuständigkeit concurrent jurisdiction;
    mangelnde Zuständigkeit want of jurisdiction;
    örtliche Zuständigkeit forum, territorial jurisdiction;
    sachliche Zuständigkeit jurisdiction in rem, (EU) competence ratione materia;
    stillschweigende Zuständigkeit implicit responsibility;
    Zuständigkeit in Berufungssachen (als Berufungsinstanz) appellate jurisdiction;
    Zuständigkeit für den Erlass von Verwaltungsvorschriften regulatory function;
    Zuständigkeit in Nachlass- und Vormundschaftssachen probate jurisdiction;
    Zuständigkeit als Rechtsmittelinstanz supervisory control (jurisdiction);
    Zuständigkeit in Steuersachen tax jurisdiction;
    Zuständigkeit in arbeitsrechtlichen Streitigkeiten industrial jurisdiction;
    Zuständigkeit begründen to establish jurisdiction;
    örtliche Zuständigkeit begründen to lay the venue;
    Zuständigkeit bestreiten to plead (challenge) incompetence;
    im Rahmen seiner Zuständigkeit bleiben to keep within one’s proper sphere;
    in jds. Zuständigkeit fallen (gehören) to come under the cognizance of s. o.;
    rechtlich in die Zuständigkeit fallen to fall legally under the scope;
    unter die Zuständigkeit eines Gerichtes fallen to come within the jurisdiction (fall under the cognizance) of a court;
    nicht zu jds. Zuständigkeit gehören not to fall in s. one’s province;
    nicht zur Zuständigkeit eines Ausschusses gehören to be outside the reference of a committee;
    außerhalb jds. Zuständigkeit liegen to be beyond s. one’s cognizance;
    in jds. Zuständigkeit liegen to lie within s. one’s competence;
    im Rahmen der ministeriellen Zuständigkeit liegen to be in the gift of a minister;
    seine Zuständigkeit überschreiten to transgress (exceed) one’s competence, to act in excess of one’s powers;
    Zuständigkeit verneinen to disclaim competence.

    Business german-english dictionary > Zuständigkeit

  • 10 Πέτρος

    Πέτρος, ου, ὁ (ὁ πέτρος=‘stone’ Hom.+; Jos., Bell. 3, 240, Ant. 7, 142.—Π. as a name can scarcely be pre-Christian, as AMerx, D. vier kanon. Ev. II/1, 1902, 160ff, referring to Jos., Ant. 18, 156 [Niese did not accept the v.l. Πέτρος for Πρῶτος], would have it. But s. ADell [πέτρα 1b] esp. 14–17. Fr. the beginning it was prob. thought of as the Gk. equivalent of the Aram. כֵּיפָא= Κηφᾶς: J 1:42; cp. Mt 16:18 and JWackernagel, Syntax II2 1928, 14f, perh. formed on the analogy of the Gk. male proper name Πέτρων: UPZ 149, 8 [III B.C.]; 135 [78 B.C.]; Plut., Mor. 422d.—A gentile named Πέτρος in Damasc., Vi. Isid. 170. S. also the Praeses Arabiae of 278/79 A.D. Aurelius P.: Publ. Princeton Univ. Arch. Expedition to Syria III A, 1913, 4 no. 546) Peter, surname of the head of the circle of Twelve Disciples, whose name was orig. Simon. His father was a certain John (s. Ἰωάννης 4) or Jonah (s. Ἰωνᾶς 2). Acc. to J 1:44 he himself was from Bethsaida, but, at any rate, when he met Jesus he lived in Capernaum (Mk 1:21, 29). Fr. that city he and his brother Andrew