-
21 (a) primary stress
-
22 stress
- stress
- n1. (внутреннее) усилие, внутренняя сила
2. (механическое) напряжение
3. нагрузка на единицу площади, интенсивность нагрузки, удельная нагрузка
stress acting away from the joint — усилие ( в элементе фермы), действующее от узла
stresses arising from bending and axial loading — напряжения, возникающие от поперечного изгиба и действия продольных сил
stress constant across the section — напряжение, постоянное по всему сечению
stress due to prestress — усилие обжатия бетона; напряжение в бетоне, вызванное обжатием
stresses due to wind forces — напряжения от сил ветра, напряжения от ветровой нагрузки
stresses induced by loads — напряжения, вызванные нагрузкой [нагружением] ( в отличие от температурных напряжений)
stress in reinforcement — напряжение [усилие] в арматуре
stresses in truss components [in truss members] — усилия в стержнях [элементах фермы]
stress resolved into two components — напряжение, разложенное на две составляющие
stress varying from point to point — напряжение, меняющееся от точки к точке ( сечения элемента)
stresses with the elastic limit — напряжения, не превышающие предела упругости; напряжения в упругой области
- actual stress
- additional stress
- allowable stress
- allowable unit stress
- alternate stress
- anchorage bond stress
- average stress
- axial stress
- bar stress
- bearing unit stress
- bearing stress
- belt stress
- bending stress
- bending failure stress
- biaxial stress
- blow stress
- bond stress
- bottom-chord stress
- boundary stress
- breaking stress
- buckling stress
- calculated stress
- circumferential unit stress
- circumferential stress
- combined stresses
- combined bearing, bending, and shear stresses
- combined shear and bending stress
- compression stress
- compressive stress in bending
- concentrated-load stress
- constant stress
- crack-inducing stress
- crippling stress
- critical stress
- crushing stress
- cycle stress
- dead load stress
- design stress
- development bond stress
- deviation stress
- deviator stress
- direct stress
- drying shrinkage stresses
- dynamic stress
- edge stress
- effective stress
- equivalent stress
- erection stress
- extreme fiber stress
- extreme stress
- failure stress
- fatigue stress
- fiber stress
- final stress
- flexible stress
- floor stress during operation
- floor stress when climbing
- flow stress
- fluctuating stresses
- fracture stress
- freezing stresses
- gravity stress
- handling stresses
- high localized stresses
- hoop stress
- hydrostatic stress
- ideal main stress
- impact stresses
- initial stresses
- intergranular stress
- intermediate principal stress
- jacking stress
- larger principal stress
- limiting stresses permitted in the standard
- linearly varying stresses
- live-load stress
- local stresses
- local bond stress
- longitudinal stress
- main stress
- maximum stress
- maximum allowable stress
- maximum shearing stress
- mean stress
- mean cycle stress
- mean fatigue stress
- membrane stresses
- meridian stress
- negative normal stress
- neutral stress
- normal stress
- octahedral normal stress
- octahedral shear stress
- peak stress
- permissible stress
- plate stresses
- point-load stress
- positive normal stress
- primary stress
- principal stresses
- principal tensile stress
- proof stress
- proof stress at 0.2 percent set
- pulsating stress
- radial stress
- radial shearing stress
- reduced main stress
- reinforcement stress
- repeated stress
- residual stress
- reversed stress
- rupture stress
- safe stress
- secondary stresses
- service stress
- settlement stresses
- shear stress
- shear stresses on oblique planes
- shear buckling stress
- shearing stress
- shrinkage-related stress
- shrinkage stress
- smaller principal stress
- spherical stress
- splitting tensile stress
- static stress
- surface stress
- tangential stress
- temperature stress
- temporary stress
- tensile stress
- tensile stress due to bending
- thermal stress
- timber stresses
- time-dependent stress
- top-chord stress
- torsional stress
- total stress
- transverse bending stress in flange
- true stress
- truss stresses
- truss stresses determined by method of sections
- twisting stress
- ultimate stress
- ultimate shear stress
- ultimate tensile stress
- unit stress
- unit stress produced by design loads
- unrelieved stress
- working stress
- yield stress
