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parts+of+the+head

  • 121 vértice

    m.
    1 vertex, cusp.
    2 vertex, crown.
    * * *
    1 vertex
    * * *
    SM
    1) [de cono, pirámide] apex, vertex; [de ángulo] vertex

    vértice geodésico — bench mark, survey point

    2) (Anat) crown (of the head)
    * * *
    masculino (de ángulo, figura) vertex, apex; ( coronilla) crown
    * * *
    = apex, vertex [vertices/vertexes, -pl.], cusp, tip.
    Ex. A hierarchy is usually illustrated as a triangle with the ultimate authority at the apex of the triangle and authority flowing downward to all other parts of the triangle.
    Ex. A procedure is described which assigns unique labels to the graph vertices so that the resulting adjacency matrix is in a prescribed canonical form.
    Ex. Although this approach worked well for the very young and the very old, patrons on the cusp of these age groupings may have been misclassified.
    Ex. Reportedly the tip of his nose is so damaged from the operations that the tissue has died.
    * * *
    masculino (de ángulo, figura) vertex, apex; ( coronilla) crown
    * * *
    = apex, vertex [vertices/vertexes, -pl.], cusp, tip.

    Ex: A hierarchy is usually illustrated as a triangle with the ultimate authority at the apex of the triangle and authority flowing downward to all other parts of the triangle.

    Ex: A procedure is described which assigns unique labels to the graph vertices so that the resulting adjacency matrix is in a prescribed canonical form.
    Ex: Although this approach worked well for the very young and the very old, patrons on the cusp of these age groupings may have been misclassified.
    Ex: Reportedly the tip of his nose is so damaged from the operations that the tissue has died.

    * * *
    1 ( Mat) (de un ángulo) vertex; (de una figura) vertex, apex
    2 (coronilla) crown
    * * *

    vértice sustantivo masculino (de ángulo, figura) vertex, apex;
    ( coronilla) crown
    vértice sustantivo masculino vertex
    ' vértice' also found in these entries:
    English:
    apex
    * * *
    1. Geom [de ángulo, plano] vertex;
    [de cono, pirámide] apex;
    los vértices de un triángulo the points o Espec vertices of a triangle
    vértice geodésico triangulation pillar
    2. [de curva] vertex
    * * *
    m de triángulo, cono apex, vertex; de ángulo vertex
    * * *
    : vertex, apex

    Spanish-English dictionary > vértice

  • 122 उत्तम _uttama

    उत्तम a. [उद्-तमप्]
    1 Best, excellent (oft. in comp.); उत्तमे शिखरे देवी Mahānār. Up.15.5. स उत्तमः पुरुषः Ch. Up.8.12.3. उत्तमः पुरुषस्त्वन्यः Bg.15.17. द्विजोत्तमः the best of Brāhmaṇas; so सुर˚, नर˚ &c.; प्रायेणाधममध्यमोत्तमगुणः संसर्गतो जायते Bh.2.67.
    -2 Foremost, uppermost, highest (opp. हीन, जघन्य).
    -3 Most elevated, chief, principal.
    -4 Greatest, first; स गच्छत्युत्तमस्थानम् Ms.2.249.
    -मः 1 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -2 The third person (= first person according to English phraseology). (pl.) N. of a people; Mb.
    -मा 1 An excellent woman.
    -2 A kind of pustule or pimple.
    -3 The plant Asclepias Rosea Roxb. (दुग्धिका; Mar. भुई- आंवळी, अळिता).
    -Comp. -उङ्गम् 'the best limb of the body', the head; कश्चिद् द्विषत्खङ्गहृतोत्तमाङ्गः R.7.51; Ms.1.93,8.3; Ku.7.41; Bg.11.27. the back; तान् क्षिप्रं व्रज सतताग्निहोत्रयाजिन् । मत्तुल्यो भव गरुडोत्तमाङ्गयानः ॥ Mb.7.143.48.
    - अधम a. high and low; ˚मध्यम good, middling, and bad; high, low, and middling; (the order is often reversed); cf. भक्षयित्वा बहून्मत्स्यानुत्तमाधम- मध्यमान् Pt.1.21.
    -अम्भस् n. a sort of satisfaction (acquiescence) one of the nine kinds of तुष्टि in Sāṅ. Phil.
    -अरणी the plant Asparagus Racemosus (इन्दीवरी शतावरी).
    -अर्धः 1 the best half.
    -2 the last half or part.
    -अर्ध्य a. pertaining to the best half.
    -अहः the last or latest day; a fine or lucky day.
    - उपपद a. one to whom the best term is applicable, best, excellent.
    ऋणः, ऋणिकः (उत्तमर्णः) a creditor (opp. अधमर्णः) धारेरुत्तमर्णः P.I.4.35; अधमर्णार्थसिद्धयर्थमुत्तमर्णेन चोदितः Ms.8.47,5; Y.2.42. Śukra.4.831. (pl.) N. of a people; V. P., Mārk. P.
    -ओजस् a. of excellent valour, N. of one of the warriors of the Mahābhārata; उत्तमौजाश्च वीर्यवान् Bg.1.6.
    -गन्धाढ्य a. possessing copiously the most delicious fragrance.
    -गुण a. of the best qualities, best, highest; विघ्नैः पुनः पुनरपि प्रतिहन्यमानाः प्रारब्धमुत्तमगुणा न परित्यजन्ति Mu.2.17. (v. l.)
    -दशतालम् A sculptural measurement in which the whole height of an image is generally divided into 12 equal parts. The same measurement in 112 equal parts is called उत्तमनवताल.
    -पदम् a high office.
    -पु (पू)- रुषः 1 the third person in verbal conjugation; (= first person according to English phraseology; in Sanskrit, verbs are conjugated by putting the English I st person last and 3 rd person first).
    -2 the Supreme Spirit.
    -3 an excellent man.
    -फलिनी f. The plant Oxystelma Esculentum (Mar. दुधी, दुधाणी).
    -लाभः an excellent profit.
    -वयसम् The last period of life; Śat. Br.12.9.1.8.
    -व्रता A wife devoted to the husband; हृदयस्येव शोकाग्निसंतप्तस्योत्तमव्रताम् Bk.9.87.
    -वेशः N. of Śiva.
    -शाखः 1 a tree having excellent branches.
    -2 N. of a region.
    -श्रुत a. Possessing the utmost learning. Rām.
    -श्लोक a. of excellent fame, illustrious, glorious, well-known, famous.
    -कः N. of Vi&stoa;ṇu, क उत्तमश्लोक- गुणानुवादात् पुमान् विरज्येत विना पशुघ्नात् Bhāg.1.1.4.
    -संग्रहः (˚स्त्री˚) intriguing with another man's wife, i. e. speaking with her privately, looking amorously at her &c.
    -साहसः, -सम् 1 the highest (of the fixed) pecuniary punishments; a fine of 1 (or according to some 8,) paṇas; Ms.9.24; Y.1.366; पणानां द्वे शते सार्धे प्रथमः साहसः स्मृतः । मध्यमः पञ्च विज्ञेयः सहस्रं त्वेष चोत्तमः ॥ Capital punishment, banishment, confiscation, and mutilation are also regarded as forms of this punishment.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > उत्तम _uttama

