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perplex

  • 1 cōnsternō

        cōnsternō āvī, ātus, āre,    to confound, perplex, terrify, alarm, affright, dismay: animo consternati, Cs.: hostīs, etc., L.: consternati Timores, O.: metu servitutis ad arma consternati, driven in terror, L.: consternatae cohortes, panic-stricken, L.: consternatus ab sede suo, L.: equos, L.: Consternantur equi, O.
    * * *
    I
    consternare, consternavi, consternatus V TRANS
    confound/shock/confuse/perplex/dismay; terrify/alarm/frighten, drive frantic; overcome; stretch/lay out upon the ground; excite to sedition/revolt/mutiny
    II
    consternere, constravi, constratus V TRANS
    strew/cover/spread (rugs); cover/lay/pave/line; bring down, lay low; calm (sea)

    Latin-English dictionary > cōnsternō

  • 2 aestuans

    aestuans, antis part. prés. de aestuo; qui fermente, bouillonnant, écumant.
    * * *
    aestuans, antis part. prés. de aestuo; qui fermente, bouillonnant, écumant.
    * * *
        AEstuans animus. Catul. Perplex, Perturbé, Qui ne scait qu'il doibt faire, Qui est en transè.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > aestuans

  • 3 perplexus

    perplexus, a, um [st2]1 [-] entremêlé, enchevêtré, entrelacé; sinueux, tortueux. [st2]2 [-] embrouillé, obscur, compliqué, équivoque, énigmatique.
    * * *
    perplexus, a, um [st2]1 [-] entremêlé, enchevêtré, entrelacé; sinueux, tortueux. [st2]2 [-] embrouillé, obscur, compliqué, équivoque, énigmatique.
    * * *
        Perplexus, Adiectiuum. Plin. Lié ensemble, Entremeslé, et touillé, Doubteux, Perplex.
    \
        Quidnam perplexi sua legatio haberet. Liu. Quelle ambiguité.
    \
        Iter perplexum. Virgil. Un chemin malaisé à tenir, à cause qu'il en y a plusieurs aupres l'un de l'autre.
    \
        Sermones perplexi. Liu. Doubteux, Ambiguz.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > perplexus

  • 4 cōn-fundō

        cōn-fundō fūdī, fūsus, ere,    to pour together, mingle, mix, blend: ius confusum sectis herbis, H.: (venenum) in poculo confusum: Cumque tuis lacrimis nostras, O.: (Alpheus) Siculis confunditur undis, mingles, V.—To pour out: cruor in fossam confusus, H.—Fig., to mingle, unite, join, combine, blend: vera cum falsis: vis toto confusa mundo: res p. ex tribus generibus confusa: duo populi in unum confusi, L.: Diversum confusa genus panthera camelo, i. e. the giraffe, H.: Rusticus urbano confusus, H.—Poet.: proelia cum Marte, H.—To confound, confuse, jumble together, disorder: signa et ordines peditum atque equitum, L.: foedus, to violate, V.: Imperium, promissa, preces in unum, mingles together, O.: fasque nefasque, O.: mare caelo, Iu.: ora fractis in ossibus, i. e. make undistinguishable, O.: voltum Lunae, to obscure, O.—To disturb, disconcert, confound, perplex: confusa memoria, L.: Rutulum, Iu.—To diffuse, suffuse, spread over: cibus in venam confunditur, diffuses itself: aliquid in totam orationem.

    Latin-English dictionary > cōn-fundō

  • 5 dis-tendō

        dis-tendō dī, tus, ere,    to stretch asunder, stretch out, extend: bracchia, O.: novem Iugeribus distentus, O.: hostium copias, L. — To swell out, distend, stuff, fill: horrea, Tb.: ubera lacte, V. — To divide, separate: copias hostium, L. — Fig., to divide, distract, perplex: in duo bella curas hominum, L.: animos, L.

