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ordain

  • 81 verordnen

    v/t
    1. MED. prescribe ( jemandem for s.o.); jemandem Bettruhe / Bewegung verordnen order s.o. to stay in bed / advise s.o. to get some physical exercise; wenn vom Arzt nicht anders verordnet unless otherwise advised by your physician ( oder doctor)
    2. gesetzlich: decree
    * * *
    to prescribe; to enact
    * * *
    ver|ọrd|nen ptp vero\#rdnet
    vt
    1) (= anordnen) to prescribe, to order; Medikament to prescribe (jdm etw sth for sb)
    2) (old = verfügen) to decree, to ordain
    * * *
    (to advise or order (the use of): My doctor prescribed some pills for my cold; Here is a list of books prescribed by the examiners for the exam.) prescribe
    * * *
    ver·ord·nen *
    vt
    ▪ jdm etw \verordnen to prescribe sth [for sb] [or sb sth]
    ▪ sich dat etw [von jdm] \verordnen lassen to get a prescription for sth [from sb]
    ▪ etw \verordnen to decree [or ordain] sth
    ▪ es wurde verordnet, dass... the authorities have decreed that...
    * * *

    [jemandem etwas] verordnen — prescribe [something for somebody]

    * * *
    1. MED prescribe (
    jemandem for sb);
    jemandem Bettruhe/Bewegung verordnen order sb to stay in bed/advise sb to get some physical exercise;
    wenn vom Arzt nicht anders verordnet unless otherwise advised by your physician ( oder doctor)
    2. gesetzlich: decree
    * * *

    [jemandem etwas] verordnen — prescribe [something for somebody]

    * * *
    v.
    to decree v.
    to enact v.
    to prescribe v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > verordnen

  • 82 Weihe

    f; -, -n
    1. KIRCHL. consecration; eines Priesters: ordination; jemandem die Weihe erteilen Priester: ordain s.o.; Bischof: auch consecrate s.o.; die heiligen Weihen empfangen take (holy) orders; die höheren Weihen haben fig., hum. have been officially ordained (zu as)
    2. (Feierlichkeit) solemnity
    —
    f; -, -n; ORN. harrier
    * * *
    die Weihe
    consecration
    * * *
    Wei|he I ['vaiə]
    f -, -n (ORN)
    harrier II
    f -, -n
    1) (ECCL) consecration; (= Priesterweihe) ordination

    die niederen/höheren Wéíhen — minor/major orders

    2) (= Einweihung) (eines Gebäudes) inauguration; (einer Brücke) (ceremonial) opening; (eines Denkmals) unveiling
    3) (= Feierlichkeit) solemnity
    4)

    (= Ehre) höhere Wéíhen (fig) — greater glory, greater things

    * * *
    Wei·he1
    <-, -n>
    [ˈvaiə]
    f REL consecration no pl
    die niederen/höheren \Weihen the minor/major orders
    die [geistlichen] \Weihen empfangen to take [holy] orders
    ▶ die höheren \Weihen the top
    Weihe2
    <-, -n>
    [ˈvaiə]
    f ORN harrier
    * * *
    I
    die; Weihe, Weihen
    1) (Rel.): (Einweihung) consecration; dedication
    2) (kath. Kirche): (PriesterWeihe, BischofsWeihe) ordination

    die niederen/höheren Weihen — (hist.) the minor/major orders

    II
    die; Weihe, Weihen (Zool.) harrier
    * * *
    Weihe1 f; -, -n
    1. KIRCHE consecration; eines Priesters: ordination;
    jemandem die Weihe erteilen Priester: ordain sb; Bischof: auch consecrate sb;
    die heiligen Weihen empfangen take (holy) orders;
    die höheren Weihen haben fig, hum have been officially ordained (
    zu as)
    2. (Feierlichkeit) solemnity
    Weihe2 f; -, -n; ORN harrier
    * * *
    I
    die; Weihe, Weihen
    1) (Rel.): (Einweihung) consecration; dedication
    2) (kath. Kirche): (PriesterWeihe, BischofsWeihe) ordination

    die niederen/höheren Weihen — (hist.) the minor/major orders

    II
    die; Weihe, Weihen (Zool.) harrier
    * * *
    -n f.
    consecration n.
    ordination (priesthood) n.
    solemnisation n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Weihe

  • 83 wyświęcać

    impf ⇒ wyświecić
    * * *
    (-cam, -casz); perf; - cić; vt
    * * *
    ipf.
    1. rel. ( na kapłana) ordain.
    2. rel. (= poświęcić coś) consecrate.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wyświęcać

  • 84 ordinere

    consecrate, ordain, prescribe
    * * *
    vb ordain;
    ( om læge) prescribe;
    [ lade sig ordinere, blive ordineret] take (holy) orders, be ordained.

    Danish-English dictionary > ordinere

  • 85 ordenado

    adj.
    1 tidy, clean, in order, neat.
    2 organized, orderly.
    3 organized, well-structured, well organized.
    4 ordained.
    past part.
    past participle of spanish verb: ordenar.
    * * *
    1→ link=ordenar ordenar
    1 (habitación) tidy, in order; (persona) tidy, well-organized
    2 RELIGIÓN ordained
    * * *
    (f. - ordenada)
    adj.
    * * *
    ADJ
    1) (=en orden) [habitación, escritorio] tidy; [oficina] well-organized, ordered

