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81 tipo
"type;Typ;type;tipo;tipo"* * *m sort, kind, typecolloq fig guy* * *tipo s.m.1 ( modello) type, model; pattern; standard: ho molte gonne dello stesso tipo, I've got a lot of skirts of the same type; il tipo della bellezza greca, the model of Greek beauty; un nuovo tipo di automobile, a new type (o model) of car; una giacca di tipo sportivo, a sports jacket; un frigorifero ultimo tipo, the latest refrigerator model // (fin.): tipo bimetallico, bimetallic (o double) standard; tipo monetario, monetary standard; tipo aureo, gold standard2 (varietà, sorta) kind, sort: che tipo di film preferisci?, what sort of films do you prefer?; gli mostrarono ogni tipo di giacca, they showed him every kind of jacket; merci di ogni tipo, goods of every kind; diversi tipi di gente, various kinds of people // un attore tipo Marlon Brando, an actor like Marlon Brando3 (fam.) ( individuo) fellow, character; chap, bloke; (amer.) guy: non conosco quel tipo, I don't know that fellow; è un tipo strano, è proprio un bel tipo, he is an odd (o queer) bloke // quella ragazza non è bella ma è un (bel) tipo!, that girl isn't good-looking but she's a character! // non mi piace, non è il mio tipo, I don't like him, he's not my type4 (tip.) type5 (bot., zool.) phylum◆ agg. typical; ( standard) standard, average: formato tipo, standard size; prodotto tipo, typical product; confezione tipo famiglia, family-size package; cliente tipo, average customer // (dir.): contratto tipo, model contract; clausola tipo, standard clause.* * *['tipo] tipo (-a)1. sm1) (genere) kind, sort, type2) (modello) type, model2. sm/f(fam : individuo) character3. agg invaverage, typical* * *['tipo] 1.sostantivo maschile1) (genere) type, kind, sortlibri di tutti i -i o di ogni tipo books of all kinds o sorts, all kinds o sorts of books; un nuovo tipo di investimento finanziario a new type of financial investment; non tollererò questo tipo di comportamento! I won't have this kind of behaviour! che tipo di macchina è? what type o kind of car is it? che tipo è? what kind o sort of person is he? what's he like (as a person)? una giacca di tipo sportivo — a sports jacket
conosco i -i come te — I know your kind o sort
non essere il tipo da fare qcs. — not to be the type to do sth.
è un gran bel tipo! — colloq. he's really something!
sei un bel tipo! — colloq. you're a one! you're quite something!
non è proprio il mio tipo — he's definitely not my type o not my cup of tea
3) tip. type4) (sul) tipo (di) (come) such as, like2.qualcosa tipo... — something like
* * *tipo/'tipo/I sostantivo m.1 (genere) type, kind, sort; libri di tutti i -i o di ogni tipo books of all kinds o sorts, all kinds o sorts of books; un nuovo tipo di investimento finanziario a new type of financial investment; non tollererò questo tipo di comportamento! I won't have this kind of behaviour! che tipo di macchina è? what type o kind of car is it? che tipo è? what kind o sort of person is he? what's he like (as a person)? una giacca di tipo sportivo a sports jacket2 (persona) type; (uomo) man*, fellow, guy colloq.; c'è un tipo che vuole vederti there's a man to see you; un tipo tranquillo a quiet type; conosco i -i come te I know your kind o sort; non essere il tipo da fare qcs. not to be the type to do sth.; non sono il tipo I'm not that sort of person; è un gran bel tipo! colloq. he's really something! sei un bel tipo! colloq. you're a one! you're quite something! non è proprio il mio tipo he's definitely not my type o not my cup of tea3 tip. type(tipico) typical; (medio) average attrib., standard; una famiglia tipo an average family; uno studente tipo a typical student; formato tipo standard size. -
82 Hoover, William Henry