    Latin-English dictionary > dis-tendō

  • 6 distineō

        distineō tinuī, tentus, ēre    [dis + teneo], to keep asunder, separate, part, hold back: tigna binis utrimque fibulis distinebantur, Cs.: duo freta Isthmos, O.: alqm a domo, H.: hostem Agger, V.— To keep back, hinder, detain, occupy, engage, employ, divert: manūs hostium, Cs.: copias Caesaris, kept from uniting, Cs.: Volscos, L.: in multitudine iudiciorum distineri: distineri litibus, N.: ad omnia tuenda multifariam distineri, L.— To hinder, delay, put off, prevent: pacem: victoriam, Cs.: rem distinebat, quod, etc., L.—Fig., to distract, perplex: distineor dolore: factiones senatum distinebant, L.
    * * *
    distinere, distinui, distentus V
    keep apart, separate; prevent, hold up; distract

    Latin-English dictionary > distineō

  • 7 dis-trahō

        dis-trahō āxī, actus, ere,    to pull asunder, tear in pieces, part, divide: (corpus) quod distrahi non possit: corpus passim distrahendum, L.: turbatis distractus equis, V.: aciem eius distrahi pati, broken, Cs.—To sell in parcels: agros, Ta. — To tear away, draw away, part, separate, remove: ab eis membra: illam a me, T.—Fig., to divide, distract, perplex: haec opinione: animi in contrarias sententias distrahuntur: res p. distracta, L.: amorem, T.: rem, to frustrate, Cs.: famā distrahi, i. e. to be in ill repute, Ta.: controversias, to adjust: voces, i. e. to leave a hiatus.—To part, disconnect, estrange, alienate: sapientiam ab eā (voluptate): a me servatorem.

    Latin-English dictionary > dis-trahō

  • 8 distendo

    distendere, distendi, distentus V
    stretch (apart); spread out; distend; extend; rack; detract, perplex

    Latin-English dictionary > distendo

  • 9 distenno

    distennere, -, distensus V
    stretch (apart); spread out; distend; extend; rack; detract, perplex

    Latin-English dictionary > distenno

  • 10 perplexor

    perplexari, perplexatus sum V DEP

    Latin-English dictionary > perplexor

  • 11 confundo

    con-fundo, fūdi, fūsum, 3, v. a.
    I.
    To pour, mingle, or mix together (class. in prose and poetry).
    A.
    Prop.:

    unā multa jura (cocos),

    Plaut. Most. 1, 3, 120; cf.:

    jus confusum sectis herbis,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 67:

    (venenum) in poculo, cum ita confusum esset ut secerni nullo modo posset,

    Cic. Clu. 62, 173; Dig. 6, 1, 3, § 2:

    cum ignis oculorum cum eo igne, qui est ob os offusus, se confudit et contulit,

    Cic. Univ. 14:

    cumque tuis lacrimis lacrimas confundere nostras,

    Ov. H. 2, 95:

    confundere crebroque permiscere mel, acetum, oleum,

    Plin. 29, 3, 11, § 50:

    omnia arenti ramo (Medea),

    Ov. M. 7, 278:

    (Alpheus) Siculis confunditur undis,

    mingles, Verg. A. 3, 696:

    mixtum flumini subibat mare,

    Curt. 9, 9, 7:

    (cornua cervi contrita) pulvereae confusa farinae,

    Ov. Med. Fac. 61:

    aes auro,

    Plin. 34, 2, 3, § 5.—
    B.
    Meton.
    1.
    In gen., to mingle, unite, join, combine (rare):

    (decorum) totum illud quidem est cum virtute confusum, sed mente cogitatione distinguitur,

    Cic. Off. 1, 27, 95; so,

    vera cum falsis,

    id. Ac. 2, 19, 61:

    est id quidem in totam orationem confundendum,

    id. de Or. 2, 79, 322:

    vis quaedam sentiens quae est toto confusa mundo,

    id. Div. 1, 52, 118:

    sermones in unum,

    Liv. 7, 12, 14; cf. id. 40, 46, 13:

    duo populi in unum confusi,

    id. 1, 23, 2: diversum confusa genus panthera camelo ( = camelopardalis, the giraffe), Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 195:

    rusticus urbano confusus,

    id. A. P. 213; cf.:

    quinque continuos dactylos,

    Quint. 9, 4, 49:

    subjecta sibi vocalis in unum sonum coalescere et confundi nequiret,

    id. 1, 7, 26.—Of bringing together in speech:

    cuperem equidem utrumque (una dijudicare), sed est difficile confundere,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 11, 23; cf. id. Brut. 26, 100.— Poet.:

    proelia cum aliquo,

    Hor. C. 1, 17, 23 al. —More freq.,
    2.
    Esp., with the idea of confounding, disarranging, to confound, confuse, jumble together, bring into disorder:

    an tu haec ita confundis et perturbas, ut quicumque velit, quod velit, quo modo velit possit dedicare?

