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propatŭlus

  • 1 propatulus

    prōpătŭlus, a, um ouvert devant, découvert, public.    - in aperto ac propatulo loco, Cic. Verr. 4, 110: dans un lieu découvert et ouvert à tout le monde.    - propatulum, i, n.: lieu découvert.    - prōpătŭlō (in prōpătŭlō), abl. n.: en plein air, en public, au vu et au su de tout le monde, en public.    - pudicitiam in propatulo habere, Sall. C. 13, 3: offrir sa pudeur à tout le monde, se prostituer.    - in propatulo aedium, Liv. 24, 16, 17, dans la cour d'une maison.    - in propatulo esse, Gell. 18, 10, 8: être offert aux yeux de tous.
    * * *
    prōpătŭlus, a, um ouvert devant, découvert, public.    - in aperto ac propatulo loco, Cic. Verr. 4, 110: dans un lieu découvert et ouvert à tout le monde.    - propatulum, i, n.: lieu découvert.    - prōpătŭlō (in prōpătŭlō), abl. n.: en plein air, en public, au vu et au su de tout le monde, en public.    - pudicitiam in propatulo habere, Sall. C. 13, 3: offrir sa pudeur à tout le monde, se prostituer.    - in propatulo aedium, Liv. 24, 16, 17, dans la cour d'une maison.    - in propatulo esse, Gell. 18, 10, 8: être offert aux yeux de tous.
    * * *
        Propatulus, pen. cor. Adiectiuum. Cic. Fort ouvert et descouvert, Public, Qui est à la veue de tout le monde.
    \
        In propatulo. Colu. Devant tout le monde, En public, A descouvert.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > propatulus

  • 2 propatulus

    prō-patulus, a, um
    открытый (locus Vr, C)
    (in) propatulo — на площади, под открытым небом ( in propatulo aedium L); перен. открыто, публично
    aliquid habere in propatulo Sl — выставлять на продажу что-либо, торговать чем-либо

    Латинско-русский словарь > propatulus

  • 3 propatulus

    prō-patulus, a, um, frei, offen, der Ansicht und dem Zutritte eines jeden ausgesetzt, I) adi.: aestivo tempore in loco propatulo (cenitabant), Varro de vit. P. R. 1. fr. 27 (b. Non. 83, 20): ante aedem Cereris in aperto ac propatulo loco signa duo sunt, Cic. Verr. 4, 110. – II) subst., 1) prōpatulum, ī, n., das Freie, der freie-, offene Platz; dah. in propatulo, a) übh., im Freien, öffentlich, α) eig., Cic. fr. u.a.: bl. propatulo, Mela 1, 19, 10 (1. § 106). – β) übtr., öffentlich, vor Augen, in pr. esse, vor Augen, sichtbar sein, Gell.: pudicitiam in pr. habere, öffentlich ausstellen, feilbieten, Sall.: servitium in pr. spectare, offen vor sich haben, Tac. – b) insbes., auf dem freien Vorplatze des Hauses, im od. auf dem Vorhofe, in pr. aedium, Liv.: bl. in pr., Nep., Liv. u.a. (s. Fabri Liv. 24, 16, 17). – 2) Plur. prōpatula, ōrum, n., offen vor Augen Liegendes (Ggstz. secreta), Augustin. de civ. dei 2, 26, 1. p. 92, 11 D2.

    lateinisch-deutsches > propatulus

  • 4 propatulus

    prō-patulus, a, um, frei, offen, der Ansicht und dem Zutritte eines jeden ausgesetzt, I) adi.: aestivo tempore in loco propatulo (cenitabant), Varro de vit. P. R. 1. fr. 27 (b. Non. 83, 20): ante aedem Cereris in aperto ac propatulo loco signa duo sunt, Cic. Verr. 4, 110. – II) subst., 1) prōpatulum, ī, n., das Freie, der freie-, offene Platz; dah. in propatulo, a) übh., im Freien, öffentlich, α) eig., Cic. fr. u.a.: bl. propatulo, Mela 1, 19, 10 (1. § 106). – β) übtr., öffentlich, vor Augen, in pr. esse, vor Augen, sichtbar sein, Gell.: pudicitiam in pr. habere, öffentlich ausstellen, feilbieten, Sall.: servitium in pr. spectare, offen vor sich haben, Tac. – b) insbes., auf dem freien Vorplatze des Hauses, im od. auf dem Vorhofe, in pr. aedium, Liv.: bl. in pr., Nep., Liv. u.a. (s. Fabri Liv. 24, 16, 17). – 2) Plur. prōpatula, ōrum, n., offen vor Augen Liegendes (Ggstz. secreta), Augustin. de civ. dei 2, 26, 1. p. 92, 11 D2.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > propatulus

  • 5 propatulus

    propatula, propatulum ADJ
    open, uncovered

    Latin-English dictionary > propatulus

  • 6 propatulus

    prō-pătŭlus, a, um, adj.
    I.
    Open in front, not covered up, open, uncovered (class.):

    in aperto ac propatulo loco,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 49, § 110.—More freq.,
    II.
    Subst.: prōpătŭlum, i, n., an open or uncovered place.
    A.
    In phrase in propatulo (class.): in propatulo ac silvestribus locis, in the open air (opp.: domi sub tecto), Cic. Fragm. ap. Col. 12, 1: in propatulo aedium, in the open court, Liv 24, 16, 17.— Trop.: in propatulo, publicly (not in Cic. or Cæs.):

    pudicitiam in propatulo habere,

    offer it publicly, expose it to sale, Sall. C. 13, 3:

    in propatulo esse,

    Gell. 18, 10, 8 (with in promptu); cf. id. 19, 14, 2; App. Mag. p. 284, 26:

    statuas in propatulo abicit,

    Nep. Hann. 9, 3.—
    B.
    Abl.: propatulo, in the open air (postAug.):