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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23 ♦ stress
♦ stress /strɛs/n. [cu]1 ( anche mecc., scienza costr.) sollecitazione; sforzo; tensione; carico; spinta: to exert stress, esercitare una spinta; to be subject to constant stress, essere costantemente sotto sforzo (o sotto tensione); to apply stress to, sottoporre a tensione; compressive stress, sollecitazione di compressione; impact stress, sollecitazione d'urto; maximum stress, carico di rottura; (fis.) stress analysis, analisi delle sollecitazioni; (metall.) stress corrosion, tensiocorrosione3 ( anche psic., med.) tensione; stress; logoramento; logorio: continued stress, tensione prolungata; stress prolungato; emotional stress, stress emotivo; stress on the nerves, lo stress (nervoso); il logorio dei nervi; We were constantly under stress, eravamo costantemente sotto pressione; to be under financial stress, avere difficoltà finanziarie; to take the stress, resistere alla pressione ( di un'attività); to relieve stress, calmare lo stress4 (med., comput.) stress; sforzo: stress incontinence, incontinenza urinaria da stress; stress fracture, frattura da stress; stress test, test sotto sforzo; (comput.) test di stress5 (fon.) accento (tonico): The stress is on the first syllable, l'accento cade sulla prima sillaba; main stress, accento principale; primary stress, accento primario; secondary stress, accento secondario; stress mark, segno grafico dell'accento; accento (grafico)6 (fig.) accento; enfasi; rilievo; risalto: to lay (o to put) particular stress on st., porre l'accento su qc.; mettere in risalto qc.; sottolineare qc.; a course in computing, with particular stress on the use of the Internet, un corso di informatica, con particolare attenzione all'uso di Internet7 (mus.) accento● (naut.) stress of weather, violenza del tempo; fortunale □ (metall.) stress raiser, intaglio □ (fin.) stress test, stress test ( valutazione della capacità di resistenza del patrimonio di una banca).(to) stress /strɛs/A v. t.2 mettere l'accento su; accentuare; sottolineare; mettere in rilievo; evidenziare: He stressed the importance of the changes, ha sottolineato l'importanza dei cambiamenti4 (comput.) stressare; sollecitare; sottoporre test di stressB v. i.(fam. USA) stressarsi; agitarsi. -
24 primary
∎ our primary objective notre premier objectif, notre objectif principal;∎ our primary duty notre premier devoir m;∎ the primary meaning of this word le sens premier de ce mot;∎ this question is of primary importance cette question revêt une importance capitale;∎ the primary cause of the accident la cause principale de l'accident2 noun(e) Electricity bobine f primaire►► Music primary accent accent m principal;Electricity primary cell pile f primaire;Electricity primary circuit circuit m primaire;Electricity primary coil bobine f primaire;primary colour couleur f primaire;Marketing primary data informations fpl primaires, données fpl primaires;Finance primary dealer spécialiste mf en valeurs du Trésor;Marketing primary demand demande f primaire;American Stock Exchange primary earnings per share bénéfices mpl premiers par action;School primary education enseignement m primaire;Ornithology primary feather rémige f;primary health care soins mpl primaires;Medicine primary infection primo-infection f;Medicine primary lesion lésion f ou accident m primaire;Stock Exchange primary market marché m primaire, marché m du neuf;Astronomy primary planet planète f principale ou primaire;Commerce primary product matière f première, produit m brut;primary production production f de matières premières;Accountancy primary ratio ratio m des bénéfices d'exploitation sur le capital employé;Geology primary rocks roches fpl primaires;primary school école f primaire;primary school teacher instituteur(trice) m,f;Economics primary sector secteur m primaire;∎ Economics the primary sector industries les industries fpl du secteur primaire;Linguistics primary stress accent m principal;Anatomy primary tooth dent f de laitⓘ PRIMARIES Les élections primaires américaines (directes ou indirectes selon les États) aboutissent à la sélection des candidats qui seront en lice pour représenter les deux grands partis nationaux à l'élection présidentielle. -
25 ♦ primary
