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1 prelum
I.A press-beam for pressing grapes, olives, etc.; also, meton., a wine-press, oil-press (class.), Cato, R. R. 31:II.cola prelorum,
Verg. G. 2, 242 (prela trabes sunt, quibus uva jam calcata premitur, Serv.); Vitr. 6, 9; Plin. 18, 31, 74, § 317; Dig. 19, 2, 19.—A press for smoothing clothes:tua collucent prela lacernis,
Mart. 2, 46, 3; cf. id. 11, 8, 5. -
2 prelum
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3 prēlum (prae-)
prēlum (prae-) ī, n [PREM-], a press (for wine or oil): cola prelorum, V. -
4 حزق
prelum -
5 сдавление
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6 حزق بطني
prelum abdominale -
7 брюшной пресс
Большой русско-английский медицинский словарь > брюшной пресс
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8 брюшной пресс
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9 пресс
1) General subject: masher (для фруктов и т. п.), mill (для выжимания растительного масла), press2) Medicine: prelum3) Colloquial: (брюшной) abs4) Dialect: wring (винодельческий или сыроварённый)5) Engineering: compactor (для отходов), hammer, press arrangement, press group, presser bar (трикотажной машины), punch, punching machine, squeezer, pressure test machine (для испытания труб и других изделий, которые при установке должны выдерживать давление), pressure machine6) Agriculture: baler, masher (для сахарного тростника)7) Construction: compression apparatus, mangle8) Metallurgy: blind die, container liner, die failure, extractor, inner liner, mandrel retractor cylinder, mandrel stroke limiter, nonreversible liner assembly, piercer cylinder, pullback cylinder, reversing linkage, spring stripper, tapered liner9) Polygraphy: (матричный) molder, pressing engine10) Textile: presser bar (вязальной машины), tuck bar (вязальной машины)11) Silicates: auger12) Textiles: presser (крючковых игл)13) Advertising: splicer (для склейки киноплёнки или магнитной ленты)14) Microelectronics: molder15) Polymers: molding machine16) Automation: (сварочный) press-type machine -
10 брюшной пресс
1) General subject: abdominals, abs2) Medicine: prelum abdominale -
11 давление
1) General subject: clampdown (на кого-л.), constraint, distress, enforcement, impressure (на что-л.), pressure, push, squeeze, squeeze play, stress, tension (пара), (put strain on someo strain (Напр., The problems of Hypo Real Estate have put further strain on other financial institutions struggling against a crisis of confidence in the global financial system. BBC news), turn of the screw2) Geology: compression, strain3) Naval: pressure intensity4) Medicine: prelum5) Colloquial: jackbooting (на кого-л)6) Military: (сжатие) compression7) Engineering: fluid-displacement pressure, inflation (воздуха в камере шины)8) Law: suppression11) Hydrography: head (столба жидкости)12) Mining: applied thrust, reservion pressure (газа или воды в пласте)14) Polygraphy: impression (печатания)15) Textile: pressing16) Physics: (в сложных словах имеет значение) baro17) Jargon: drag18) Oil: burst pressure, pulse (в трубопроводе), putting pressure on, weight, stressing19) Astronautics: head, pressure head, pressurisation20) Banking: raid21) Food industry: crushing (винограда), inflation (в шине)23) Sakhalin energy glossary: relief valve set, stress level (при исследовании керна)24) Automation: intensity of pressure25) Plastics: load27) General subject: thrust28) Makarov: lifting pressure, load pressure (как нагрузка), pressure load, thrust load29) Bicycle: pounds per square inch (фунт на квадратный дюйм; Это значение примерно в 14, 2 раза больше, чем значение давления в бар (кгс/см.кв))30) Tengiz: pressure( overpressure) (избыточное)31) Aluminium industry: extrusion32) General subject: directionless pressure -
12 сдавление
Medicine: anastalsis, compression, impaction, prelum, strangulation -
13 сдавливание
1) General subject: compression, constriction, distress, jam, pinching, squeeze2) Medicine: prelum3) Engineering: squeezing4) Construction: strangulating6) Drilling: nip7) Automation: pinch -
14 сжатие