    Mossyni propatulo vescuntur,

    Mel. 1, 19, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > propatulus

  • 7 propatula

    prōpatula, ōrum n. [ propatulus ]
    открытые вещи, явное (praebentur p. pudendis et secreta laudandis Aug)

    Латинско-русский словарь > propatula

  • 8 offen

    offen, I) eig.: apertus. adapertus (geöffnet, nicht verschlossen, gelüstet, nicht verhüllt oder bedeckt). – patens (offen stehend, bes. weit offen stehend od. übh. sich weithin ausdehnend). – propatŭlus (frei daliegend, von allen Seiten zugänglich). – hians (klaffend, z.B. Mund, os). – o. Tür, ostium apertum. fores apertae (die nicht verschlossen ist, z.B. aperto ostio [bei o. T.] dormire: u. apertis cubiculi foribus [bei o. Zimmertür] cubare); ianua patens. fores patentes (die weit offen steht, z.B. ianuā patente [bei o. T.] cenitare): o. Feld, campus apertus od. patens (das eine weite Aussicht gewährt); locus planus. auch bl. campus (ebener, nicht mit Anhöhen besetzter Platz): auf o. Straße, in aperto ac propatulo loco (auf einem freien Platz); in publico (auf öffentlicher Straße): o. See, mare apertum (die nicht von Land eingeschlossene); altum (die hohe See): ein o. Brief, epistula non obsignata (ein nicht versiegelter); epistula aperta od. resignata (ein aufgebrochener, entsiegelter); epistula soluta. epistu la vinculis laxatis (von dem die ihn verschließenden Bänder abgenommen sind): die o. Plätze (einer Stadt etc.), loca patentiora. – o. Kasse bei jmd. haben, arcā alcis uti non secus ac suā. – o. sein, o. stehen, apertum esse; patēre (weit offen stehen, z.B. patent portae urbis, procerum domus: u. patent oculi: u. patent [1824] aures eius querelis omnium): das Zimmer o. lassen, conclave apertum relinquere. – die Augen o. haben, oculos apertos habere (eig.); vigilare, bei etw., in mit Abl. (bildl., wachsam, vorsichtig sein, z.B. in deligendo). – II) uneig.: a) nicht befestigt: non munitus. – o. Land, terra castellis non munita. – b) nicht besetzt: vacuus. – eine o. Stelle, munus vacuum; locus vacuus: o. sein, vacare: es steht mir etwas o. (d. i. ich kann es erlangen), patet mihi alqd (z.B. eine Ehrenstelle, die königl. Krone etc.). – die Schiffahrt ist o., navigari coeptum est. – c) offenbar (w. vgl.): manifestus. – auf o. Tat ertappen, in manifesto facinore deprehendere; in re manifesta tenere. – d) von guter Fassungskraft: docilis (leicht unterrichtbar). – ein o. Kopf, ingenium docile; ingenii docilitas; homo docili ingenio (ein Mensch von offenem Kopf): einen o. Kopf haben, docili ingenio esse. – e) nicht versteckt (vgl. »offenherzig, aufrichtig«): simplex (z.B. homo: u. veritatis confessio). – verus (wahr, nicht verstellt, z.B. vultus). – o. Wesen, simplicitas; veritas: ein o. Mensch, homo simplex; homo vultu vero. – offen vor der Welt, coram omnibus (vor allen); civitate teste (indem der ganze Staat Zeuge war); vgl. »öffentlich« ( Adv.). – offen gesprochen, offen gesagt, um es offen zu sagen, non od. haud dicam dolo; ne dicam dolo.

    deutsch-lateinisches > offen

  • 9 aperio

    ăpĕrĭo, ĕrŭi, ertum, 4, v. a. ( fut. aperibo, Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 50; Pompon. ap. Non. p. 506, 30) [ab-pario, to get from, take away from, i.e. to uncover, like the opp. operio, from obpario, to get for, to put upon, i. e. to cover; this is the old explanation, and is received by Corssen, Ausspr. I. p. 653; II. p. 410, and by Vanicek, p. 503], to uncover, make or lay bare.
    I.
    Lit.:

    patinas,

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 51: apertae surae, Turp. ap. Non. p. 236, 16:

    apertis lateribus,

    Sisenn. ib. p. 236, 26:

    capite aperto esse,

    Varr. ib. p. 236, 25;

    p. 236, 28: ut corporis partes quaedam aperiantur,

    Cic. Off. 1, 35, 129:

    caput aperuit,

    id. Phil. 2, 31; Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 236, 20:

    capita,

    Plin. 28, 6, 17, § 60:

    aperto pectore,

    Ov. M. 2, 339; and poet. transf. to the person:

    apertae pectora matres,

    id. ib. 13, 688:

    ramum,

    Verg. A. 6, 406 al. — Trop., to make visible, to show, reveal, Liv. 22, 6:

    dispulsā nebulā diem aperuit,

    id. 26, 17 (cf. just before:

    densa nebula campos circa intexit): dies faciem victoriae,

    Tac. Agr. 38:

    lux aperuit bellum ducemque belli,

    Liv. 3, 15:

    novam aciem dies aperuit,

    Tac. H. 4, 29:

    his unda dehiscens Terram aperit,

    opens to view, Verg. A. 1, 107.—From the intermediate idea of making visible,
    II.
    Metaph.
    A.
    1.. To unclose, open: aperto ex ostio Alti Acheruntis, Poët. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 16, 37:

    aperite aliquis ostium,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 4, 26; so id. Heaut. 2, 3, 35:

    forem aperi,

    id. Ad. 2, 1, 13:

    fores,

    id. Eun. 2, 2, 52; Ov. M. 10, 457; Suet. Aug. 82:

    januas carceris,

    Vulg. Act. 5, 19:

    fenestram,

    ib. Gen. 8, 6:

    liquidas vias,

    to open the liquid way, Lucr. 1, 373; so Verg. A. 11, 884:

    sucum venis fundere apertis,

    to pour out moisture from its open veins, Lucr. 5, 812:

    saccum,

    Vulg. Gen. 42, 27:

    os,

    ib. ib. 22, 28:

    labia, ib. Job, 11, 5: oculos,

    ib. Act. 9, 8:

    accepi fasciculum, in quo erat epistula Piliae: abstuli, aperui, legi,

    Cic. Att. 5, 11 fin.; so id. ib. 1, 13;