  • 123 पदम् _padam

    पदम् [पद्-अच्]
    1 A foot (said to be m. also in this sense); पदेन on foot; शिखरिषु पदं न्यस्य Me.13; अपथे पदमर्पयन्ति हि R.9.74 'set foot on (follow) a wrong road'; 3.5;12.52; पदं हि सर्वत्र गुणैर्निधीयते 3.62 'good qualities set foot everywhere' i. e. command notice or make themselves felt; जनपदे न गदः पदमादधौ 9.4. 'no disease stepped into the country'; यदवधि न पदं दधाति चित्ते Bv.2.14; पदं कृ (a) to set foot in, on or over (lit.); शान्ते करिष्यसि पदं पुनराश्रमे$स्मिन् Ś.4.2. (b) to enter upon or into, take possession of, occupy (fig.); कृतं वपुषि नवयौवनेन पदम् K.137; कृतं हि मे कुतूहलेन प्रश्नाशया हृदि पदम् 133; so Ku.5.21; Pt.1.24; कृत्वा पदं नो गले Mu.3.26 'in defiance of us'; (lit. planting his foot on our neck); मूर्ध्नि पदं कृ 'to mount on the head of', 'to humble'; पदं मूर्ध्नि समाधत्ते केसरी मत्तदन्तिनः Pt.1.327; आकृतिविशेषेष्वादरः पदं करोति M.1 'good forms attract attention (command respect); जने सखी पदं कारिता Ś.4; 'made to have dealings with (to confide in)'; धर्मेण शर्वे पार्वतीं प्रति पदं कारिते Ku.6.14.
    -2 A step, pace, stride; तन्वी स्थिता कतिचिदेव पदानि गत्वा Ś.2.13; पदे पदे 'at every step'; अक्षमालामदत्त्वा पदात् पदमपि न गन्तव्यम् or चलितव्यम् 'do not move even a step' &c.; पितुः पदं मध्यममुत्पतन्ती V.1.19 'the middle pace or stride of Viṣṇu.'; i. e. the sky (for mythologically speaking, the earth, sky, and lower world are considered as the three paces of Viṣṇu in his fifth or dwarf incarnation वामनावतार); so अथात्मनः शब्दगुणं गुणज्ञः पदं विमानेन विगाहमानः R.13.1.
    -3 A foot-step, foot- print, foot-mark; पदपङ्क्तिः Ś.3.7; or पदावली foot-prints; पदमनुविधेयं च महताम् Bh.2.28 'the foot-steps of the great must be followed'; पदैगृर्ह्यते चौरः Y.2.286.
    -4 A trace, mark, impression, vestige; रतिवलयपदाङ्के चापमासज्य कण्ठे Ku.2.64; Me.37,98; M.3.
    -5 A place, position, station; अधो$धः पदम् Bh.2.1; आत्मा परिश्रमस्य पदमुपनीतः Ś.1, 'brought to the point of or exposed to trouble'; तदलब्धपदं हृदि शोकघने R.8.91, 'found no place in (left no impression on) the heart'; अपदे शङ्कितो$स्मि M.1, 'my doubts were out of place', i. e. groundless; कृशकुटुम्बेषु लोभः पदमधत्त Dk.162; Ku.6.72;3.4; R.2.5;9.82; कृतपदं स्तनयुगलम् U.6.35, 'brought into relief or bursting forth'.
    -6 Dignity, rank, office, station or position; भगवत्या प्रश्निकपदमध्यासितव्यम् M.1; यान्त्येवं गृहिणीपदं युवतयः Ś.4.18, 'attain to the rank or position, &c.; स्थिता गृहिणीपदे 4.19; so सचिव˚, राज˚ &c.
    -7 Cause, subject, occasion, thing, matter, business, affair; व्यवहारपदं हि तत् Y.2.5; 'occasion or matter of dispute, title of law, judicial proceeding'; Ms.8.7; सतां हि सन्देहपदेषु वस्तुषु Ś.1.22; वाञ्छितफलप्राप्तेः पदम् Ratn.1.6.
    -8 Abode, object, receptacle; पदं दृशः स्याः कथमीश मादृशाम् Śi.1.37; 15.22; अगरीयान्न पदं नृपश्रियः Ki.2.14; अविवेकः परमापदां पदम् 2.3; के वा न स्युः परिभवपदं निष्फलारम्भयत्नाः Me.56; संपदः पदमापदाम् H.4.65.
    -9 A quarter or line of a stanza, verse; विरचितपदम् (गेयम्) Me.88,15; M.5.2; Ś.3.14.
    -1 A complete or inflected word; सुप्तिडन्तं पदम् P.I. 4.14. वर्णाः पदं प्रयोगार्हानन्वितैकार्थबोधकाः S. D.9; R.8.77; Ku.4.9.
    -11 A name for the base of nouns before all consonantal case-terminations except nom. singular.
    -12 Detachment of the Vedic words from one another, separation of a Vedic text into its several constituent words; वेदैः साङ्गपदक्रमोपनिषदैर्गायन्ति यं सामगाः Bhāg.12.13.1.
    -13 A pretext; अनिभृतपदपातमापपात प्रियमिति कोपपदेन कापि सख्या Śi.7.14.
    -14 A sqare root.
    -15 A part, por- tion or division (as of a sentence); as त्रिपदा गायत्री.
    -16 A measure of length.
    -17 Protection, preservation; ते विंशतिपदे यत्ताः संप्रहारं प्रचक्रिरे Mb.7.36.13.
    -18 A square or house on a chessboard; अष्टापदपदालेख्यैः Rām.
    -19 A quadrant.
    -2 The last of a series.
    -21 A plot of ground.
    -22 (In Arith.) Any one in a set of numbers the sum of which is required.
    -23 A coin; माता पुत्रः पिता भ्राता भार्या मित्रजनस्तथा । अष्टापदपदस्थाने दक्षमुद्रेव लक्ष्यते ॥ Mb.12.298.4. (com. अष्टापदपदं सुवर्णकार्षापणः).
    -24 A way, road; षट्पदं नवसंख्यानं निवेशं चक्रिरे द्विजाः Mb.14.64.1.
    -25 Retribution (फल); ईहोपरमयोर्नॄणां पदान्यध्यात्मचक्षुषा Bhāg.7.13.2.
    -दः A ray of light.
    -Comp. -अङ्कः, चिह्नम् a foot-print.
    -अङ्गुष्ठः the great toe, thumb (of the foot).
    -अध्ययनम् study of the Vedas according to the पदपाठ q. v.
    -अनुग a.
    1 following closely, being at the heels of (gen.).
    -2 suitable, agreeable to. (
    -गः) a follower, companion; एतान्निहत्य समरे ये चृ तस्य पदानुगाः । तांश्च सर्वान् विनिर्जित्य सहितान् सनराधिपान् ॥ Mb.3.12.6.
    -अनुरागः 1 a servant.
    -2 an army.
    -अनुशासनम् the science of words, grammar.
    -अनुषङ्गः anything added to a pada.
    -अन्तः 1 the end of a line of a stanza.
    -2 the end of a word.
    -अन्तरम् another step, the interval of one step; पदान्तरे स्थित्वा Ś.1; अ˚ closely, without a pause.
    -अन्त्य a. final.
    -अब्जम्, -अम्भोजम्, -अरविन्दम्, -कमलम्, -पङ्कजम्, -पद्मम् a lotus-like foot.
    -अभिलाषिन् a. wishing for an office.
    -अर्थः 1 the meaning of a word.
    -2 a thing or object.
    -3 a head or topic (of which the Naiyāyikas enumerate 16 subheads).
    -4 anything which can be named (अभिधेय), a category or predicament; the number of such categories, according to the Vaiśeṣikas, is seven; according to the Sāṅkhyas, twentyfive (or twenty-seven according to the followers of Patañjali), and two according to the Vedāntins.
    -5 the sense of another word which is not expressed but has to be supplied. ˚अनुसमयः preforming one detail with reference to all things or persons concerned; then doing the second, then the third and so on (see अनुसमय). Hence पदार्थानुसमयन्याय means: A rule of interpretation according to which, when several details are to be performed with reference to several things or persons, they should be done each to each at a time.
    -आघातः 'a stroke with the foot', a kick.
    -आजिः a foot-soldier.
    -आदिः 1 the beginning of the line of a stanza.
    -2 the beginning or first letter of a word. ˚विद् m. a bad student (knowing only the beginnings of stanzas).
    -आयता a shoe.
    -आवली a series of words, a continued arrangement of words or lines; (काव्यस्य) शरीरं तावदिष्टार्थव्यवच्छिन्नापदावली Kāv. 1.1; मधुरकोमलकान्तपदावलीं शृणु तदा जयदेवसरस्वतीम् Gīt.1.
    -आसनम् a foot-stool.
    - आहत a. kicked.
    -कमलम् lotus-like foot.
    -कारः, -कृत् m. the author of the Padapāṭha.
    -क्रमः 1 walking, a pace; न चित्रमुच्चैः श्रवसः पदक्रमम् (प्रशशंस) Śi.1.52.
    -2 a particular method of reciting the Veda; cf. क्रम.
    -गः a foot-soldier.
    -गतिः f. gait, manner of going.
    -गोत्रम् a family supposed to preside over a particular class of words.
    -छेदः, -विच्छेदः, -विग्रहः separation of words, resolu- tion of a sentence into its constituent parts.
    -च्युत a. dismissed from office, deposed.
    -जातम् class or group of words.
    -दार्ढ्यम् fixedness or security of text.
    -न्यासः 1 stepping, tread, step.
    -2 a foot-mark.
    -3 position of the feet in a particular attitude.
    -4 the plant गोक्षुर.
    -5 writing down verses or quarters of verses; अप्रगल्भाः पदन्यासे जननीरागहेतवः । सन्त्येके बहुलालापाः कवयो बालका इव ॥ Trivikramabhaṭṭa.
    -पङ्क्तिः f.
    1 a line of foot-steps; द्वारे$स्य पाण्डुसिकते पदपङ्क्तिर्दृश्यते$भिनवा Ś.3.7; V.4.6.
    -2 a line or arrangement of words, a series of words; कृतपदपङ्क्तिरथर्वणेव वेदः Ki.1.1.
    -3 an iṣtakā or sacred brick.
    -4 a kind of metre.
    -पाठः an arrangement of the Vedic text in which each word is written and pronounced in its original form and independently of phonetic changes (opp. संहितापाठ).
    -पातः, विक्षेपः a step, pace (of a horse also).
    -बन्धः a foot-step, step.
    -भञ्जनम् analysis of words, etymology.
    -भञ्जिका 1 a commentary which separates the words and analyses the compounds of a passage.
    -2 a register, journal.
    -3 a calendar.
    -भ्रंशः dismissal from office.
    -माला a magical formula.
    -योपनम् a fetter for the feet (Ved.).
    -रचना 1 arrangement of words.
    -2 literary composition.
    -वायः Ved. a leader.
    -विष्टम्भः a step, footstep.
    -वृत्तिः f. the hiatus between two words.
    -वेदिन् a linguist, philologist.
    -व्याख्यानम् interpreta- tion of words.
    -शास्त्रम् the science of separately written words.
    -संघातः (टः) 1 connecting the words which are separated in the संहिता.
    -2 a writer, an annotator.
    -संधिः m. the euphonic combination of words.
    -स्थ a.
    1 going on foot.
    -2 being in a position of authority or high rank.
    -स्थानम् a foot-print.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > पदम् _padam