SUBJECT AREA: Domestic appliances and interiors[br]b. 1849 New Berlin (now North Canton), Ohio, USAd. 25 February 1932 North Canton, Ohio, USA[br]American founder of the Electric Suction Company, which manufactured and successfully marketed the first practical and portable suction vacuum cleaner.[br]Hoover was descended from a Swiss farming family called Hofer who emigrated from Basle and settled in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, in the early eighteenth century. By 1832 the family had become tanners and lived near North Berlin in Ohio. In 1870 William Henry Hoover, who had studied at Mount Union College, bought the tannery with his brothers and soon expanded the business to make horse collars and saddlery. The firm expanded to become W.H.Hoover \& Co. In the early years of the first decade of the twentieth century, horses were beginning to be replaced by the internal combustion engine, so Hoover needed a new direction for his firm. This he found in the suction vacuum cleaner devised in 1907 by J.Murray Spangler, a cousin of Hoover's wife. The first successful cleaner of this type had been operating in England since 1901 (see Booth), but was not a portable model. Attracted by the development of the small electric motor, Spangler produced a vertical cleaner with such a motor that sucked the dust through the machine and blew it into a bag attached to the handle. Spangler applied for a patent for his invention on 14 September in the same year; it was granted for a carpet sweeper and cleaner on 2 June 1908, but Spangler was unable to market it himself and sold the rights to Hoover. The Model O machine, which ran on small wheels, was immediately manufactured and marketed. Hoover's model was the first electric, one-person-operated, domestic vacuum cleaner and was instantly successful, although the main expansion of the business was delayed for some time until the greater proportion of houses were wired for electricity. The Hoover slogan, "it beats as it sweeps as it cleans", came to be true in 1926 with the introduction of the Model 700, which was the first cleaner to offer triple-action cleaning, a process which beat, swept and sucked at the carpet. Further advances in the 1930s included the use of magnesium and the early plastics.[br]Further ReadingG.Adamson, 1969, Machines at Home, Lutterworth Press.How it Works: The Universal Encyclopaedia of Machines, Paladin. D.Yarwood, 1981, The British Kitchen, Batsford, Ch. 6.DY -
83 wzór
(rysunek, deseń) pattern; (konfekcji, obuwia) model; (cnót, skromności) paragon; (przejrzystości, jasności) model; MAT, CHEM, FIZ formula* * *mi-o-1. (= deseń) pattern; (do wyszywania, haftowania) design.2. (= model, wzorzec) model; „wzór” (napis na czeku, banknocie itp.) “specimen”; wzór podpisu specimen signature; na wzór francuski/angielski after the French/English fashion.3. (= przykład do naśladowania) paragon; wzór cnót paragon of virtue; brać wzór z kogoś follow sb's example; robić coś na wzór kogoś/czegoś do sth on the model of sb/sth; stawiać kogoś za wzór hold sb up as a model.4. (= formuła) formula; wzór chemiczny chemical formula; wzór cząsteczkowy molecular formula; wzór strukturalny structural formula.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wzór
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84 модель
ж.построить модель (явления, процесса) — develop a model
- абсорбционная модель1,5-мерная модель — 1.5 model
- аддитивная модель
- адекватная модель
- альфа-частичная модель ядра
- аналоговая модель
- андерсоновская модель
- анизотропная модель Вселенной
- анизотропная модель Гейзенберга
- анизотропная модель
- антиферромагнитная модель Изинга
- асимптотическая модель Вселенной
- аэродинамическая модель
- бесконечномерная модель
- боровская модель атома
- вакансионно-изгибная модель
- валентно-силовая модель
- ван-дер-ваальсова модель
- вероятностная модель
- вершинная модель
- вибрационная модель ядра
- восьмивершинная модель
- вращательная модель ядра
- газово-капельная модель
- гауссова модель
- гейзенберговская модель антиферромагнетика
- гейзенберговская модель
- генерационная модель
- геометрическая модель
- гибридная модель
- гидравлическая модель
- гидродинамическая модель Дебая - Стокса - Эйнштейна
- гидродинамическая модель неизотермического ускорения
- гидродинамическая модель ядра
- гидродинамическая модель
- глюонная модель
- гомогенная модель
- градиентная модель
- граневая модель
- грубая модель
- давыдовская модель