    llevan una vida normal y ordenada — they lead a normal, ordered o orderly life

    2) [persona] [al colocar algo] tidy; [en el trabajo] organized
    3) (Rel) ordained, in holy orders
    * * *
    - da adjetivo
    a) [ESTAR] ( en orden) tidy
    b) [SER] < persona> ( metódico) organized, orderly; ( para la limpieza) tidy
    * * *
    = ordered, orderly, tidy [tidier -comp., tidiest -sup.], sorted, ordained, neat and tidy.
    Ex. Work in a duly ordered community should be made attractive by the consciousness of usefulness, by variety, and by being exercised amidst pleasurable surroundings.
    Ex. The maintenance of orderly shelf arrangement is often considered an unimportant chore.
    Ex. Their duty is to come in before school each morning and check that the book checking system is in order and that the library is tidy and presentable.
    Ex. This is an aid to producing properly sorted bibliographies in the format established in the MLA Style Manual.
    Ex. The records of ordained priests, mother superiors and religious brothers and sisters are a neglected but rich source of genealogical information.
    Ex. Singers and other entertainers in Burma have been warned to cut out saucy behaviour and be neat and tidy or face the consequences.
    ----
    * bien ordenado = well-kept, well-ordered.
    * limpito y ordenado = spic(k)-and-span.
    * mantener Algo ordenado = keep + Nombre + tidy, keep + Nombre + in order.
    * mantener ordenado = keep + Nombre + neat and tidy.
    * no ordenado = unsorted.
    * ordenado por fecha = in date order.
    * ordenado por número de clasificación = in class number order.
    * resultado ordenado jerárquicamente = ranked output.
    * secuencia ordenada alfabéticamente por el nombre del autor = author sequence.
    * * *
    - da adjetivo
    a) [ESTAR] ( en orden) tidy
    b) [SER] < persona> ( metódico) organized, orderly; ( para la limpieza) tidy
    * * *
    = ordered, orderly, tidy [tidier -comp., tidiest -sup.], sorted, ordained, neat and tidy.

    Ex: Work in a duly ordered community should be made attractive by the consciousness of usefulness, by variety, and by being exercised amidst pleasurable surroundings.

    Ex: The maintenance of orderly shelf arrangement is often considered an unimportant chore.
    Ex: Their duty is to come in before school each morning and check that the book checking system is in order and that the library is tidy and presentable.
    Ex: This is an aid to producing properly sorted bibliographies in the format established in the MLA Style Manual.
    Ex: The records of ordained priests, mother superiors and religious brothers and sisters are a neglected but rich source of genealogical information.
    Ex: Singers and other entertainers in Burma have been warned to cut out saucy behaviour and be neat and tidy or face the consequences.
    * bien ordenado = well-kept, well-ordered.
    * limpito y ordenado = spic(k)-and-span.
    * mantener Algo ordenado = keep + Nombre + tidy, keep + Nombre + in order.
    * mantener ordenado = keep + Nombre + neat and tidy.
    * no ordenado = unsorted.
    * ordenado por fecha = in date order.
    * ordenado por número de clasificación = in class number order.
    * resultado ordenado jerárquicamente = ranked output.
    * secuencia ordenada alfabéticamente por el nombre del autor = author sequence.

    * * *
    1 [ ESTAR] (en orden) tidy
    tiene el escritorio muy ordenado his desk is very tidy
    2 [ SER] ‹persona› (metódico) organized, orderly; (para la limpieza) tidy
    lleva una vida ordenada she leads an ordered existence
    * * *

     

    Del verbo ordenar: ( conjugate ordenar)

    ordenado es:

    el participio

    Multiple Entries:
    ordenado    
    ordenar
    ordenado
    ◊ -da adjetivo

    a) [ESTAR] ( en orden) tidy

    b) [SER] ‹ persona› ( metódico) organized, orderly;

    ( para la limpieza) tidy
    ordenar ( conjugate ordenar) verbo transitivo
    1 ‹habitación/armario/juguetes› to straighten (up) (esp AmE), to tidy (up) (BrE);
    ‹ fichas› to put in order;

    2


    b) (AmL) ( pedir) ‹taxi/bebida/postre› to order

    3 ‹ sacerdote› to ordain
    ordenarse verbo pronominal
    to be ordained
    ordenado,-a adjetivo tidy
    ordenar verbo transitivo
    1 (un armario, los papeles, etc) to put in order, arrange: ordené los libros por autores, I arranged the books by author
    (una habitación, la casa) to tidy up
    2 (dar un mandato) to order: les ordenó que guardaran silencio, she ordered them to keep quiet
    3 (a un sacerdote, caballero) to ordain
    ' ordenado' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    arreglada
    - arreglado
    - decente
    - escucha
    - mezclar
    - ordenada
    - prolijo
    English:
    immaculate
    - instruct
    - methodical
    - neat
    - order
    - orderly
    - so
    - tidy
    - go
    - must
    - ordered
    - settled
    - shipshape
    - spick-and-span
    * * *
    ordenado, -a adj
    1. [lugar, persona] tidy;
    [vida] ordered
    2. [sacerdote] ordained
    * * *
    adj tidy
    * * *
    ordenado, -da adj
    : orderly, neat
    * * *
    ordenado adj tidy [comp. tidier; superl. tidiest]

    Spanish-English dictionary > ordenado

  • 86 estatuir

    v.
    to establish (ordenar), to ordain, to enact, to prove (probar).
    * * *
    Conjugation model [ HUIR], like link=huir huir
    1 to establish, state
    * * *
    VT
    1) (=establecer) to establish; (=ordenar) to ordain
    2) (=probar) to prove
    * * *
    verbo transitivo (frml) to establish
    * * *
    verbo transitivo (frml) to establish
    * * *
    vt
    ( frml); to establish
    como queda estatuido en el reglamento according to the regulations, as laid down o established in the regulations
    * * *

    estatuir verbo transitivo to establish, enact: la comisión está reunida para estatuir las medidas de emergencia necesarias, the committee is meeting to establish the necessary emergency measures
    * * *
    1. [establecer] to establish;
    según queda estatuido en la ley,… as established o stipulated by law,…
    2. [demostrar] to demonstrate, to prove;
    estatuir una teoría to demonstrate a theory