  • 124 toucher

    toucher [tu∫e]
    ➭ TABLE 1
    1. transitive verb
       a. (pour sentir, prendre) to touch ; (pour palper) to feel
    • « prière de ne pas toucher » "please do not touch"
    • pas touche ! (inf) hands off! (inf)
       b. ( = entrer en contact avec) to touch
       c. ( = être proche de) to adjoin ; [affaire] to concern
       d. ( = atteindre) [+ adversaire, objectif] to hit ; [+ public] to reach
    • touché ! (bataille navale) hit!
       e. ( = recevoir) [+ prime, allocation, traitement] to get ; [+ chèque] to cash ; [+ tiercé, gros lot] to win
       f. ( = émouvoir) [drame, deuil] to affect ; [scène attendrissante] to touch ; [critique, reproche] to have an effect on
       g. ( = concerner) to affect
    • toucher à to touch ; [+ réputation] to question ; ( = modifier) [+ règlement, loi, tradition] to meddle with ; [+ mécanisme] to tamper with ; ( = concerner) [+ intérêts] to affect ; [+ problème, domaine] to have to do with ; ( = aborder) [+ période, but] to approach ; [+ sujet, question] to broach
    • n'y touche pas ! don't touch!
    • « prière de ne pas toucher aux objets exposés » "please do not touch the exhibits"
    • toucher à tout [enfant] to be into everything ; [amateur curieux] to try one's hand at everything
    • s'il touche à cet enfant, gare à lui ! if he touches that child, he'd better watch out!
    • touche pas à ma bagnole ! (inf) hands off my car!
    • c'est parfait, n'y touche pas it's perfect, don't change a thing
    • l'hiver/la guerre touche à sa fin or son terme winter/the war is drawing to a close
    3. reflexive verb
       c. ( = se masturber) (inf) to play with o.s. (inf)
    4. masculine noun
    touch ; ( = impression produite) feel
    * * *

    I
    1. tuʃe

    toucher (de la main) — to touch [objet, surface, personne]

    toucher du bois — ( par superstition) to touch wood

    toucher quelque chose du doigt — lit, fig to put one's finger on something

    2) ( être en contact avec) to be touching [mur, plafond, fond]

    toucher le sol — [animal, sauteur, avion] to land

    3) ( heurter) to hit [adversaire, voiture, trottoir]

    si tu recules encore tu vas toucher le mur — if you reverse any more, you'll hit the wall

    4) ( attendrir) to touch [personne]
    5) ( affecter) [changement, crise, loi] to affect [personne, secteur, pays]; [intempérie] to hit [région]
    6) ( être contigu à) [pays, maison, usine] to be next to
    7) ( encaisser) [personne] to get, to receive [argent]; to cash [chèque]; to get [retraite]; to win [lot]
    8) ( joindre)
    9) ( atteindre)

    toucher trois millions d'auditeurs or de téléspectateurs — to have an audience of three million


    2.
    toucher à verbe transitif indirect

    toucher à — to touch [objets]

    toucher à tout — lit to be into everything; fig to be a jack of all trades

    avec son air de ne pas y toucher, c'est un malin — (colloq) he looks as if butter wouldn't melt in his mouth, but he's a sly one

    2) ( concerner)

    toucher à — to infringe on [droit, privilège]

    4) ( modifier)
    5) ( aborder)

    3.
    se toucher verbe pronominal [maisons, jardins] to be next to each other

    II tuʃe
    nom masculin
    1) ( sens)

    le toucher — touch, the sense of touch

    2) Médecine digital examination
    * * *
    tuʃe
    1. nm
    (= sens, faculté) touch

    le toucher — touch, the sense of touch

    2. vt
    1) (= entrer en contact avec, manipuler) [objet, substance] to touch
    2) (= palper) to feel

    Ce pull a l'air doux. Je peux toucher? — That sweater looks soft. Can I feel it?

    3) (= atteindre) (d'un coup de feu) to hit

    La balle l'a touché en pleine poitrine. — The bullet hit him right in the chest.

    4) (= affecter) [gentillesse, compliment] to touch, [deuil, malheur] to affect

    Leurs attentions l'ont beaucoup touché. — Their kind attentions touched him deeply.

    5) (= concerner) to affect, to concern

    Ces nouvelles réformes ne nous touchent pas. — The new reforms don't affect us.

    6) (= recevoir) [récompense, argent] to receive, to get, [salaire] to draw, to get, [chèque] to cash

    Il a touché une grosse somme d'argent. — He received a large sum of money.

    7) (= aborder) [problème, sujet] to touch on
    8) (= contacter) to reach, to contact
    3. vi
    1) (= manipuler) to touch
    2) (= modifier) to tamper with, to meddle with

    Quelqu'un a touché au dispositif de sécurité. — Someone has tampered with the safety device.

    3) (= traiter de, concerner) to deal with, to concern

    Cet article touche à des sujets d'actualité. — This article deals with topical issues.

    4) (= atteindre) [but, date] to reach
    5) (= être contigu à) [frontière, mur] to be next to

    Leur jardin touche au nôtre. — Their garden is next to ours.

