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1 tessera
tessera ae, f, τέσσαρα, a die, cube (marked on six sides): ludere tesseris, T.: tesseras iacere: in tesserarum prospero iactu, L.: mittere, O.—A square tablet bearing a watchword, watchword, parole, countersign: tessera per castra a Livio consule data erat, ut, etc., L.: omnibus tesseram dare iubet, L.—A token, ticket, billet: frumenti, i. e. a ticket for a share in the distribution of corn, Iu.* * *die; square tablet marked with watchword, countersign; token, ticket -
2 tessera
tessĕra, ae, f., = tesseres, a (lon. for tessares, a, four), a square, square piece of stone, wood, etc., for various purposes.I.Most freq., a die for playing, numbered on all the six sides (while the tali, prop. pastern-bones, were marked only on four sides; v. talus;II.syn. alea): ludere tesseris,
Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 21:ut homines ad pilam se aut ad talos aut ad tesseras conferunt,
Cic. de Or. 3, 15, 58:tesseras jacere,
id. Div. 2, 41, 85; id. Sen. 16, 58:in tesserarum prospero jactu,
Liv. 4, 17, 3; Mart. 14, 15, 1; 4, 66, 15; 14, 17, 1:mittere,
Ov. A. A. 3, 354; id. Tr. 2, 475; Plin. 37, 2, 6, § 13 al.; cf. Becker, Gallus, 3, p. 257 sq. (2d ed.).—In milit. lang., a square tablet on which the watchword was written, a watchword, parole, countersign:B. III.tessera per castra a Livio consule data erat, ut, etc.,
Liv. 26, 46, 1; 7, 35, 1; 7, 36, 7; 9, 32, 4; Auct. B. Hisp. 36, 5; Suet. Galb. 6: it bello tessera signum, Verg. A. 7, 637; Sil. 15, 475: Stat. Th. 10, 17:missam ad se tesseram finxit redeundi,
a private token, Amm. 30, 10, 3. — Hence,Tessera hospitalis, a tally, token, which was divided between two friends, in order that, by means of it, they or their descendants might always recognize each other (the Greek sumbola): Ag. Ego sum ipsus, quem tu quaeris... Ha. Si ita est, tesseram conferre si vis hospitalem, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 87; 5, 1, 25; 5, 2, 92:IV.TESSERAM HOSPITALEM CVM EQ FECERVNT,
have entered into a bond of friendship, Inscr. Orell. 1079; cf. Becker, Gallus, 2, p. 133 (2d ed.);hence: hic apud nos jam confregisti tesseram,
i.e. have broken our friendship, Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 27.—A square tablet or block, a checker for the construction of pavements, ornamenting garments, etc., Plin. 36, 25, 62, § 187 (al. tessella); Pall. 1, 9, 5; Mart. 10, 33; Plin. 35, 9, 36, § 62.—V.
См. также в других словарях:
Parole — Parole … Deutsch Wörterbuch
parole — [ parɔl ] n. f. • 1080; lat. pop. °paraula, lat. ecclés. parabola « comparaison » (→ 1. parabole) I ♦ UNE, DES PAROLES : élément(s) de langage parlé (⇒ langage) . 1 ♦ Élément simple du langage articulé. ⇒ mot; expression. Vx Mot. « Ce n est pas… … Encyclopédie Universelle
parole — Parole. s. f. Mot prononcé. Parole bien articulée mal articulée. il ne sçait pas articuler ses paroles. parole distincte. belles paroles. paroles choisies. paroles energiques. paroles efficaces. paroles affectées, estudiées, bien arrangées. Dieu… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
parole — pa·role /pə rōl/ n [Old French, speech, word, prisoner s word of honor to fulfill stated conditions, from Late Latin parabola speech, parable, from Greek parabolē comparison]: a conditional release of a prisoner who has served part of a sentence… … Law dictionary
Parole — steht für: eine Form eines militärischen Kennworts, siehe Parole (Militär) ein Passwort einen Wahlspruch oder Slogan Parole (Linguistik) in der strukturellen Sprachwissenschaft die individuelle Sprachverwendung Parole (Programm) eine Software zur … Deutsch Wikipedia
Parole — Pa*role , n. [F. parole. See {Parley}, and cf. {Parol}.] 1. A word; an oral utterance. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] 2. Word of promise; word of honor; plighted faith; especially (Mil.), promise, upon one s faith and honor, to fulfill stated conditions,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
parole — [pə rōl′] n. [Fr, a word, formal promise < OFr < LL(Ec) parabola, a speech, PARABLE] 1. Now Rare word of honor; promise; esp., the promise of a prisoner of war to abide by certain conditions, often specif. to take no further part in the… … English World dictionary
Parole — Pa*role , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Paroled}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Paroling}.] (Mil. and Penology) To set at liberty on parole; as, to parole prisoners. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Parole — Parole, MD U.S. Census Designated Place in Maryland Population (2000): 14031 Housing Units (2000): 6946 Land area (2000): 10.283928 sq. miles (26.635251 sq. km) Water area (2000): 1.568272 sq. miles (4.061805 sq. km) Total area (2000): 11.852200… … StarDict's U.S. Gazetteer Places
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Parole — »Kennwort; Losung, Leitspruch«: Das Wort wurde im 17. Jh. in der Militärsprache aus gleichbed. frz. parole entlehnt. Das frz. Wort bedeutet eigentlich »Wort; Spruch« und war bereits in mhd. Zeit (mhd. parol‹l›e »Wort, Rede«) einmal entlehnt… … Das Herkunftswörterbuch