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owo

  • 1 ȍlovo

    ȍlovo Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `lead'
    Page in Trubačev: XXXII 76-77
    Old Church Slavic:
    ólovo (Supr.) `lead' [n o]
    Russian:
    ólovo `tin' [n o]
    Old Russian:
    olovь `tin' [f i]
    Czech:
    olovo `lead' [n o]
    Slovak:
    olovo `lead' [n o]
    Polish:
    oɫów `lead' [m jo];
    oɫów (obs.) `lead' [m o];
    oɫowo (dial.) `lead' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    ȍlovo lead' [n o];
    Čak. ȍlovo (Vrgada) lead' [n o]
    Slovene:
    olǫ́v `lead' [m o]
    Bulgarian:
    élavo (dial.) `lead' [n o] \{1\}
    Lithuanian:
    álvas (DK, Bretk.) `tin' [m o] \{2\}
    Latvian:
    al̂va `tin' [f ā];
    al̂vas `tin' [m o]
    Old Prussian:
    alwis (EV) `lead'
    IE meaning: tin, lead
    Certainty: -
    Page in Pokorny: -
    Comments: Pokorny derives the Balto-Slavic word for `tin, lead' from *al(ǝ)- `white'. This more or less presupposes that the original meaning was `tin' (plumbum album) rather than `lead' (plumbum nigrum). In view of both the formal problems and the sphere to which this word belong it seems preferable to regard it as a borrowing from an unknown language.
    Notes:
    \{1\} Forms with *(j)e- are limited to Bulgarian, e.g. MBulg. jelovo, Bulg. (dial.) élavo. In Russian dialects, we find a form lov' (Voronež), which may reflect *olvь. The fact that we do not have *lavь < *olHvi-, as we might have expected on the basis of the Baltic forms, can be explained by assuming that the laryngeal was eliminated according to Meillet's law before the metathesis of liquids. \{2\} It's unclear to me on what grounds the LKŽ assigns AP 1 to this word. To my knowledge, the only accented form is áɫwu Isg. (DK), which points to AP 1 or 3. The Modern Lithuanian form ãlavas is a borrowing from Slavic.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ȍlovo

  • 2 ovъ

    ovъ Grammatical information: prn. Proto-Slavic meaning: `this, that'
    Old Church Slavic:
    ovъ `someone, someone else, other' [prn] \{1\}
    Old Czech:
    ov `that' [prn], ova [Nomsf], ovo [Nomsn]
    Polish:
    ów `that' [prn], owa [Nomsf], owo [Nomsn]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    òvāj `that' [prn], òvā [Nomsf], òvō [Nomsn];
    Čak. ovȋ (Vrgada) `that' [prn], ovå̄ [Nomsf], ovȏ [Nomsn]
    Slovene:
    ǫ́v `this, that' [prn]
    Bulgarian:
    óvi `that' [prn]
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₂eu-o-
    Other cognates:
    Av. ava- `that' [prn]
    Notes:
    \{1\} ovъ... ovъ `the one...the other'.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > ovъ

  • 3 slȍvo

    slȍvo Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `word'
    Old Church Slavic:
    slovo `word' [n s]
    Russian:
    slóvo `word' [n o]
    Czech:
    slovo `word' [n o]
    Slovak:
    slovo `word' [n o]
    Polish:
    sɫowo `word' [n o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    slȍvo `letter (of the alphabet)' [n o];
    Čak. slȍvo `letter (of the alphabet)' [n o], slȍvå̄ [Nom p], slovå̃ [Nom p];
    Čak. slȍvo (Orbanići) `letter' [n o], slȍva [Nom p]
    Slovene:
    slovọ̑ `good-bye, farewell' [n s], slovę̑sa [Gens];
    slóvọ `letter (of the alphabet), word' [n o], slóva [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    slóvo `word' [n o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: ślou̯o
    Lithuanian:
    šlãvė (E. Lith.) `honour, respect, fame' [f ē]
    Latvian:
    slava `rumour, reputation, fame' [f ā];
    slave `rumour, reputation, fame' [f ē]
    Indo-European reconstruction: ḱleu(H)-os- (ḱleu-Hs-??)
    Certainty: +
    Page in Pokorny: 605
    Other cognates:
    Skt. śrávas- `fame, honour' [n];
    Gk. κλέος `fame' [n];
    OIr. clú `fame' [??]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > slȍvo

См. также в других словарях:

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