    * * *
    toucher verb table: aimer
    A nm
    1 ( sens) le toucher touch, the sense of touch; reconnaître des objets au toucher to identify objects by touch; un tissu doux au toucher a fabric which is soft to the touch;
    2 Méd digital examination; toucher rectal digital examination of the rectum;
    3 Mus ( d'un pianiste) touch.
    B vtr
    1 ( poser la main sur) toucher (de la main) to touch [objet, surface, personne]; ‘prière de ne pas toucher’ ‘please do not touch’; ne touche pas, pas touche○! don't touch!; toucher le bras/l'épaule/le dos de qn to touch sb's arm/shoulder/back, to touch sb on the arm/shoulder/back; toucher du bois ( par superstition) to touch wood; je touche du bois, mais je ne suis jamais malade I never get ill, touch wood!; toucher le front de qn to feel sb's forehead; toucher qch du doigt lit, fig to put one's finger on sth;
    2 ( être en contact avec) to be touching [mur, plafond, fond]; toucher le sol [animal, sauteur, avion] to land;
    3 ( heurter) to hit [adversaire, voiture, trottoir]; si tu recules encore tu vas toucher le mur if you reverse any more, you'll hit the wall; ne pas toucher une or la balle○ not to get near the ball; ‘touché!’ ( en escrime) ‘touché!’; ( à la bataille navale) ‘hit!’; toucher qn à la tête/poitrine to hit sb in the head/chest; touché dans le dos il s'est effondré he was hit in the back and slumped down;
    4 ( attendrir) to touch [personne] ; ça me touche beaucoup I am very touched; j'ai été très touchée de ta visite or que tu viennes me voir I was very touched by your visit;
    5 ( affecter) [événement, changement, crise, loi] to affect [personne, secteur, pays]; [intempérie] to hit [région, ville]; rien ne la touche nothing affects her; la récession touche tout le monde the recession affects everybody; le chômage touche 15% de la population active unemployment affects 15 per cent of the working population; la région la plus touchée par l'ouragan the area hardest hit by the hurricane;
    6 ( être contigu à) [pays] to be next to, to border (on); [maison, usine] to be next to, to adjoin [bâtiment, parc]; leur terrain touche le nôtre their land is next to ou adjoins ours;
    7 ( encaisser) [personne] to get, to receive [argent, indemnités, dividendes]; to cash [chèque, mandat]; to get [retraite]; to win [tiercé, loterie]; il a touché une grosse somme à son départ he got a lot of money when he left; elle ne va toucher aucune indemnité she won't get ou receive any compensation; ils touchent une petite retraite they get a small pension;
    8 ( joindre) toucher qn to get hold of sb; il est difficile à toucher par téléphone he's difficult to get hold of on the phone;
    9 Presse, Radio, TV toucher trois millions d'auditeurs or de téléspectateurs to have an audience of three million; toucher sept millions de lecteurs to have a readership of seven million.
    C toucher à vtr ind
    1 ( poser la main sur) toucher à to touch [objets]; ne touchez à rien don't touch anything; il n'a pas touché à son repas he didn't touch his meal; il ne touche plus à une goutte d'alcool he doesn't touch a drop of alcohol anymore; toucher à tout lit to be into everything; fig to be a jackofall trades; il ne touche plus à un fusil he won't go near a rifle anymore; ‘touche pas à mon pote○’ ‘hands off my pal○’; avec son air de ne pas y toucher, c'est un malin○ he looks as if butter wouldn't melt in his mouth, but he's a sly one;
    2 ( concerner) toucher à to concern; la réforme touche à l'emploi des jeunes the reform concerns youth employment; tout ce qui touche à la discipline/l'individu anything that relates to ou that concerns discipline/the individual; c'est un problème qui touche à l'éthique it's a question of ethics;
    3 ( porter atteinte à) toucher à to infringe on [droit, liberté, privilège]; to detract from [dignité]; toucher aux principes fondamentaux de la démocratie to infringe on the fundamental principles of democracy;
    4 ( modifier) to change; on ne peut toucher aux coutumes tradition is sacrosanct;
    5 ( aborder) to get on to [question, problème]; vous touchez à un sujet délicat/une question fondamentale you're getting on to a delicate subject/a fundamental issue.
    D se toucher vpr
    1 ( se tâter) ( l'un l'autre) to feel each other; ( soi-même) to feel oneself; se toucher la tête/le bras/les pieds ( l'un l'autre) to feel each other's heads/arms/feet; ( soi-même) to feel one's head/arm/feet;
    2 ◑( se masturber) to play with oneself○;
    3 ( être contigu) (maisons, jardins, immeubles) to be next to each other; nos deux maisons se touchent our houses are next door to each other.
    I
    [tuʃe] nom masculin
    [palpation] touch
    2. [sensation] feel
    3. [manière de toucher] touch
    avoir un toucher délicat/vigoureux [généralement, MUSIQUE] to have a light/energetic touch
    4. MÉDECINE (digital) palpation (terme spécialisé), examination
    ————————
    au toucher locution adverbiale
    doux/rude au toucher soft/rough to the touch
    II
    [tuʃe] verbe transitif
    A.
    1. [pour caresser, saisir] to touch
    [pour examiner] to feel
    ne me touche pas! get your hands off me!, don't touch me!
    touchez avec les yeux! don't touch, just look!
    2. [entrer en contact avec] to touch
    3. (familier) [joindre - suj: personne] to contact, to reach, to get in touch with
    [suj: lettre] to reach
    4. MÉDECINE to palpate (terme spécialisé), to examine
    [rochers, fonds] to hit, to strike
    B.
    1. [se servir de - accessoire, instrument] to touch
    2. [consommer] to touch
    il n'a même pas touché son repas/la bouteille he never even touched his meal/the bottle
    3. [blesser] to hit
    touché, coulé! JEUX hit, sunk!
    4. [atteindre - suj: mesure] to concern, to affect, to apply to ; [ - suj: crise, krach boursier, famine] to affect, to hit ; [ - suj: incendie, épidémie] to spread to (inseparable)
    5. [émouvoir - suj: film, geste, gentillesse, spectacle] to move, to touch
    [affecter - suj: décès] to affect, to shake ; [ - suj: critique, propos désobligeants] to affect, to have an effect on
    6. (familier) [s'en prendre à - personne] to touch
    7. [percevoir - allocation, honoraires, pension, salaire] to receive, to get, to draw ; [ - indemnité, ration] to receive, to get ; [ - chèque] to cash (in) (separable)
    elle touche 30 000 euros par an she earns 30,000 euros a year
    toucher gros (familier) to line one's pockets, to make a packet
    C.
    1. [être contigu à] to join onto, to adjoin (soutenu), to be adjacent to (soutenu)
    2. [concerner]
    une affaire qui touche la Défense nationale a matter related to defence, a defence-related matter
    3. [être parent avec] to be related to
    ————————
    [tuʃe] verbe intransitif
    3. (très familier) [exceller]
    elle touche en informatique! she's a wizard at ou she knows a thing or two about computers!
    ça y est, au saxo, je commence à toucher! I'm beginning to get the hang of the sax now!
    touchez là! it's a deal!, (let's) shake on it!
    ————————
    toucher à verbe plus préposition
    1. [porter la main sur - objet] to touch
    si tu touches à un seul cheveu de sa tête...! if you so much as lay a finger on her...!
    [porter atteinte à] to interfere with (inseparable), to harm, to touch
    2. [modifier - appareil, documents, législation] to tamper ou to interfere with
    ton dessin est parfait, n'y touche plus your drawing is perfect, leave it as it is
    3. [utiliser - aliment, instrument] to touch ; [ - somme d'argent] to touch, to break into
    a. (sens propre) to fiddle with ou to touch everything
    a. [artisan] I'm a Jack-of-all-trades, I do a little bit of everything
    4. [être proche de - suj: pays, champ] to adjoin (soutenu), to border (upon) ; [ - suj: maison, salle] to join on (inseparable) to, to adjoin (soutenu)
    [confiner à]
    5. [concerner, se rapporter à - activité, sujet] to have to do with, to concern
    6. [aborder - sujet, question] to bring up (separable), to come onto (inseparable), to broach
    7. (soutenu) [atteindre - un point dans l'espace, dans le temps] to reach
    ————————
    se toucher verbe pronominal
    [entrer en contact] to touch, to come into contact
    [jardins, communes] to touch, to be adjacent (to each other), to adjoin each other (soutenu)
    ————————
    se toucher verbe pronominal

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > toucher

  • 125 peg

    1. noun
    (for holding together parts of framework) Stift, der; (for tying things to) Pflock, der; (for hanging things on) Haken, der; (clothes peg) Wäscheklammer, die; (for holding tent-ropes) Hering, der; (Mus.): (for adjusting strings) Wirbel, der

    off the peg — (Brit.): (ready-made) von der Stange (ugs.)