    Cic. Dom. 49, 127:

    omnis corporis atque animi sensus,

    Lucr. 2, 946; cf. id. 2, 439:

    aëra per multum confundi verba necesse'st Et conturbari vocem,

    id. 4, 558: confusa venit vox inque pedita, id. 4, 562 sq.:

    censeo omnis in oratione esse quasi permixtos et confusos pedes,

    Cic. Or. 57, 195:

    particulae primum confusae postea in ordinem adductae a mente divinā,

    id. Ac. 2, 37, 118:

    signa et ordines peditum atque equitum,

    Liv. 9, 27, 10:

    jura gentium,

    id. 4, 1, 2:

    priora,

    Quint. 10, 5, 23:

    ordinem disciplinae,

    Tac. H. 1, 60; cf.:

    ordinem militiae,

    id. ib. 2, 93:

    lusum,

    Suet. Claud. 33:

    annum (together with conturbare),

    id. Aug. 31 et saep.: foedus, to violate (suncheein, Hom. Il. 4, 269), Verg. A. 5, 496; 12, 290:

    summa imis,

    Curt. 8, 8, 8:

    imperium, promissa, preces confundit in unum,

    mingles together, Ov. M. 4, 472:

    jura et nomina,

    id. ib. 10, 346:

    fasque nefasque,

    id. ib. 6, 585:

    in chaos,

    id. ib. 2, 299:

    mare caelo,

    Juv. 6, 283 (cf.:

    caelum terris miscere,

    id. 2, 25):

    ora fractis in ossibus,

    i. e. to disfigure the features, make them undistinguishable, Ov. M. 5, 58; Sen. Troad. 1117; cf.:

    omnia corporis lineamenta,

    Petr. 105, 10; Just. 3, 5, 11;

    and vultus,

    Luc. 2, 191; 3, 758; Stat. Th. 2, 232:

    oris notas,

    Curt. 8, 3, 13:

    si irruptione fluminis fines agri confudit inundatio,

    Dig. 19, 2, 31:

    ossa Non agnoscendo confusa reliquit in ore,

    Ov. M. 12, 251:

    vultum Lunae,

    to cloud, obscure, id. ib. 14, 367.—Of disordered health:

    neque apparet, quod corpus confuderit,

    Cels. 3, 5, 3.—
    b.
    Trop., of intellectual confusion, to disturb, disconcert, confound, perplex (freq. after the Aug. per.;

    perh. not in Cic.): audientium animos, etc.,

    Liv. 45, 42, 1; 34, 50, 1:

    cum confusa memoria esset,

    id. 5, 50, 6:

    nos (fulmina),

    Quint. 8, 3, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 10, 2:

    me gravi dolore (nuntius),

    id. ib. 5, 5, 1; Quint. 1, 12, 1:

    intellectum,

    Plin. 21, 18, 70, § 117:

    inmitem animum imagine tristi,

    Tac. H. 1, 44:

    Alexander pudore confusus,

    Curt. 7, 7, 23:

    illum ingens confundit honos inopinaque turbat gloria,

    Stat. Th. 8, 283; Juv. 7, 68:

    diligentiam monitoris confundit multitudo,

    Col. 1, 9, 7.—
    II.
    To diffuse, suffuse, spread over (rare).
    A.
    Prop.:

    cibus in eam venam, quae cava appellatur, confunditur,

    diffuses itself, Cic. N. D. 2, 55, 137:

    vinum in ea (vasa),

    Col. 12, 28 fin.:

    cruorem in fossam,

    Hor. S. 1, 8, 28.—
    2.
    Poet., to throw in great numbers:

    tela per foramina muri,

    Sil. 14, 333.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    aliquid in totam orationem,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 79, 322:

    vim quandam sentientem atque divinam, quae toto confusa mundo sit,

    id. Div. 2, 15, 35: rosa ingenuo confusa rubore, suffused with, etc., Col. poët. 10, 260.—Hence, confūsus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. B. 2.), brought into disorder, confused, perplexed, disorderly (class. in prose and poetry):

    ruina mundi,

    Lucr. 6, 607; cf.

