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81 take on
Ex:don't take on so — (stay calm) non te la prendere; (don't worry) non ti preoccupare; take [sb., sth.] on, take on [sb., sth.]/Ex:2) (compete against) giocare contro [team, player]; (fight) combattere contro, affrontare [ opponent]to take sb. on at chess — sfidare qcn. a scacchi
3) (accept) accettare, prendere [work, task]; assumersi, prendersi [ responsibilities]4) (acquire) prendere [look, colour, meaning]* * *1) (to agree to do (work etc); to undertake: He took on the job.) accettare2) (to employ: They are taking on five hundred more men at the factory.) assumere3) ((with at) to challenge (someone) to a game etc: I'll take you on at tennis.) sfidare4) (to get; to assume: His writing took on a completely new meaning.) assumere5) (to allow (passengers) to get on or in: The bus only stops here to take on passengers.) prendere (a bordo)6) (to be upset: Don't take on so!) prendersela* * *1. vi + adv1) old, (fam: become upset) prendersela2) (song, fashion) fare presa2. vt + adv1) (work) accettare, intraprendere, (responsibility) prendersi, addossarsi, (bet, challenger) affrontare* * *Ex:don't take on so — (stay calm) non te la prendere; (don't worry) non ti preoccupare; take [sb., sth.] on, take on [sb., sth.]/Ex:2) (compete against) giocare contro [team, player]; (fight) combattere contro, affrontare [ opponent]to take sb. on at chess — sfidare qcn. a scacchi
3) (accept) accettare, prendere [work, task]; assumersi, prendersi [ responsibilities]4) (acquire) prendere [look, colour, meaning] -
82 take to
take to [sb., sth.]1) (develop liking for) essere preso da [person, job]2) (begin)to take to doing — mettersi o cominciare a fare
to take to one's bed — [ sick person] mettersi a letto
to take to the streets — = diventare un barbone
* * *1) (to find acceptable or pleasing: I soon took to her children/idea.) affezionarsi2) (to begin to do (something) regularly: He took to smoking a pipe.) mettersi a* * *vi + prep1) (develop liking for: person) prendere in simpatia, (games, surroundings, activity) prendere gusto a2)to take to sth — darsi a qcto take to doing sth — prendere or cominciare a fare qc
3) (escape to) fuggire verso* * *take to [sb., sth.]1) (develop liking for) essere preso da [person, job]2) (begin)to take to doing — mettersi o cominciare a fare
to take to one's bed — [ sick person] mettersi a letto
to take to the streets — = diventare un barbone
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83 take off
1) ( leave the ground) [plane] décoller2) ( be successful) [idea, fashion] prendre; [product] marcher; [sales] décoller3) (colloq) ( leave hurriedly) filer (colloq)take [something] off4) ( deduct)to take £10 off (the price) — réduire le prix de 10 livres sterling
5) ( have as holiday)take [something] off, take off [something]6) ( remove) enlever [clothing, shoes]; enlever [lid, feet, hands] ( from de); supprimer [dish, train]; amputer [limb]7) ( withdraw) annuler [show, play]take [somebody] off, take off [somebody]8) (colloq) ( imitate) imiter [person]9) ( remove)to take somebody off the case — [police] retirer l'affaire à quelqu'un
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84 ■ take down
■ take downA v. t. + avv.1 calare dall'alto; tirare giù; prendere giù (fam.): to take a book down from the shelf, tirare giù un libro dallo scaffale2 abbassare, calare; ammainare ( una bandiera e sim.): to take down one's trousers, calarsi i pantaloni3 portare giù (o da basso): Please, take down these papers to the assistant manager, La prego di portare giù questi documenti al vicedirettore5 abbattere; demolire: to take down an old house [a tottering bridge], abbattere una vecchia casa [demolire un ponte traballante]6 annotare; prendere nota di; scrivere; prendere giù (fam.); trascrivere: The constable took down my name and address, il poliziotto prese nota del mio nome e dell'indirizzo; to take down an interview in shorthand, fare la trascrizione stenografica di un'intervista; (leg.) to take down a statement, verbalizzare una dichiarazione7 (fig. fam.) ridimensionare (q.); umiliare; far abbassare la cresta a (q.): He is too conceited and needs taking down a bit ( o a peg or two), è troppo presuntuoso: bisogna fargli abbassare un po' la crestaB v. i. + avv.( di un oggetto) smontarsi; essere smontabile. -
85 ■ take back
■ take backv. t. + avv.1 prendere indietro; ripigliare; riprendere; ritirare ( anche fig.): to take back defective goods, prendere indietro la merce difettosa; Stock not bought in the market is taken back by the Bank of England, i titoli di stato invenduti in borsa sono ritirati dalla Banca d'Inghilterra2 portare indietro; riportare; restituire: to take goods back to a shop, riportare merce a un negozio; Take it back where you found it!, riportalo dove l'hai trovato!; Take it back to its owner!, restituiscilo al proprietario!3 riportare; riaccompagnare: This bus will take you back to the town centre, quest'autobus ti riporta in centro; Take Mary back ( home), will you?, riaccompagna a casa Mary, per favore!4 (fig.) ritirare; ritrattare; rimangiarsi (fam.): I take back what I said, ritiro quel che ho detto; to take back one's promise, rimangiarsi la promessa5 (fig.) riportare (q.) al passato; far ritornare ( all'infanzia, ecc.); (far) ricordare il passato: This tune takes me back to my youth, questo motivo mi fa tornare agli anni della giovinezza6 ► take aback -