♦ primary /ˈpraɪmərɪ/A a.1 primario ( anche chim., fis., elettr., geol.); principale; fondamentale; elementare: a primary atom, un atomo primario; primary rocks, rocce primarie; primary education, istruzione primaria (o elementare); (astron.) primary planets, pianeti principali; primary school, scuola elementare (o primaria); (gramm.) primary tenses, tempi fondamentaliB n.1 cosa di primaria importanza; cosa fondamentale; fondamento5 (elettr.) conduttore primario6 (metall.) metallo primario● (fon.) primary accent, accento principale □ (filos.) primary cause, causa prima □ ( Borsa, USA) primary dealers, operatori primari ( ammessi alle aste di titoli di stato) □ (leg.) primary evidence, prova incontestabile □ ( Borsa) primary market, mercato primario □ (econ.) primary occupation, attività primaria; lavoro principale □ (econ.) primary products, prodotti di base □ (comput.) primary storage (o store), memoria primaria; memoria principale □ (fon.) primary stress = primary accent ► sopra □ primary teacher, insegnante elementare; maestro, maestra □ primary tooth, dente da latte □ (comput.) primary window, finestra principale. -
26 stress
1) (механическое) напряжение; напряжённое состояние; условное напряжение2) нагрузка, усилие3) гидроудар4) воздействие5) нагрузка на единицу площади, интенсивность нагрузки, удельная нагрузка•- actual stress - admissible stress - advancing load stress - allowable stress - alternate stress - applied stress - arch stress - axial stress - bar stress - basic stress - bearing stress - belt stresses - bending stress - blow stress - bond stress - braking stress - breaking stress - calculated stress - chord stress - circular symmetrical stress - combined stress - completely reversed stresses - complex stress - compressive stress - compressive stress in bending - concrete stress - constant stress - cooling stress - couple stress - crack stress - crackforming stress - crippling stress - critical stress - critical compressive stress - cross-bending stress - cyclical stresses - dead stress - dead-load stress - design stress - direct stress - discontinuity stress - downward stress - dynamic stress - ecological stress - edge stress - effective stress - elastic stress - engineering stress - erection stress - external stress - fabrication stress - failing stress - fatigue stress - fatigue limit stress - fibre stress - final stress - flexural stress - floor stress - fluctuating stresses - friction-induced stress - functional stress - gravity stress - ground stress - handling stress - heat stress - hoist stresses - hoop stress - horizontal stress - impact stress - indirect stress - induced stress - inherent stresses - initial stress - intermediate stress - internal stress - jacking stress - lateral stress - limiting maximum stress - linear stress - live load stress - load stress - local stresses - locked-up stresses - longitudinal stress - mechanical stress - net stress - neutral stress - normal stress - operating stress - operational stress - permissible stress - plane stress - point-load stress - primary stress - principal stresses - proof stress - radial stress - reinforcement stresses - relaxation of stresses - repeated stresses - residual stress - reverse stress - rupture stress - safe stress - secondary stress - shearing stress - shock stress - simple stress - snow load stress - specific stress - static stress - subsidiary stress - surface stress - sustained stress - sway stress - tangential stress - temperature stress - tensile stress - thermal stress - thermal stress on structure - three-dimensional stress - time-dependant stress - torsional stress - total stress - transverse stress - true stress - twisting stress - ultimate stress - uniaxial stress - unit stress - unsafe stress - varying stress - vibratory stress - volumetric stress - water stress - wave stress - welding stress - wheel-load stress - wind stress - working stress - yield stress - yield point stressstress due to prestress — усилие ( в бетоне), вызванное предварительным напряжением
* * *1. (внутреннее) усилие, внутренняя сила2. (механическое) напряжение3. нагрузка на единицу площади, интенсивность нагрузки, удельная нагрузкаstress acting away from the joint — усилие ( в элементе фермы), действующее от узла
stresses arising from bending and axial loading — напряжения, возникающие от поперечного изгиба и действия продольных сил
stress constant across the section — напряжение, постоянное по всему сечению
stress due to prestress — усилие обжатия бетона; напряжение в бетоне, вызванное обжатием