- двумерная изинговская модель
- двумерная модель Изинга
- двумерная модель Хаббарда
- двумерная модель
- двумерная решёточная модель
- двухгрупповая модель
- двухжидкостная модель гелия II
- двухжидкостная модель Ландау
- двухжидкостная модель солнечного ветра
- двухжидкостная модель
- двухзонная модель Мотта
- двухзонная модель Хаббарда
- двухзонная модель
- двухкомпонентная модель
- двухуровневая модель
- дебаевская модель
- детерминированная модель
- динамическая модель
- дискретная гауссова модель
- диссипативная гидродинамическая модель
- дифракционная модель
- диффузионная модель
- дуальная модель адрона
- дуальная модель Изинга
- дуальная струнная модель
- единая калибровочная модель
- единая модель ядра
- жидкокапельная модель ядра
- закрытая модель Фридмана
- закрытая модель
- замкнутая модель
- зонная модель ферромагнетизма
- зонная модель
- иерархическая модель Вселенной
- изгибная модель
- изинговская модель со случайным обменным взаимодействием
- изинговская модель ферромагнетика
- изинговская модель
- изотропная модель Вселенной
- изотропная модель Изинга
- изотропная модель
- инфляционная модель
- ионно-изгибная модель
- калибровочная модель
- калибровочная решёточная модель
- капельная модель ядра
- каскадная модель
- квазичастично-фононная модель
- квантовая модель
- кварковая модель адронов
- кварк-партонная модель
- кинетическая модель
- киральная модель
- классическая гейзенберговская модель
- классическая модель
- классическая спиновая модель
- кластерная модель
- коллективная модель ядра
- коллективная модель
- контактная модель
- конформная модель
- корпускулярная модель
- космологическая модель
- крупномасштабная модель
- лептонная модель Вайнберга
- масштабная модель
- математическая модель
- механическая модель адгезии
- механическая модель Фойгта
- минимальная суперсимметричная модель
- многогрупповая модель
- многоскоростная модель
- многочастичная модель ядра
- модель голого атома
- модель одетого атома
- модель подметающей юбки
- модель снегоочистителя
- модель Абрагама
- модель адгезии
- модель адрона
- модель ангармонического осциллятора
- модель анизотропной Вселенной
- модель атмосферы
- модель атома
- модель Ашкина - Теллера
- модель Бакстера
- модель Бардина - Купера - Шриффера
- модель Бардина - Пайнса
- модель Бардина
- модель Баренблатта
- модель Березинского - Виллена
- модель Бете - Плачека
- модель Бингама
- модель БКШ
- модель Блера
- модель блока состояний
- модель бозонного обмена
- модель большого взрыва
- модель Бора - Моттельсона
- модель Брюкнера
- модель Бьерклунда - Фернбаха
- модель Бэбкока
- модель Вайнберга
- модель Вайскопфа
- модель Ван Хове
- модель векторной доминантности
- модель великого объединения
- модель Венециано
- модель взаимодействующих бозонов
- модель Вигнера - Уилкинса
- модель внутреннего взрыва Кадомцева
- модель водяного мешка
- модель возрастной диффузии
- модель Вселенной
- модель вязкого течения
- модель Гайтлера - Лондона - Гейзенберга
- модель галактики
- модель Гейзенберга - Изинга
- модель Гейзенберга
- модель гибкого токового слоя
- модель гигантского резонанса
- модель главного кирального поля
- модель Говернора
- модель Голдбергера
- модель Голдгабера - Теллера
- модель Гросса - Невье
- модель Давыдова - Филиппова
- модель Давыдова
- модель Данжи
- модель двумерной фазы
- модель двух файерболов
- модель де Ситтера
- модель Дебая - Хюккеля
- модель Демкова - Ошерова
- модель Демкова - Розена
- модель Демкова
- модель дефлаграционного токового слоя
- модель деформации неровностей при трении
- модель Джексона
- модель Джорджи - Глэшоу
- модель для аэроупругих испытаний
- модель для динамических испытаний
- модель для испытаний в аэродинамической трубе
- модель доминантности векторных частиц
- модель доминантности тензорных мезонов
- модель Дрелла
- модель жёстких гексагонов
- модель жидкости
- модель заедания при трении
- модель закрытой Вселенной
- модель закрытой магнитосферы
- модель замкнутой Вселенной
- модель заполнения
- модель зарождения и разрастания
- модель звезды
- модель Зинера
- модель Изинга
- модель изнашивания
- модель изоструктурного перехода