    Spanish-English dictionary > estatuir

  • 87 ιεροθετεί

    ἱεροθετέω
    ordain sacred rites: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)
    ἱεροθετέω
    ordain sacred rites: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ιεροθετεί

  • 88 ἱεροθετεῖ

    ἱεροθετέω
    ordain sacred rites: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)
    ἱεροθετέω
    ordain sacred rites: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἱεροθετεῖ

  • 89 ιεροθετούσι

    ἱεροθετέω
    ordain sacred rites: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric)
    ἱεροθετέω
    ordain sacred rites: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)

    Morphologia Graeca > ιεροθετούσι

  • 90 ἱεροθετοῦσι

    ἱεροθετέω
    ordain sacred rites: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric)
    ἱεροθετέω
    ordain sacred rites: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἱεροθετοῦσι

  • 91 ιεροθέτης

    ἱ̱εροθέτης, ἱεροθετέω
    ordain sacred rites: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)
    ἱεροθετέω
    ordain sacred rites: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ιεροθέτης

  • 92 ἱεροθέτης

    ἱ̱εροθέτης, ἱεροθετέω
    ordain sacred rites: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)
    ἱεροθετέω
    ordain sacred rites: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)

    Morphologia Graeca > ἱεροθέτης

  • 93 προσνομοθετεί

    προσνομοθετέω
    ordain by law besides: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)
    προσνομοθετέω
    ordain by law besides: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > προσνομοθετεί

  • 94 προσνομοθετεῖ

    προσνομοθετέω
    ordain by law besides: pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic)
    προσνομοθετέω
    ordain by law besides: pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic)

    Morphologia Graeca > προσνομοθετεῖ

  • 95 προσνομοθετούμεν

    προσνομοθετέω
    ordain by law besides: pres ind act 1st pl (attic epic doric)
    προσνομοθετέω
    ordain by law besides: imperf ind act 1st pl (attic epic doric)

    Morphologia Graeca > προσνομοθετούμεν

  • 96 προσνομοθετοῦμεν

    προσνομοθετέω
    ordain by law besides: pres ind act 1st pl (attic epic doric)
    προσνομοθετέω
    ordain by law besides: imperf ind act 1st pl (attic epic doric)

    Morphologia Graeca > προσνομοθετοῦμεν

  • 97 consacrer

    consacrer [kɔ̃sakʀe]
    ➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb
       a. consacrer à ( = dédier à) to devote to
    • pouvez-vous me consacrer un instant ? can you spare me a moment?
       c. ( = entériner) [+ coutume, droit] to establish
    * * *
    kɔ̃sakʀe
    1.
    1) to devote [effort, vie, exposition] (à to)
    2) to sanction [rupture, alliance]
    3) Religion to consecrate [basilique, évêque]; to ordain [prêtre]

    2.
    se consacrer verbe pronominal
    * * *
    kɔ̃sakʀe vt
    1) RELIGION to consecrate
    2) [usage] to sanction, to establish
    3) (= employer)

    Il consacre beaucoup de temps à ses enfants. — He devotes a lot of time to his children.

    Je suis désolé, je n'ai pas beaucoup de temps à vous consacrer. — I'm afraid I can't spare you much time.

    * * *
    consacrer verb table: aimer
    A vtr
    1 ( accorder) to devote [texte, effort, vie, ressources, exposition] (à to); consacrer du temps et de l'argent à qch to devote time and money to sth; consacrer 20 millions à qch to devote 20 million to sth;
    2 ( sanctionner) to sanction [rupture, alliance]; l'usage a consacré le mot the word has gained acceptance through use;
    3 Relig to consecrate [basilique, hostie, évêque]; to ordain [prêtre]; jour consacré holy day.
    B se consacrer vpr se consacrer à qch/à faire to devote oneself to sth/to doing; il pourra désormais se consacrer à son passe-temps favori from now on he'll be able to devote himself to his favouriteGB hobby.
    [kɔ̃sakre] verbe transitif
    1. [réserver quelque chose à]
    consacrer quelque chose à to devote ou to dedicate something to
    2. RELIGION [pain, autel, église, évêque] to consecrate
    consacrer un temple à Jupiter to consecrate ou to dedicate a temple to Jupiter
    3. [entériner - pratique, injustice] to sanction, to hallow
    4. [couronner - artiste, acteur] to crown, to turn into a star
    ————————
    se consacrer à verbe pronominal plus préposition
    to devote ou to dedicate oneself to

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > consacrer

  • 98 предопределям

    predetermine, predestine, preordain, foreordain
    * * *
    предопредѐлям,
    гл. predetermine, predestine, preordain, foreordain.
    * * *
    destine; foredoom; foreordain; mean{mi;n}; ordain; pre-ordain
    * * *
    predetermine, predestine, preordain, foreordain