    6, 3: aperire librum,

    Vulg. Apoc. 5, 5; 20, 12:

    testamentum,

    Plin. 7, 52, 53, § 177 (cf.:

    testamentum resignare,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 9); Suet. Caes. 83; id. Aug. 17:

    sigillum aperire,

    to break, Vulg. Apoc. 6, 3 al.:

    ferro iter aperiundum est,

    Sall. C. 58, 7:

    locum... asylum,

    to make it an asylum, Liv. 1, 8:

    subterraneos specus,

    Tac. G. 16:

    navigantibus maria,

    Plin. 2, 47, 47, § 122:

    arbor florem aperit,

    id. 12, 11, 23, § 40 et saep.: aperire parietem, to open a wall, in order to put a door or window in it, Dig. 8, 2, 40: alicui oculos aperire, to give sight to (after the Heb.), Vulg. Joan. 9, 10; 9, 14 al.; so,

    aures aperire,

    to restore hearing to, ib. Marc. 7, 35.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    nec ita claudenda est res familiaris, ut eam benignitas aperire non possit,

    Cic. Off. 2, 15, 54: amicitiae fores. id. Fam. 13, 10:

    multus apertus cursus ad laudem,

    id. Phil. 14, 6 fin.:

    tibi virtus tua reditum ad tuos aperuit,

    id. Fam. 6, 11:

    philosophiae fontes,

    id. Tusc. 1, 3, 6; id. Mil. 31, 85 et saep.: alicujus oculos aperire, to open one's eyes, make him discern (after the Heb.), Vulg. Gen. 3, 5; 3, 7; ib. Act. 26, 18; so,

    alicujus cor aperire,

    ib. ib. 16, 14: ventus [p. 136] incendio viam aperuit, Liv. 6, 2:

    occasionem ad invadendum,

    id. 4, 53; so id. 9, 27: si hanc fenestram aperueritis (i.e. if you enter upon the way of complaint), nihil aliud agi sinetis, Suet. Tib. 28 (cf. Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 72:

    Quantam fenestram ad nequitiem patefeceris!): quia aperuisset gentibus ostium fidei,

    Vulg. Act. 14, 27; ib. Col. 4, 3.— So of the new year, to open it, i.e. begin:

    annum,

    Verg. G. 1, 217:

    contigit ergo privatis aperire annum (since the consul entered upon his office the first of January),

    Plin. Pan. 58, 4 Gierig and Schaef.—So also of a school, to establish, set up, begin, or open it:

    Dionysius tyrannus Corinthi dicitur ludum aperuisse,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 18; so Suet. Gram. 16; id. Rhet. 4.— Poet.:

    fuste aperire caput,

    i.e. to cleave, split the head, Juv. 9, 98.—
    B.
    Aperire locum (populum, gentes, etc.), to lay open a place, people, etc., i.e. to open an entrance to, render accessible (cf. patefacio);

    most freq. in the histt., esp. in Tacitus: qui aperuerint armis orbem terrarum,

    Liv. 42, 52; 42, 4:

    Syriam,

    Tac. A. 2, 70:

    omnes terras fortibus viris natura aperuit,

    id. H. 4, 64:

    novas gentes,

    id. Agr. 22:

    gentes ac reges,

    id. G. 1:

    Britanniam tamdiu clausam aperit,

    Mel. 3, 6, 4; Luc. 1, 465 Cort.:

    Eoas,

    id. 4, 352:

    pelagus,

    Val. Fl. 1, 169.—
    C.
    Transf. to mental objects, to disclose something unknown, to unveil, reveal, make known, unfold, to prove, demonstrate; or gen. to explain, recount, etc.:

    occulta quaedam et quasi involuta aperiri,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 9, 30:

    explicanda est saepe verbis mens nostra de quāque re atque involutae rei notitia definiendo aperienda est,

    id. Or. 33, 116:

    alicui scripturas aperire,

    Vulg. Luc. 24, 32:

    tua probra aperibo omnia,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 50: ne exspectetis argumentum fabulae;

    hi partem aperient,

    Ter. Ad. prol. 23:

    non quo aperiret sententiam suam, sed etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 18, 84:

    eo praesente conjurationem aperit,

    Sall. C. 40, 6:

    naturam et mores,

    id. ib. 53 fin.; so id. ib. 45, 1; 47, 1; id. J. 33, 4:

    lux fugam hostium aperuit,

    Liv. 27, 2:

    aperiri error poterat,

    id. 26, 10:

    casus aperire futuros,

    to disclose the future, Ov. M. 15, 559:

    futura aperit,

    Tac. H. 2, 4.—So also, se aperire or aperiri, to reveal one's true disposition, character:

    tum coacti necessario se aperiunt,

    show themselves in their true light, Ter. And. 4, 1, 8:

    studio aperimur in ipso,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 371:

    exspectandum, dum se ipsa res aperiret,

    Nep. Paus. 3, 7; Quint. prooem. § 3.—Sometimes constr. with acc. and inf., a rel.-clause, or de:

    cum jam directae in se prorae hostes appropinquare aperuissent,

    Liv. 44, 28:

    domino navis, quis sit, aperit,

    Nep. Them. 8, 6; so id. Eum. 13, 3: de clementiā, Auct. ad Her. 2, 31.—In a gen. sense (freq. in epistt.) in Cic. Att. 5, 1, 2: de Oppio factum est, ut volui, et maxime, quod DCCC. aperuisti, you promised, i.e. that it should be paid to him (= ostendisti te daturum, Manut.); cf.