- модель изотропного возбуждения волн
- модель изотропной Вселенной
- модель ионосферы
- модель Иосимори - Китано
- модель испарения поверхности первой стенки
- модель испарения
- модель испускания кластеров
- модель Кабреры
- модель Кана
- модель Кейна
- модель Кельвина
- модель кирального мешка
- модель когерентной трубки
- модель конституентных кварков
- модель контактного взаимодействия
- модель короны
- модель коррелированных частиц
- модель кристалла
- модель кулоновского взрыва
- модель Кюри - Вейсса
- модель Ландау - Зенера
- модель Ландау - Теллера
- модель Латтинжера
- модель Лейна - Томаса - Вигнера
- модель Ли
- модель линейного поглощения
- модель локализованной адсорбции
- модель льда
- модель Максвелла
- модель массивных векторных мезонов
- модель Мендельсона
- модель метода граничных элементов
- модель мешков
- модель Милна
- модель молекулы
- модель молекулярных орбиталей
- модель Моттельсона - Нильссона
- модель на основе свободных электронов
- модель направленной связи
- модель независимых частиц
- модель некоррелированных струй
- модель некоррелирующих частиц
- модель неоднородной Вселенной
- модель непрерывного замедления
- модель непрозрачного кристаллического шара
- модель Нильссона - Моттельсона
- модель нуклонной группы
- модель нуклонных ассоциаций
- модель нуклонных изобар
- модель оболочек со спин-орбитальной связью
- модель оболочек
- модель объединённых атомов
- модель однородной Вселенной
- модель осциллирующей Вселенной
- модель открытой Вселенной
- модель открытой магнитосферы
- модель Паркера
- модель перезамыкания Кадомцева
- модель перезамыкания Паркера - Свита
- модель перезамыкания Петчека
- модель переноса заряда
- модель переноса
- модель перехода
- модель Пери - Бака
- модель Петчека
- модель плоского барьера
- модель плоского слоя
- модель поверхности трения
- модель поглощающей сферы
- модель порядок-беспорядок
- модель потенциала нулевого радиуса
- модель потенциального ящика с плоским дном
- модель потока
- модель Поттса
- модель принудительного вращения
- модель прозрачного ядра
- модель протяжённых частиц
- модель псевдопотенциала Ферми
- модель равновесия Соловьева
- модель равновесия Харриса
- модель раздувающейся Вселенной
- модель растяжения
- модель расширяющейся Вселенной
- модель реактора
- модель с jj-связью
- модель с барионным обменом
- модель с бозонным обменом
- модель с внешней конвекцией
- модель с однобозонным обменом
- модель с однопионным обменом
- модель с переменным моментом инерции
- модель с пи-мезонным обменом
- модель с сильным поглощением
- модель с точечным источником энергии
- модель свободного электрона
- модель связанного заряда
- модель связанных состояний
- модель связи частица-сердцевина ядра
- модель Сербера - Голдбергера
- модель сжимающейся Вселенной
- модель сильной связи
- модель синус-Гордона
- модель Скирма
- модель слабой связи
- модель случайных блужданий
- модель случайных кластеров
- модель снежного плуга
- модель солнечного ветра с испарением
- модель солнечного цикла Бэбкока
- модель солнечного цикла Лейтона
- модель солнечной вспышки
- модель составного ядра
- модель среднего иона
- модель среднего поля в приближении случайных фаз
- модель Старобинского
- модель статистического бутстрапа
- модель Стонера - Вольфарта
- модель Стонера
- модель струй
- модель сфероидального ядра
- модель сфероидальной сердцевины ядра
- модель схватывания при трении
- модель 'т Хоофта
- модель твёрдой сердцевины
- модель твёрдой сферы
- модель теплового пика
- модель тепловыделяющей сборки
- модель тепловых колебаний атомов Эйнштейна
- модель Тирринга
- модель Томаса - Ферми - Дирака
- модель Томаса - Ферми
- модель топливного стержня
- модель трения
- модель узкого пучка
- модель Фаддеева
- модель фазового перехода
- модель Фейгенбаума
- модель фейнмановского газа
- модель Ферми - Томаса
- модель ферми-газа
- модель Фешбаха - Вайскопфа
- модель Фойгта
- модель Фридмана
- модель Хаббарда с сильной связью
- модель Хаббарда
- модель Хиггса
- модель цилиндрического слоя
- модель частица-дырка
- модель частицы
- модель Чепмена - Ферраро
- модель чёрного тела