    Български-английски речник > предопределям

  • 99 LEGGJA

    * * *
    (legg, lagða, lagiðr, lagðr, laginn), v.
    1) to lay, place (Már hafði lagt höfuð sitt í kné Rannveigar);
    leggja net, to lay a net;
    2) to put;
    leggja eld í, to put fire to;
    leggja söðul á hest, to put a saddle on a horse;
    leggja árar upp, to lay up the oars, give up pulling;
    leggja ofan segi, to haul down, take in the sails;
    leggja at jörðu, at velli (or við jörðu, við velli), to overthrow, slay, kill;
    leggja hlut sinn, to lose one’s lot, be worsted;
    3) to lay, drop, of a beast (hvelparnir, er eigi vóru lagðir);
    4) to lay, make, build;
    leggja garða, to make fences;
    5) to appoint, fix (leggja stefnu, leika, bardaga);
    6) to tax, value (hann lagði hálft landit fyrir sex tigi silfrs);
    leggja e-n úgildan, to award no fine for, put no price on;
    leggja at léttu, to make light of;
    leggja sakar, to settle strife;
    leggja lög, to lay down laws;
    leggja leið sína, to take a direction;
    hann lagði mjök kvámur sínar í Ögr, he was in the habit of coming often to O.;
    8) to allot, assign (þér mun lagit verða at vera einvaldskonungr yfir Noregi);
    hvat mun til líkna lagt Sigurði, what comfort is there appointed for S.?;
    þér var lengra líf lagit, a longer life was destined for thee;
    9) to lay out, pay, discharge;
    leggja at veði, to give as bail;
    leggja á hættu, to risk;
    leggja á mikinn kostnað, to run into great expenses;
    leggja líf á, to stake one’s life on a thing;
    leggja fé til höfuðs e-m, to set a price on one’s head;
    10) to lay a ship’s course, stand of or on, sail, absol., or the ship in dat. or acc., lét hann blása herblástr ok leggja út ór höfninni, and sailed out of the harbour;
    leggja at, to land (lagði hann at við Sundólfsstaði);
    in a naval battle, to attack (lögðu þeir þá at þeim);
    leggja undir land, to stand in towards land;
    leggja (skip) í rétt, to drift or run before the wind;
    11) to set off, start;
    leggja á flótta, to take toftight;
    leggja eptir e-m, to pursue;
    12) to stab, thrust, with a weapon (Þ. leggr hann spjóti til bana);
    13) impers. it turns, is driven in a direction (of smoke, smell, fire);
    hingat leggr allan reykinn, all the smoke blows hitherward;
    to freeze over, be covered with snow or ice (þá er ísa lagði á vötn);
    leggja nær, to be on the brink of;
    nær lagði þat úfœru einu sinni, it had well nigh come to a disaster;
    14) with preps.:
    leggja e-t af, to cede, give up (H. bróðir hans lagði af við hann sinn part í eyjunni);
    to leave off, desist from (legg af héðan af versagørð, sagði erkibiskup);
    leggja af fénað, to slaughter cattle;
    leggja e-t aptr, to give back, return (báðu mik leggja aptr taflit);
    leggja at, leggja at landi, to land;
    leggja at e-m, to attack;
    leggja e-t á e-n, to impose, lay (a burden, tax) upon one (leggja skatt, skyldir, yfirbót á e-n);
    leggja e-t á við e-n = leggja e-t á e-n;
    leggja stund, kapp, hug á e-t, to take pains about, great interest in, a thing;
    leggja ást, elsku, mætur á e-t, to feel love, affection, interest for a thing, to cherish a thing or person;
    leggja fæð, öfund, hatr á, to take dislike, envy, hatred to;
    leggja móti e-m, to oppose, contradict one;
    leggja e-t til, to furnish, contribute, as one’s share (hvern styrk hefir móðir mín til lagit með þér?);
    leggja fátt til, to say little, be reserved;
    leggja lof til, to give praise to;
    leggja gott (illt) til e-s, to lay a good (or ill) word to one, to interfere in a friendly (or unfriendly) manner;
    leggja e-t til lofs e-m, to put a thing to a person’s credit;
    leggja e-t til orðs, to talk about;
    leggja e-m e-t til ámælis, orðs, to blame one for a thing;
    leggja e-t undir or undir sik, to conquer, vanquish (Knútr konungr lagði allt land undir sik íNoregi);
    leggja e-t undir e-n, to submit a matter to a person, refer to (þeir höfðu lagit mál undir Njál);
    leggja undir trúnað e-s, to trust;
    ok er þat mjök undir hann lagit, it depends much on him;
    leggja e-t undir þegnskap sinn, to assert on one’s honour;
    leggja e-t upp við e-n, to hand over to one;
    leggja e-t eigi langt upp, not to make much of, to make light of (eigi legg ek slíkt langt upp);
    leggja e-t við e-t, to add to (leggja aðra tölu við aðra);
    leggja við líf sitt, höfuð sitt, to stake one’s life;
    leggja við sekt, to fix a fine;
    15) refl., leggjast.
    * * *
    a causal of liggja, q. v.; pres. legg, pl. leggjum; pret. lagði; subj. legði; imperat. legg or leggðú; part. lagiðr, lagið, lagit; contr. lagðr, lögð, lagt; part. laginn, Fb. ii. 386, which form is in mod. Icel. used as an adjective only; a part. pass. lagztr, lögzt, lagzt, Fas. ii. 345, and in mod. usage: [Ulf. lagjan = τιθέναι; A. S. lecgan; Engl. lay; O. H. G. legjan; Germ. legen; Swed. lägga; Dan. lægge]:—to lay.
    A. Prop. to lay, place; ok lagði hann á altara, Ver. 14; er hann var lagiðr á bálit, Hkr. i. 32; á lúðr lagiðr, Vþm.; vóru steinar lagðir í hring utan um, Eg. 486; Már lá útar á bekk, ok hafði lagt höfuð sitt í kné Rannveigar, Sturl. i. 13; leggja net, to lay a net, K. Þ. K. 88:—to lay down, leggja sinn aldr, Ht.