    the more definite expression: de Oppio bene curāsti, quod ei DCCC. exposuisti,

    id. ib. 5, 4, 3.—Hence, ăpertus, a, um, P. a.; pr., opened; hence, open, free.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    Without covering, open, uncovered (opp. tectus):

    naves apertae,

    without deck, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 40; Liv. 31, 22 fin.; cf. id. 32, 21, 14: centum tectae naves et quinquaginta leviores apertae, et saep.; v. navis.—Also, without covering or defence, unprotected, exposed:

    locus,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 84.— Poet., of the sky, clear, cloudless:

    caelo invectus aperto,

    Verg. A. 1, 155:

    aether,

    id. ib. 1, 587:

    aperta serena prospicere,

    id. G. 1, 393.—
    2.
    Unclosed, open, not shut (opp. clausus):

    Janua cum per se transpectum praebet apertum,

    since this affords an open view through it, Lucr. 4, 272:

    oculi,

    id. 4, 339:

    oculorum lumine aperto,

    id. 4, 1139 et saep.:

    nihil tam clausum, neque tam reconditum, quod non istius cupiditati apertissimum promptissimumque esset,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 20:

    caelum patens atque apertum,

    id. Div. 1, 1 (diff. from 1.); so Ov. M. 6, 693:

    vidit caelos apertos,

    Vulg. Marc. 1, 10:

    apertus et propatulus locus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 49:

    iter,

    Liv. 31, 2:

    apertior aditus ad moenia,

    id. 9, 28:

    campi,

    id. 38, 3:

    per apertum limitem (viae),

    Tac. H. 3, 21; Ov. M. 1, 285:

    fenestrae,

    Vulg. Dan. 6, 10:

    ostia,

    ib. ib. 13, 39:

    aequor,

    Ov. M. 4, 527; so id. ib. 8, 165; 11, 555 et saep. — Poet., of a battle: nec aperti copia Martis Ulla fuit, an action in the open field, Ov. M. 13, 208.—Very freq. ăpertum, subst., that which is open, free; an open, clear space:

    in aperto,

    Lucr. 3, 604:

    per apertum fugientes,

    Hor. C, 3, 12, 10:

    impetum ex aperto facerent,

    Liv. 35, 5:

    castra in aperto posita,

    id. 1, 33; so id. 22, 4:

    volantem in aperto,

    Plin. 10, 8, 9, § 22:

    in aperta prodeunt,

    id. 8, 32, 50, § 117:

    disjecit naves in aperta Oceani,

    Tac. A. 2, 23.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    a.. Opp. to that which is concealed, covered, dark, open, clear, plain, evident, manifest, unobstructed:

    nam nihil aegrius est quam res secernere apertas ab dubiis,

    nothing is, indeed, more difficult than to separate things that are evident from those that are doubtful, Lucr. 4, 467; so id. 4, 596; 1, 915; 5, 1062:

    cum illum ex occultis insidiis in apertum latrocinium conjecimus,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 1:

    simultates partim obscurae, partim apertae,

    id. Manil. 24:

    quid enim potest esse tam apertum tamque perspicuum?

    id. N. D. 2, 2, 4:

    quid rem apertam suspectam facimus?

    Liv. 41, 24:

    non furtim, sed vi aperta,

    id. 25, 24:

    apertus animi motus,

    Quint. 10, 3, 21:

    invidia in occulto, adulatio in aperto,

    Tac. H. 4, 4 et saep.—So, in rhet., of clear, intelligible discourse:

    multo apertius ad intellegendum est, si, etc.... apertam enim narrationem tam esse oportet quam, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 80, 328; cf. id. Inv. 1, 20.—Hence,
    b.
    Esp. as subst.: in aperto esse,
    (α).
    To be clear, evident, well known, notorious, en tôi phanerôi einai:

    ad cognoscendum omnia illustria magis magisque in aperto,

    Sall. J. 5, 3.—
    (β).
    To be easily practicable, easy, facile (the figure taken from an open field or space):

    agere memoratu digna pronum magisque in aperto erat,

    there was a greater inclination and a more open way to, Tac. Agr. 1:

    hostes aggredi in aperto foret,

    id. H. 3, 56:

    vota virtusque in aperto omniaque prona victoribus,

    id. Agr. 33.—
    2.
    Of character, without dissimulation, open, frank, candid:

    animus apertus et simplex,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9; id. Off. 3, 13, 57:

    pectus,

    id. Lael. 26, 97. —Hence, ironically: ut semper fuit apertissimus, as he has always been very open, frank (for impudent, shameless), Cic. Mur. 35.—Hence, ăpertē, adv., openly, clearly, plainly.
    I.
    In gen.:

    tam aperte irridens,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 62:

    ab illo aperte tecte quicquid est datum, libenter accepi,

    Cic. Att. 1, 14, 4; id. Or. 12, 38; id. Am. 18, 67:

    cum Fidenae aperte descissent,

    Liv. 1, 27:

    aperte quod venale habet ostendit,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 83:

    aperte revelari,

    Vulg. 1 Reg. 2, 27:

    non jam secretis colloquiis, sed aperte fremere,

    Tac. A. 11, 28:

    aperte adulari,

    Cic. Am. 26, 99:

    aperte mentiri,

    id. Ac. 2, 6, 18:

    aperte pugnare, id. ap. Aquil. Rom. 10: aperte immundus est,

    Vulg. Lev. 13, 26.— Comp.:

    cum ipsum dolorem hic tulit paulo apertius,

    Cic. Planc. 34; id. Att. 16, 3, 5; Curt. 6, 1, 11:

    ab his proconsuli venenum inter epulas datum est apertius quam ut fallerent,

    Tac. A. 13, 1.— Sup.:

    hinc empta apertissime praetura,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 100:

    equite Romano per te apertissime interfecto,

    id. Har. Resp. 30:

    largiri,

    id. ib. 56:

    praedari,

    id. Verr. 1, 130.—
    II.
    Esp. of what is set forth in words or writing, plainly, clearly, freely, without reserve:

    nempe ergo aperte vis quae restant me loqui?

    Ter. And. 1, 2, 24; id. Phorm. 4, 3, 49:

    aperte indicat (lex) posse rationem habere non praesentis,

    Cic. ad Brut. 1, 5, 3:

    Non tu istuc mihi dictura aperte es, quicquid est?

    Ter. Eun. 5, 1, 3:

    narrare,

    id. Heaut. 4, 3, 24:

    scribere,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 7, 3; Quint. 1, 5, 43.— Comp.:

    Planius atque apertius dicam,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 14, 43:

    distinguere,

    Quint. 3, 6, 45.— Sup.:

    istius injurias quam apertissime vobis planissimeque explicare,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 64, 156:

    aliquid apertissime ostendere,

    Quint. 5, 12, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aperio

  • 10 aperte

    ăpĕrĭo, ĕrŭi, ertum, 4, v. a. ( fut. aperibo, Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 50; Pompon. ap. Non. p. 506, 30) [ab-pario, to get from, take away from, i.e. to uncover, like the opp. operio, from obpario, to get for, to put upon, i. e. to cover; this is the old explanation, and is received by Corssen, Ausspr. I. p. 653; II. p. 410, and by Vanicek, p. 503], to uncover, make or lay bare.
    I.
    Lit.:

    patinas,

    Plaut. Ps. 3, 2, 51: apertae surae, Turp. ap. Non. p. 236, 16:

    apertis lateribus,

    Sisenn. ib. p. 236, 26:

    capite aperto esse,

    Varr. ib. p. 236, 25;

    p. 236, 28: ut corporis partes quaedam aperiantur,

    Cic. Off. 1, 35, 129:

    caput aperuit,

    id. Phil. 2, 31; Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 236, 20:

    capita,

    Plin. 28, 6, 17, § 60:

    aperto pectore,

    Ov. M. 2, 339; and poet. transf. to the person:

    apertae pectora matres,

    id. ib. 13, 688:

    ramum,

    Verg. A. 6, 406 al. — Trop., to make visible, to show, reveal, Liv. 22, 6:

    dispulsā nebulā diem aperuit,

    id. 26, 17 (cf. just before:

    densa nebula campos circa intexit): dies faciem victoriae,

    Tac. Agr. 38:

    lux aperuit bellum ducemque belli,

    Liv. 3, 15:

    novam aciem dies aperuit,

    Tac. H. 4, 29:

    his unda dehiscens Terram aperit,

    opens to view, Verg. A. 1, 107.—From the intermediate idea of making visible,
    II.
    Metaph.
    A.
    1.. To unclose, open: aperto ex ostio Alti Acheruntis, Poët. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 16, 37:

    aperite aliquis ostium,

    Ter. Ad. 4, 4, 26; so id. Heaut. 2, 3, 35:

    forem aperi,

    id. Ad. 2, 1, 13:

    fores,

    id. Eun. 2, 2, 52; Ov. M. 10, 457; Suet. Aug. 82:

    januas carceris,

    Vulg. Act. 5, 19:

    fenestram,

    ib. Gen. 8, 6:

    liquidas vias,

    to open the liquid way, Lucr. 1, 373; so Verg. A. 11, 884:

    sucum venis fundere apertis,

    to pour out moisture from its open veins, Lucr. 5, 812:

    saccum,

    Vulg. Gen. 42, 27:

    os,

    ib. ib. 22, 28:

    labia, ib. Job, 11, 5: oculos,

    ib. Act. 9, 8:

    accepi fasciculum, in quo erat epistula Piliae: abstuli, aperui, legi,

    Cic. Att. 5, 11 fin.; so id. ib. 1, 13;

    6, 3: aperire librum,

    Vulg. Apoc. 5, 5; 20, 12:

    testamentum,

    Plin. 7, 52, 53, § 177 (cf.:

    testamentum resignare,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 9); Suet. Caes. 83; id. Aug. 17:

    sigillum aperire,

    to break, Vulg. Apoc. 6, 3 al.:

    ferro iter aperiundum est,

    Sall. C. 58, 7:

    locum... asylum,

    to make it an asylum, Liv. 1, 8:

    subterraneos specus,

    Tac. G. 16:

    navigantibus maria,

    Plin. 2, 47, 47, § 122:

    arbor florem aperit,

    id. 12, 11, 23, § 40 et saep.: aperire parietem, to open a wall, in order to put a door or window in it, Dig. 8, 2, 40: alicui oculos aperire, to give sight to (after the Heb.), Vulg. Joan. 9, 10; 9, 14 al.; so,

    aures aperire,

    to restore hearing to, ib. Marc. 7, 35.—
    2.
    Trop.:

    nec ita claudenda est res familiaris, ut eam benignitas aperire non possit,

    Cic. Off. 2, 15, 54: amicitiae fores. id. Fam. 13, 10:

    multus apertus cursus ad laudem,

    id. Phil. 14, 6 fin.:

    tibi virtus tua reditum ad tuos aperuit,

    id. Fam. 6, 11:

    philosophiae fontes,

    id. Tusc. 1, 3, 6; id. Mil. 31, 85 et saep.: alicujus oculos aperire, to open one's eyes, make him discern (after the Heb.), Vulg. Gen. 3, 5; 3, 7; ib. Act. 26, 18; so,

    alicujus cor aperire,

    ib. ib. 16, 14: ventus [p. 136] incendio viam aperuit, Liv. 6, 2:

    occasionem ad invadendum,

    id. 4, 53; so id. 9, 27: si hanc fenestram aperueritis (i.e. if you enter upon the way of complaint), nihil aliud agi sinetis, Suet. Tib. 28 (cf. Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 72:

