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pēnĭcŭlus

  • 1 peniculus

    pēnĭcŭlus, i, m. dim. [penis], lit., a little tail; hence,
    I.
    A brush for removing dust (for which ox-tails and horse-tails were used):

    (a pene) peniculi, quis calciamenta tergentur, quod e codis extremis faciebant antiqui, etc.,

    Fest. p. 230 Müll.:

    juventus nomen fecit Peniculo mihi, ideo quia mensam, quando edo, detergeo,

    Plaut. Men. 1, 1, 1; cf.:

    Quis iste'st Peniculus? Qui extergentur baxeae?

    id. ib. 2, 3, 40.—
    II.
    A sponge:

    ut peniculus novos exurgeri solet,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 69; Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 7; Amm. 15, 5, 4; cf.: peniculi spongiae longae propter similitudinem caudarum appellatae, Paul. ex Fest. p. 208 Müll. —
    III.
    A painter's brush or pencil, Dig. 33, 7, 17.—
    IV.
    Perh., in an ambiguous sense, = membrum virile, Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 12.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > peniculus

  • 2 pēniculus

        pēniculus ī, m dim.    [penis], a sponge, T.
    * * *
    brush (of ox/horse tail); painter's brush; sponge; diminutive of penis (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > pēniculus

  • 3 peniculus

    a sponge, brush

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > peniculus

  • 4 pēnicillus

        pēnicillus ī, m dim.    [peniculus], a painter's brush, hair-pencil: luctum penicillo imitari: pingere coloribus tuis, penicillo meo, i. e. style.
    * * *
    painter's brush or pencil; style

    Latin-English dictionary > pēnicillus

  • 5 penicillum

    pēnĭcillum, i, n., and pēnĭcillus, i, m. dim. [peniculus], lit., a little tail; hence, acc. to diverse usage,
    I.
    A painter's brush or pencil:

    caudam antiqui penem vocabant, ex quo est propter similitudinem penicillus,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 2; id. Or. 22, 74; Quint. 2, 21, 24:

    setae e penicillis tectoriis,

    Plin. 28, 17, 71, § 235; Paul. Sent. 3, 6, 63.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Painting. Plin. 35, 9, 36, § 60.—
    2.
    Style of composition:

    modo mihi date Britanniam, quam pingam coloribus tuis, penicillo meo,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 15, 2.—
    II.
    A roll of lint, a tent, for wounds, etc., Cels. 2, 10; 7, 7, 6; Plin. 34, 11, 26, § 113.—
    III.
    A small sponge, Col. 12, 18; Plin. 9, 45, 69, § 148.—
    IV.
    A kind of eye-salve, Inscr. Tōchon, Cachets des Ocul. pp. 66 and 71.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > penicillum

  • 6 penicillus

    pēnĭcillum, i, n., and pēnĭcillus, i, m. dim. [peniculus], lit., a little tail; hence, acc. to diverse usage,
    I.
    A painter's brush or pencil:

    caudam antiqui penem vocabant, ex quo est propter similitudinem penicillus,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 22, 2; id. Or. 22, 74; Quint. 2, 21, 24:

    setae e penicillis tectoriis,

    Plin. 28, 17, 71, § 235; Paul. Sent. 3, 6, 63.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Painting. Plin. 35, 9, 36, § 60.—
    2.
    Style of composition:

    modo mihi date Britanniam, quam pingam coloribus tuis, penicillo meo,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 15, 2.—
    II.
    A roll of lint, a tent, for wounds, etc., Cels. 2, 10; 7, 7, 6; Plin. 34, 11, 26, § 113.—
    III.
    A small sponge, Col. 12, 18; Plin. 9, 45, 69, § 148.—
    IV.
    A kind of eye-salve, Inscr. Tōchon, Cachets des Ocul. pp. 66 and 71.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > penicillus

  • 7 peniculamentum

    pēnĭcŭlāmentum, i, n. [peniculus].
    I.
    A tail, train, Arn. 5, 163 (11).—
    II.
    Transf., a train of a garment (ante-class.): pendent peniculamenta unum ad quemque pedum, Enn. Ann. ap. Non. 149, 32 (Ann. v. 363 Vahl.); Lucil. and Caecil. ap. Non. 149, 33, and 150, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > peniculamentum