    2. to put; leggja band um, umhverfis, to fasten a string round the body, Eg. 340; leggja saman augun, to put the eyes together, shut them, id.; leggja eld í, to put fire to, Nj. 74, 131; leggja hendr at síðum mér, Fms. x. 331; leggja stýri í lag, to put it right, Hkr. i. 32; leggja ofan segl ok viðu, to haul down, take in the sails, Fms. iv. 372, ix. 23; l. lénur, söðul, á hest, to put a saddle on a horse, Nj. 74, Landn. 151; l. á hest, or leggja á (simply), to saddle; leggja hapt á hest, Grág. i. 436; l. mark á, of sheep, 426; l. hús ofan, to pull it down, Bs. i. 163; l. klyfjar ofan, to unload a horse, K. Þ. K. 94; l. klyfjar upp, to pack a horse, N. G. L. i. 349; l. árar upp, to lay up the oars, give up pulling, Edda 36: the mod. phrase, leggja árar í bát, to give a thing up, lose heart; l. fyrir lið, to give up, see lið; fyrir lagðr, outworn, exhausted, Mar. 1060, Fas. ii. 278.
    3. leggja at jörðu, at velli (or við jörðu, við velli), to overthrow, make bite the dust, Nj. 117, Eg. 426, Fms. vii. 296, viii. 43, x. 257, Njarð. 378; leggja fyrir borð, to put overboard, metaph. to forsake, Clem. 47; leggja í leg, to lay waste, Grág. ii. 278; leggja hlut sinn, to lay down or lose one’s lot, be worsted, Sturl. iii. 103: leggja mál í görð, to put into court, Nj. 88, 101; l. mál í umræðu, to put it to discussion, Orkn. 426; l. mál til sætta, Nj. 111.
    4. to lay, drop, of a beast; hvelparnir er eigi vóru lagðir, Fb. i. 104.
    II. metaph. in a mental sense; leggja stund, starf, hug, kapp … á e-t, to study a thing, take pains about, interest in it; as also, leggja ást, elsku, mætr á e-t, to feel love, affection, interest for, to love, cherish a thing or person; and again, leggja fæð, öfund, hatr … á, to take dislike, envy to, Al. 95, Ísl. ii. 197, Nj. 31, 46, Eg. 42, 418, Ld. 60, Fb. ii. 229, Fms. i. 31: freq. in old and mod. usage, thus, Sturla lagði mikinn hug á, at láta rita sögu-bækr eptir bókuni þeim er Snorri setti saman, Sturl. ii. 123; leggja e-t e-m til orðs, ámælis, to put a thing to a person’s blame, blame him for it, Nj. 62, 85, 138, 246, Ld. 250; l. e-t til lofs e-m, to laud one, put a thing to a person’s credit, Fms. x. 98.
    2. with prepp.; leggja á, to impose, put upon; leggja skyldir, skatt … á, Fms. x. 51, 93, Rb. 394:—leggja af, to leave off, cease doing; legg af héðan af versa-görð, sagði erkibiskup, ok stúdera heldr í kirkjunnar lögum, Bs. i. 799:—leggja e-t fyrir sik, to set a task before one, Fms. ii. 103, xi. 157:—leggja til, to add to, xi. 51, Hom. 138:—leggja undir or undir sik, to lay under oneself, conquer, vanquish, Fms. i. 3, x. 35, Eg. 12, Stj. 46, 146; leggja e-t undir þegnskap sinn, to assert on one’s honour, Grág. i. 29, Nj. 150; leggja e-t undir e-n, to submit it to a person, refer to, 105; l. e-t undir trúnað e-s, to trust, Fms. ix. 397; ok er þat mjök undir hann lagit, it depends much on him, Bjarn. 52:—leggja út, mod. to translate (út-legging):—leggja við, to add to, Grág. i. 22, Hom. 138, 155. Rb. 88, Al. 358.
    III. to lay, place, found, build; leggja afla, Vsp. 7; leggja garða, to make fences, Rm. 12; leggja götur, to make roads, Dipl. iv. 12; leggja lúðra, to place right, adjust the bin, Gs. 3; leggja leið, to take a direction, Fas. i. 57; hann lagði mjök kvámur sínar í Ögr, he was in the habit of coming to O., Fbr. 30; leggja e-t í vana sinn, to make a habit of.
    2. metaph. to lay, settle; leggja sakar, to settle strife, Vsp. 64; leggja landrétt, to settle the public rights, make laws, Sighvat; leggja lög, to lay down laws, of the three weird sisters ordering the fate of men, Vsp.:—to lay down, ordain, lagt er allt fyrir, all is predestined, Skv. I, Skm. 13, Ls. 48; era með löstum lögð æfi þér, Skv. 1, 33; hvat mun til líkna lagt Sigurði, 30; leggja á, to ordain, en þú hugfest þá hluti er ek segi þér, ok legg á þik, Bs. i. 199; ef þeir eru á lagðir ( ordered) fyrir váttum, Gþl. 439; þá hluti er ek hefi á lagt við þik, Eg. 738; leggja lög á, to make, lay down a law, Bs. i. 28: leggja ríkt á, to order peremptorily: of a spell, leggja á, to enchant; ‘mæli eg um og legg eg á!’ is in the tales the formula with which witches say the spell.
    3. to appoint, fix, a meeting or the like; eru þá leikar lagðir í Ásbjarnar-nesi, Ld. 196; leikr var lagiðr á Hvítár-völlum, Eg. 188; þeir lögðu við landsmenn hálfs-mánaðar frið, 228; leggja stefnu með sér, Fms. i. 36; var lögð konunga-stefna í Elfi, vii. 62; leggja bardaga við e-n, xi. 418; l. með sér vináttu, Eg. 278; Augustus keisari lagði frið ( established peace) um allan heim, Edda.
    IV. to tax, value (fjár-lag); hross eru ok lögð, hestr fjögurra vetra gamall við kú, Grág. i. 503; leggja lag á mjöl, ii. 404; ef fyrr er keypt en lag er á lagt, id.; leggja lag á varning manna, Ísl. ii. 126; þat þykkir mér jafnligast at þú leggir land svá dýrt, en ek kjósa hvárr okkarr leysa skal, … hann lagði hálft landit fyrir sex tigi silfrs, … er þú leggr svá údýrt Helgafells-land, Eb. 38; vil ek þat vinna til sætta at leggja son minn úgildan, Nj. 250; at Hallr af Síðu hafði lagit úgildan son sinn, ok vann þat til sætta, 251; leggja at léttu, to lay a tax on light, Fas. iii. 553.
