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perfect

  • 1 izpopolniti

    Slovenian-english dictionary > izpopolniti

  • 2 sȗxъ

    sȗxъ Grammatical information: adj. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `dry'
    Old Church Slavic:
    suxъ `dry' [adj o]
    Russian:
    suxój `dry' [adj o]
    Czech:
    suchý `dry' [adj o]
    Slovak:
    suchý `dry' [adj o]
    Polish:
    suchy `dry' [adj o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    sȗh `dry' [adj o];
    Čak. sȗh (Vrgada, Hvar) `dry' [adj o], sūhȁ [Nomsf], sȗho [Nomsn];
    Čak. sȗh (Orbanići) `dry' [adj o], sūhȁ [Nomsf], sũha [Nomsf], sȗho [Nomsn]
    Slovene:
    sȗh `dry' [adj o], súha [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    sux `dry' [adj o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: souṣos
    Lithuanian:
    saũsas `dry' [adj o]
    Latvian:
    sàuss `dry' [adj o]
    Old Prussian:
    sausā [ sausan] `dry' [Accsf]
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₂sous-o-
    Comments: Probably based on the perfect participle of the root *h₂s (Lubotsky 1985).
    Other cognates:
    Skt. śúṣka- (RV+) `dry, barren' [adj];
    Gk. (Hom.) αὖος `dry' [adj];
    Lat. sūdus `dry, merry' [adj];
    OE sēar `dry' [adj]
    Notes:
    Probably the perfect participle of the root *h₂s (Schrijver 1991: 54).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > sȗxъ

  • 3 odličen

    excellent, outstanding, perfect, super

    Slovenian-english dictionary > odličen

  • 4 popoln

    absolute, complete, perfect, total

    Slovenian-english dictionary > popoln

  • 5 dāvàti

    dāvàti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `give'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 197
    Old Church Slavic:
    - davati `give' [verb]
    Russian:
    davát' `give' [verb], dajú [1sg]
    Czech:
    dávati `give' [verb]
    Slovak:
    dávat' `give' [verb]
    Polish:
    dawać `give' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    dávati `give' [verb], dȃjēm [1sg];
    dávati (Vuk: SW) `give' [verb], dájēm [1sg];
    dávati `give' [verb], dȃvām [1sg];
    Čak. då̄vȁti `give' [verb], då̃ješ [2sg];
    Čak. dāvȁt (Orbanići) `give' [verb], dājȅn [1sg]
    Slovene:
    dávati `give' [verb], dávam [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    dávam `give' [verb]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: doʔu̯aʔ-
    Latvian:
    dãvât `give (iter.)' [verb]
    Page in Pokorny: 223
    Comments: The secondary je-present dajǫ is built on the aorist stem. The long non-acute root vowel of the imperfective iteratives in - dāvati can be traced to a perfect form * dh₃-ēu (Kortlandt 1989: 111).
    Other cognates:
    Gk. δίδωμι `give' [verb];
    Skt. dádāti `give' [verb];
    Lat. dāre `give' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > dāvàti

  • 6 mogti

    mogti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `be able'
    Page in Trubačev: XIX 107-111
    Old Church Slavic:
    mošti `be able' [verb], mogǫ [1sg], možetъ [3sg]
    Russian:
    moč' `be able' [verb], mogú [1sg], móžet [3sg]
    Czech:
    moci `be able' [verb], mohu [1sg], může [3sg]
    Slovak:
    môct' `be able' [verb], môžem [1sg]
    Polish:
    móc `be able' [verb], mogę [1sg], może [3sg]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    mòći `be able' [verb], mògu [1sg], mȍžē [3sg];
    Čak. mȍći (Vrgada) `be able' [verb], mȏgu [1sg], mȍže [3sg];
    Čak. mȍć (Orbanići) `can, be able (to), be allowed (to)' [verb], mȍren [1sg]
    Slovene:
    móči `be able, must' [verb], mǫ́rem [1sg], mórem [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    móga `be able, be allowed' [verb]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: mog-
    Lithuanian:
    magė́ti `please, interest' \{1\} [verb], mãga [3sg]
    Old Prussian:
    massi `be able \{2\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: mogʰ-
    IE meaning: be able, capable
    Page in Pokorny: 695
    Comments: The generally accepted apophonic relationship between Slavic *mogti, Lith. magė́ti etc. on the one hand and mė́gti `love, like', Latv. mêgt `be able, be accustomed to' on the other cannot be maintained if one adheres to the view that the lengthened grade yielded a Balto-Slavic circumflex. The acute of the latter verbs may be due to Winter's law (*h₁meǵ- if cognate with Gk. περιημεκτέω `be aggrieved, chafe'). The o-vocalism of magė́ti and the Slavic and the Germanic forms points to an old perfect. For the semantic development `to be able' -> `to like', cf. Go. mag vs. MoHG mögen. As Pokorny remarks himself, his reconstruction *magʰ-, māgʰ- is entirely based on the presumed connection of the aforementioned forms with Gk. μηχανή `means, instrument', μη̃χος `instrument, apparatus', Dor. μᾱχᾱνα, μα̃ χος, which was rejected by Endzelīns (1931: 183), Fraenkel (1951, 168), Stang (1972, 37) a.o. for various reasons (cf. ESSJa X: 110) but nevertheless reappears in Lehmann 1986 (239).
    Other cognates:
    Skt. maghá- `power, wealth, gift'
    ;
    Go. mag `have power, be able' [3sg];
    OIc. mega `be able' [verb], má [3sg];
    OHG magan, mugan `be able' [verb]
    Notes:
    \{1\} The verb usually occurs in impersonal constructions. \{2\} The scholarly community is divided with respect to the question whether massi is a borrowing from Slavic (viz. Polish może) or a genuine Prussian form (see Mažiulis III: 114 for the relevant literature).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > mogti

См. также в других словарях:

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  • Perfect — Per fect, a. [OE. parfit, OF. parfit, parfet, parfait, F. parfait, L. perfectus, p. p. of perficere to carry to the end, to perform, finish, perfect; per (see {Per }) + facere to make, do. See {Fact}.] 1. Brought to consummation or completeness;… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • perfect — [pʉr′fikt; ] for v. [ pər fekt′] adj. [ME perfit < OFr parfit < L perfectus, pp. of perficere, to finish < per , through (see PER ) + facere, to make, DO1: mod. sp. is Latinized] 1. complete in all respects; without defect or omission;… …   English World dictionary

  • perfect — 1. In its primary meaning ‘complete, not deficient’, perfect is an absolute and cannot logically be qualified by words such as more, most, and very. (This is a philosophical point, not a matter of grammatical correctness.) As the OED notes,… …   Modern English usage

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  • perfect — or perfected Complete; finished; executed; enforceable; without defect; merchantable; marketable. Brought to a state of perfection. As to perfect equity perfect obligation perfect ownership perfect title perfect usufruct, see those titles… …   Black's law dictionary

  • Perfect — Per fect, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Perfected}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Perfecting}.] [L. perfectus, p. p. of perficere. See {Perfect}, a.] To make perfect; to finish or complete, so as to leave nothing wanting; to give to anything all that is requisite to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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