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1 carte
c black carte [kaʀt]1. feminine nounc. [de pays, région] map ; [de mer, ciel, météo] chart• on prend le menu ou la carte ? shall we have the set menu or shall we eat à la carte?2. compounds• donner carte blanche à qn to give sb a free hand ► Carte bleue ® Visa card ® (functioning as a debit card)► carte téléphonique or de téléphone phonecard► carte vermeil ≈ senior citizen's rail card━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━French people over the age of eighteen are normally required to carry a « carte d'identité » that provides proof of identity in France and can also be used instead of a passport for travel to some countries. Foreign nationals residing in France for more than three months must have a « carte de séjour ». All car owners must have a « carte grise », which provides proof of ownership and must be shown along with one's driving licence if one is stopped by the police.* * *kaʀt1) ( pour écrire) card2) ( document) gén card; ( laissez-passer) pass3) Jeux cardmettre cartes sur table — fig to put one's cards on the table
4) Géographie mapcarte marine/du ciel — sea/astronomical chart
5) Biologie6) ( au restaurant) menumanger à la carte — to eat à la carte, to order from the menu
horaire à la carte — fig personalized timetable
activités sportives à la carte — choice (sg) of sporting activities
•Phrasal Verbs:••donner carte blanche à quelqu'un — to give somebody carte blanche ou a free hand
* * *kaʀt nf1) (géographique) map2) [fichier] (index) card3) [abonnement] pass, [étudiant, membre] cardOn a pris une carte de 3 jours. — We bought a 3-day pass.
4) (pour jeu, voyance) card5) (au restaurant) menuNous avons décidé de manger à la carte. — We decided to choose from the à la carte menu.
6) (carte postale) postcard7) (carte de visite) card8) INFORMATIQUE (pour ordinateur) cardavoir carte blanche — to have carte blanche, to have a free hand
donner carte blanche à qn — to give sb carte blanche, to give sb a free hand
* * *carte nf1 ( pour écrire) card;3 ⇒ Les jeux et les sports Jeux card; carte à jouer playing card; jouer aux cartes to play cards; mettre cartes sur table fig to put one's cards on the table; jouer la carte de qn ( soutenir) to choose to support sb; ( pour obtenir un soutien) to seek the support of sb; jouer la carte de la franchise/du dialogue to opt for sincerity/dialogue; jouer la carte de l'Europe to turn toward(s) Europe; il possède plus d'une carte dans son jeu he's got other cards up his sleeve;4 Géog map; Astron, Météo, Naut chart; carte de la Corse map of Corsica; carte marine/du ciel sea/astronomical chart;5 Biol carte génétique genetic map;6 ( au restaurant) menu; excellente carte excellent range of (à la carte) dishes; prendre la carte, manger à la carte to eat à la carte, to order from the menu; repas à la carte à la carte meal; horaire/programme à la carte fig personalized timetable/programmeGB; activités sportives à la carte choice of sporting activities.carte d'abonnement Rail season ticket; carte d'accès à bord Aviat boarding pass; carte d'adhérent membership card; carte d'alimentation ration card; carte d'ancien combattant card issued to war veterans, affording some privileges; carte d'anniversaire birthday card; carte d'assuré social ≈ national insurance card; carte bancaire bank card; carte bleue® credit card; carte de chemin de fer season ou commutation US ticket; carte de correspondance plain postcard; carte de crédit credit card; carte d'électeur polling card GB, voter registration card US; carte électronique de stationnement electronic parking card; carte d'état-major Ordnance Survey map GB, Geological Survey map US; carte d'étudiant student card, student ID card; carte de famille nombreuse card issued to families with three or more children, entitling them to reductions; carte de fidélité discount card; carte graphique Ordinat graphics card; carte grise car registration document ou papers US; carte d'identité scolaire pupil's identity ou ID card; carte d'immatriculation registration card; carte d'immatriculation consulaire card issued by the consulate to French nationals living abroad; carte Interail Interail card; carte d'invalidité disabled persons' card; carte jeunes® (young persons') railcard; Comm (young people's) discount card; carte de lecteur library card, reader's ticket GB; carte magnétique gén magnetic card; ( pour ouvrir une porte) swipe card; carte maîtresse lit master card; fig trump card; carte de membre membership card; carte à mémoire smart card; carte à microprocesseur smart card; carte (nationale) d'identité Admin identity card; carte de Noël Christmas card; carte orange® season ticket (in the Paris region); carte de paiement direct debit card; carte PCI Ordinat PCI card; carte perforée punch card; carte postale postcard; carte de presse press pass; carte privative store card; carte professionnelle identity card (showing occupation); carte à puce smart card; carte de rationnement ration card; carte de réduction discount card; carte routière roadmap; carte scolaire distribution of the state-run schools in an area; carte SCSI Ordinat SCSI card; carte de sécurité sociale = carte d'assuré social; carte de séjour resident's permit; carte SIM Ordinat SIM card; carte syndicale union card; carte de téléphone phonecard; carte téléphonique prépayée telephone voucher; carte vermeil® senior citizen's rail pass; carte verte® Assur, Aut green card GB, ≈ certificate of motor insurance; carte vidéo Ordinat video card; carte des vins wine list; carte de visite gén visiting ou calling card; Comm, Entr business card; carte vitale Ordinat social insurance smart card; carte de vœux greetings card.avoir carte blanche to have carte blanche ou a free hand; donner carte blanche à qn to give sb carte blanche ou a free hand; brouiller les cartes to confuse the issue.