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81 valve
1) = float needle2) клапан (рис. 15,16); вентиль; задвижка; заслонка; золотник; кран; распределительный кран; створка (дверцы); электронная лампа; гидро- или пневмораспределитель; затвор (гидротехнический); (редко) форсунка; II подавать через клапан; питать через клапан; снабжать; обеспечивать - time the valves - valve acceleration - valve-actuating gear - valve adjusting screw - valve arrangement - valve base patch - valve cock disk - valve control mechanism - valve diameter - valve dust cap - valve edge - valve enclosure - valve end - valve extractor - valve grinding - valve gutter - valve guttering - valve head slot - valve holder - valve hole - valve inside - valve inside plunger pin - valve knock - valve lag - valve lap - valve lead - valve lifter roller - valve lifter roller pin - valve lifting cam - valve location - valve manifold - valve mechanism - valve of tyre - valve operating mechanism - valve refacer - valve refacing - valve refacing machine - valve regulation - valve remover - valve reseating - valve retainer lock - valve return - valve rim - valve rocker arm - valve rocker lever - valve rocker pedestal - valve rocker roller - valve rocker roller pin - valve rocker shaft - valve scaling - valve scorching - valve seal - valve seat bore - valve seat extractor - valve seat grinder - valve seating - valve seating tool - valve sinkage - valve slot - valve spring compressor - valve spring damper - valve spring holder - valve spring key - valve spring lifter - valve spring remover - valve spring retainer - valve spring seat - valve spring seat key - valve spring seat pin - valve spring surge - valve spring tool - valve spring washer - valve stem end - valve stem groove - valve stem guide - valve stem seal - valve stripping - valve surge damper - valve system - valve tab - valve tappet clearance - valve tappet roller pin - valve tappet tube - valve tension spring - valve the gas - valve thimble - valve throat - valve timing - valve timing diagram - valve tip - valve train - valve travel - valve unit - valve unloader assembly - valve velocity - valve wrench - supplementary air valve - clapper swing-check valve - closed-centre valve - cross-feed valve - compensation valve - flapper-nozzle valve - flow regulator valve - large capacity brake valve - metering valve - multipurpose valve - pilot valve - programmable valve with 24 hour/7 day timer for closing and opening the compressed air ringmain - programmable valve with line-to-valve-connection and 1 BSP - quick-closing valve - quick-opening valve - single-stage valve - slide valve collar - sliding-sleeve valve - sliding throttle valve - spool valve - spring turn - spring-and-ball valve - stainless steel padlockable decompressing valve- T-valve- water check valve - water-cooled valve - zero-lap valve -
82 charges
1. цена; расходы; издержкиfixed charges — постоянные издержки; постоянные затраты
storage charges — плата за хранение; складские расходы
2. расходыscale of charges — шкала расходов; тариф
3. заряжать; брать плату; зарядСинонимический ряд:1. account (noun) account; bill; invoice; reckoning; score; statement; tab2. accusations (noun) accusations; denouncements; denunciations; incriminations3. duties (noun) commitments; committals; duties; imperatives; musts; needs; obligations; responsibilities4. fees (noun) exaction; fees; tolls5. keeping (noun) cares; custody; guardianships; keeping; supervisions; trusts6. loads (noun) burdens; deadweights; loads; millstones; onuses; tasks; taxes; weights7. orders (noun) behest; behests; bidding; commandments; commands; dictates; directions; directives; injunctions; instructions; mandates; orders; words8. oversights (noun) conducts; handlings; managements; oversights; runnings; superintendencies9. prices (noun) costs; price tags; prices; rates; tabs; tariffs10. rushes (noun) rushes11. wards (noun) dependants; wards12. accuses (verb) accuses; arraigns; criminates; denounces; denunciates; impeaches; incriminates; inculpates; indicts13. ascribes (verb) accredits; ascribes; assigns; attributes; credits; imputes; lays; refers14. binds (verb) binds; commits; obligates; pledges15. burdens (verb) burdens; clogs; cumbers; encumbers; lades; lumbers; saddles; tasks; taxes; weigh down; weighs; weights16. fills (verb) arms; chokes; fills; freights; heaps; loads; packs; piles17. permeates (verb) impregnates; interpenetrates; penetrates; percolates; permeates; pervades; saturates; suffuses; transfuses18. rushes (verb) boils; bolts; chases; dashes; flings; lashes; races; rushes; shoots; tears19. tells (verb) bids; commands; directs; enjoins; instructs; orders; requires; tells; warns20. trusts (verb) entrusts; trusts -