made their living as fishers (Mk 1:16). He was married (Mk 1:30; cp. 1 Cor 9:5), but left his home and occupation, when Jesus called, to follow him (Mk 1:18; 10:28). He belonged to the three or four most intimate of the Master’s companions (Mk 5:37; 9:2; 13:3; 14:33). He stands at the head of the lists of the apostles (Mt 10:2; Mk 3:16; Lk 6:14; Ac 1:13). Not all the problems connected w. the conferring of the name Cephas-Peter upon Simon (s. Σίμων 1) have yet been solved (the giving of a new name and the reason for it: Plato [s. ὀνομάζω 1] and Theophrastus [Vi. Platonis 2 ln. 21 in Biog. p. 388 W.= Prolegom. 1 in CHermann, Pla. VI 196 Θεόφραστος, Τύρταμος καλούμενος πάλαι, διὰ τὸ θεῖον τῆς φράσεως Θ. μετεκλήθη]; CRoth, Simon-Peter HTR 54, ’61, 91–97). He was at least not always a model of rock-like (πέτρος is a symbol of imperturbability Soph., Oed. Rex 334; Eur., Med. 28 al.) firmness (note Gethsemane, the denial, the unsuccessful attempt at walking on water; his conduct at Antioch Gal 2:11ff which, though, is fr. time to time referred to another Cephas; s. KLake, HTR 14, 1921, 95ff; AVöllmecke, Jahrbuch d. Missionshauses St. Gabriel 2, 1925, 69–104; 3, 1926, 31–75; DRiddle, JBL 59, ’40, 169–80; NHuffman, ibid. 64, ’45, 205f; PGaechter, ZKT 72, ’50, 177–212; but s. HBetz, Gal [Hermeneia] p. 105f w. n. 442). Despite all this he was the leader of Jesus’ disciples, was spokesman for the Twelve (e.g. Mt 18:21; 19:27; Mk 8:27ff; Lk 12:41; 18:28) and for the three who were closest to Jesus (Mk 9:5); he was recognized as leader even by those on the outside (Mt 17:24). He is especially prominent in the pronouncement made Mt 16:18. Only in the Fourth Gospel does Peter have a place less prominent than another, in this case the ‘disciple whom Jesus loved’ (s. Hdb. exc. on J 13:23). In connection w. the miraculous events after Jesus’ death (on this ELohmeyer, Galiläa u. Jerusalem ’36; WMichaelis, D. Erscheinungen d. Auferstanden-en ’44; MWerner, D. ntl. Berichte üb. d. Erscheinungen d. Auferstandenen: Schweiz. Theol. Umschau ’44) Pt. played a unique role: 1 Cor 15:5; Lk 24:34; Mk 16:7. He was one of the pillars of the early church (Gal 2:9 [Κηφᾶς]). Three years after Paul was converted, on his first journey to Jerusalem as a Christian, he established a significant contact w. Peter: Gal 1:18. At least until the time described in Gal 2:1–10 (cp. Ac 15:7) he was prob. the head of the early Christian community/church. He was also active as a missionary to Israel Gal 2:8; cp. 1 Cor 9:5 (Κηφᾶς).—MGoguel, L’apôtre Pierre a-t-il joué un role personnel dans les crises de Grèce et de Galatie?: RHPR 14, ’34, 461–500.—In 1 Pt 1:1 and 2 Pt 1:1 he appears as author of an epistle. On Paul’s journey to Rome: Ἀρτέμων ὁ κυβερνήτης τοῦ πλοίου ἦν λελουμένος ὑπὸ Πέτρου Artemon, the ship’s captain, was baptized by Peter AcPl Ha 7, 20. It is probable that he died at Rome under Nero, about 64 A.D..