ⓘ Carte bleue A credit card issued by French banks, which can be part of the international Visa network. Payments made using a carte bleue can be debited from the account immediately or at the end of the following month. The card is accepted wherever the CB sign is displayed.ⓘ Carte d'identité Not to be confused with a passport, this is a proof of identity carried by most French citizens. It is issued free of charge generally by the préfecture and is valid for ten years. Though not compulsory, it is often used to guarantee payments by cheque and is accepted as a travel document within EU member states.[kart] nom fémininA.1. [courrier] cardb. [professionnelle] business card2. [de restaurant] menu[menu à prix non fixe] à la carte menu3. [document officiel] cardcarte d'alimentation ou de rationnement ration carda. TRANSPORTS season ticket ou passcarte d'adhérent ou de membre membership cardCarte Vermeilcard entitling senior citizens to reduced rates in cinemas, on public transport etcdonner ou laisser carte blanche à quelqu'un to give somebody carte blanche ou a free hand4. [moyen de paiement]Carte Bleue® Visa Card® (with which purchases are debited directly from the holder's current account)carte de téléphone ou téléphonique Phonecard®5. INFORMATIQUE (circuit) card ou boardcarte à mémoire ou à puce smart cardC. JEUXa. [activité] card gameb. [paquet] pack of cards————————à la carte locution adjectivale1. [repas] à la carte2. [programme, investissement] customized[horaire] flexibledes séjours à la carte tailor-made ou à la carte holidays————————à la carte locution adverbialeForeign nationals living in France are required to carry this document. It is issued by their local préfecture as a certificate of residency -
2 établir
établir [etabliʀ]➭ TABLE 21. transitive verba. [+ usine] to set up ; [+ liaisons, communications] to establishb. [+ normes, règlement, usage] to establish ; [+ gouvernement] to formd. [+ autorité, paix, relations] to establishf. [+ fait, comparaison] to establish• il est établi que... it's an established fact that...2. reflexive verba. [jeune couple] to settleb. ( = prendre un emploi) s'établir boulanger to set o.s. up as a bakerc. [amitié, contacts] to develop* * *etabliʀ
1.
1) ( fixer) to set up [résidence]2) ( instituer) to establish [règlement, hiérarchie, régime, lien]; to introduce [impôt, discipline]; to set up [gouvernement]; to set [record, norme]3) ( mettre en forme) to draw up [liste, plan, bilan, budget, dossier]; to make out [compte, chèque, facture]; to prepare [devis]; to set up [fiches]; to make [diagnostic]; to draw [parallèle]4) ( assurer) to establish [réputation, fortune, influence]5) ( prouver) to establish [fait, identité, innocence]
2.
s'établir verbe pronominal1) ( se fixer) [personne] to settle (à, en in); [organisme] to set up2) [indice, taux, hausse] to be set (à at)3) ( s'instituer) [liens] to develop ( sur out of); [domination, pouvoir] to become established ( sur on)* * *etabliʀ vt1) [facture] to make out, to draw up, [liste, programme] to draw up2) [gouvernement, artisan] (= aider à s'installer) to set up, to establish3) [entreprise, atelier, camp] to set up4) [réputation, usage] to establish5) [fait, culpabilité] to establish6) [relations, entente] to establish7) SPORT, [record] to set* * *établir verb table: finirA vtr1 ( fixer) to set up [résidence, siège social]; établir son domicile à Londres to set up home in London; établir le prix (de vente) de to price [article];2 ( instituer) to establish [règlement, hiérarchie, régime, lien, contact]; to introduce [impôt, sanction, discipline]; to set up [gouvernement]; to set [record, limite, norme]; établir une hiérarchie entre ses besoins to put one's needs in order of priority, to prioritize one's needs;3 ( mettre en forme) to draw up [liste, plan, bilan, budget, dossier]; to make out [compte, facture]; to prepare, to draw up [devis]; to set up [fiches]; to make [diagnostic]; to draw [parallèle]; to edit [texte, édition]; to issue [document]; établir un chèque to make out a cheque GB ou check US (à l'ordre de to); texte établi et annoté par… text edited and annotated by…; faire établir un passeport au nom de… to issue a passport in the name of…;4 ( assurer) to establish [réputation, fortune, domination, influence]; droit établi sur la base de l'ancienneté right based on seniority;6 †( pourvoir d'une situation) to settle [enfant].B s'établir vpr1 ( se fixer) [personne] to settle (à, en in); [organisme] to set up; s'établir (comme) to set up (in business) as; elle s'est établie (comme) antiquaire she has set up (in business) as an antique dealer; s'établir à son compte to set up one's own business;2 [indice, taux, hausse] to be set (à at);3 ( s'instituer) [relations, liens] to develop (sur out of); [domination, pouvoir, préjugé] to become established (sur on); leur collaboration s'est établie sur des besoins communs their collaboration has developed out of a common need; le consensus s'établira sur cette question a consensus will be established on this question.[etablir] verbe transitif2. [implanter - usine, locaux, quartier général] to establish, to set ou to put up (separable) ; [ - filiale] to establish[marier] to marry off (separable)4. [instaurer - règlement] to introduce, to promulgate (soutenu) ; [ - usage] to pass ; [ - pouvoir] to install, to implement ; [ - ordre, relation] to establish5. [bâtir - réputation] to establish ; [ - empire] to build6. [prouver]établir l'innocence de quelqu'un to establish somebody's innocence, to vindicate somebody7. [dresser - organigramme] to set out (separable) ; [ - liste] to draw up (separable) ; [ - devis] to provide ; [ - chèque] to make out ; [ - programme, prix] to fix8. SPORT————————s'établir verbe pronominal intransitif1. [vivre]2. [professionnellement] to set (oneself) up (in business)s'établir à son compte to set (oneself) up in business, to become self-employed3. [être instauré]enfin, le silence s'établit silence was finally restored
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