stresses due to wind forces — напряжения от сил ветра, напряжения от ветровой нагрузки
stresses induced by loads — напряжения, вызванные нагрузкой [нагружением] ( в отличие от температурных напряжений)
stress in reinforcement — напряжение [усилие] в арматуре
stresses in truss components [in truss members] — усилия в стержнях [элементах фермы]
stress resolved into two components — напряжение, разложенное на две составляющие
stress varying from point to point — напряжение, меняющееся от точки к точке ( сечения элемента)
- actual stressstresses with the elastic limit — напряжения, не превышающие предела упругости; напряжения в упругой области
- additional stress
- allowable stress
- allowable unit stress
- alternate stress
- anchorage bond stress
- average stress
- axial stress
- bar stress
- bearing unit stress
- bearing stress
- belt stress
- bending stress
- bending failure stress
- biaxial stress
- blow stress
- bond stress
- bottom-chord stress
- boundary stress
- breaking stress
- buckling stress
- calculated stress
- circumferential unit stress
- circumferential stress
- combined stresses
- combined bearing, bending, and shear stresses
- combined shear and bending stress
- compression stress
- compressive stress in bending
- concentrated-load stress
- constant stress
- crack-inducing stress
- crippling stress
- critical stress
- crushing stress
- cycle stress
- dead load stress
- design stress
- development bond stress
- deviation stress
- deviator stress
- direct stress
- drying shrinkage stresses
- dynamic stress
- edge stress
- effective stress
- equivalent stress
- erection stress
- extreme fiber stress
- extreme stress
- failure stress
- fatigue stress
- fiber stress
- final stress
- flexible stress
- floor stress during operation
- floor stress when climbing
- flow stress
- fluctuating stresses
- fracture stress
- freezing stresses
- gravity stress
- handling stresses
- high localized stresses
- hoop stress
- hydrostatic stress
- ideal main stress
- impact stresses
- initial stresses
- intergranular stress
- intermediate principal stress
- jacking stress
- larger principal stress
- limiting stresses permitted in the standard
- linearly varying stresses
- live-load stress
- local stresses
- local bond stress
- longitudinal stress
- main stress
- maximum stress
- maximum allowable stress
- maximum shearing stress
- mean stress
- mean cycle stress
- mean fatigue stress
- membrane stresses
- meridian stress
- negative normal stress
- neutral stress
- normal stress
- octahedral normal stress
- octahedral shear stress
- peak stress
- permissible stress
- plate stresses
- point-load stress
- positive normal stress
- primary stress
- principal stresses
- principal tensile stress
- proof stress
- proof stress at 0.2 percent set
- pulsating stress
- radial stress
- radial shearing stress
- reduced main stress
- reinforcement stress
- repeated stress
- residual stress
- reversed stress
- rupture stress
- safe stress
- secondary stresses
- service stress
- settlement stresses
- shear stress
- shear stresses on oblique planes
- shear buckling stress
- shearing stress
- shrinkage-related stress
- shrinkage stress
- smaller principal stress
- spherical stress
- splitting tensile stress
- static stress
- surface stress
- tangential stress
- temperature stress
- temporary stress
- tensile stress
- tensile stress due to bending
- thermal stress
- timber stresses
- time-dependent stress
- top-chord stress
- torsional stress
- total stress
- transverse bending stress in flange
- true stress
- truss stresses
- truss stresses determined by method of sections
- twisting stress
- ultimate stress
- ultimate shear stress
- ultimate tensile stress
- unit stress
- unit stress produced by design loads
- unrelieved stress
- working stress
- yield stress -
27 stress
stres
1. сущ.
1) гнет, давление, нажим, напор
2) а) напряжение to control stress ≈ контролировать напряжение dynamic stress ≈ напряжение от динамических сил mental stress ≈ душевное напряжение physical stress ≈ физическое напряжение б) псих. стресс under stress ≈ в условиях стресса Syn: pressure, strain, tension
3) а) линг. ударение to place, put the stress on (a syllable) ≈ ставить ударение (на слог) to shift the stress from... to ≈ переносить ударение с... на free stress fixed stress pitch stress primary stress qualitative stress quantitative stress secondary stress sentence stress word stress б) перен. значение, акцент
2. гл.