    take somebody down a peg [or two] — (fig.) jemandem einen Dämpfer aufsetzen od. geben

    a peg to hang something on — (fig.) ein Aufhänger für etwas

    2. transitive verb,
    - gg-
    1) (fix with peg) mit Stiften/Pflöcken befestigen
    2) (Econ.): (stabilize) stabilisieren; (support) stützen; (freeze) einfrieren

    peg wages/prices/exchange rates — Löhne/Preise/Wechselkurse stabil halten

    Phrasal Verbs:
    - academic.ru/89925/peg_away">peg away
    * * *
    [peɡ] 1. noun
    1) (a usually short, not very thick, piece of wood, metal etc used to fasten or mark something: There were four pegs stuck in the ground.) der Pflock
    2) (a hook on a wall or door for hanging clothes etc on: Hang your clothes on the pegs in the cupboard.) der Kleiderhaken
    3) ((also clothes-peg) a wooden or plastic clip for holding clothes etc to a rope while drying.) die Wäscheklammer
    2. verb
    (to fasten with a peg: She pegged the clothes on the washing-line.) aufhängen
    - take someone down a peg or two
    - take down a peg or two
    - take someone down a peg
    - take down a peg
    * * *
    [peg]
    I. n
    1. (hook) Haken m; (stake) Pflock m; (for a barrel) Spund m
    clothes \peg Wäscheklammer f, ÖSTERR a. Kluppe f
    guitar/violin \peg Gitarren-/Geigenwirbel m
    tent \peg Hering m
    to buy off the \peg ( fig) von der Stange kaufen
    to hang sth on a \peg etw aufhängen [o an einen Haken hängen
    2. (excuse) Ausrede f; (reason) Grund ( for für + akk)
    to use sth as a \peg for sth etw als Anlass für etw akk nehmen
    3. AM SPORT Peg m
    to make/throw a \peg einen Peg machen/werfen
    4. FIN Festsatz m
    adjustable \peg limitierte Stufenflexibilität
    crawling \peg Gleitparität f
    5.
    ▶ to need taking down a \peg einen Dämpfer verdienen
    ▶ to be a square \peg in a round hole [or a round \peg in a square hole] fehl am Platz sein
    ▶ to take [or bring] sb down a \peg or two jdm einen Dämpfer aufsetzen
    ▶ to use sth as a \peg to hang sth on etw als Aufhänger für etw akk benutzen
    II. vt
    <- gg->
    ▪ to \peg sth
    1. (bind down) etw mit Haken sichern
    2. (hold at certain level) etw fixieren
    to \peg a currency eine Währung stützen
    to \peg emissions at a certain level die Emissionshöhe auf einen bestimmten Wert begrenzen
    to \peg prices Preise stützen
    to \peg wage increases to the cost-of-living index Lohnerhöhungen pl auf dem Niveau des Lebenshaltungskostenindexes halten
    3. AM (throw) etw werfen
    4. AM ( fig: guess correctly) etw erfassen
    you \pegged it right on the head! du hast den Nagel auf den Kopf getroffen!
    5. (mark)
    ▪ to \peg sb as sth jdn als etw akk abstempeln
    III. vi signal level meter ausschlagen
    * * *
    [peg]
    1. n
    (= stake) Pflock m; (= tent peg also) Hering m; (for pegboard, wood joints, in games) Stift m; (of musical instrument) Wirbel m; (Brit = clothes peg) (Wäsche)klammer f; (= hook, for mountaineering) Haken m; (in barrel) Zapfen m, Spund m

    a ( convenient) peg on which to hang one's prejudices etc — ein guter Aufhänger für seine Vorurteile etc

    2. vt
    1) (= fasten) (with stake) anpflocken; (with clothes peg) anklammern; (to pegboard) anheften; (with tent peg) festpflocken
    2) (= mark out) area abstecken
    3) (fig) prices, wages festsetzen
    * * *
    peg [peɡ]
    A s
    1. a)(Holz-, (Landvermessung:) Absteck)Pflock m
    b) (Holz) Nagel m, (Holz-, Schuh) Stift m
    c) TECH Dübel m, Zapfen m
    d) TECH Keil m, Splint m
    e) TECH Knagge f, Mitnehmer m
    f) TEL Stöpsel m
    g) Bergsteigen: (Kletter)Haken m:
    take sb down a peg (or two) umg jemandem einen Dämpfer aufsetzen;
    come down a peg umg zurückstecken;
    a round peg in a square hole, a square peg in a round hole ein Mensch am falschen Platz
    2. Kleiderhaken m:
    hang one’s coat on the peg seinen Mantel an den Haken hängen;
    off the peg von der Stange (Anzug)
    3. Br (Wäsche) Klammer f
    4. (Zelt) Hering m
    5. MUS Wirbel m (an Saiteninstrumenten)
    6. fig Aufhänger m (im Journalismus etc):
    a good peg on which to hang a story ein guter Aufhänger für eine Story;
    a peg to hang one’s claims on ein Vorwand für seine Ansprüche
    7. Br Gläschen n (Alkohol), besonders Whisky m mit Soda
    8. umg
    a) → peg leg
    b) Stelze f (Bein)
    B v/t
    1. auch peg down mit einem Pflock oder mit Pflöcken befestigen, anpflocken
    2. TECH (an-, ver)dübeln
    3. meist peg out Landvermessung: Land abstecken:
    peg out one’s claims fig seine Ansprüche geltend machen
    4. auch peg down Preise etc festlegen (at auf akk), stützen:
    pegged price Stützkurs m
    5. Wäsche (fest)klammern
    6. umg Steine etc schmeißen (at nach)
    7. peg sb down to umg jemanden festnageln auf (akk)
    C v/i
    a) dranbleiben (at an einer Arbeit),
    b) schuften
    2. umg sausen, rasen
    3. peg out umg
    b) den Löffel weglegen (sterben)
    * * *
    1. noun
    (for holding together parts of framework) Stift, der; (for tying things to) Pflock, der; (for hanging things on) Haken, der; (clothes peg) Wäscheklammer, die; (for holding tent-ropes) Hering, der; (Mus.): (for adjusting strings) Wirbel, der

    off the peg — (Brit.): (ready-made) von der Stange (ugs.)

    take somebody down a peg [or two] — (fig.) jemandem einen Dämpfer aufsetzen od. geben

    a peg to hang something on — (fig.) ein Aufhänger für etwas

    2. transitive verb,
    - gg-
    1) (fix with peg) mit Stiften/Pflöcken befestigen
    2) (Econ.): (stabilize) stabilisieren; (support) stützen; (freeze) einfrieren

    peg wages/prices/exchange rates — Löhne/Preise/Wechselkurse stabil halten

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    n.
    Klammer -n f.
    Pflock -¨e m.
    Stöpsel - m. v.
    auspflocken v.
    vermarken v.

    English-german dictionary > peg

  • 126 rock

    I noun
    1) (piece of rock) Fels, der

    be as solid as a rock — (fig.) absolut zuverlässig sein

    2) (large rock, hill) Felsen, der; Fels, der (geh.)
    3) (substance) Fels, der; (esp. Geol.) Gestein, das
    4) (boulder) Felsbrocken, der; (Amer.): (stone) Stein, der; Steinbrocken, der

    ‘danger, falling rocks’ — "Achtung od. Vorsicht, Steinschlag!"; "Steinschlaggefahr!"

    be caught between a rock and a hard place — in einer Zwickmühle stizen (ugs.)

    5) no pl., no indef. art. (hard sweet)

    stick of rock — Zuckerstange, die

    6) (fig.): (support) Stütze, die; Rückhalt, der; (of society) Fundament, das
    7)

    be on the rocks — (fig. coll.): (have failed) [Ehe, Firma:] kaputt sein (ugs.)

    8)

    on the rocks — (with ice cubes) mit Eis od. on the rocks

    II 1. transitive verb
    1) (move to and fro) wiegen; (in cradle) schaukeln; wiegen
    2) (shake) erschüttern; (fig.) erschüttern [Person]

    rock the boat — (fig. coll.) Trouble machen (ugs.)

