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1 δι-οπτήρ
δι-οπτήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, der Späher, Kundschafter; στρατοῦ Il. 10, 562, der das Heer auskundschaftet, ἅπαξ εἰρημέν.; vgl. διοπτεύω und ὀπτήρ; διοπτῆρες καὶ διάγγελοι Plut. Galb. 24 sind die röm. optiones et tesserarii. – Bei Suid. = διόπτρα.
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2 optio
1.optĭo, ōnis, f. [opto], choice, free choice, liberty to choose, privilege, option (class.):2. I.optio haec tua est, utram harum vis condicionem, accipe,
Plaut. Cas. 2, 4, 13:nec mihi jus meum optinendi optio est,
id. Cas. 2, 2, 19:utro frui malis, optio sit tua,
Cic. Fat. 2, 3:vobis datur, utrum velitis,
you have your choice, id. Caecin. 23, 64:potestatem optionemque facere alicui, ut eligat,
to let a person have his choice, id. Div. in Caecil. 14, 45:eligendi cui patroni daretur optio,
id. Brut. 50, 189:hiberna legionis eligendi optio delata commodum,
id. Att. 4, 19, 2 (4, 18, 3):optionem tribuere,
Sulp. Sev. p. 191 Horn.:optionem proponere,
Ambros. Poenit. 2, 6, 50; Aug. Trin. 14, 19:trium tibi datur optio,
Vulg. 2 Reg. 24, 12; id. 1 Par. 21, 10:tutoris,
selection, Gai. Inst. 1, 150.In gen.:II.tibi optionem sumito Leonidam,
Plaut. As. 1, 1, 88:fabricae,
Dig. 50, 6, 6.—In partic., in milit. lang., an adjutant, Tac. H. 1, 21; id. A. 1, 25; Varr. L. L. 5, § 91 Müll.: in re militari optio appellatur is, quem decurio aut centurio optat sibi rerum privatarum ministrum, quo facilius obeat publica officia, Paul. ex Fest. p. 184 Müll.: optio qui nunc dicitur, antea appellabatur accensus. Is adjutor dabatur centurioni a tribuno militum:qui ex eo tempore, quem velint, centurionibus permissum est optare, et nomen ex facto sortitus est,
Fest. p. 198 Müll.:optiones ab optando appellati, quod, etc.,
Veg. Mil. 2, 7.—Very freq. in inscrr., Grut. 551, 3; Malv. Marm. Fels. p. 317 et saep. -
3 αἱρετός
II ([etym.] αἱρέομαι) to be chosen, eligible, opp. φευκτός, Pl.Phlb. 21d sq., Arist.EN 1097a32, etc.: freq. in [comp] Comp. or [comp] Sup., Hdt.1.126, 156, al.; .Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αἱρετός
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4 διοπτήρ
II διάγγελοι καὶ διοπτῆρες, the optiones and tesserarii of the Romans, Plu.Galb.24.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διοπτήρ
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5 διοπτήρ
δι-οπτήρ, ῆρος, ὁ, der Späher, Kundschafter; στρατοῦ, der das Heer auskundschaftet; διοπτῆρες καὶ διάγγελοι sind die röm. optiones et tesserarii
См. также в других словарях:
Optio — Roman Optio in a reenactment at Chesters Fort in May 2000 … Wikipedia
OPTIO — cuiusius muneris administer Paterno, in l. ult. ff. de Zur. immun. Nam, ut scribit Vegetius l. 2. c. 7, et Nonius Marcellus, Optiones ab optando appellati sunt: quod antecedentibuis aegritudine praepeditis, hi tantium adoptati eorum atque vicarli … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
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Anglicism — An anglicism, as most often defined, is a word borrowed from English into another language. Speakers of the recipient language usually consider an anglicism to be substandard or undesirable (as a form of language contamination). Anglicism also… … Wikipedia
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SPECULATORES — apud Firmicum l. 8. c. 26. Plutarcho in Galba, διοπτῆρες καὶ διάγγελοι, exploratores et annuntiatores, Dioni διόπται et ἐρευνηται, in Novo Test. quoque Σπεκουλάτωρες, ex antiquo in Legionibus apud romanos militâtunt et ab exploratoribus fuêre… … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
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