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1 pénaliser
гл.1) общ. ставить в невыгодное положение, ухудшать (Ces éléments sont susceptibles d’être recouverts de givre c[up ie] qui pénalise la performance de l’aéronef.), неблагоприятно сказываться (Le superalliage de type inconel présente une forte densité ce qui pénalise la masse de l'ensemble propulsif.), негативно сказываться, отрицательно сказываться, взыскать, наказывать, ставить в неблагоприятное положение2) спорт. назначить штрафной удар -
2 maléfique
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3 hors-jeu passif
Position de hors-jeu dans laquelle un joueur se trouve sans être pénalisé, car il ne prend pas une part active au jeu au moment où le ballon est touché par un coéquipier.Position in which a player is technically offside but not penalised since he is considered to be not involved in active play at the moment when the ball is played by one of his team-mates.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais (UEFA Football) > hors-jeu passif
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4 sanctionner
Punir une infraction aux Lois du Jeu.To impose a penalty on someone for having infringed a rule.
См. также в других словарях:
penalise — (Brit.) v. punish, give a penalty; (Law) declare something or an action punishable by regulation or by a law (also penalize) … English contemporary dictionary
penalise — v. (D; tr.) to penalise for … Combinatory dictionary
penalise — / pi:nəlaɪz/, penalize verb to punish or fine someone ● to penalise a supplier for late deliveries ● They were penalised for bad time keeping … Dictionary of banking and finance
penalise — British variant of penalize … New Collegiate Dictionary
penalise — UK [ˈpiːnəlaɪz] / US [ˈpɪn(ə)lˌaɪz] a British spelling of penalize … English dictionary
penalise — /ˈpinəlaɪz / (say peenuhluyz) verb (t) (penalised, penalising) 1. to subject to a penalty, as a person. 2. to declare penal, or punishable by law, as an action. 3. to lay under a disadvantage. Also, penalize. –penalisation /pinəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/ (say… …
penalise — verb impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on The students were penalized for showing up late for class we had to punish the dog for soiling the floor again • Syn: ↑punish, ↑penalize • Derivationally related forms: ↑penalisation, ↑penalty … Useful english dictionary
Ping — penalise: got pinged for being off side … Dictionary of Australian slang
penalised — penalise (Brit.) v. punish, give a penalty; (Law) declare something or an action punishable by regulation or by a law (also penalize) … English contemporary dictionary
penalises — penalise (Brit.) v. punish, give a penalty; (Law) declare something or an action punishable by regulation or by a law (also penalize) … English contemporary dictionary
penalising — penalise (Brit.) v. punish, give a penalty; (Law) declare something or an action punishable by regulation or by a law (also penalize) … English contemporary dictionary