    2. intransitive verb
    1) (move to and fro) sich wiegen; schaukeln
    2) (sway) schwanken; wanken
    3) (dance)
    3. noun
    (music) Rock, der; attrib. Rock-

    rock and or 'n' roll [music] — Rock and Roll, der; Rock 'n' Roll, der

    * * *
    I [rok] noun
    1) ((a large lump or mass of) the solid parts of the surface of the Earth: The ship struck a rock and sank; the rocks on the seashore; He built his house on solid rock.) der Felsen
    2) (a large stone: The climber was killed by a falling rock.) der Felsen
    3) (a type of hard sweet made in sticks: a stick of Edinburgh rock.) Rocks(pl.)
    •
    - academic.ru/62695/rockery">rockery
    - rocky
    - rockiness
    - rock-bottom
    - rock-garden
    - rock-plant
    - on the rocks     II [rok] verb
    1) (to (cause to) swing gently backwards and forwards or from side to side: The mother rocked the cradle; This cradle rocks.) schaukeln
    2) (to swing (a baby) gently in one's arms to comfort it or make it sleep.) wiegen
    3) (to shake or move violently: The earthquake rocked the building.) ins Wanken bringen
    •
    - rocker
    - rocky
    - rockiness
    - rocking-chair
    - rocking-horse
    - off one's rocker     III [rok]
    ((also rock music) music or songs with a strong, heavy beat and usually a simple melody: She likes rock; ( also adjective) a rock band.) die Rockmusik; Rock-...
    * * *
    rock1
    [rɒk, AM rɑ:k]
    n
    1. no pl (mineral material) Stein m
    2. (sticking out of ground) Fels[en] m; (sticking out of sea) Riff nt; (boulder) Felsbrocken m
    to be [as] solid as a \rock (hard) hart wie Stein [o steinhart] sein; ( approv fig: reliable) wie ein Fels in der Brandung sein fig
    our team's defense has been as solid as a \rock all year auf unsere Verteidigung war das ganze Jahr über absolut Verlass
    their marriage is solid as a \rock ihre Ehe ist durch nichts zu erschüttern
    3. GEOL Gestein nt
    ▪ the R\rock der Felsen von Gibraltar
    5. AM, AUS (a stone) Stein m; ( fig: served with ice)
    ▪ on the \rocks mit Eis, on the rocks
    6. ( fig: firm support) Fels m in der Brandung fig
    7. no pl BRIT (candy) Zuckermasse f
    stick of \rock Zuckerstange f
    8. ( fam: diamond) Klunker m fam
    ▪ \rocks Eier pl derb
    11. usu pl (source of danger) Gefahr f
    to head for the \rocks in sein Verderben rennen
    12. AM ( dated fam: money)
    ▪ \rocks pl Kohle f kein pl fam, Kies m kein pl fam
    13.
    ▶ to get one's \rocks off (fam!) bumsen vulg
    ▶ to be between a \rock and a hard place zwischen den Stühlen sitzen fig
    ▶ on the \rocks ( fam: in disastrous state) am Ende fam; relationship, marriage in die Brüche gegangen, kaputt fam
    the company is on the \rocks das Unternehmen ist vom Pleitegeier bedroht
    rock2
    [rɒk, AM rɑ:k]
    I. n
    1. no pl Rockmusik f
    2. (movement) Schaukeln nt kein pl, Wiegen nt kein pl
    3. (dance) Rock 'n' Roll m kein pl
    II. vt
    ▪ to \rock sb/sth jdn/etw schaukeln; (gently) jdn/etw wiegen
    to \rock sb to sleep jdn in den Schlaf wiegen
    ▪ to \rock sth etw erschüttern
    3. (shock)
    ▪ to \rock sb/sth jdn/etw erschüttern fig
    4.
    ▶ to \rock the boat ( fam) für Aufregung sorgen, Staub aufwirbeln fig
    III. vi
    1. (move) schaukeln
    to \rock back and forth hin und her schaukeln
    2. (dance) rocken fam; (play music) Rock[musik] spielen
    3. (be excellent)
    he really \rocks! er ist ein Supertyp! fam
    that's his third goal of the game — he \rocks! das ist sein drittes Tor bei diesem Spiel — er ist einfach ein Ass! fam
    this party really \rocks! diese Party bringt's! fam
    * * *
    I [rɒk]
    1. vt
    1) (= swing) schaukeln; (gently = lull) wiegen

    to rock a baby to sleep —

    2) (= shake) town erschüttern, zum Beben bringen; building ins Wanken bringen, erschüttern; ship hin und her werfen; (fig inf) person erschüttern
    2. vi
    1) (gently) schaukeln

    he was rocking back and forth (in his chair) — er schaukelte (auf seinem Stuhl) vor und zurück

    2) (violently building, tree, post) schwanken; (ship) hin und her geworfen werden; (ground) beben
    3) (= rock and roll) rocken
    4) (inf: be exciting, lively) (place) eine aufregende Atmosphäre haben; (music, show) supergut (inf) or echt geil (sl) sein
    3. n
    (= pop music) Rock m; (= dance) Rock n' Roll m

    rock-and-roll — Rock and Roll m, Rock n' Roll m

    to do the rock-and-roll — Rock n' Roll tanzen, rocken

    II
    n
    1) (= substance) Stein m; (= rock face) Fels(en) m; (GEOL) Gestein nt

    caves hewn out of the rock — aus dem Fels(en) gehauene Höhlen

    hewn out of solid rock — aus massivem Stein/Fels gehauen

    porous/volcanic rock — poröses/vulkanisches Gestein

    2) (large mass) Fels(en) m; (= boulder also) Felsbrocken m; (smaller) (großer) Stein

    as solid as a rock (structure) — massiv wie ein Fels; firm, marriage unerschütterlich wie ein Fels

    "danger, falling rocks" — "Steinschlaggefahr"

    3) (inf: diamond) Diamant m;
    4) no pl (Brit: sweet) Zuckerstange f
    5)
    * * *
    rock1 [rɒk; US rɑk] s
    1. Fels(en) m:
    built ( oder founded) on rock bes fig auf Fels gebaut;
    (as) firm ( oder steady, solid) as a rock
    a) massiv,
    b) fig verlässlich, zuverlässig;
    be between a rock and a hard place umg zwischen Baum und Borke sitzen oder stecken, in einer Zwickmühle sein oder sitzen; → offence 5
    2. koll Felsen pl, Felsgestein n:
    3. GEOL Gestein n, Felsart f
    4. Klippe f (auch fig):
    rock a head! SCHIFF Klippe voraus!;
    on the rocks fig umg
    a) pleite, bankrott,
    b) kaputt, in die Brüche gegangen (Ehe etc),
    c) on the rocks, mit Eiswürfeln (Whisky etc)
    5. the Rock umg Gibraltar n:
    Rock English Gibraltar-Englisch n;
    Rock Scorpion (Spitzname für) Bewohner(in) von Gibraltar
    6. US Stein m
    7. fig Fels m, Zuflucht f, Schutz m:
    a) Christus,
    b) der christliche Glaube
    8. Br in Seebädern verkaufte harte, bunte Zuckerstange mit dem Namen des Ortes darauf:
    9. sl Stein m, besonders Diamant m, pl auch Klunkern pl sl
    10. US sl
    a) Geldstück n, besonders Dollar m
    b) pl Knete f sl
    11. → rock salmon
    12. pl vulg Eier pl (Hoden)
    rock2 [rɒk; US rɑk]
    A v/t
    1. wiegen, schaukeln:
    rock its wings FLUG (mit den Tragflächen) wackeln
    2. erschüttern, ins Wanken bringen (beide auch fig), schütteln, rütteln:
    rock the boat fig die Sache ins Wanken bringen oder gefährden
    3. ein Kind wiegen ( to sleep in den Schlaf):
    rock in security fig in Sicherheit wiegen
    4. Sand, ein Sieb etc rütteln
    5. Gravierkunst: die Oberfläche einer Platte aufrauen
    B v/i
    1. (sich) schaukeln, sich wiegen
    2. (sch)wanken, wackeln, taumeln
    3. US umg ganz aus dem Häuschen sein ( with vor dat):
    rock with laughter sich vor Lachen biegen
    4. MUS Rock ’n’ Roll tanzen
    5. MUS rocken
    C s
    1. → rock ’n’ roll
    2. auch rock music Rock (-musik f) m:
    rock band Rockband f;
    rock concert Rockkonzert n;
    rock group Rockgruppe f;
    rock opera Rockoper f;
    rock singer Rocksänger(in)
    * * *
    I noun
    1) (piece of rock) Fels, der

    be as solid as a rock — (fig.) absolut zuverlässig sein

    2) (large rock, hill) Felsen, der; Fels, der (geh.)
    3) (substance) Fels, der; (esp. Geol.) Gestein, das
    4) (boulder) Felsbrocken, der; (Amer.): (stone) Stein, der; Steinbrocken, der

    ‘danger, falling rocks’ — "Achtung od. Vorsicht, Steinschlag!"; "Steinschlaggefahr!"