83 panel
панель; распределительная доска [щит]; приборная доска; консоль ( крыла) ; клин ( полотнища парашютного купола) ; сигнальное полотнище; комиссия, рабочая группаa.c. power panel — щиток управления электросистемой переменного тока
d.c. power panel — щиток управления электросистемой постоянного тока
emergency flotation gear panel — верт. панель аварийных средств обеспечения плавучести
essential services circuit breaker panel — эл. щиток автоматов защиты важнейших потребителей
first officer's instrument panel — приборная доска [панель] второго лётчика [пилота]
hat section stiffened panel — панель, подкрепленная корытообразным профилем
navigation function selector panel — щиток переключения видов [режимов] работы навигационных средств
navigation mode selector panel — щиток переключения видов [режимов] работы навигационных средств
rack cartridge ground test panel — щиток наземной проверки пиропатронов. подвески
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84 Murdock (Murdoch), William
[br]b. 21 August 1754 Cumnock, Ayrshire, Scotlandd. 15 November 1839 Handsworth, Birmingham, England[br]Scottish engineer and inventor, pioneer in coal-gas production.[br]He was the third child and the eldest of three boys born to John Murdoch and Anna Bruce. His father, a millwright and joiner, spelled his name Murdock on moving to England. He was educated for some years at Old Cumnock Parish School and in 1777, with his father, he built a "wooden horse", supposed to have been a form of cycle. In 1777 he set out for the Soho manufactory of Boulton \& Watt, where he quickly found employment, Boulton supposedly being impressed by the lad's hat. This was oval and made of wood, and young William had turned it himself on a lathe of his own manufacture. Murdock quickly became Boulton \& Watt's representative in Cornwall, where there was a flourishing demand for steam-engines. He lived at Redruth during this period.It is said that a number of the inventions generally ascribed to James Watt are in fact as much due to Murdock as to Watt. Examples are the piston and slide valve and the sun-and-planet gearing. A number of other inventions are attributed to Murdock alone: typical of these is the oscillating cylinder engine which obviated the need for an overhead beam.In about 1784 he planned a steam-driven road carriage of which he made a working model. He also planned a high-pressure non-condensing engine. The model carriage was demonstrated before Murdock's friends and travelled at a speed of 6–8 mph (10–13 km/h). Boulton and Watt were both antagonistic to their employees' developing independent inventions, and when in 1786 Murdock set out with his model for the Patent Office, having received no reply to a letter he had sent to Watt, Boulton intercepted him on the open road near Exeter and dissuaded him from going any further.In 1785 he married Mary Painter, daughter of a mine captain. She bore him four children, two of whom died in infancy, those surviving eventually joining their father at the Soho Works. Murdock was a great believer in pneumatic power: he had a pneumatic bell-push at Sycamore House, his home near Soho. The pattern-makers lathe at the Soho Works worked for thirty-five years from an air motor. He also conceived the idea of a vacuum piston engine to exhaust a pipe, later developed by the London Pneumatic Despatch Company's railway and the forerunner of the atmospheric railway.Another field in which Murdock was a pioneer was the gas industry. In 1791, in Redruth, he was experimenting with different feedstocks in his home-cum-office in Cross Street: of wood, peat and coal, he preferred the last. He designed and built in the backyard of his house a prototype generator, washer, storage and distribution plant, and publicized the efficiency of coal gas as an illuminant by using it to light his own home. In 1794 or 1795 he informed Boulton and Watt of his experimental work and of its success, suggesting that a patent should be applied for. James Watt Junior was now in the firm and was against patenting the idea since they had had so much trouble with previous patents and had been involved in so much litigation. He