    Quantam fenestram ad nequitiem patefeceris!): quia aperuisset gentibus ostium fidei,

    Vulg. Act. 14, 27; ib. Col. 4, 3.— So of the new year, to open it, i.e. begin:

    annum,

    Verg. G. 1, 217:

    contigit ergo privatis aperire annum (since the consul entered upon his office the first of January),

    Plin. Pan. 58, 4 Gierig and Schaef.—So also of a school, to establish, set up, begin, or open it:

    Dionysius tyrannus Corinthi dicitur ludum aperuisse,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 18; so Suet. Gram. 16; id. Rhet. 4.— Poet.:

    fuste aperire caput,

    i.e. to cleave, split the head, Juv. 9, 98.—
    B.
    Aperire locum (populum, gentes, etc.), to lay open a place, people, etc., i.e. to open an entrance to, render accessible (cf. patefacio);

    most freq. in the histt., esp. in Tacitus: qui aperuerint armis orbem terrarum,

    Liv. 42, 52; 42, 4:

    Syriam,

    Tac. A. 2, 70:

    omnes terras fortibus viris natura aperuit,

    id. H. 4, 64:

    novas gentes,

    id. Agr. 22:

    gentes ac reges,

    id. G. 1:

    Britanniam tamdiu clausam aperit,

    Mel. 3, 6, 4; Luc. 1, 465 Cort.:

    Eoas,

    id. 4, 352:

    pelagus,

    Val. Fl. 1, 169.—
    C.
    Transf. to mental objects, to disclose something unknown, to unveil, reveal, make known, unfold, to prove, demonstrate; or gen. to explain, recount, etc.:

    occulta quaedam et quasi involuta aperiri,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 9, 30:

    explicanda est saepe verbis mens nostra de quāque re atque involutae rei notitia definiendo aperienda est,

    id. Or. 33, 116:

    alicui scripturas aperire,

    Vulg. Luc. 24, 32:

    tua probra aperibo omnia,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 2, 50: ne exspectetis argumentum fabulae;

    hi partem aperient,

    Ter. Ad. prol. 23:

    non quo aperiret sententiam suam, sed etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 18, 84:

    eo praesente conjurationem aperit,

    Sall. C. 40, 6:

    naturam et mores,

    id. ib. 53 fin.; so id. ib. 45, 1; 47, 1; id. J. 33, 4:

    lux fugam hostium aperuit,

    Liv. 27, 2:

    aperiri error poterat,

    id. 26, 10:

    casus aperire futuros,

    to disclose the future, Ov. M. 15, 559:

    futura aperit,

    Tac. H. 2, 4.—So also, se aperire or aperiri, to reveal one's true disposition, character:

    tum coacti necessario se aperiunt,

    show themselves in their true light, Ter. And. 4, 1, 8:

    studio aperimur in ipso,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 371:

    exspectandum, dum se ipsa res aperiret,

    Nep. Paus. 3, 7; Quint. prooem. § 3.—Sometimes constr. with acc. and inf., a rel.-clause, or de:

    cum jam directae in se prorae hostes appropinquare aperuissent,

    Liv. 44, 28:

    domino navis, quis sit, aperit,

    Nep. Them. 8, 6; so id. Eum. 13, 3: de clementiā, Auct. ad Her. 2, 31.—In a gen. sense (freq. in epistt.) in Cic. Att. 5, 1, 2: de Oppio factum est, ut volui, et maxime, quod DCCC. aperuisti, you promised, i.e. that it should be paid to him (= ostendisti te daturum, Manut.); cf.

    the more definite expression: de Oppio bene curāsti, quod ei DCCC. exposuisti,

    id. ib. 5, 4, 3.—Hence, ăpertus, a, um, P. a.; pr., opened; hence, open, free.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    Without covering, open, uncovered (opp. tectus):

    naves apertae,

    without deck, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 40; Liv. 31, 22 fin.; cf. id. 32, 21, 14: centum tectae naves et quinquaginta leviores apertae, et saep.; v. navis.—Also, without covering or defence, unprotected, exposed:

    locus,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 84.— Poet., of the sky, clear, cloudless:

    caelo invectus aperto,

    Verg. A. 1, 155:

    aether,

    id. ib. 1, 587:

    aperta serena prospicere,

    id. G. 1, 393.—
    2.
    Unclosed, open, not shut (opp. clausus):