1) подчеркивать;
ставить ударение
2) тех. подвергать напряжению давление, нажим;
напряжение - times of * тяжелые времена - * of weather непогода;
буря - the * of war тяготы войны - under * of poverty под гнетом нищеты - under the * of anger под влиянием /под воздействием/ гнева - * of work загруженность работой ударение - primary * главное ударение - the * falls upon... ударение падает на... (музыкальное) акцент значение - to lay * (up) on smth. придавать чему-л. особое /большое/ значение - to set a * on smth. придавать большое значение чему-л. - to set a * on (one's) personal appearance придавать большое значение внешнему виду (техническое) усилие, напряжение - * limit предельное напряжение - * relieving снятие напряжения давление (психологическое) стресс - under * в условиях стресса ставить ударение подчеркивать - to * the point that... подчеркнуть тот факт, что... (техническое) подвергать действию внешней силы (техническое) создавать или вызывать напряжение, стресс financial ~ нехватка финансовых средств ~ ударение;
перен. значение;
to lay stress on подчеркивать, придавать особое (или большое) значение stress муз. акцент ~ давление, нажим;
under the stress of poverty под гнетом нищеты;
under the stress of weather под влиянием непогоды ~ напряжение ~ тех. подвергать напряжению ~ подчеркивать ~ подчеркивать;
ставить ударение ~ создавать напряжение ~ психол. стресс ~ ударение;
перен. значение;
to lay stress on подчеркивать, придавать особое (или большое) значение ~ давление, нажим;
under the stress of poverty под гнетом нищеты;
under the stress of weather под влиянием непогоды ~ давление, нажим;
under the stress of poverty под гнетом нищеты;
under the stress of weather под влиянием непогоды working ~ напряжение в процессе труда working ~ производственный стресс -
28 stress
1) (механическое) напряжение || подвергать воздействию (механических) напряжений; напрягать2) давление || оказывать давление; подвергать давлению; давить3) (внешнее) воздействие || воздействовать (извне)4) ударение || произносить с ударением5) акцент || акцентировать ( в музыке)6) стресс || подвергать стрессу•- alternate stress
- ambient stress
- anisotropic stress
- as-deposited stress
- axial stress
- bending stress
- BH-stress
- bias-heat stress
- biasing-heat stress
- biaxial stress
- buckling stress
- component stress
- compound stress
- compression stress
- compressive stress
- compressional stress
- dielectric stress
- diffusion-induced stress
- dynamic stress
- edge stress
- elastic stress
- electrostrictive stress
- environmental stress
- flexural stress
- homogeneous stress
- induced stress
- interface stress
- internal stress
- lattice stress
- local stress
- longitudinal stress
- magnetomechanical stress
- magnetostrictive stress
- normal stress
- plane stress
- plastic stress
- primary stress
- principal stress
- pure shear stress
- residual stress
- secondary stress
- sentence stress
- shear stress
- shearing stress
- simple stress
- spontaneous stress
- static stress
- surface stress
- tangential stress
- tensile stress
- thermal stress
- torsional stress
- triaxial stress
- ultimate stress
- uniaxial stress
- yield stress -
29 stress
1) (механическое) напряжение || подвергать воздействию (механических) напряжений; напрягать2) давление || оказывать давление; подвергать давлению; давить3) (внешнее) воздействие || воздействовать (извне)4) ударение || произносить с ударением5) акцент || акцентировать ( в музыке)6) стресс || подвергать стрессу•- alternate stress
- ambient stress
- anisotropic stress
- as-deposited stress
- axial stress
- bending stress
- BH-stress
- bias-heat stress
- biasing-heat stress
- biaxial stress
- buckling stress
- component stress
- compound stress
- compression stress
- compressional stress
- compressive stress
- dielectric stress
- diffusion-induced stress
- dynamic stress
- edge stress
- elastic stress
- electrostrictive stress
- environmental stress
- flexural stress
- homogeneous stress
- induced stress
- interface stress
- internal stress
- lattice stress
- local stress
- longitudinal stress
- magnetomechanical stress
- magnetostrictive stress
- normal stress
- plane stress
- plastic stress
- primary stress
- principal stress
- pure shear stress
- residual stress
- secondary stress
- sentence stress
- shear stress
- shearing stress
- simple stress
- spontaneous stress
- static stress
- surface stress
- tangential stress