    V. to lay out, pay, discharge; leggja at veði, to give as bail, Edda 17; buðu at leggja sik í veð fyrir þessa menn, Nj. 163; leggja á hættu, to risk, Eg. 86; leggja á mikinn kostnað, to run into great expences, Eg. 43; leggja veð eðr fá vörzlu, Gþl. 389: leggja í kostnað, to expend, Fms. xi. 232; leggja sik í háska, veð, to put oneself in danger, to stake one’s life, vii. 263, Nj. 163:—leggja aptr, to pay back, Grett. 174 new Ed.; leggja líf á, to stake one’s life on a thing, Nj. 106, 178:—l. fram, to lay forth, lay out, exhibit (fram-lag); allan þann sóma er hann hefir fram lagit, Ld. 32; mikit muntú þurfa fram at leggja með honum, þvíat hón á allan arf eptir mik, Nj. 3; l. fram líf sitt, Eg. 426:—leggja til, to pay to, furnish, contribute, as one’s share; hvern styrk hefir móðir mín til lagit með þér, Nj. 7; hvat viltú þá til leggja? langskip tvau, 42; skortir mik eigi fé til at leggja fyrir farit, 128; kunni hann til alls góð ráð at leggja, Eg. 2; hefi ek þar til (lagit) mörg orð, 728; lét ek þar sælu-hús göra ok lagða fé til, Fms. vii. 122, Js. 4; þau ráð er Gregoríus lagði til, Fms. vii. 258; l. fé til höfuðs e-m, to set a price on one’s head, Nj. 112, Grett. passim:—metaph., leggja fátt til, to say little, be reserved, Nj. 88, 112; Gunnarr lagði ekki til, G. remained silent, 52; leggja lof til, to give praise to, Eg. 33; leggja orð í (til), to ‘lay a word to,’ say a word in a matter, remonstrate, Grág. i. 290; leggja gott, íllt til e-s, to lay a good (or ill) word to, to interfere in a friendly (or unfriendly) manner, Sturl. iii. 151 (til-lögur):—leggja hlut sinn, líf sitt, við, to risk one’s lot, stake one’s life, i. 162, Nj. 113, 218; l. sik allan við, to do one’s best, Eg. 738; l. sekt við, l. lögbrot við, of a penalty, Nj. 113, Eg. 352, H. E. i. 505:—leggja út, to lay out, pay, Vm. 33; of betting, Orkn. 200:—leggja fé upp, to lay up, invest; l. fé upp í jörð, Dipl. v. 21; lagða ek upp við minn kæra Orm biskup hálfan viðreka, I made it over to O., ii. 4; l. upp fé, to lay up, board.
    VI. of direction, esp. as a naut. term, to stand off or on, lay a ship’s course, esp. from or towards a port, to or from an attack, to sail, proceed to sea, absol., or the ship in dat. or acc., leggja skip or skipi; þú skalt leggja fram sem þér líkar (place the ship to attack), Nj. 8; ok leggr fram skeiðina jafnfram skipi Rúts, id.; þeir leggja út undir eina ey ok bíða þar byrjar, 133; hann lagði skip sín inn á sundit, 271; þeir bjuggusk um sem skjótast ok lögðu út skipunum, Eg. 358; en er skipit var lagit út undir Fenhring, Fms. x. 64; Sigvaldi leggr skip sitt í miðja fylking ( lays his ship alongside of), xi. 126; þeir hittu drómund einn í hafi ok lögðu til níu skipum ok borðusk, … at lyktum lögðu þeir snekkjunum undir drómundinn, Hkr. iii. 353; leggja undir land, to stand in towards land, Eb. 126, where in a metaph. sense = to give in; lögðu þeir eigi inn í ósinn, en lögðu útarliga á höfnina, Ísl. ii. 126; bauð hann út leiðangri at liði ok skipum ok lagði ( stood) út til Staðs fyrir innan Þórsbjörg, Fms. i. 12; síðan leggja þeir í Löginn upp, Hkr. i. 32; Knútr konungr lagði þegar upp í ána ok at kastalanum, Fms. ix. 23, xi. 196; réru þeir langskipinu upp í ána ok lögðu til bæjar þess, Eg. 80; lögðu víkingar við þat frá, Landn. 223; þá lögðu þeir at nesi einu, Eg. 161; ok lögðu þar at landi, 203; lagði hann at ( landed) við Sundólfs-staði, Fms. ix. 483; en er þeir koma norðr at Hákonar-hellu þá lögðu þeir þar at, Hkr. i. 160: leggja at, to attack, in a naval battle (atlaga); lögðu þeir þá at þeim, Nj. 25, Eg. 81; munu vér leggja til orrostu við þá, Fms. vii. 257; létusk allir búnir at leggja at þeim Hákoni, id.; ef þeir leggja at, Jómsvíkingar, xi. 134:—leggja í rétt, to drift or run before the wind, skipverjar, þeir er sigla vildu, eðr þeir er í rétt vildu leggja skipit, Fbr. 59; mæltu þeir er leið sögðu at varligra væri at lægja seglit ok leggja skipit í rétt um nóttina, en sigla til lands at ljósum degi, Fms. ii. 64; þá kom andviðri ok leggja þeir í rétt, Bs. i. 420; þá lögðu þeir í rétt harðan, kom á stormr svá at eigi fengu þeir lengi í rétti legit, ok sigldu þeir þá við eitt rif, Bær. 5; þá kemr enn landviðri ok leggja cnn í rétt ok rekr vestr í haf, Bs. i. 483; þá lögðu þeir í rétt harðan, 484; féll veðrit ok görði lögn, lögðu þeir þá í rétt, ok létu reiða fyrir nokkurar nætr, Eg. 372.
    2. without the notion of sea, to start; leggja á flótta, to turn to flight, fly, Fms. x. 241, xi. 341, 391, Orkn. 4, Hkr. i. 319, passim; leggja ú fund þeirra, Fms. vii. 258; leggja eptir, to pursue, x. 215; leggja upp, to start on a journey: metaph., leggja e-t ekki langt upp, Grett. 51 new Ed.
    3. to stab, thrust with a weapon, the weapon in dat. or absol. (lag = a thrust), Nj. 8, 64, Njarð. 378, Eg. 216, 258, 298, Nj. 43, 56, Grág. ii. 7, Gþl. 165, passim; opp. to höggva, höggva ok leggja, hann hjó ok lagði, and the like.
    VII. impers. it turns, in driven in a direction, of smoke, smell, fire, or the like; hingat leggr allan reykinn, all the smoke blows thitherward, Nj. 202; en eldinn lagði at þeim, Fms. i. 266; fyrir údaun er ór hauginum mun út leggja, iv. 28; varask gust þann ok údaun er út lagði or haugnum, … af fýlu þeirri sem út lagði, Ísl. ii. 45; ok er eldrinn var görr, lagði reykinn upp í skarðit, Eb. 220; ef hval leggr út, if a (dead) whale is driven off land, Gþl. 462:—of ice, snow, to freeze, be covered with snow, ice, þá leggr snjó nokkurn fyrir þá, 655 xv. 12; er ís leggr á vatnit, Grág. ii. 287; þá er ísa lagði á vötn, Fms. ii. 103: the place frozen in acc., vóru íslög mikil ok hafði langt lagt lit Breiðafjörð, Ld. 286; lagði ok Ögrsvatn, Fbr. 30 new Ed.; lagði fjörðinn út langt, 60 new Ed.: part., íss var lagðr á Hofstaða-vág, Eb. 236:—of winter, cold, þegar er gott er ok vetr (acc.) leggr á, Grett. 24 new Ed.; lagði þegar á frer ok snjófa, Bs. i. 872; but pers., leggr á hríðir ok snjóvar (better snjóva), Bs. i. 198.