  • 8 umor

    ūmor (not hu-), ōris, m. [root ug-, found in Sanscr. uksh-, to sprinkle; Gr. hugros; cf.: uva, uveo], a liquid, fluid of any kind, moisture (class.):

    itaque et aquilonibus reliquisque frigoribus durescit umor et idem vicissim mollitur tepefactus et tabescit calore,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 26:

    quin et umorem et calorem, qui est fusus in corpore, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 6, 18:

    sidera marinis terrenisque umoribus extenuatis aluntur,

    id. ib. 2, 16, 43:

    et umor allapsus extrinsecus, ut in tectoriis videmus austro, sudorem videtur imitari,

    id. Div. 2, 27, 58:

    nares umorem semper habent ad pulverem multaque alia depellenda non inutilem,

    id. N. D. 2, 57, 145:

    nimis concreti umores,

    id. ib. 2, 23, 59:

    mollis,

    id. ib. 3, 12, 31:

    ranarum et in terrā et in umore vita,

    Plin. 8, 31, 48, § 110:

    aquaï,

    Lucr. 1, 307:

    liquidus aquaï or aquarum,

    id. 3, 427; 1, 350 al.; Ov. Am. 2, 6, 32:

    pluvius,

    rain, Lucr. 6, 496; 6, 515:

    roscidus,

    dew, Cat. 61, 25:

    circumfluus,

    the ocean, Ov. M. 1, 30:

    candens lacteus,

    milk, Lucr. 1, 258; so,

    lacteus,

    Ov. M. 9, 358; 15, 79:

    Massicus Bacchi,

    wine, Verg. G. 2, 143; cf.:

    dulcis musti,

    id. ib. 1, 295:

    umor et in genas Furtim labitur,

    tears, Hor. C. 1, 13, 6:

    caret os umore loquentis,

    saliva, Ov. M. 6, 354; so,

    linguam defecerat umor,

    id. ib. 9, 567:

    saccatus corporis,

    urine, Lucr. 4, 1028; cf.:

    praefandi umoris, e corpore effluvium,

    Plin. 7, 51, 52, § 171; and:

    lyncum umor ita redditus glaciatur,

    id. 8, 38, 57, § 137.—
    II.
    Meton., comic.:

    ego jam hic te itidem, quasi peniculus novus exurgeri solet, Ni hunc amittis, exurgebo, quicquid umoris tibi'st,

    Plaut. Rud. 4, 3, 70:

    et ego amoris aliquantum habeo umorisque meo etiam in corpore,

    id. Mil. 3, 1, 45.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > umor

См. также в других словарях:

  • PENICULUS et PENICILLUS — vide Spongia, it. Stylus …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • peniculus — pe·nic·u·lus (pə nikґu ləs) pl. penicґuli [“little brush”] a modified membrane manifested as a band of fused cilia in the left wall in the buccal cavity of certain ciliate protozoa …   Medical dictionary

  • Peniculus —   L. little brush. The stiff hairs on the glumes and sterile lemmas give them the appearance of tiny brushes …   Etymological dictionary of grasses

  • Scirtes peniculus —   Scirtes peniculus Clasificación científica Reino …   Wikipedia Español

  • Ацетабулярия — ? Ацетабулярия …   Википедия

  • Pencil — Pen cil, n. [OF. pincel, F. pinceau, L. penicillum, penicillus, equiv. to peniculus, dim. of penis a tail. Cf. {Penicil}.] 1. A small, fine brush of hair or bristles used by painters for laying on colors. [1913 Webster] With subtile pencil… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Pencil case — Pencil Pen cil, n. [OF. pincel, F. pinceau, L. penicillum, penicillus, equiv. to peniculus, dim. of penis a tail. Cf. {Penicil}.] 1. A small, fine brush of hair or bristles used by painters for laying on colors. [1913 Webster] With subtile pencil …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Pencil flower — Pencil Pen cil, n. [OF. pincel, F. pinceau, L. penicillum, penicillus, equiv. to peniculus, dim. of penis a tail. Cf. {Penicil}.] 1. A small, fine brush of hair or bristles used by painters for laying on colors. [1913 Webster] With subtile pencil …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Pencil lead — Pencil Pen cil, n. [OF. pincel, F. pinceau, L. penicillum, penicillus, equiv. to peniculus, dim. of penis a tail. Cf. {Penicil}.] 1. A small, fine brush of hair or bristles used by painters for laying on colors. [1913 Webster] With subtile pencil …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Stylosanthes elatior — Pencil Pen cil, n. [OF. pincel, F. pinceau, L. penicillum, penicillus, equiv. to peniculus, dim. of penis a tail. Cf. {Penicil}.] 1. A small, fine brush of hair or bristles used by painters for laying on colors. [1913 Webster] With subtile pencil …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • pencil — I. noun Etymology: Middle English pensel, from Anglo French pincel, from Vulgar Latin *penicellus, alteration of Latin penicillus, diminutive of peniculus brush, from diminutive of penis tail, penis Date: 14th century 1. an artist s brush 2. an… …   New Collegiate Dictionary

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