- tensile stress
- thermal stress
- torsional stress
- triaxial stress
- ultimate stress
- uniaxial stress
- yield stressThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > stress
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30 stress
1. n давление, нажим; напряжениеstress of weather — непогода; буря
2. n ударение3. n муз. акцент4. n значение5. n тех. усилие, напряжение6. n тех. психол. стресс7. v ставить ударение8. v подчёркиватьto stress the point that … — подчеркнуть тот факт, что …
9. v тех. подвергать действию внешней силы10. v тех. создавать или вызывать напряжение, стрессСинонимический ряд:1. anxiety (noun) affliction; anxiety; apprehension; disquietude; misgiving; strain; tension; trepidation2. burden (noun) burden; force; pressure3. importance (noun) accent; accentuation; consequence; emphasis; gravity; importance; significance; weight4. feature (verb) accent; accentuate; emphasise; emphasize; feature; italicise; italicize; play up; point up; repeat; underline; underscore5. pressure (verb) distension; intensity; pressure; strain; tension; traction6. try (verb) distress; harass; irk; pain; trouble; tryАнтонимический ряд:downplay; irrelevance; relief -
31 stress
[stres] 1. сущ.1) давление, нажим, напор; гнёт2)а) напряжение; усилие; нагрузкаб) психол. стресс; напряжённое состояниеstress control — борьба со стрессом, профилактика нервных расстройств
•Syn:3)а) лингв. ударениеto place / put the stress on (a syllable) — ставить ударение (на слог)
- fixed stressto shift the stress from... to — переносить ударение с... на
- pitch stress
- primary stress
- qualitative stress
- quantitative stress
- secondary stress
- sentence stress
- word stressб) акцент; значение2. гл.1)а) ставить ударение; выделять ударениемб) подчёркивать; делать акцент2) подвергать внешнему воздействию (физическому, эмоциональному) -
32 stress
I [stres] nThe stress is on the first word. — Ударение падает на первое слово
- free stress- fixed stress
- pitch stress
- primary stress
- secondary stress
- sentence stress
- word stress
- place the stress on a syllable
- shift the stress from... to II [stres] v1) подчёркивать, придавать бо́льшее значение, делать акцент- stress a point- stress the fact that...Which word is stressed? — На каком слове стоит ударение? /На какое слово падает ударение
-
33 stress
1. напряжение; усилие; приводить в напряжённое состояние2. давление, нажим3. ударение -
34 stress
напряжение; нагрузка- breaking stress
- design stress
- failure stress
- impact stress
- internal stress
- limiting stress
- primary stress
- residual stress
- shearing stress
- shock stress -
35 primary
/'praiməri/ * tính từ - nguyên thuỷ, đầu, đầu tiên =primary rocks+ đá nguyên sinh - gốc, nguyên, căn bản =the primary meaning of a word+ nghĩa gốc của một từ - sơ đẳng, sơ cấp =primary school+ trường sơ cấp =primary education+ giáo dục sơ đẳng =primary particle+ (vật lý) hạt sơ cấp - chủ yếu, chính, bậc nhất =the primary aim+ mục đích chính =primary stress+ trọng âm chính =the primary tenses+ (ngôn ngữ học) những thời chính (hiện tại, tương lai, quá khứ) =of primary importance+ quan trọng bậc nhất - (địa lý,địa chất) (thuộc) đại cổ sinh !primary battery - (điện học) bộ pin !primary meeting (assembly) - hội nghị tuyển lựa ứng cử viên * danh từ - điều đầu tiên - điều chính, điều chủ yếu, điều căn bản - (hội họa) màu gốc - (thiên văn học) hành tinh sơ cấp (hành tinh xoay quanh mặt trời) - hội nghị tuyển lựa ứng cử viên - (địa lý,địa chất) đại cổ sinh -
36 primary bending stress
English-German dictionary of Architecture and Construction > primary bending stress
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37 primary
['praɪmərɪ] [AE -merɪ] 1.2) ling. [ stress] principale3) scol. [ education] elementare; [teaching, post] nella scuola primaria4) econ. attrib. [ products] del settore primario2.2) scol. primary school* * ** * *['praɪmərɪ] [AE -merɪ] 1.2) ling. [ stress] principale3) scol. [ education] elementare; [teaching, post] nella scuola primaria4) econ. attrib. [ products] del settore primario2.2) scol. primary school -
38 stress
1. noun1) (strain) Stress, derbe under stress — unter Stress (Dat.) stehen
lay or place or put [a] stress on something — auf etwas (Akk.) Wert od. Gewicht legen
3) (accentuation) Betonung, die2. transitive verbput the/a stress on something — etwas betonen
stress [the point] that... — darauf hinweisen, dass...