    Janua cum per se transpectum praebet apertum,

    since this affords an open view through it, Lucr. 4, 272:

    oculi,

    id. 4, 339:

    oculorum lumine aperto,

    id. 4, 1139 et saep.:

    nihil tam clausum, neque tam reconditum, quod non istius cupiditati apertissimum promptissimumque esset,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 20:

    caelum patens atque apertum,

    id. Div. 1, 1 (diff. from 1.); so Ov. M. 6, 693:

    vidit caelos apertos,

    Vulg. Marc. 1, 10:

    apertus et propatulus locus,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 49:

    iter,

    Liv. 31, 2:

    apertior aditus ad moenia,

    id. 9, 28:

    campi,

    id. 38, 3:

    per apertum limitem (viae),

    Tac. H. 3, 21; Ov. M. 1, 285:

    fenestrae,

    Vulg. Dan. 6, 10:

    ostia,

    ib. ib. 13, 39:

    aequor,

    Ov. M. 4, 527; so id. ib. 8, 165; 11, 555 et saep. — Poet., of a battle: nec aperti copia Martis Ulla fuit, an action in the open field, Ov. M. 13, 208.—Very freq. ăpertum, subst., that which is open, free; an open, clear space:

    in aperto,

    Lucr. 3, 604:

    per apertum fugientes,

    Hor. C, 3, 12, 10:

    impetum ex aperto facerent,

    Liv. 35, 5:

    castra in aperto posita,

    id. 1, 33; so id. 22, 4:

    volantem in aperto,

    Plin. 10, 8, 9, § 22:

    in aperta prodeunt,

    id. 8, 32, 50, § 117:

    disjecit naves in aperta Oceani,

    Tac. A. 2, 23.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    a.. Opp. to that which is concealed, covered, dark, open, clear, plain, evident, manifest, unobstructed:

    nam nihil aegrius est quam res secernere apertas ab dubiis,

    nothing is, indeed, more difficult than to separate things that are evident from those that are doubtful, Lucr. 4, 467; so id. 4, 596; 1, 915; 5, 1062:

    cum illum ex occultis insidiis in apertum latrocinium conjecimus,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 1:

    simultates partim obscurae, partim apertae,

    id. Manil. 24:

    quid enim potest esse tam apertum tamque perspicuum?

    id. N. D. 2, 2, 4:

    quid rem apertam suspectam facimus?

    Liv. 41, 24:

    non furtim, sed vi aperta,

    id. 25, 24:

    apertus animi motus,

    Quint. 10, 3, 21:

    invidia in occulto, adulatio in aperto,

    Tac. H. 4, 4 et saep.—So, in rhet., of clear, intelligible discourse:

    multo apertius ad intellegendum est, si, etc.... apertam enim narrationem tam esse oportet quam, etc.,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 80, 328; cf. id. Inv. 1, 20.—Hence,
    b.
    Esp. as subst.: in aperto esse,
    (α).
    To be clear, evident, well known, notorious, en tôi phanerôi einai:

    ad cognoscendum omnia illustria magis magisque in aperto,

    Sall. J. 5, 3.—
    (β).
    To be easily practicable, easy, facile (the figure taken from an open field or space):

    agere memoratu digna pronum magisque in aperto erat,

    there was a greater inclination and a more open way to, Tac. Agr. 1:

    hostes aggredi in aperto foret,

    id. H. 3, 56:

    vota virtusque in aperto omniaque prona victoribus,

    id. Agr. 33.—
    2.
    Of character, without dissimulation, open, frank, candid:

    animus apertus et simplex,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9; id. Off. 3, 13, 57:

    pectus,

    id. Lael. 26, 97. —Hence, ironically: ut semper fuit apertissimus, as he has always been very open, frank (for impudent, shameless), Cic. Mur. 35.—Hence, ăpertē, adv., openly, clearly, plainly.
    I.
    In gen.:

    tam aperte irridens,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 62:

    ab illo aperte tecte quicquid est datum, libenter accepi,

    Cic. Att. 1, 14, 4; id. Or. 12, 38; id. Am. 18, 67:

    cum Fidenae aperte descissent,

    Liv. 1, 27:

    aperte quod venale habet ostendit,

    Hor. S. 1, 2, 83:

    aperte revelari,

    Vulg. 1 Reg. 2, 27:

    non jam secretis colloquiis, sed aperte fremere,

    Tac. A. 11, 28:

    aperte adulari,

    Cic. Am. 26, 99:

    aperte mentiri,

    id. Ac. 2, 6, 18:

    aperte pugnare, id. ap. Aquil. Rom. 10: aperte immundus est,

    Vulg. Lev. 13, 26.— Comp.:

    cum ipsum dolorem hic tulit paulo apertius,

    Cic. Planc. 34; id. Att. 16, 3, 5; Curt. 6, 1, 11:

    ab his proconsuli venenum inter epulas datum est apertius quam ut fallerent,

    Tac. A. 13, 1.— Sup.:

    hinc empta apertissime praetura,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 100:

    equite Romano per te apertissime interfecto,

    id. Har. Resp. 30:

    largiri,

    id. ib. 56:

    praedari,

    id. Verr. 1, 130.—
    II.
    Esp. of what is set forth in words or writing, plainly, clearly, freely, without reserve:

    nempe ergo aperte vis quae restant me loqui?

    Ter. And. 1, 2, 24; id. Phorm. 4, 3, 49:

    aperte indicat (lex) posse rationem habere non praesentis,

    Cic. ad Brut. 1, 5, 3:

    Non tu istuc mihi dictura aperte es, quicquid est?