    2. the phrase, leggja nær, to ‘lie near,’ be on the brink of; nær lagði þat úfæru eitt sinn, it had well nigh come to a disaster, Edda 17; lagði þá svá nær at allr þingheimr mundi berjask, it was on the brink of …, Nj. 163; lagði nær at hann mundi reka í svelginn, Fms. x. 145.
    B. Reflex. to lay oneself, lie; leggjask niðr í runna nokkura, Nj. 132; er Skálm merr yður leggsk undir klyfjum, Landn. 77; þá leggjask í akrinn flugur þær, er …, 673 A. 3:—of going to bed, þeir höfðu lagizk til svefns, were gone to sleep, Nj. 155; Skarphéðinn lagðisk ekki niðr um kveldit, 170:—leggjask með konu, to cohabit (illicitly), Fms. i. 57, K. Á. 118, Fas. iii. 390, Grág. i. 351:—of illness, to fall sick, take to bed, tók hón sótt ok lagðisk í rekkju, Nj. 14; þá lét hann búa hvílu sína ok lagðisk í sótt, Fms. xi. 214: the phrase, leggjask e-t ekki undir höfuð, not lay it under one’s pillow, do it promptly, be mindful of a thing, ii. 120, v. 264:—leggjask á e-t, to fall upon, of robbers, beasts of prey, etc.; at spillvirkjar mundi l. á fé þeirra, i. 226, Grett. 125 new Ed.; Vindr lögðusk á valinn ok raufuðu, xi. 380: örn lagðisk ( prayed) í eyna, Bs. i. 350:—leggjask fyrir, to take rest, lie down, from exhaustion, sickness, or the like, 387; lögðusk þá fyrir bæði menn ok hestar af úviðri, Sturl. iii. 292; þá lögðusk leiðsagnar-menn fyrir, þvíat þeir vissu eigi hvar þeir vóru komnir, Fms. viii. 52; fyrir leggjask um e-t mál, to give it up, Bs. i. 194: leggjask niðr, to pass out of use, cease, Fms. x. 179, xi. 12: leggjask á, to arise, mun sá orðrómr á leggjask, at …, Nj. 32, Fms. i. 291; úþokki lagðisk á milli þeirra bræðra, xi. 14.
    2. to cease; at sá úvandi leggisk sem áðr hefir verit, Fms. i. 280.
    II. to swim (partly answering to A. VI); leggjask til sunds, to go into the water and swim, Ld. 46; þeir leggjask um hríð … Sigmundr leggsk þá um hríð … hann lagðisk síðar ( swam behind), Fær. 173; hann lagðisk eptir geldingi gömlum út í Hvalsey, Landn. 107; Grettir lagðisk nú inn á fjörðinn, Grett. 148; hann lagðisk yfir þvert sundit ok gékk þar á land, 116, Hkr. i. 287, Finnb. 266; þeir koma upp ok leggjask til lands, Ld. 168; for legðir read legðiz, Njarð. 378.
    2. to set out; leggjask í hernað, víking, to set out on a freebooting expedition, Fms. x. 414, passim: leggjask út, to set out into the wilderness, as a highwayman, Odd. 8, Fas. i. 154, passim (útilegu-maðr = a highwayman); ek lögðumk út á merkr, Fms. ii. 103; leggjask á flótta = leggja á flótta, to take to flight, xi. 305: leggjask djúpt, to dive deep (metaph.), Nj. 102; leggjask til e-s, to seek, try eagerly for, Stj. 90, Bs. i. 198; leggjask í e-t, to occupy oneself with, Rb. 312.
    3. á lögðusk logn mikil, þokur ok sælægjur, Orkn. 358; vindar lögðusk ( the wind wafted) af hrauninu um kveldum, Eb. 218, (see A. VII): the phrase, ekki lagðisk mjök á með þeim frændum, they were not on good terms, Ld. 68: ok lagðisk lítt á með þeim Snorra, Sturl. i. 124; þeir töluðu lengi ok lagðisk vel á með þeim, things went well with them, Orkn. 408; þungt hefir á lagizk með okkr Strút-Haraldi jarli um hríð, Fms. xi. 84; Steinólfi þótti þat líkt ok ekki, ok lagðisk lítt á með þeim, Gullþ. 11:—lítið leggsk fyrir e-n, to come to a shameful end; lítið lagðisk nú fyrir kappann, þvíat hann kafnaði í stofu-reyk sem hundr, Grett. 115; svá lítið sem fyrir hann lagðisk, who had been so easily slain, had made so poor a defence, Ld. 150; lítið lagðisk hór fyrir góðan dreng, er þrælar skyldu at bana verða, Landn. 36; kann vera, at nú leggisk lítið fyrir hann, ek skal ráðin til setja, Fms. iv. 166.
    III. recipr., leggjask at, to attack one another, Fms. xi. 130: leggjask hendr á, to lay hands on fine another, Ld. 154; leggjask hugi á, to take a liking for each other, Bárð.: leggjask nær, to run close up to one another, of two boats, Gísl. 51.
    IV. part. lagðr, as adj. fit, destined to a thing, or fitted, of natural gifts; at hann mundi bæði spá-maðr vesa ok lagðr til mikils þrifnaðar ok gæfu Gyðinga-lýð, 625. 87; vera kann at þér sé meirr lagðr ( that thou art more fitted for) fésnúðr ok ferðir en tilstilli um mála-ferli, i. e. that thou art more fitted to be a traveller than a lawyer, Band. 5; öllu því íllu sem honum var lagit, Fb. i. 215; hón var þeim til lýta lagin, she was doomed to be their destruction, Sól. 11; sem mælt er um þá menn sem mjök er sú íþrótt lagin, Fms. v. 40; þvíat þér mun lagit verða at vera (’tis weirded for thee, thou art doomed to be) einvalds konungr yfir öllum Noregi, Fb. i. 564; þér var lengra lif lagit, a longer life was doomed to thee, Fas. iii. 344; allar spár sögðu, at harm mundi verða lagðr til skaða þeim, Edda 19: laginn, expert, skilled, disposed, freq. in mod. usage, hann er laginn fyrir að læra, hann er ekki lund-laginn á það, he has no inclination for it, whence lægni = skill; thus also, lagaðr from laga (q. v.), vera lagaðr fyrir e-t, lagaðr fyrir lærdóm, given to learn, of natural gifts.
    V. part. pass. lagztr; er hann var lagztr niðr, when he had laid himself down, Fas. ii. 345: freq. in mod. usage, hann er lagztr fyrir, lagztr niðr, and so on.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > LEGGJA