1) General subject: angor, clutch, compression, constriction, constringency, contraction, hug, jam, nip (судна во льдах), pinch, pressing, pressure, retraction, shrinkage, squeeze, wring, grip3) Geology: compressing, cramping, crush movement, deswelling, pinching (жилы)4) Naval: ellipticity5) Medicine: anastalsis, prelum6) Engineering: crowding, gripping, impaction, scaling, sharpening (диаграммы направленности антенны), squash, squeezing7) Agriculture: coefficient8) Construction: collarine, extrusion, pressing together9) Mathematics: collapsing, compressibility10) Automobile industry: grasping, restraint (при охлаждении)11) Mining: astriction, pinch (жилы)13) Metallurgy: narrowing14) Information technology: compaction (информации), crunching (данных), reduction (данных)15) Oil: contraction strain16) Special term: compacting17) Astronautics: compressions, condensing, flattening, oblateness18) Geophysics: collapse19) Perfume: sqeezing20) Household appliances: companding23) Robots: compression (информации), reduction (информации), shrinkage, shrinking (при обработке изображений)24) Makarov: coercion, compression (земной коры), compression-subsidence (земной коры), pack, packing (данных), pinch (напр. жилы), pinch (напр., жилы), pressurization, reduction in bulk, restraint (напр. при охлаждении), restraint (напр., при охлаждении), restriction, retract, short, squeezing action (при машинном доении)25) Taboo: gripe26) Security: truncation27) Internet: Compression (Любой из множества методов, позволяющих уменьшить число битов, представляющих данную информацию для передачи или хранения. Компрессия снижает требуемую для передачи полосу или экономит пространство, используемое для хранения)28) oil&gas: ice pressure -
15 пресс
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16 Caleni
Căles, ium. f. (as sing. in acc. Calen, as if from Cale, Sil. 12, 525: Călēnum, i, n., Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 60), = Kalêsia, a town in Southern Campania, celebrated for its good wine, now Calvi, Cic. Agr. 2, 35, 95; id. Phil. 12, 11, 27; id. Att. 7, 14, 1; Hor. C. 4, 12, 14; Cato, R. R. 135, 1; Verg. A. 7, 728; Sil. 8, 514.—II.Deriv.: Călēnus, a, um, adj., of Cales, Calenian:1. 2.municipium,
Cic. Fam. 9, 13, 3.— Absol., Cic. Att. 8, 3, 7:ager,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 230:vinum,
id. 14, 6, 8, § 65:prelum,
Hor. C. 1, 20, 9:falx,
id. ib. 1, 31, 9; also subst.,Plur.: Călēni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Cales: C. Gracchus ap. Gell. 10, 3, 3.—In sing., Cic. Fam. 9, 13, 2. -
17 Cales
Căles, ium. f. (as sing. in acc. Calen, as if from Cale, Sil. 12, 525: Călēnum, i, n., Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 60), = Kalêsia, a town in Southern Campania, celebrated for its good wine, now Calvi, Cic. Agr. 2, 35, 95; id. Phil. 12, 11, 27; id. Att. 7, 14, 1; Hor. C. 4, 12, 14; Cato, R. R. 135, 1; Verg. A. 7, 728; Sil. 8, 514.—II.Deriv.: Călēnus, a, um, adj., of Cales, Calenian:1. 2.municipium,
Cic. Fam. 9, 13, 3.— Absol., Cic. Att. 8, 3, 7:ager,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 230:vinum,
id. 14, 6, 8, § 65:prelum,
Hor. C. 1, 20, 9:falx,
id. ib. 1, 31, 9; also subst.,Plur.: Călēni, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Cales: C. Gracchus ap. Gell. 10, 3, 3.—In sing., Cic. Fam. 9, 13, 2. -
18 L
L, l, indecl. n. or (on account of littera) f., the eleventh letter of the Latin alphabet (I and J being counted as one), in form modified from a L, like the Greek, but with the angle downward. In sound it was identical with Gr. lambda, Engl. l. L has, according to Pliny, a threefold power: the slight sound of the second l, when doubled, as in ille, Metellus; a full sound, when it ends words or syllables, or follows a consonant in the same syllable, as in sol, silva, flavus, clarus; and a middle sound in other cases, as in lectus, Prisc. 1, 7, 38 (p. 555 P.). In transcriptions of Greek words in Latin and of Latin words in Greek letters, it always corresponds to L.II.In etymology it represents,1.Usually an original l; cf. alius, allos; lego, legô; leo, leôn; lavo, louô, etc.—2.Sometimes an r, as in lilium, leirion; balbus, barbaros; latrare, Sanscr. ra-, to bark; lateo, Sanscr. rah-, to abandon; luceo, Sanscr. ruc-, etc.; cf. also the endings in australis, corporalis, liberalis, and in stellaris, capillaris, maxillaris.—3.Sometimes a d; cf. lacrima, dakruon; levir, Sanscr. dēvar, Gr. daêr; oleo, odor, Gr. ozô, odôda; uligo, udus; adeps, Sanscr lip-, to smear, Gr. aleiphar.III.Before l an initial guttural or t is often dropped, as latus for tlatus, lis for stlis, lamentum from clamo; lac, cf. Gr. galakt-; and a preceding c, d, n, r, s, or x is omitted or assimilated, as sella for sedula (sed-la), corolla for coronula (coronla), prelum for prem-lum (from premo), āla = ax-la (axilla); so, libellus for liberulus (liber), alligo for ad-ligo, ullus for unulus. In the nominative of nouns the ending s is not added after l, as in consul, vigil; and l final occurs in Latin only in such words.IV.L stands alone,A.As a numeral for 50.—B.As an abbreviation, usually for Lucius; rarely for libens, locus, or libertus. -