refused Murdock's request and for a short time Murdock left the firm to go home to his father's mill. Boulton \& Watt soon recognized the loss of a valuable servant and, in a short time, he was again employed at Soho, now as Engineer and Superintendent at the increased salary of £300 per year plus a 1 per cent commission. From this income, he left £14,000 when he died in 1839.In 1798 the workshops of Boulton and Watt were permanently lit by gas, starting with the foundry building. The 180 ft (55 m) façade of the Soho works was illuminated by gas for the Peace of Paris in June 1814. By 1804, Murdock had brought his apparatus to a point where Boulton \& Watt were able to canvas for orders. Murdock continued with the company after the death of James Watt in 1819, but retired in 1830 and continued to live at Sycamore House, Handsworth, near Birmingham.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsRoyal Society Rumford Gold Medal 1808.Further ReadingS.Smiles, 1861, Lives of the Engineers, Vol. IV: Boulton and Watt, London: John Murray.H.W.Dickinson and R.Jenkins, 1927, James Watt and the Steam Engine, Oxford: Clarendon Press.J.A.McCash, 1966, "William Murdoch. Faithful servant" in E.G.Semler (ed.), The Great Masters. Engineering Heritage, Vol. II, London: Institution of Mechanical Engineers/Heinemann.IMcNBiographical history of technology > Murdock (Murdoch), William
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85 tap-off unit
блок (защиты) отходящих линий
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Рис. Schneider Electric1 - Шинопровод;
2 - Блоки отходящих линий
3 - Шкафы;Параллельные тексты EN-RU
In an overhead installation, the distribution system is installed above the bays and only edgewise.
[Schneider Electric]В электроустановках с верхним распределением электроэнергии шинопроводы располагают над рядами шкафов в положении "на ребро".
[Перевод Интент]
Рис. Schneider Electric
Блок на три отходящие линии
Рис. Schneider Electric
Блок на три отходящие линии. Схема электрическая подключенийПараллельные тексты EN-RU
Tap-off unit
1P+N 32A 3 feeders wall-mounted enclosure.
[Schneider Electric]Блок отходящих линий
3 линии (1 фаза + N, 32 А) в корпусе для монтажа на вертикальной поверхности.
[Перевод Интент]
ответвительное устройство (на шинопроводе)
ответвительная коробка (на шинопроводе)
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ответвительное устройство
узел ответвления
Устройство отвода электроэнергии от секции шинопровода с местами для присоединения ответвительных устройств (см. 2.3.6), например с помощью роликов, щеток или втычных устройств.
Узел ответвления может быть включен постоянно и предназначаться для работы с одной или несколькими комбинациями цепей питания, связи или управления.
Узел ответвления может включать в себя дополнительные устройства, такие как устройства защиты (например, предохранители, разъединители с плавкими предохранителями, автоматические выключатели, автоматические выключатели дифференциального тока), электронное оборудование для связи или дистанционного управления, контакторы, розетки, соединительную арматуру, такую как предварительно смонтированные клеммы с винтовым или безвинтовым креплением, и т.д.
Узлы ответвления могут представлять собой устройства, прошедшие частичные типовые испытания (ЧИ НКУ).
[ ГОСТ Р 51321.2-2009]EN
tap-off unit
outgoing unit for tapping-off power from the busbar trunking unit with tap-off facilities (see 2.3.6), such as rollers, brushes or plug-in devices
A tap-off unit may also be permanently connected and can be intended for one or any combinations of power, communication or control circuits.
A tap-off unit may contain accessories, such as protective devices (for example fuse, fuse-switch, switch-fuse, circuit-breaker, residual current circuit-breaker), electronic apparatus for communication or remote control, contactors, socket-outlets, connecting facilities such as prewired, screw-type or screw-less type terminals, etc.
Tap-off units may be partially type-tested assemblies (PTTA).
[IEC 60439-2, ed. 3.0 (2000-03)]FR
élément de dérivation
unité de départ d'une canalisation préfabriquée avec possibilité de dérivations (voir 2.3.6), telles que matériel à contact roulant ou glissant ou connecteurs débrochables
Un élément de dérivation peut être connecté d’une façon permanente et peut être destiné à recevoir une ou plusieurs combinaisons de circuits de puissance, de communication ou de contrôle.