2) (Ling.) betonen [Silbe, Vokal usw.]* * *[stres] 1. noun1) (the worry experienced by a person in particular circumstances, or the state of anxiety caused by this: the stresses of modern life; Her headaches may be caused by stress.) der Streß2) (force exerted by (parts of) bodies on each other: Bridge-designers have to know about stress.) die Belastung3) (force or emphasis placed, in speaking, on particular syllables or words: In the word `widow' we put stress on the first syllable.) die Betonung2. verb(to emphasize (a syllable etc, or a fact etc): Should you stress the last syllable in `violin'?; He stressed the necessity of being punctual.) betonen- academic.ru/118644/stress-mark">stress-mark- lay/put stress on* * *[stres]I. n<pl -es>\stress[es] and strain[s] Stress mmy job involves a lot of \stress and strain mein Job bringt viel Stress mit sichto be under \stress starken Belastungen [o großem Druck] ausgesetzt sein; (at work) unter Stress stehento lay \stress on sth etw besonders betonen [o hervorhebenprimary/secondary \stress Haupt-/Nebenbetonung fmetal fatigue develops in a metal structure that has been subjected to many repeated \stresses Materialermüdung tritt in Metallstrukturen auf, die immer wieder auf die gleiche Art belastet werden\stress and strain Druck und ÜberdehnungHooke's law expresses the relationship between \stress and strain das Hooksche Gesetz stellt eine Beziehung zwischen Druck und Zug bzw. Verlängerung oder Verkürzung eines Materials herII. vt1. (emphasize)▪ to \stress sth etw betonen [o hervorheben]I'd just like to \stress that... ich möchte lediglich darauf hinweisen, dass...2. (strain)▪ to \stress sth etw belasten [o beanspruchen]▪ to \stress sb jdn stressen* * *[stres]1. n1) (= strain) Belastung f, Stress m; (MED) Überlastung f, Stress mthe stresses and strains of modern life — die Belastungen or der Stress des heutigen Lebens
times of stress — Krisenzeiten pl, Zeiten pl großer Belastung
to be under stress — großen Belastungen ausgesetzt sein; (as regards work) unter Stress stehen, im Stress sein
to put sb under great stress —
to break down under stress/the stress — unter Stress or bei Belastung/unter dem Stress or unter der Belastung zusammenbrechen
to put or lay ( great) stress on sth — großen Wert auf etw (acc) legen, einer Sache (dat) großes Gewicht beimessen; fact, detail etw (besonders) betonen
the stress acting on the metal — die Belastung, der das Metall ausgesetzt ist
2. vt1) (lit, fig: emphasize) betonen; innocence beteuern; good manners, subject großen Wert legen auf (+acc); fact, detail hervorheben, betonen2) (MECH) belasten, beanspruchen* * *stress [stres]A v/t1. a) LING, LIT, MUS betonen, den Akzent legen auf (akk) (beide auch fig)3. fig beanspruchen, be-, überlasten, stressen:stressed-out stressgeplagtB s1. fig Nachdruck m:lay stress on → A 12. LING, LIT, MUSa) Ton m, (Wort-, Satz)Akzent mb) Betonung fc) LIT betonte Silbe:stress accent Betonungsakzent m;stress group Akzentgruppe f3. PHYS, TECHb) (elastische) Spannungc) Kraft f:stress analyst Statiker(in);stress-strain diagram Spannung-Dehnung-Diagramm n;4. fig (nervliche, seelische etc) Belastung, Anspannung f, Druck m, Stress m:be under stress im Stress sein;stress-free stressfrei5. Zwang m, Druck m:the stress of poverty die drückende Armut;under the stress of circumstances unter dem Druck der Umstände6. Ungestüm n:* * *1. noun1) (strain) Stress, derbe under stress — unter Stress (Dat.) stehen
lay or place or put [a] stress on something — auf etwas (Akk.) Wert od. Gewicht legen
3) (accentuation) Betonung, die2. transitive verbput the/a stress on something — etwas betonen
1) (emphasize) betonen; Wert legen auf (+ Akk.) [richtige Ernährung, gutes Benehmen, Sport usw.]stress [the point] that... — darauf hinweisen, dass...