86 take away
take [sb., sth.] away, take away [sb., sth.]"two pizzas to take away, please" — BE "due pizze da portar via, per favore"
to take away sb.'s appetite — fare passare l'appetito a qcn
2) (subtract) sottrarre [ number]that doesn't take anything away from his achievement — fig. questo non toglie niente al suo successo
* * *1. vi + advhis bad temper took away from the pleasure of our party — ci ha guastato un po' la festa con il suo cattivo umore
2. vt + adv1)to take away (from) — sottrarre (da)2) (remove: person, thing, privilege) togliere, (carry away, lead away) portar viapizzas to take away — pizze fpl da asporto
* * *take [sb., sth.] away, take away [sb., sth.]"two pizzas to take away, please" — BE "due pizze da portar via, per favore"
to take away sb.'s appetite — fare passare l'appetito a qcn
2) (subtract) sottrarre [ number]that doesn't take anything away from his achievement — fig. questo non toglie niente al suo successo
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87 take in
take [sb.] in, take in [sb.]1) (deceive) ingannare, imbrogliare2) (allow to stay) accogliere [person, refugee]; prendere, ospitare [ lodger]; take in [sth.]3) (understand) capire, comprendere [ situation]5) (encompass) comprendere [ developments]6) (absorb) assimilare [ nutrients]; assorbire [ oxygen]; fig. immergersi in [ atmosphere]8) sart. stringere [ garment]9) (accept for payment) fare [qcs.] a domicilio [ washing]* * *1) (to include: Literature takes in drama, poetry and the novel.) comprendere, includere2) (to give (someone) shelter: He had nowhere to go, so I took him in.) accogliere, ospitare3) (to understand and remember: I didn't take in what he said.) capire, afferrare4) (to make (clothes) smaller: I lost a lot of weight, so I had to take all my clothes in.) stringere, restringere5) (to deceive or cheat: He took me in with his story.) ingannare* * *vt + adv1) (bring in: object, harvest) portare dentro, (person) far entrare, (lodger) prendere, ospitare, (orphan) accogliere, (stray dog) raccogliere2) (receive: money) incassare, (laundry, sewing) prendere a domicilio3) Sewing stringere4) (include, cover) coprire, (prices) includere, comprendere5) (grasp, understand: meaning, complex subject) capire, (situation) rendersi conto di, (impressions, sights) assimilare, (visually: surroundings, people, area) prendere nota con uno sguardo6) (deceive, cheat) imbrogliare, abbindolare* * *take [sb.] in, take in [sb.]1) (deceive) ingannare, imbrogliare2) (allow to stay) accogliere [person, refugee]; prendere, ospitare [ lodger]; take in [sth.]3) (understand) capire, comprendere [ situation]5) (encompass) comprendere [ developments]6) (absorb) assimilare [ nutrients]; assorbire [ oxygen]; fig. immergersi in [ atmosphere]8) sart. stringere [ garment]9) (accept for payment) fare [qcs.] a domicilio [ washing] -
88 take away
take away а) убирать; уносить; you may take away можно убирать (со стола);he took away the key он унёс ключ; Please don't take your hand away, it makesme think that you don't like me. б) уводить, увозить, удалять; I'd like totake you away for a holiday, but I don't know when we shall be able to affordit. в) вычитать; to take away five from seven из семи вычесть пять г) отби-рать, отнимать; to take away smb.'s life лишить кого-л. жизни; д) делать хуже;портить; the billboards take away from the scenery щиты для объявлений портятвид -
89 take from
take from а) взять; to take money from a friend взять деньги у друга; hetook the book from the table он взял книгу со стола; to take a book from thelibrary взять книгу в библиотеке; б) верить; считать истинным; take it from meповерьте мне в) принимать (вид, форму и т. п.); г) наследовать (имя, названиеи т. п.); the city of Washington takes its name from George Washington городВашингтон назван в честь Джорджа Вашингтона; д) вычитать; to take one numberfrom another вычесть одно число из другого; е) снижать, ослаблять; it takesmuch from the pleasure это портит удовольствие ж) отбирать, забирать; I'lltake it from him я отберу это у него -
90 take down
take down а) снимать (со стены, полки и т. п.); to take down pictures сни-мать картины; to take down a pot of jam from the shelf снять банку варенья сполки; б) спускать; to take down trousers спустить брюки; в) сносить, разру-шать; the building is to be taken down здание идёт на слом г) разбирать (маши-ну и т. п.) (на составные части); to take down a machine демонтировать станок;to take down a tent снять палатку; д) переносить; to take a word down to thenext line перенести слово на следующую строчку (при печатании); е) сбивать (вполёте); ж) typ. разбирать (набор); з) записывать; to take down an address за-писать адрес; и) проглатывать; к) снижать (цену); л) унижать; м) распускать(волосы) н) сопровождать (обыкн. даму к столу) -
91 take smb.'s name in vain
(take smb.'s (или its) name in vain)говорить попусту, ссылаться на кого-л. (или на что-л.) без всяких оснований, спекулировать чьим-л. именем [происходит от выражения take the name of God in vain; см. take the name of God in vain]I should be sorry to be leaving this life knowing that our name was likely to be taken in vain by the press or bandied about. (J. Galsworthy, ‘Maid in Waiting’, ch. I) — Мне было бы грустно покинуть этот мир, сознавая, что имя наше попадет на страницы газет и станет пищей для сплетен.