    natura,

    id. 6, 600:

    vox,

    id. 4, 562; 4, 613; cf.:

    oratio confusa, perturbata,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 13, 50:

    stilus,

    Quint. 1, 1, 28:

    verba,

    Ov. M. 2, 666; 12, 55; 15, 606:

    suffragium,

    Liv. 26, 18, 9 Drak. ad loc. (cf.:

    confusio suffragiorum,

    Cic. Mur. 23, 47):

    confusissimus mos,

    Suet. Aug. 44:

    clamor,

    Liv. 30, 6, 2.—With abl.:

    ipse confusus animo,

    Liv. 6, 6, 7; cf. id. 35, 35, 18:

    maerore,

    id. 35, 15, 9:

    eodem metu,

    Quint. 1, 10, 48:

    somnio,

    Suet. Caes. 7:

    irā, pudore,

    Curt. 7, 7, 23; cf. Ov. H. 21, 111; id. Tr. 3, 1, 81:

    fletu,

    Petr. 134, 6:

    turbā querelarum,

    Just. 32, 2, 3 al.:

    ex recenti morsu animi,

    Liv. 6, 34, 8.— Absol.:

    Masinissa ex praetorio in tabernaculum suum confusus concessit,

    Liv. 30, 15, 2:

    nunc onusti cibo et vino perturbata et confusa cernimus,

    Cic. Div. 1, 29, 60; Petr. 74, 10; 91, 1 al.:

    confusus atque incertus animi,

    Liv. 1, 7, 6:

    rediit confuso voltu,

    id. 41, 15, 1; Ov. Tr. 3, 5, 11:

    ore confuso,

    Curt. 6, 7, 18; cf.:

    confusior facies,

    Tac. A. 4, 63:

    pavor confusior,

    Plin. 7, prooem. 1, § 5.— Hence, confūsē, adv., confusedly, without order, disorderly (several times in Cic.; elsewh. rare;

    not in Quint.): confuse et permiste dispergere aliquid,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 30, 49:

    loqui,

    id. Fin. 2, 9, 27; cf.:

    confuse varieque sententias dicere,

    Gell. 14, 2, 17:

    agere,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 8, 19:

    utraque res conjuncte et confuse comparata est, Auct. her. 4, 47, 60: universis mancipiis constitutum pretium,

    in the lump, Dig. 21, 1, 36.—
    * Comp.:

    confusius acta res est,

    Cic. Phil. 8, 1, 1.— Sup. not in use.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > confundo

  • 12 consterno

    1.
    con-sterno, strāvi, strātum, 3, v. a.
    I.
    To strew over, cover by strewing, bestrew, to thatch, floor, pave, spread, cover (class. in prose and poetry).
    (α).
    With abl.:

    tabernacula caespitibus,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 96:

    cubilia gallinarum paleis,

    Col. 8, 5, 3:

    stabula culmis,

    id. 7, 3, 8:

    aream silice,

    id. 1, 6, 23:

    specus molli fronde,

    Plin. 8, 36, 54, § 127:

    nidum mollibus plumis,

    id. 10, 33, 49, § 92:

    contabulationem summam lateribus lutoque,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 9:

    haec longuriis cratibusque,

    id. B. G. 4, 17:

    mare classibus,

    Liv. 35, 49, 5; Curt. 9, 6, 7:

    amnis constratus navigiis,

    id. 9, 8, 5:

    cubile purpureā veste,

    Cat. 64, 163:

    ossaeis aethera saxis,

    Verg. Cir. 33:

    omnia constrata telis, armis, cadaveribus,

    Sall. J. 101, 11:

    campos milite,

    Sil. 1, 125:

    forum corporibus civium caede nocturnā,

    Cic. Sest. 39, 85:

    late terram tergo,

    Verg. A. 12, 543; cf.: terram gravi casu, * Lucr. 5, 1332; and:

    terram gravi corpore,

    Cic. Arat. 433:

    paludem pontibus,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 14.—
    (β).
    Without abl.:

    frumentum vias omnes constraveras,

    Cic. Div. 1, 32, 69:

    terram frondes altae,

    Verg. A. 4, 444:

    triclinium,

    Varr. L. L. 9, § 9 Müll.; cf.:

    lectum,

    App. M. 9, p. 218, 13:

    ratem pontis in modum humo injecta,

    Liv. 21, 28, 7.—Hence, constrata navis, covered, having a deck, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 40, § 104; Caes. B. C. 3, 27; Auct. B. Alex. 11; Liv. 35, 46, 3; cf.

    vehicula,

    Curt. 9, 10, 25.—Hence,
    2.
    constrā-tum, i, n. subst.,
    a.
    A covering:

    pontium,

    Liv. 30, 10, 14.—
    b.
    A deck:

    puppis,

    Petr. 100, 3:

    navis,

    id. ib. § 6.—
    II.
    To throw down, prostrate, level (very rare).
    * A.
    Lit.:

    tempestas in Capitolio aliquot signa constravit,

    Liv. 40, 45, 3; cf.:

    culcitae humi constratae, Jul. Epit. Nov. c. 4, § 15: montes erigat, campos tendat, maria consternat,

    levels, Lact. 3, 24, 8:

    Ephesus et Nicomedia constratae terrae motu,

    Aur. Vict. Caes. 16, 12.—
    B.
    Trop.: constrata ira, moderated, subdued (the figure taken from animals conquered in combat), Stat. S. 2, 5, 1.
    2.
    consterno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [strengthened collat. form of 1. consterno, acc. to II.].
    I.
    To stretch upon the ground, to overcome:

    pecorum in modum consternatos (Gallos) caedunt fugantque,

    Liv. 38, 17, 7.—Far more freq., esp. after the Aug. per. (not in Cic., Hor., or Quint.),
    II.
    To bring into confusion, to perplex; to terrify, alarm, affright, dismay, overwhelm with terror, etc.
    A.
    In gen.:

    sic sunt animo consternati ut, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 30 fin.;

    without animo,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 19; Liv. 6, 2, 11; 8, 9, 12; 21, 11, 13; Suet. Aug. 23, 90 al.:

    vana Laetitia est, consternatique Timores,

    Ov. M. 12, 60: in fugam, to put to flight by disquieting or alarming, Liv. 10, 43, 13; 38, 46, 5; cf.:

    foedā fugā,

    Tac. H. 3, 79 fin.:

    Coriolanus prope ut amens consternatus ab sede suo,

    Liv. 2, 40, 5.—
    2.
    Transf., of animals, to make afraid, to frighten, startle; and pass.: consternari, to be frightened, to become shy:

    consternantur equi,

    Sall. H. 1, 96 Dietsch; Ov. M. 2, 314; id. F. 5, 310:

    equos,

    Liv. 37, 41, 10:

    equo ex odore cadaveris consternato,

    Suet. Ner. 48:

    taurus securis ictu consternatus,

    id. Galb. 18.—
    B.
    In partic., to excite to sedition or revolt:

    eam multitudinem conjuratorum ad arma consternatam esse,

    Liv. 7, 42, 3 Weissenb. ad loc.:

    ad arma,

    id. 21, 24, 2; 34, 3, 6 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > consterno

  • 13 distendo

    dis-tendo (and vulg. distenno), di, tum (in late Lat. also distensus, Coripp. Joann. 7, 324; but in Auct. B. Alex. 45, 2, the right reading is dispersis), 3, v. a., to stretch asunder, stretch out, extend (not freq. till after the Aug. per.; not in Cic.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    dispennite hominem divorsum et distennite,

    Plaut. Mil. 5, 14; cf.:

    Tityos novem Jugeribus distentus erat,

    Ov. M. 4, 458:

    brachia,

    id. ib. 4, 491:

    corpus temonibus,

    Col. 6, 19 fin.: aciem, * Caes. B. C. 3, 92, 2; cf.:

    copias hostium,

    Liv. 2, 23:

    hostes,

    id. 34, 29:

    sagum,

    Suet. Oth. 2:

    in currus distentum illigat Mettum,

    Liv. 1, 28; so,

    utramque manum in latus,

    Quint. 11, 3, 114: pontem in agros, Lue. 4, 140.— Pass. in mid. force:

    haec per octoginta sex milia distenduntur,

    extend, Mart. Cap. 6, § 661.—
    B.
    Meton.
    1.
    (Effectus pro causa.) To swell out, distend, i. e. to fill, e. g. with food:

    ventres,

    Plaut. Cas. 4, 1, 19:

    ubera cytiso,

    Verg. E. 9, 31; cf.:

    ubera lacte,

    id. ib. 4, 21;

    and transf.: capellas lacte,

    id. ib. 7, 3:

    ducem (i. e. bovem) denso pingui,

    id. G. 3, 124:

    cellas nectare,

    id. A. 1, 433; cf.:

    horrea plena spicis,

    Tib. 2, 5, 84.—
    2.
    (Causa pro effectu.) To torture by distention:

    tormento aliquem,

    Suet. Tib. 62; cf. Vulg. Heb. 11, 35.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    velut in duo pariter bella curas hominum,

    to divide, Liv. 27, 40; cf.:

    curam vilicae,

    Col. 12, 46, 1:

    sedulitatem vilici,

    id. 1, 6, 8:

    animos,

    to distract, perplex, Liv. 9, 12 fin.; Vulg. Eccl. 3, 10.— Hence, distentus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I. B. 1.), distended, i. e. filled up, full:

    ubera,

    Hor. Epod. 2, 46; cf.:

    distentum cruribus uber,

    Ov. M. 13, 826:

    distentius uber,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 110:

    distentus ac madens,

    stuffed full, Suet. Claud. 33; cf. Plin. Pan. 49, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > distendo

  • 14 distineo

    dis-tĭnĕo, tĭnŭi, tentum, 2, v. a. [teneo].
    I. A.
    Lit.:

    tigna binis utrimque fibulis ab extrema parte distinebantur,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 17, 7; Vitr. 3, 3:

    mare, quod late terrarum distinet oras,

    Lucr. 5, 203; 5, 690:

    duo freta Isthmos,

    Ov. H. 8, 69 Heins.; cf. id. ib. 12, 104; Luc. 4, 675: quem Notus spatio longius annuo Dulci distinet a domo, [p. 598] Hor. C. 4, 5, 12.—
    B.
    Trop., to divide mentally; to distract, perplex:

    distineor et divellor dolore,

    Cic. Planc. 33, 79:

    duae factiones senatum distinebant,

    Liv. 9, 16, 6; cf. id. 5, 20, 4; Tac. H. 1, 32:

    unanimos,

    Liv. 7, 21:

    ancipiti bello distinere regem,

    id. 44, 20. —Esp. freq.,
    II.
    In gen., to hold off, keep back, keep asunder, hinder, detain, prevent; to occupy, engage, employ, divert:

    legiones a praesidio interclusas maximum flumen distinebat,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 59, 5:

    manus hostium,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 2:

    manum,

    id. ib. 3, 11, 4; id. B. C. 3, 52, 1:

    copias Caesaris,

    id. ib. 3, 44, 2:

    Volscos,

    Liv. 4, 59:

    Parthos Hyrcano bello,

    Tac. A. 14, 25:

    Britannicum militem hoste et mari,

    id. H. 2, 32 et saep.:

    in multitudine judiciorum et novis legibus distineri,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 2 fin.; cf. id. ib. 12, 30, 2; id. Att. 2, 23:

    distineri litibus,

    Nep. Att. 9, 4:

    ad omnia tuenda multifariam distineri,

    Liv. 21, 8:

    quominus strueret crimina distineri,

    Tac. A. 11, 12.—
    B.
    Transf., of inanimate objects:

    pacem,

    to hinder, prevent, Cic. Phil. 12, 12, 28; Liv. 2, 15 fin.:

    victoriam,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 37, 3:

    rem,

    Liv. 37, 12.—Hence, distentus, a, um, P. a., engaged, busied, occupied:

    tot tantisque negotiis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 8, 22; id. Q. Fr. 3, 8, 3; Plin. Ep. 6, 18, 1 al.:

    te distentissimum esse qua de Buthrotiis, qua de Bruto,

    Cic. Att. 15, 18:

    circa summa scelera,

    Tac. A. 16, 8 fin. —Of abstract subjects:

    mens divina,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 39 fin.:

    tempus distentum impeditumque maximis officiis,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 7.— Comp. and adv. seem not to occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > distineo

