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1 роль
жrole; театр. тж. part, characterвирішальна роль — crucial/decisive role
головна роль — title role, lead, key role, leading role
в ролі кого-небудь — in the role of, as a sort of
входити в роль — to get into the role, to assume the role of smb.
відігравати роль — to play a role/part, to take the part (of), to act; to matter, to count, to be of importance
відігравати велику роль — to play a large role/part
відігравати незначну роль — to count very little, to be of minor/little importance
відігравати першу роль — to play the key/leading role, to be number one
відігравати роль у суспільстві (світі) — to play a role in society; to be smb.
помінятися ролями — to exchange roles, to trade/switch roles with smb.
на других ролях — to play a supporting role, to be in a subordinate position
на перших ролях — to play a key role, to be in a key position
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2 грати
грати в хованки — to play hide-and-seek; to be secretive
грати в шахи (карти — і т. ін.) to play chess (cards, etc.)
грати на трубі — to blow the trumpet, to blow the horn; ( в оркестрі) to play the trumpet
грати на шарманці — to grind a street-organ/barrel/organ
грати з листа муз. — to play at sight
грати першу (другу) скрипку — to play first ( second) fiddle тж.
грати без грошей — to play without stakes; to play for love
2) ( на сцені) to act, to perform, to playграти роль — to play a part, to act
грати роль посередника — to act as a go-between; to be intermediator ( between)
3) ( переливатися) to sparkle; ( про рум'янець) to play -
3 зіграти
to play; мист. тж. to act, to performзіграти внічию спорт. — to draw
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4 скрипка
жviolin; fiddleперша (друга) скрипка — first ( second) violin
грати на скрипці — to play (on) the violin, to fiddle
грати першу скрипку — to play a leading part, to play the first violin; to take up the running
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5 виступати
= виступити1) ( виходити наперед) to come forward, to advance, to step forward2) ( вирушати) to set out, to depart, to set forth, to sally forthвиступати в похід військ. — to take the field
3) тк. недок. ( випинатися) to jut out, to project, to protrude4) ( прилюдно) to come out (as), to speak, to appear; ( про актора) to performвиступати на зборах — to address a meeting, to speak at a meeting
виступати у пресі — to write for the press, to publish smth.
виступати в ролі — to take the part (of); to appear in a role
виступати на сцені — to appear on the stage, to perform, to walk the boards, to act, to play
виступати з промовою — to speak, to make a speech, to take the floor
виступати по радіо — to broadcast, to go on the air; to give a broadcast talk, to give a talk on the radio; to play over the wireless/radio ( грати)
виступати за (когось) — to take up the cause of smb., to speak in support, to advocate
виступати за пропозицію — to second a proposal, to speak in support of a proposal, to come out in favour of a proposal
виступати проти (когось, чогось) — to rise in opposition ( against), to oppose a proposal, to dispute; ( заперечувати) to deprecate
5) (проступати, з'являтися) to come out, to appear, to break out6) ( виходити за межі) to go beyond7) тк. недок. ( поважно) to strutвиступати як пава — to sweep, to sail, to walk majestically
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6 розучувати
= розучитиto study, to practice, to learn; ( на роялі) to prepare to performрозучувати роль — to rehearse a part in a play, to study one's part
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7 виконувати
= виконати1) ( здійснювати) to execute, to fulfil(l), to carry out, to accomplish, to perform, to effectuate; (прохання, наказ) to complyвиконувати бажання — to grant/fulfil a wish
виконувати вирок (наказ) — to execute ( to carry out) the verdict (order, sentence)
виконувати вказівки — to follow directions/instructions
виконувати договір — to implement a contract, to observe/implement a treaty
виконувати запит комп. — to solve a query
виконувати зобов'язання — to meet one's engagement, to carry out commitments, to fulfil commitments, to meet commitments, to carry out obligations, to fulfil obligations
виконувати наказ — to carry out an order, to fulfil/execute an order, to carry out a command, to fulfil/execute a command
виконувати обіцянку — to keep (to redeem, to make good) one's promise
2) мист. to performвиконувати роль — to play ( to act) the part (of)
виконувати танець — to do ( to perform) a dance
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8 вторувати
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9 зображати
= зобразити, зображувати1) to represent, to depict, to picture, to render; ( відтворювати в художніх образах) to portray; ( на сцені) to act; to play the part (of)зображати схематично — to sketch out, to diagram
2) ( імітувати) to show; to imitate
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