—In the NT he is somet. called Σίμων (q.v. 1; in Ac 15:14 and 2 Pt 1:1 more exactly Συμεών=שִׁמְעוֹן); except for Gal 2:7f Paul always calls him Κηφᾶς (q.v.). Both names Σίμων Π. Mt 16:16; Lk 5:8; J 1:40; 6:8, 68; 13:6, 9, 24, 36; 18:10, 15, 25; 20:2, 6; 21:2f, 7b, 11, 15. Σίμων ὁ λεγόμενος Π. Mt 4:18; 10:2. Σίμων ὁ ἐπικαλούμενος Π. Ac 10:18; 11:13. Σίμων ὸ̔ς ἐπικαλεῖται Π. 10:5, 32.—Outside the NT it is found in our lit. GEb 34, 59; GPt 14:60 (Σίμων Πέτρος); ApcPt Rainer; GMary 463 (2 times); AcPt Ox 849 (4 times); 1 Cl 5:4 (Paul follows in 5:5); 2 Cl 5:3f (a piece fr. an apocr. gosp.); IRo 4:3 (Πέτρος καὶ Παῦλος); ISm 3:2=GHb 356, 39; Papias (2:4, w. other disciples; 15, w. Mark as his ἑρμηνευτής).—Zahn, Einl. II §38–44; KErbes, Petrus nicht in Rom, sondern in Jerusalem gestorben: ZKG 22, 1901, 1ff; 161ff (against him AKneller, ZKT 26, 1902, 33ff; 225ff; 351ff); PSchmiedel, War der Ap. Petrus in Rom?: PM 13, 1909, 59–81; HLietzmann, Petrus u. Pls in Rom2 1927; GEsser, Der hl. Ap. Petrus 1902; CGuignebert, La primauté de St. Pierre et la venue de Pierre à Rome 1909; FFoakes-Jackson, Peter, Prince of Apostles 1927; HDannenbauer, D. röm. Pt-Legende: Hist. Ztschr. 146, ’32, 239–62; 159, ’38, 81–88; KHeussi, War Pt. in Rom? ’36, War Pt. wirklich röm. Märtyrer? ’37, Neues z. Pt.-frage ’39, TLZ 77, ’52, 67–72; HLietzmann, Pt. röm. Märt.: SBBerlAk ’36, XXIX; DRobinson, JBL 64, ’45, 255–67; HSchmutz, Pt. war dennoch in Rom: Benedikt. Monatsschr. 22, ’46, 128–41.—On Mt 16:17–19 s., in addition to the lit. on κλείς 1 and πέτρα 1b: JSchnitzer, Hat Jesus das Papsttum gestiftet? 1910, Das Papsttum eine Stiftung Jesu? 1910; FTillmann, Jesus u. das Papsttum 1910; AKneller, ZKT 44, 1920, 147–69; OLinton, D. Problem der Urkirche ’32, 157–83; KPieper, Jes. u. d. Kirche ’32; AEhrhard, Urkirche u. Frühkatholizismus I 1, ’36.—JMunck, Pt. u. Pls in der Offenb. Joh. ’50 (Rv 11:3–13).—OCullmann, Petrus2, ’60 (Eng. tr. Peter, FFilson2, ’62), L’apôtre Pierre: NT Essays (TManson memorial vol.), ’59, 94–105; OKarrer, Peter and the Church: an examination of the Cullmann thesis, ’63; RO’Callaghan, Vatican Excavations and the Tomb of Peter: BA 16, ’53, 70–87; AvGerkan, D. Forschung nach dem Grab Petri, ZNW 44, ’52/53, 196–205, Zu den Problemen des Petrusgrabes: JAC ’58, 79–93; GSnyder, BA 32, ’69, 2–24; JGwynGriffiths, Hibbert Journal 55, ’56/57, 140–49; TBarnes, JTS 21, ’70, 175–79; GSchulze-Kadelbach, D. Stellung des P. in der Urchristenheit: TLZ 81, ’56, 1–18 (lit.); PGaechter, Petrus u. seine Zeit, ’58; EKirschbaum, The Tombs of St. Peter and St. Paul (transl. JMurray) ’59; EHaenchen, Petrus-Probleme, NTS 7, ’60/61, 187–97; SAgourides, Πέτρος καὶ Ἰωάννης ἐν τῷ τετάρτῳ Εὐαγγελίῳ, Thessalonike, ’66; DGewalt, Petrus, diss. Hdlbg, ’66; RBrown, KDonfried, JReumann edd., Peter in the NT, ’73; CCaragounis, Peter and the Rock (BZNW 58) ’89.—Pauly-W. XIX ’38, 1335–61; Kl. Pauly IV 674–76; BHHW III 1430f. LGPN I. M-M. EDNT. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > Πέτρος

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