Un élément de dérivation peut aussi contenir des accessoires, tels que des dispositifs de protection (par exemple fusibles, fusibles-interrupteur, interrupteur-fusibles, disjoncteurs, disjoncteurs à courant résiduel), de l’appareillage électronique à usage de communication ou de contrôle à distance, des contacteurs pour des fonctions d’automatisation, des prises de courant, des facilités de raccordement telles que du précâblage ou des bornes de raccordement du type à vis ou du type sans vis, etc.
Les éléments de dérivation peuvent être des ensembles dérivés de série (EDS).
[IEC 60439-2, ed. 3.0 (2000-03)]2.3. Номинальные токи шинопроводов и их ответвительных устройств (коробок, штепселей, ответвительных секций) должны соответствовать...
4.4. Конструкция шинопровода с ответвительными устройствами, предназначенными для разъемного присоединения приемников электрической энергии, должна исключать возможность подключения нулевых контактов ответвительных устройств к фазным проводникам шинопровода.
4.4а. Конструкция ответвительных устройств, предназначенных для разъемного присоединения приемников электрической энергии, должна обеспечивать опережающее подключение заземляющих контактов ответвительных устройств к заземленной оболочке или заземляющему проводнику шинопровода до подключения фазных контактов ответвительных устройств к фазным проводникам шинопровода, или должен обеспечиваться надежный контакт металлической оболочки ответвительного устройства с металлической оболочкой шинопровода до соприкосновения фазных контактов ответвительного устройства с фазными проводниками шинопровода
[ ГОСТ 6815-79]
Ответвительную коробку вставляют через окно, при этом втычные контакты соединяют с шинами и коробка фиксируется на шинопроводе.
[ВСН 363-76]
Тематики
- изделие электромонтажное
- электропроводка, электромонтаж
Синонимы
Примечание(1) В документации Schneider ElectricСопутствующие термины
EN
FR
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > tap-off unit
СтраницыСм. также в других словарях:
overhead distribution summary — See: overhead analysis sheet … Accounting dictionary
overhead analysis sheet — overhead distribution summary A form on which the manufacturing overhead is charged to the cost centres of an organization by using appropriate allocation or apportionment techniques for each item of overhead cost … Accounting dictionary
Overhead power line — This article is about power lines for general transmission of electrical power. For overhead lines used to power road and rail vehicles, see Overhead lines. Transmission lines in Lund, Sweden … Wikipedia
distribution charges — Overhead charges O ver*head char ges, Overhead expenses O ver*head expenses, etc. (Accounting) Those general charges or expenses in any business which cannot be charged up as belonging exclusively to any particular part of the work or product, as … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Overhead charges — O ver*head char ges, Overhead expenses O ver*head expenses, etc. (Accounting) Those general charges or expenses in any business which cannot be charged up as belonging exclusively to any particular part of the work or product, as where different… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Overhead expenses — Overhead charges O ver*head char ges, Overhead expenses O ver*head expenses, etc. (Accounting) Those general charges or expenses in any business which cannot be charged up as belonging exclusively to any particular part of the work or product, as … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Distribution uniformity — or DU in irrigation is a measure of how uniformly water is applied to the area being watered, expressed as a percentage. The distribution uniformity is often calculated when performing an irrigation audit. The DU should not be confused with the… … Wikipedia
distribution overhead — distribution cost; = distribution expense The cost classification that includes the costs incurred in delivering a product to the customers. Examples include postage, transport, packaging, and insurance … Accounting dictionary
distribution overhead — distribution cost; distribution expense The cost classification that includes the costs incurred in delivering a product to the customers. Examples include postage, transport, packaging, and insurance … Big dictionary of business and management
overhead — cost An indirect cost of an organization. Overheads are usually classified as manufacturing overheads, administration overheads, selling overheads, distribution overheads, and research and development costs … Accounting dictionary
overhead — cost An indirect cost of an organization. Overheads are usually classified as manufacturing overheads, administration overheads, selling overheads, distribution overheads, and research and development costs … Big dictionary of business and management
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