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121 tribuo
trĭbŭo, ŭi, ūtum, 3, v. a. [tribus], to assign, impart, allot, bestow, give, etc. (syn.: do, dono, largior).I.Lit.:II.ut ei plurimum tribuamus, a quo plurimum deligimur,
Cic. Off. 1, 15, 47:in tribuendo suum cuique,
id. ib. 1, 5, 14:si uni omnia tribuenda sint,
id. Imp. Pomp. 17, 52:praemia alicui,
Caes. B. C. 3, 4; 2, 21; Hirt. B. G. 8, 46:cujus sceleribus tanta praemia tribuistis,
Sall. H. 1, 18, 4 Dietsch:dona nulli,
Ov. M. 9, 402; Phaedr. 1, 5, 8:beneficia,
Nep. Att. 11, 5:pretium aedium Aurelio,
Tac. A. 1, 75:pecunias ex modo detrimenti,
to deal out, allot, id. ib. 4, 64. —Trop.A.In gen., to grant, give, show, pay, render:B.misericordiam fortissimo viro,
Cic. Mil. 34, 92; so,veniam alicui,
Tac. A. 12, 40:inventoribus gratiam,
Cic. Fin. 4, 5, 13:silentium orationi alicujus,
id. Cael. 12, 29:quod tantum dignitatis civitati Aeduae tribuerat,
Caes. B. G. 5, 7; cf.:sibi honorem,
id. ib. 7, 20:mulieri honorem,
Cic. de Or. 2, 11, 44:tibi turis honorem,
Ov. M. 14, 128:vocabula monti,
id. ib. 14, 621:salutem mihi,
id. H. 15 (16), 2:parem voluntatem paribus beneficiis,
Caes. B. C. 1, 35:pacem terris,
Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 44; Luc. 4, 358 et saep. —In partic.1.Pregn., to grant, yield, give up, concede, allow something to a person or thing (syn. concedo):2.si sit quispiam, qui aliquid tribuat voluptati,
Cic. Off. 1, 30, 106:valetudini aliquid,
id. Tusc. 1, 49, 119:observantiam officio, non timori neque spei,
Nep. Att. 6, 5:hoc matris precibus,
Ov. A. A. 1, 689:aliquid rei publicae et amicitiae,
Caes. B. G. 6, 1: ego tantum tibi tribuo, quantum mihi fortasse arrogo, I yield or concede as much to you, have as high an opinion of you, Cic. Fam. 4, 1, 2:cum senatus impediretur quo minus, id quod hostibus semper erat tributum, responsum equitibus Romanis redderetur,
id. Planc. 14, 34; cf.:gratissimum mihi feceris, si huic commendationi meae tantum tribueris quantum cui tribuisti plurimum,
id. ib. 13, 22, 2; and:nusquam tantum tribuitur aetati (quam Lacedaemone),
id. Sen. 18, 63:mihi tribuebat omnia,
gave me the preference in all things, deferred in every thing to me, id. Brut. 51, 190.— Absol.:cum universo ordini publicanorum semper libentissime tribuerim,
Cic. Fam. 13, 9, 2:quos ne nominatim tradam, majoribus eorum tribuendum puto,
Tac. A. 14, 14 fin.:tribus in generibus rerum versari rhetoris officium... demonstrativum est, quod tribuitur in alicujus certae personae laudem aut vituperationem,
Cic. Inv. 1, 5, 7. —To ascribe, assign, attribute a thing to a person or thing as the cause:3.aliquid virtuti hostium,
Caes. B. G. 7, 53:aliquid juri potius quam suae culpae,
id. B. C. 3, 73:id tribuite vestrae culpae,
Auct. Her. 4, 36, 48:aliquid ignaviae,
Cic. Fam. 2, 16, 3:miseriae nostrae potius quam inconstantiae tribuere quod, etc.,
id. Att. 3, 4 init. —To set store by, with magnopere, multum, etc., to make much of:4.quibus ille secundum fratrem plurimum tribuebat,
Cic. Ac. 2, 4, 12:ne ob eam rem suae magnopere virtuti tribueret,
Caes. B. G. 1, 13.—To divide, distribute (syn. dispertio):5.rem universam in partes,
Cic. Brut. 41, 152; id. Or. 4, 16:secundus (locus) in tempora tribuitur,
id. Inv. 1, 55, 107:omnem vim loquendi in duas partes,
id. Fin. 2, 6, 17.—Of time, to bestow or spend upon, devote to a thing:A.comitiis omnibus perficiundis XI. dies tribuit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 2:his rebus tantum temporis tribuit,
id. ib. 3, 78:reliqua tempora litteris,
Nep. Att. 4, 3; id. Hann. 13, 2.—Hence, trĭbūtum, i, n., a stated payment, a contribution, tribute.Lit. (class.):B.in capita singula servorum et liberorum tributum imponebatur,
Caes. B. C. 3, 32:a se intolerabilia tributa exigi,
Cic. Fam. 3, 7, 3:omnes Siculi ex censu quotannis tributa conferunt,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 53, § 131:tributa pendere,
Caes. B. G. 6, 14:ceram in tributa praestare,
Plin. 21, 13, 45, § 77:civitates tributis liberare,
Cic. Fam. 15, 4, 2:tributo populo indicto,
Liv. 4, 60, 4:imperare,
id. 23, 31, 1; 23, 48, 8; Tac. A. 2, 47; 4, 71; id. G. 43; Mart. 7, 54, 8; Val. Max. 4, 3, 8; 8, 3, 3.—In the ante-class. collat. form trĭbūtus, i, m.: cum tributus exigeretur, Cato ap. Non. 229, 11:tributus cum imperatus est,
Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 43 sq. —Transf.1.A contribution made for any private purpose (jurid. Lat.), Dig. 14, 2, 2; 14, 2, 4; 14, 4, 5.—2. -
122 tributorius
trĭbūtōrĭus, a, um, adj. [id.], of or concerning payment (jurid. Lat.):tributoria actio,
Dig. 14, tit. 4.
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