The Cardinal then confessed, the Queen was outraged that her name should in this manner have been taken in vain... (H. Nicolson, ‘The Age of Reason (1700-1789)’, ch. XVI) — Тогда кардинал во всем признался. Королева была взбешена - так неуважительно отнестись к ее имени!...
The Marshall was, of course, a tremendous thing, of which the name must never, never be taken in vain. (A. J. Cronin, ‘The Green Years’, book II, ch. 3) — Стипендия Маршалла - это великая вещь, даже говорить о ней попусту не следует, никогда и ни при каких обстоятельствах.
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92 take back
take back а) отводить; отвозить; относить; б) брать обратно; take backone's words брать свои слова обратно в) напоминать (прошлое); to take smb.back to the time of his childhood напоминать кому-л. детство; г) повторять;Let's take that scene back to the beginning and get it right this time. д) от-давать, возвращать (деньги, залог и т.п.); The seller will take back themortgage. -
93 take out
take out 1) извеждам; изнасям (книги от библиотека и пр.); изваждам (и зъб) (of от); 2) махам, изчиствам, изличавам ( петно); премахвам, отстранявам (болка и пр.); 3): to \take out it out on s.o. изкарвам си на някого, отмъщавам си на някого; изтощавам (съсипвам, отразявам се зле) на някого; the heat \take outs it out of me горещината ми се отразява (ми действа) много зле; 4) вадя, изкарвам, вземам (патент, разрешително и пр.); to \take out out an insurance policy правя си застраховка, застраховам се; 5): to \take out it out in компенсирам се с, получавам в замяна; to \take out it out in goods плащат ми в натура (стоки); • to \take out the nonsense out of s.o.'s head избивам глупостите от главата на някого; 6) каня, водя, съпровождам (на театър, ресторант); -
94 take down
take [sth.] down, take down [sth.]1) (remove) tirare giù [ curtains]; togliere, staccare [ picture]; smontare [tent, scaffolding]; (lower) tirare giù, calare [ trousers]2) (write down) annotare [name, statement]* * *(to make a note or record of: He took down her name and address.) annotare* * *vt + adv1) (curtains, picture, vase from shelf) tirare giù2) (dismantle: scaffolding) smontare, (building) demolire3) (write down: notes, address) prendere, (letter) scrivere* * *take [sth.] down, take down [sth.]1) (remove) tirare giù [ curtains]; togliere, staccare [ picture]; smontare [tent, scaffolding]; (lower) tirare giù, calare [ trousers]2) (write down) annotare [name, statement] -
95 take into
vt1. (transport)to \take into sb/sth into town jdn/etw in die Stadt mitnehmen2. (accept)to be \take inton into hospital ins Krankenhaus eingeliefert werden3. (introduce to)4. (last until)▪ to \take into sb into... jdm bis... reichenthese supplies should \take into you into spring mit diesen Vorrat solltest du bis zum Frühling über die Runden kommenshe hoped that the new shoes would \take into the kids at least into June sie hoffte, dass die neuen Schuhe der Kinder zumindest bis zum Juni halten würden -
96 take care
1) быть осторожным, беречься, остерегаться; см. тж. have a careTake care of him. He bites! (Ch. Dickens, ‘David Copperfield’, ch. V) — Берегитесь этого мальчика. Он кусается.
Presently she murmured: ‘I'd like to see this Mr. Desert.’ ‘...but for God's sake take care, old girl.’ (J. Galsworthy, ‘Flowering Wilderness’, ch. XVIII) — Помолчав, леди Черрел задумчиво пробормотала: - Хотела бы я поговорить с этим Дезертом. -...но, умоляю тебя, будь осторожна, дорогая.