  • 15 distraho

    dis-trăho, xi, ctum, 3, v. a.
    I. A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen.:

    corpus quod dirimi distrahive non possit,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 12; cf. id. Tusc. 1, 29, 71:

    exanimor, feror, differor, distrahor, diripior,

    Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 5; Pentheum diripuisse aiunt Bacchas;

    nugas... prae quo pacto ego divorsus distrahor,

    id. Merc. 2, 4, 1 sq.; cf.: Mettum Fufetium equis ad curriculum ex utraque parte deligatum distraxit, Varr. ap. Non. 287, 22;

    so of the same: corpus passim,

    Liv. 1, 28 fin.;

    of Hippolytus: turbatis distractus equis,

    Verg. A. 7, 787:

    quae (materia) neque perrumpi neque distrahi potest,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 23 fin.; cf.

    vallum (with diripere),

    Liv. 25, 36:

    ut aciem ejus distrahi paterentur,

    i. e. to be separated, broken up, Caes. B. C. 3, 92, 1:

    Taurus mons mediam distrahens Asiam,

    Plin. 5, 27, 27, § 97 et saep.—
    2.
    In partic., in mercant. lang., to sell separately, in parcels, to retail = divendere (mostly post-Aug.): dividant, differant, dissipent, distrahant, Lucil. ap. Non. 287, 9:

    coëmendo quaedam tantum ut pluris postea distraheret,

    Suet. Vesp. 16:

    agros,

    Tac. A. 6, 17; cf.

    fundum,

    Dig. 2, 15, 8, § 15:

    merces,

    Just. 9, 1, 6:

    bona venum,

    Gell. 20, 1, 19 et saep.—
    (β).
    In gen., to sell:

    instrumentum,

    Suet. Cal. 39:

    levi pretio aetatulam,

    App. M. 7, p. 191 fin. —
    3.
    To waste, squander:

    apsenti hic tua res distrahitur tibi,

    Plaut. Trin. 3, 1, 16. —
    B.
    Trop., to draw in different directions; to divide, distract, perplex:

    qui haec natura cohaerentia opinione distraxissent,

    Cic. Off. 3, 3, 11; cf. Quint. 4, 3, 4:

    distrahitur in deliberando animus,

    Cic. Off. 1, 3, 9; cf., shortly before: in quo considerando saepe animi in contrarias sententias distrahuntur; cf.:

    distrahor, tum hoc mihi probabilius, tum illud videtur,

    id. Ac. 2, 43 fin.:

    cum Tiberium anceps cura distraheret, vine militum... an, etc.,

    Tac. A. 2, 40; cf. id. ib. 6, 44:

    obsessos hinc fides, inde egestas inter decus ac flagitium distrahebant,

    id. H. 4, 60:

    oratoris industriam in plura studia distrahere nolim,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 59:

    sic distrahuntur in contrarias partes impotentium cupiditates,

    id. Tusc. 5, 20 fin.; cf. Tac. A. 4, 40: res publica [p. 599] distracta lacerataque, Liv. 2, 57; cf.

    quae sententia omnem societatem distrahit civitatis,

    Cic. Off. 3, 6, 28: Caesarem et Pompeium perfidia hominum distractos in pristinam concordiam reducere, Balbus ap. Cic. Att. 8, 15 A.:

    amorem,

    Ter. Ph. 3, 2, 33:

    concilium Boeotorum,

    Liv. 42, 47:

    collegia,

    Suet. Caes. 42:

    matrimonium,

    Dig. 24, 2, 2 et saep.:

    rem,

    to frustrate, prevent, Caes. B. C. 1, 33, 3:

    controversias, i. e. dirimere,

    to end, adjust, Cic. Caecin. 2, 6; Suet. Caes. 85: voces, i. e. to leave a hiatus (opp. contrahere), Cic. Or. 45, 152:

    qua ipse fama distraheretur, i. q. differretur (cf. differo, B. 2.),

    would be assailed, Tac. A. 3, 10.
    II. A.
    Lit.:

    membra divellere ac distrahere,

    Cic. Sull. 20 fin.:

    illam a me distrahit necessitas,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 5, 42; id. Phorm. 1, 4, 24; Cic. Fam. 4, 13, 2.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    sapientiam, temperantiam, fortitudinem copulatas esse docui cum voluptate, ut ab ea nullo modo nec divelli nec distrahi possint,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 50.—
    2.
    Of persons, to separate in sentiment, to estrange, alienate:

    aliquem ab aliquo (preceded by: a conjunctione avocare, and: a familiaritate disjungere),

    id. Phil. 2, 10, 23;

    so with divellere,

    id. Planc. 42, 102.—Hence, distractus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Divided (very rarely):

    (conjectus animaï) divisior inter se ac distractior,

    Lucr. 4, 961.—
    B.
    Trop., distracted, perplexed:

    distractissimus tantorum onerum mole,

    Vell. 2, 114, 1.— Adv. does not occur.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > distraho

  • 16 intrico

    in-trīco, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [1. in-tricor], to entangle, perplex, embarrass (mostly ante- and post-class.).
    I.
    Of persons: Chrysippus intricatur hoc modo, Cic. Fragm. ap. Gell. 6, 2:

    lenonem intricatum dabo,

    will entangle, embarrass him, Plaut. Pers. 4, 1, 9.—
    II.
    Of things: ita intricavit hanc rem temeritas, Afran. ap. Non. 8, 27:

    peculium,

    Dig. 15, 1, 21.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > intrico

См. также в других словарях:

  • perplex — PERPLÉX, Ă, perplecşi, xe, adj. (Despre oameni) Surprins, uimit, uluit (şi nedumerit); încurcat, dezorientat, năuc. năucit, ♦ (Despre atitudinea, manifestările oamenilor) Care arată, exprimă, trădează perplexitate. – Din fr. perplexe, lat.… …   Dicționar Român

  • Perplex — Per*plex , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Perplexed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Perplexing}.] [L. perplexari. See {Perplex}, a.] 1. To involve; to entangle; to make intricate or complicated, and difficult to be unraveled or understood; as, to perplex one with… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • perplex — Adj erw. fremd. Erkennbar fremd (17. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus frz. perplexe, dieses aus l. perplexus wirr durcheinander, verflochten, verschlungen , zu l. plectere flechten und l. per .    Ebenso nndl. perplex, ne. perplexed, nfrz. perplexe …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • perplex — Adj. (Oberstufe) ugs.: voll sprachlosem Erstaunen, verblüfft Synonyme: baff, erstaunt, sprachlos, überrascht, verdutzt, platt (ugs.) Beispiel: Ich war perplex über sein Liebesgeständnis und wusste nicht, was ich sagen soll. Kollokation: jmdn.… …   Extremes Deutsch

  • perplex — [pər pleks′] vt. [< ME perplex, perplexed < MFr perplexe < L perplexus, entangled, confused, involved < per, through + plexus, pp. of plectere, to twist, plait: see PLY1] 1. to make (a person) uncertain, doubtful, or hesitant;… …   English World dictionary

  • Perplex — Per*plex , a. [L. perplexus entangled, intricate; per + plectere, plexum, to plait, braid: cf. F. perplexe. See {Per }, and {Plait}.] Intricate; difficult. [Obs.] Glanvill. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Perplex — (v. lat.), bestürzt, verlegen …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Perpléx — (lat.), bestürzt, verblüfft …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Perpléx — (lat.), bestürzt, verblüfft …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Perplex — Perplex, lat. deutsch, verwirrt, verlegen …   Herders Conversations-Lexikon

  • perplex — I verb baffle, bedevil, bemuse, beset, bewilder, bother, complicate, confound, confuse, corner, discompose, disconcert, disorient, disquiet, distrahere, disturb, embarrass, encumber, entangle, fill with doubt, fog, involve, make difficult, make… …   Law dictionary

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