    5) no pl., no indef. art. (hard sweet)

    stick of rock — Zuckerstange, die

    6) (fig.): (support) Stütze, die; Rückhalt, der; (of society) Fundament, das
    7)

    be on the rocks — (fig. coll.): (have failed) [Ehe, Firma:] kaputt sein (ugs.)

    8)

    on the rocks — (with ice cubes) mit Eis od. on the rocks

    II 1. transitive verb
    1) (move to and fro) wiegen; (in cradle) schaukeln; wiegen
    2) (shake) erschüttern; (fig.) erschüttern [Person]

    rock the boat — (fig. coll.) Trouble machen (ugs.)

    2. intransitive verb
    1) (move to and fro) sich wiegen; schaukeln
    2) (sway) schwanken; wanken
    3. noun
    (music) Rock, der; attrib. Rock-

    rock and or 'n' roll [music] — Rock and Roll, der; Rock 'n' Roll, der

    * * *
    n.
    Fels -en m.
    Gestein -e n.
    Klippe -n f. v.
    schaukeln v.
    schwanken v.
    schütteln v.

    English-german dictionary > rock

  • 127 fall

    1. I
    1) did you hear something fall? вы слышали, как что-то упало?; mind you don't fall смотрите, не упадите; don't let the cup fall не уроните чашку; leaves are beginning to fall листья начинают опадать: the rain (the snow) started to fall пошел дождь (снег)
    2) the curtain fell занавес опустился; her eyes fell она опустила глаза /потупила взор/ || night fell наступила ночь, стемнело
    3) many soldiers fell многие солдаты пали /погибли/; the fortress (the city, the reactionary government, etc.) will fall эта крепость и т.д. падет; he was tempted and fell он не устоял перед соблазном [и пал]
    4) the price (the standard of living, the temperature, etc.) falls цена и т.д. падает /понижается/; the wind fell ветер стих; the water /the river/ fell вода спала; his voice fell a) .он заговорил тише; б) он заговорил упавшим голосом; his spirits fell у него испортилось /упало/ настроение; the flames rose and fell пламя то разгоралось, то затухало; the music rose and fell музыка звучала то громче, то тише; where did the blow fall? куда пришелся удар?
    2. II
    1) fall in some manner fall suddenly /unexpectedly/ (quickly, noiselessly, etc.) падать /упасть/ внезапно и т.д.; the rain (the snow) was steadily falling дождь (снег) шел все время /не переставая/; he fell over and over and broke his left leg он упал, перевернулся и сломал ногу; fall full length растянуться во весь рост; fall somewhere fall overboard (downstairs, etc.) упасть за борт и т.д.
    2) fall in some manner the dress (the tunic, the curtain, etc.) is falling freely /loosely/ платье и т.д. падает свободно /спадает мягкими складками/
    3) fall in some manner the price (the temperature, the standard of living, etc.) fall sharply (heavily, quickly, etc.) цена и т.д. резко и т.д. падает /понижается/
    3. XIV
    fall doing smth.
    1) fall crying (laughing, etc.) упасть и заплакать и т.д.; fall going downhill упасть, спускаясь с горы /с холма/
    2) fall fighting пасть в бою /в борьбе/; fall defending the fortress пасть, защищая крепость
    4. XV
    fall in (to) some state fall ill /sick/ заболеть; fall asleep заснуть; fall silent замолчать, смолкнуть; fall dead упасть замертво; fall lame стать хромым; fall flat а) упасть плашмя; б) не иметь желаемого результата; his jokes fell flat его шутки не имели успеха /никого не веселили/; fall short of smth. не достигать цели; fall short of smb.'s expectations не оправдать чьих-л. ожиданий/надежд/ || fall due наступать (о сроке); the rent falls due next Monday срок внесения квартирной платы истекает в будущий понедельник
    5. XVI
    1) fall front /off /smth. fall from a great height (from a tree, off a chair, off a ladder, from a bridge, off a horse, etc.) упасть /свалиться/ с большой высоты и т.д.; the cover fell off the coffee-pot с кофейника свалилась крышка; not a word fell from his lips с его губ не сорвалось ни слова, он не проронил ни слова; fall down smth. fall down the flight of stairs (down the hill, down the embankment, down a precipice, etc.) скатиться /упасть/ с лестницы и т.д.; fall out of /from /smth. fall out of the window (out of the saddle, out of the box, etc.) выпасть из окна и т.д.; it fell out of /from/ my pocket это выпало у меня из кармана; fall into smth. fall into water (into a pond, into a well, into a pit, into the hold of a ship, etc.) падать /упасть/ в воду и т.д.; he fell into the hole which he has dug for others он угодил в яму, которую вырыл для других; fall (up)on smth. fall on grass (on the lawn, on [the] water, etc.) падать на траву и т.д.; snow is falling fast on the ground снег быстро покрывает землю; fall on one's knees (on one's hands, on one's feet, on one's buttocks, etc.) падать на колени и т.д., fall on one's head (on one's nose) упасть и разбить голову (нос), удариться /стукнуться/ головой (носом); a log fell (up)on his foot ему на ногу упало /свалилось/ бревно; the seed fell on favourable soil зерно упало /попало/ на благодатную почву; fall upon smb.'s neck броситься кому-л. на шею; fall to (towards) smth. fall to the ground (to the floor, towards the earth, etc.) падать на землю и т.д.; the book fell from the table to the floor книга упала со стола на пол; this typewriter is ready to fall to pieces эта пишущая машинка скоро развалится; his hopes (plans, etc.) fell to the ground его надежды и т.д. рухнули; fall over smth.. fall over a chair (over a stone, over his feet, etc.) упасть, споткнувшись о стул и т.д.; fall over a fence перевалиться через забор; fall over head and heels полететь кувырком; fall in smth. fall in a fit упасть и забиться в припадке; fall in a faint потерять сознание [и упасть], упасть в обморок; fall in a heap свалиться как подкошенный; the rain fell in torrents дождь лил как из ведра; fall in the storm (in the earthquake, etc.) падать /обрушиваться, рухнуть/ во время бури и т.д.; fall under smth. fall under its own weight падать под тяжестью собственного веса; fall under the wheels of a car попасть под колеса автомобиля; fall at smth. fall at smb.'s feet падать к чьим-л. ногам
    2) fall (up)on smth. the sun (a shadow, etc.) fell on the mountain peaks (on the wall, on smb.'s face, etc.) солнечные лучи и т.д. упали на /осветили/ вершины гор и т.д.; darkness fell upon everything все утонуло во тьме; fear (awe, sleep, etc.) fell upon them их охватил страх и т.д.; his eye (s) /look/ fell (up)on her (upon the curious object, upon the forgotten jewelry, upon a red umbrella, etc.) его взгляд упал на нее /остановился на ней/ и т.д.; fall to smth. his beard fell to his chest его борода доходила до груди; her cloak fell to her feet ее плащ ниспадал до самого пола; his eyes fell to the carpet он опустил глаза и уставился на ковер; fall before smth. her eyes fell before his steady gaze она опустила глаза под его пристальным взглядом; fall oner smb., smth. her hair falls over her shoulders волосы спадают ей на плечи; stillness /a hush/ fell over the crowd толпа смолкла /умолкла, затихла/; fall across smth. fall across the road (across the street, across the bridge, etc.) протянуться через дорогу и т.д.; fall in smth. fall in soft folds падать мягкими складками
    3) fall in (by, to) smth. fall in battle (in the war) пасть на поле битвы (на войне); fall by the sword пасть от сабельного удара; fall to the enemy bullet (to smb.'s gun, to smb.'s rifle, etc.) пасть от вражеской пули и т.д.; the city (the fort, etc.) fell to the enemy город и т.д. был захвачен противником || fall before /to/ temptation не устоять перед соблазном, поддаться соблазну
    4) fall to smth. their number fell to 10 их число упало /снизилось/ до десята; the thermometer fell to 20° below zero температура упала до двадцати градусов ниже нуля; his voice fell to a whisper его голос понизился до шепота, он перешел на шепот; fall in smth. fall in smb.'s esteem (in the public estimation, etc.) потерять в чьем-л. мнении и т.д.
    5) fall into smth. the river falls into sea (into a bay, into a lake, etc.) река впадает в море и т.д.; fall into (out of, in) some state fall into a deep sleep погрузиться в глубокий сон, fall into a doze задремать; fall into a stupor прийти в состояние оцепенения; fall into a rage рассердиться, разгневаться; fall into disgrace опозориться; fall into smb.'s disfavour лишиться чьего-л. расположения /чьей-л. благосклонности/; fall into disuse выйти из употребления; fall into ruin /into decay, into decline/ прийти в упадок, разрушиться; fall into poverty обнищать: fall into fallacy (into the same error, etc.) впадать в ошибку и т.д.; fall into the mistake of thinking that... ошибочно считать /полагать/, что...; fall into oblivion быть преданным забвению; fall into [a] habit приобретать привычку, привыкать; fall out of [a] habit отвыкать, отучаться от привычки; fall in love влюбляться; fall under smth. fall under smb.'s displeasure вызывать чье-л. неудовольствие; fall from smth. fall from people's favour (from one's former greatness, from smb.'s grace, etc.) потерять /утратить/ любовь народа и т.д.
    6) fall in(to) smth. fall in (to) two (into three groups, into four distinct parts, into the following classes, into five sections, into three periods, etc.) делиться /распадаться/ на две части и т.д.; the subject falls into four divisions в этой теме можно выделить четыре части /подтемы/
    7) fall on smth. the holiday (her birthday, the anniversary, etc.) falls on Sunday (on the 8th of April, on the same day, etc.) праздник a т.д. падает на воскресенье и т.д., the accent falls on the first syllable ударение падает на первый слог; fall on smb., smth. the choice (the blame, the suspicion, etc.) fell on him выбор и т.д. пал на него; the responsibility (all the expenses, etc.) falls on her /on her shoulders/ ответственность и т.д. ложится на нее /на ее плечи/; the duty fell on him эта обязанность была возложена на него; it has fallen on me to support the family (to open the discussion, to break the news to him, etc.) мне пришлось содержать семью и т.д.; the catastrophe fell on папу people во время катастрофы пострадали многие; fall to smb. the money (the estate, the inheritance, etc.) fell to him деньги и т.д. перешли к нему /достались ему/; the honours fell to him эта честь выпала ему /на его долю/; the tennis championship fell to our team наша команда стала чемпионом по теннису; fall to smb.'s lot выпадать на чью-л. долю; the lot fell to me жребий пал на меня
    8) fall under smth. fall under smb.'s influence (under smb.'s rule, under the spell of the book, etc.) подпадать под чье-л. влияние и т.д.; fall for smth. coll. fall for such an explanation (for her tears, etc.) поверить такому объяснению и т.д.; попасться на удочку, когда слышишь такое объяснение и т.д., fall for her sincere look быть обманутым ее невинным видом; his story sounded convincing so I fell for it его рассказ звучал так убедительно, что я попался на удочку; I'll not fall for any more of his tricks теперь он уже не проведет /не обманет/ меня своими штучками || fall for smb. coll. влюбиться в кого-л.; he falls for every pretty face he sees он влюбляется в каждую смазливую мордашку
    9) fall on smth. fall on evil days /on bad days, on hard times, etc./ попасть в трудную полосу, переживать тяжелые дни; fall into smth. fall into trouble попасть в беду; fall into difficulties испытывать трудности; fall into a trap /into a snare/ попасться в ловушку
    10) fall within smth. fall within this category (within article 10, within the scope of this discipline, within our agreement, etc.) входить в данную категорию и т.д.; fall under ( into) smth. fall under another category (under this heading, under this description, etc.) попадать в /подпадать под/ другую категорию и т.д.; it does not fall into either class это не попадает /не входит/ ни в тот, ни в другой класс
    11) fall among smb. fall among enemies (among thieves, among robbers, etc.) попасть к врагам /оказаться среди врагов/ и т.д.; fall into smth. fall into smb.'s hands (into smb.'s power) попасть в чьи-л. руки (оказаться в чьей-л. власти); fall into competent hands попасть в хорошие руки
    12) fall (up)on smb., smth. fall upon the enemy (on them from the rear, upon the unsuspecting travellers, on the village, etc.) нападать на врага и т.д.
    13) fall behind smb., smth. fall behind one's group (behind one's age, behind foreign competitors, etc.) отставать от своей группы и т.д.
    6. XVII
    fall to doing smth. fall to reading приняться за чтение и т.д.; fall to abusing smb. (to criticizing the main, etc.) начать оскорблять /ругать/ кого-л. и т.д.; fall to thinking of the past (of wondering where to go for the holidays, etc.) задуматься о прошлом и т.д.; fall to drinking запить, начать пьянствовать
    7. XXI1
    || fall [a] victim /prey/ to smth. пасть жертвой чего-л.; fall a victim to disease (to jealousy, to superstition, to lust, etc.) стать жертвой болезни и т.д.; fall prey to her charms стать жертвой ее обаяния