  • 100 skikka

    (að), v. to order, set in order order, ordain (rare).
    * * *
    að, [from Germ. schicken], to order, ordain, Fb. iii. 337 (the third hand), Fas. iii. 295, 337 (of the 15th century); for in Sks. 803 the old vellum B has skipaðr, Bs. ii. 306 (verse 8).

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > skikka

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  • ordain — ► VERB 1) make (someone) a priest or minister. 2) order officially. 3) (of God or fate) decide in advance. ORIGIN Latin ordinare, from ordo order …   English terms dictionary

  • ordain — [[t]ɔː(r)de͟ɪn[/t]] ordains, ordaining, ordained 1) VERB When someone is ordained, they are made a member of the clergy in a religious ceremony. [be V ed n] He was ordained a Catholic priest in 1982... [be V ed] Women have been ordained for many… …   English dictionary

  • ordain — ordainable, adj. ordainer, n. ordainment, n. /awr dayn /, v.t. 1. to invest with ministerial or sacerdotal functions; confer holy orders upon. 2. to enact or establish by law, edict, etc.: to ordain a new type of government. 3. to decree; give… …   Universalium

  • ordain — 1) In the OT God is said to ‘ordain’ (AV) or ‘establish’ (NRSV) the government of the Universe (Ps. 8:3) and its geographical divisions (1 Chron. 17:9). This means that God ‘orders’ or ‘appoints’ or ‘institutes’ or ‘invests’. 2) Similarly, he… …   Dictionary of the Bible

  • ordain — or|dain [o:ˈdeın US o:r ] v [T] [Date: 1200 1300; : Old French; Origin: ordener, from Latin ordinare to put in order , from ordo; ORDER1] 1.) to officially make someone a priest or religious leader →↑ordination ▪ Desmond Tutu was ordained in 1960 …   Dictionary of contemporary English

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