    Ter. Eun. 5, 1, 3:

    narrare,

    id. Heaut. 4, 3, 24:

    scribere,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 7, 3; Quint. 1, 5, 43.— Comp.:

    Planius atque apertius dicam,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 14, 43:

    distinguere,

    Quint. 3, 6, 45.— Sup.:

    istius injurias quam apertissime vobis planissimeque explicare,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 64, 156:

    aliquid apertissime ostendere,

    Quint. 5, 12, 11.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aperte

  • 11 ABOVEBOARD

    [A]
    RELIGIOSUS (-A -UM)
    RELLIGIOSUS (-A -UM)
    PROPATULUS (-A -UM)
    PROPOSITUS (-A -UM)
    PROBUS (-A -UM)
    RECTUS (-A -UM)
    [ADV]
    APERTE
    CANDIDE
    RELIGIOSE
    RELLIGIOSE

    English-Latin dictionary > ABOVEBOARD

  • 12 BREAK

    [A]
    PROPATULUS (-A -UM)
    [N]
    RUPTURA (-AE) (F)
    CONCISURA (-AE) (F)
    RIMA (-AE) (F)
    LACUNA (-AE) (F)
    INTERMISSIO (-ONIS) (F)
    INCISIO (-ONIS) (F)
    INCISUM (-I) (N)
    INTERRUPTIO (-ONIS) (F)
    [V]
    FRANGO (-ERE FREGI FRACTUM)
    PRAEFRINGO (-ERE -FREGI -FRACTUM)
    DIRUMPO (-ERE -RUPI -RUPTUM)
    DIRRUMPO (-ERE -RUPI -RUPTUM)
    DISRUMPO (-ERE)
    LACERO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)
    RUMPO (-ERE RUPI RUPTUM)
    COMMINUO (-ERE -MINUI -MINUTUM)
    CONMINUO (-ERE -MINUI -MINUTUM)
    OCCILLO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)
    OBCILLO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)
    INFRINGO (-ERE -FREGI -FRACTUM)
    INTERCIDO (-ERE -CIDI -CISUM)
    QUASSO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)
    EFFRINGO (-ERE -FREGI -FRACTUM)
    ECFRINGO (-ERE -FREGI -FRACTUM)
    MINUO (-ERE -UI -UTUM)
    FRIO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)
    ADFLICTO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)
    AFFLICTO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)
    VIOLO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)
    TRANSEO (-IRE -II -ITUM)
    PROTERO (-ERE -TRIVI -TRITUM)
    ABSCINDO (-ERE -IDI -ISSUS)
    APSCINDO (-ERE -I -ISSUS)
    - BECOME BROKEN

    English-Latin dictionary > BREAK

  • 13 CONFESSED

    [A]
    PROPOSITUS (-A -UM)
    PROMPTUS (-A -UM)
    PROPATULUS (-A -UM)

    English-Latin dictionary > CONFESSED

  • 14 EXPOSED

    [A]
    EXPOSITUS (-A -UM)
    EXPOSITICIUS (-A -UM)
    PATENS (-ENTIS)
    PROPATULUS (-A -UM)
    APRICUS (-A -UM)
    INDEFENSUS (-A -UM)
    OBNOXIUS (-A -UM)
    OBVIUS (-A -UM)
    OPPORTUNUS (-A -UM)
    PROPOSITUS (-A -UM)
    PROIECTICIUS (-A -UM)
    PROJECTICIUS (-A -UM)
    OBIECTUS (-A -UM)
    OBJECTUS (-A -UM)

    English-Latin dictionary > EXPOSED

  • 15 OPEN

    [A]
    APERTUS (-A -UM)
    PATENS (-ENTIS)
    OPPORTUNUS (-A -UM)
    EXPOSITUS (-A -UM)
    EVOLUTUS (-A -UM)
    INTECTUS (-A -UM)
    LIBER (-BERA -BERUM)
    PROPOSITUS (-A -UM)
    PATULUS (-A -UM)
    PROPATULUS (-A -UM)
    DIRECTUS (-A -UM)
    MANIFESTUS (-A -UM)
    MANUFESTUS (-A -UM)
    CANDIDUS (-A -UM)
    INGENUUS (-A -UM)
    COMMUNIS (-E)
    CONMUNIS (-E)
    PUBLICUS (-A -UM)
    SIMPLEX (-ICIS)
    ADAPTERTUS (-A -UM)
    [N]
    TEMPLUM (-I) (N)
    APERTUM (-I) (N)
    [V]
    APERIO (-IRE -PERUI -PERTUM)
    PATEFACIO (-ERE -FECI -FACTUM)
    PATEFIO (-FIERI -FACTUS SUM)
    PANDO (-ERE PANDI PANSUM)
    LAXO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)
    RECLUDO (-ERE -CLUSI -CLUSUM)
    RESOLVO (-ERE -SOLVI -SOLUTUM)
    EVOLVO (-ERE -VOLVI -VOLUTUM)
    HIO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)
    HISCO (-ERE)
    RETEGO (-ERE -TEXI -TECTUM)
    RESIGNO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)
    PRINCIPIO (-ARE -AVI -ATUM)
    - BE OPEN

    English-Latin dictionary > OPEN

  • 16 OVERT

    [A]
    PROPATULUS (-A -UM)

    English-Latin dictionary > OVERT

  • 17 PATULOUS

    [A]
    PROPATULUS (-A -UM)

    English-Latin dictionary > PATULOUS

  • 18 UNCOVERED

    [A]
    APERTUS (-A -UM)
    PROPATULUS (-A -UM)
    NUDUS (-A -UM)
    EXERTUS (-A -UM)
    EXSERTUS (-A -UM)

    English-Latin dictionary > UNCOVERED

См. также в других словарях:

  • ouvrir — Ouvrir, Aperire, Adaperire, Discludere, Laxare, Patefacere, Pandere, Resoluere, Reserare, Recludere. Ouvrir une chose close, Diducere. Ouvrir les portes à quelqu un, In vrbem accipere. Ouvrir les prisons à un prisonnier, Dimittere reum, B. S… …   Thresor de la langue françoyse

  • public — Public, Publicus, Propatulus …   Thresor de la langue françoyse

  • veue — Veue, Visio, Visus huius visus, Aspectus, Conspectus, Prospectus, Contuitus, voyez Visiere. La veue et le regard qu on fait de tous costez, Circunspectus. Veue fort ague, Visus acer. Veue debile et foible, ou tendre, Hebes acies oculorum. La veue …   Thresor de la langue françoyse

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