    English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > fall

  • 128 τράχηλος

    τράχηλος [pron. full] [ᾰ], ὁ, [dialect] Dor. [full] τράχᾱλος IG42(1).122.3, al. (Epid., iv B. C.): heterocl. pl.
    A

    τράχηλα Call.Fr.98

     (= Iamb.1.147):—neck, throat, Hdt.2.40, Hp.Aph.4.35, E.Cyc. 608 (lyr.), Sor.1.84, Gal.6.151, etc.; distd. fr. αὐχήν by Pl.Phdr. 253e ( τράχηλος being, acc. to Gp.19.2.3, the whole neck and throat, αὐχήν the back part of the neck in human beings, the upper part in animals; this difference is observed in Sor.Fasc.37 (cf. αὐχήν in 38,39,40,41), Adam.2.21; but αὐχήν in Hp.Prog.23 is glossed τράχηλος by Gal.18(2).264, cf. Ruf. Onom.66, Poll.2.130; in LXX, NT, and Pap. τ. is more freq. than αὐχήν)

    ; τ. σώματος χωρὶς τεμών E.Ba. 241

    , cf. Supp. 716; ἀποτεμεῖν, ἀποκόψαι, Plu.Art.29, Flam.18, etc.;

    βρόχον δ' ἐνίαλλε τραχήλῳ Theoc.23.51

    ; ἐς τ. πεσεῖν break one's neck, E.Tr. 755; ἐπὶ τ. ὠθεῖν τινα thrust head-foremost, Luc.DMort.27.1, Merc.Cond.39;

    εἰς τ. Poll.2.135

    ;

    ἐπιπεσεῖν ἐπὶ τὸν τ. τινός LXX Ge.46.29

    , Ev.Luc.15.20; ἐν βρόχῳ τὸν τ. ἔχων νομοθετεῖ with a halter round his neck, D.24.139; ἔδει σε ἐν τῷ σῷ τ. ἐμπαίζειν at the risk of your own neck, PTeb.758.2 (ii B. C.).
    2 neck of animals, of the horse, X.Eq.1.8; the hare, Id.Cyn.5.30; the camel, Plu.2.1125b, BGU469.6 (ii A. D.); the neck as a joint of meat, Plu.Demetr. 11; of a fowl, Gal.6.788.
    II of parts resembling the neck, e. g. upper part of the murex, Eub.66, Posidipp.14, cf. Arist.HA 547a16, Ath.3.87f; in the

    κάραβος

     the narrow part of the abdomen,

    Arist. HA 526a3

    ; the neck of the grasshopper, ib. 556a2.
    2 neck of a vessel, BCH35.286 ([place name] Delos), Hero Spir.1.19, al.; of a gourd, Arist.HA 616a23; of parts of the body,

    τ. μήτρας Hp.Mul.2.169

    , Poll.2.222;

    ὑστέρας Sor.1.7

    ; κύστεως ibid., Gal.UP14.9, Poll.2.171;

    καρδίας Placit.4.5.8

    .
    3 middle part of a mast, Asclep.Myrl. ap. Ath.11.475a.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τράχηλος

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