2) беречь, заботиться; присматривать, ухаживать; заниматься чем-л., обращать внимание на что-л. (отсюда caretaker лицо, присматривающее за домом; уборщица; сторож)He no longer had that protective feeling for her. She looked as though she could take very good care of herself now. (M. Wilson, ‘Live with Lightning’, book II, ch. III) — Он уже не испытывал покровительственного чувства. Мэри теперь держалась так, словно не сомневалась, что отлично может за себя постоять.
‘Nancy, I want to apologize for the way I behaved,’ he said... ‘You owe me no apology, Ted Burton,’ she said at once. ‘And that takes care of that.’ (E. Caldwell, ‘When You Think of Me’, ‘When You Think of Me’) — - Нэнси, я хочу извиниться за свое поведение, - сказал Тед... - Тебе не за что извиняться, Тед Бертон, - ответила Нэнси. - На этом и кончим.
3) эвф. "позаботиться", разделаться, расправиться‘I want to do this with my own hands,’ he said. ‘I want to take care of Mr. Lueger with my bare fists. I want it to be a very personal affair.’ (I. Shaw ‘Sailor Off the Bremen and Other Stories’, ‘Sailor Off the Bremen’) — - Я хочу сделать это собственными руками, - сказал Чарлз. - Мои кулаки позаботятся о мистере Люгере. Это моё сугубо личное дело.
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97 take issue against smb.
(take issue against (или with) smb. (или smth.))выступить против кого-л. (или чего-л.)And so today the laborer and the farmer, as well, are beginning to believe that wars and preparedness are of no benefit to them - only an expense and a gory one, - and in consequence are joining to take issue against the capitalist. (Th. Dreiser, ‘Tragic America’, ch. I) — В наши дни как рабочие, так и фермеры уже понимают, что войны и подготовка к ним несут одни тяготы, что все это - дополнительные расходы и кровопролитие, и они начинают объединяться против капиталистов.
Even prejudiced white masses, including those who still refuse admittance of Negroes to the new industries in the South, are compelled, therefore, to begin to take issue with the system of segregation because this keeps them down, too. (G. Green, ‘The Enemy Forgotten’, ch. XIII) — Даже зараженное предрассудками белое население, включая тех, кто все еще требует не допускать негров в новые отрасли промышленности на Юге, вынуждено протестовать против системы сегрегации, так как она ударяет и по ним.
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98 take smb.'s place
(take smb.'s place (тж. take the place of smb. или smth.))занять чьё-л. место, заменить кого-л. (или что-л.)I can't face being out of a job again. Not the way things are now - and everybody talking about the need for qualified men to take the place of mine-managers with nothing but a rough and ready knowledge of the job to recommend them. (K. S. Prichard, ‘The Roaring Nineties’, ch. 52) — Не могу я опять оставаться без работы. В особенности сейчас, когда все только и толкуют о том, что нужны управляющие с дипломами, а таких, как я, которые, дескать, только нахватались знаний, нужно гнать в шею.
Plastics have taken the place of many conventional materials. (ALD) — Многие привычные материалы заменены пластмассами.
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99 take-up
(of benefits) réclamation f;∎ there has been a 75 percent take-up rate for the new benefit 75 pour cent des gens concernés par la nouvelle allocation l'ont effectivement demandée;∎ there has been a 10 percent take-up of the grants 10 pour cent des subventions ont été attribuées;∎ take-up has been poor la demande a été faible►► take-up point (of clutch) point m de prise;Technology take-up reel bobine f enrouleuse;Technology take-up spool bobine f réceptrice -
100 take back
take [sth.] back, take back [sth.]1) (return to shop) [ customer] riportare, portare indietro [ goods]2) (retract) ritirare [statement, words]; take [sb.] back (cause to remember) fare ricordare il passato a [ person]; take [sb., sth.] back, take back [sb., sth.] (accept again) riprendere [gift, ring]; [ shop] prendere indietro [ goods]* * *1) (to make (someone) remember or think about (something): Meeting my old friends took me back to my childhood.) ricordare2) (to admit that what one has said is not true: Take back what you said about my sister!) ritirare* * *vt + adv1) (get back, reclaim) riprendere, (retract: statement, promise) ritirare2) (return: book, goods, person) riportare* * *take [sth.] back, take back [sth.]1) (return to shop) [ customer] riportare, portare indietro [ goods]2) (retract) ritirare [statement, words]; take [sb.] back (cause to remember) fare ricordare il passato a [ person]; take [sb., sth.] back, take back [sb., sth.] (accept again) riprendere [gift, ring]; [ shop] prendere indietro [ goods]
См. также в других словарях:
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