19 l
L, l, indecl. n. or (on account of littera) f., the eleventh letter of the Latin alphabet (I and J being counted as one), in form modified from a L, like the Greek, but with the angle downward. In sound it was identical with Gr. lambda, Engl. l. L has, according to Pliny, a threefold power: the slight sound of the second l, when doubled, as in ille, Metellus; a full sound, when it ends words or syllables, or follows a consonant in the same syllable, as in sol, silva, flavus, clarus; and a middle sound in other cases, as in lectus, Prisc. 1, 7, 38 (p. 555 P.). In transcriptions of Greek words in Latin and of Latin words in Greek letters, it always corresponds to L.II.In etymology it represents,1.Usually an original l; cf. alius, allos; lego, legô; leo, leôn; lavo, louô, etc.—2.Sometimes an r, as in lilium, leirion; balbus, barbaros; latrare, Sanscr. ra-, to bark; lateo, Sanscr. rah-, to abandon; luceo, Sanscr. ruc-, etc.; cf. also the endings in australis, corporalis, liberalis, and in stellaris, capillaris, maxillaris.—3.Sometimes a d; cf. lacrima, dakruon; levir, Sanscr. dēvar, Gr. daêr; oleo, odor, Gr. ozô, odôda; uligo, udus; adeps, Sanscr lip-, to smear, Gr. aleiphar.III.Before l an initial guttural or t is often dropped, as latus for tlatus, lis for stlis, lamentum from clamo; lac, cf. Gr. galakt-; and a preceding c, d, n, r, s, or x is omitted or assimilated, as sella for sedula (sed-la), corolla for coronula (coronla), prelum for prem-lum (from premo), āla = ax-la (axilla); so, libellus for liberulus (liber), alligo for ad-ligo, ullus for unulus. In the nominative of nouns the ending s is not added after l, as in consul, vigil; and l final occurs in Latin only in such words.IV.L stands alone,A.As a numeral for 50.—B.As an abbreviation, usually for Lucius; rarely for libens, locus, or libertus. -
20 praelum
praelum, v. prelum.
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См. также в других словарях:
Prelum — (lat.), Presse … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
PRELUM, a PREMO — pressorium fuit, premendis vestibus, et praecipue sericis, ut validius niterent, et splenderent ex pressura, adhiberi solitum, cum cippus soli Togae umboni serviret, ut rugas et plicas, quibus umbo structus et contabulatus erat, in sua sede… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
брюшной пресс — (prelum abdominale) совокупность мышц брюшной стенки, участвующих в регуляции внутрибрюшного давления, осуществлении актов дефекации, кашля и т. д … Большой медицинский словарь
Брюшно́й пресс — (prelum abdominale) совокупность мышц брюшной стенки, участвующих в регуляции внутрибрюшного давления, осуществлении актов дефекации, кашля и т.д … Медицинская энциклопедия
брюшной пресс — (prelum abdominale) комплекс совместно действующих мышц, которые, кроме действия на скелет, обеспечивают внутрибрюшное давление, удерживающее внутренности. Мышцы брюшного пресса, напрягаясь, способствуют мочеиспусканию, дефекации и родам.… … Словарь терминов и понятий по анатомии человека
presse — I. Presse, f. penac. Est une foule serrée de gens, Turba densata, Stipatio. Bud. Il y a grande presse, Tanta vis populi adest, vt quid adsint premantur. Il se prend aussi pour le pressoir à imprimer, Torcular impressorium, Librariorum prelum. Les … Thresor de la langue françoyse
Prelal — Pre lal, a. [L. prelum a press.] Of or pertaining to printing; typographical. [Obs.] Fuller. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Jodocus Badius — (or Josse Badius) (1462 1535) was a pioneer of the printing industry.Sometimes called Badius Ascensius from the village of Asse, near Brussels, where he was born, he became an eminent printer at Paris. His establishment came to be known as the… … Wikipedia
Extraction De L'huile D'olive — Traduction à relire Estrazione dell olio d oliva → … Wikipédia en Français
Extraction de l'huile d'olive — Traduction à relire Estrazione dell olio d oliv … Wikipédia en Français
Moulin a huile — Moulin à huile Le Moulin peut presser les olives de plusieurs exploitants oléicoles c est le cas dans les coopératives oléicoles. Il existe différents types de moulin à huiles (d olives) Sommaire 1 Les pressoirs romains 1.1 Le pressoir à arbre… … Wikipédia en Français