2) (Ling.) betonen [Silbe, Vokal usw.]* * *n.(§ pl.: stresses)= Druck -e m. n.(§ pl.: stresses)= Beanspruchung f.Belastung f.Spannung -en f. v.belasten v.betonen v. -
39 stress
1. [stres] n1. давление, нажим; напряжениеstress of weather - непогода; буря
under the stress of anger [of fear, of excitement] - под влиянием /под воздействием/ гнева [страха, возбуждения]
2. 1) ударениеprimary [secondary, quantitative, qualitative, emphatic, rhetorical] stress - главное [второстепенное, количественное, качественное, эмфатическое, риторическое] ударение
the stress falls upon... - ударение падает на...
2) муз. акцент3) значениеto lay stress (up)on smth. - придавать чему-л. особое /большое/ значение
to set a stress on smth. - придавать большое значение чему-л.
to set a stress on (one's) personal appearance - придавать большое значение внешнему виду
3. тех.1) усилие, напряжение2) давление4. психол. стресс2. [stres] v1. 1) ставить ударение2) подчёркиватьto stress the point that... - подчеркнуть тот факт, что...
2. тех.1) подвергать действию внешней силы2) создавать или вызывать напряжение, стресс -
40 stress
1. [stres] n1. давление, нажим; напряжениеstress of weather - непогода; буря
under the stress of anger [of fear, of excitement] - под влиянием /под воздействием/ гнева [страха, возбуждения]
2. 1) ударениеprimary [secondary, quantitative, qualitative, emphatic, rhetorical] stress - главное [второстепенное, количественное, качественное, эмфатическое, риторическое] ударение
the stress falls upon... - ударение падает на...
2) муз. акцент3) значениеto lay stress (up)on smth. - придавать чему-л. особое /большое/ значение
to set a stress on smth. - придавать большое значение чему-л.
to set a stress on (one's) personal appearance - придавать большое значение внешнему виду
3. тех.1) усилие, напряжение2) давление4. психол. стресс2. [stres] v1. 1) ставить ударение2) подчёркиватьto stress the point that... - подчеркнуть тот факт, что...
2. тех.1) подвергать действию внешней силы2) создавать или вызывать напряжение, стресс
См. также в других словарях:
primary stress — noun (linguistics) The main stress in a word, the stress that falls on the most heavily accented syllable • • • Main Entry: ↑primary * * * ˌprimary ˈstress f15 [primary stress] noun … Useful english dictionary
primary stress — or primary accent n. Linguis. 1. the heaviest stress or force given to one syllable in a spoken word or to one word in an utterance; the strongest of the four phonemic degrees of stress 2. a mark (in this dictionary, ʹ ) used to indicate this * * … Universalium
primary stress — or primary accent n. Linguis. 1. the heaviest stress or force given to one syllable in a spoken word or to one word in an utterance; the strongest of the four phonemic degrees of stress 2. a mark (in this dictionary, ʹ ) used to indicate this … English World dictionary
primary stress — noun count or uncount TECHNICAL the strongest emphasis that you give to a particular SYLLABLE when you say a word. Primary stress is marked in this dictionary … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
primary stress — n [U and C] technical the strongest force that is put on a part of a long word when you say it, like the force given to pri in primary . It is shown in this dictionary by the mark ( ) … Dictionary of contemporary English
primary stress — UK / US noun [countable/uncountable] Word forms primary stress : singular primary stress plural primary stresses linguistics the strongest emphasis that you give to a particular syllable when you say a word. Primary stress is marked ˈ in this… … English dictionary
primary stress — pri′mary stress′ n. phn the principal or strongest degree of stress in a word or phrase: indicated in this dictionary by the mark (′) Compare secondary stress • Etymology: 1950–55 … From formal English to slang
primary stress. — See primary accent. [1950 55] * * * … Universalium
primary stress — noun (C, U) technical the strongest force given in speech to a part of a long word, like the force given to pri in primary . It is shown in this dictionary by the mark ( ) … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
primary stress — /praɪmri ˈstrɛs/ (say pruymree stres) noun the principal or strongest accent of a word. Also, primary accent …
primary stress. — See primary accent. [1950 55] … Useful english dictionary