- модель чёрного ядра
- модель Шафи - Виленкина
- модель Швингера
- модель шероховатого тела
- модель Шеррингтона - Киркпатрика
- модель Шмидта
- модель Шокли - Андерсона
- модель Шубина - Вонсовского
- модель Эддингтона
- модель Эйнштейна - де Ситтера
- модель Эйнштейна
- модель экранировки Томаса - Ферми
- модель электрослабого взаимодействия
- модель элементарных частиц
- модель Эллиота
- модель Юнга
- модель ядерных ассоциаций
- модель ядра
- модель Яна - Теллера
- модифицированная модель Зинера
- модифицированная модель
- молекулярно-кинетическая модель адгезии
- мультипериферическая кластерная модель
- мультипериферическая модель
- мультиреджевская модель
- мультифрактальная модель
- наследственно стареющая модель изнашивания
- натурная модель
- нелинейная модель
- неоднородная модель Вселенной
- неперенормируемая модель
- нестационарная модель короны
- нульмерная модель
- обменная модель ферромагнетизма
- обменная модель
- обобщённая восьмивершинная модель
- обобщённая модель ядра
- обобщённая модель
- оболочечная модель ядра
- одногрупповая модель
- одножидкостная модель солнечного ветра
- одножидкостная модель
- однозонная модель Хаббарда
- одномерная модель Изинга
- одномерная модель Хаббарда
- одномерная модель
- однонуклонная модель
- однородная модель Вселенной
- однородная модель Изинга
- однородная модель ядра
- односкоростная модель
- одночастичная модель ядра
- одночастичная модель
- октетная модель
- оптическая модель ядра с диффузной границей
- оптическая модель ядра
- оптическая модель
- опытная модель
- открытая модель
- партонная модель
- перенормируемая модель
- периферическая модель
- планетарная модель атома
- плоская модель
- политропная модель
- полуклассическая модель
- полуэмпирическая модель
- полярная модель
- потенциальная модель
- приближённая модель
- пространственная модель
- протон-нейтронная модель ядра
- рабочая модель
- равновесная модель Вселенной
- реберная модель
- резонансная модель
- релятивистская космологическая модель
- реологическая модель реактора
- реологическая модель
- решёточная модель
- самодуальная модель
- сверхтекучая модель ядра
- связанная модель
- составная модель
- спектаторная модель
- спиральная модель частицы
- стандартная модель
- стандартная солнечная модель
- статистическая модель атома
- статистическая модель ядра
- статистическая модель
- стационарная корональная модель
- стационарная модель Вселенной
- стохастическая модель
- структурная модель
- струнная модель адрона
- струнная модель
- суперкалибровочная модель
- суперсимметричная модель
- сферическая модель
- теоретическая модель
- тепловая модель
- термическая модель
- термодинамическая модель
- томсоновская модель атома
- точно решаемая модель
- трёхкомпонентная модель Поттса
- трёхмерная модель Изинга
- трёхмерная модель
- упрощённая модель
- упругопластическая модель
- феноменологическая модель
- фермиевская возрастная модель
- ферми-жидкостная модель
- ферромагнитная модель Изинга
- физическая модель
- фононная модель
- фонтанная модель
- фотоупругая модель
- фрактальная модель кластера
- фридмановская модель
- фрустрированная модель Изинга
- хемосорбционная модель Ланга
- численная модель
- шестивершинная модель
- эволюционная модель
- эвристическая модель
- экзосферная модель солнечного ветра
- экспериментальная модель
- электрическая модель
- электродинамическая модель
- электронная модель реактора
- электронная модель
- эмпирическая модель
- ядерная модель с сильной поверхностной связью
- ядерная модель -
85 рекурсивная модель полезности
модель принципал-агент с наблюдаемыми уровнями усилий управляющих — principal-agent model with observable managerial effort
модель принципал-агент с ненаблюдаемыми уровнями усилий управляющих — principal-agent model with nonobservable managerial effort
модель принципал-агент со скрытыми действиями/скрытой информацией, гибридная — hybrid hidden action/hidden information principal-agent model
модель принятия решений, обобщенная — generalized model of decision making
На основе фиксированных альтернатив можно разработать обобщенную модель принятия решений с возможностью адаптации к нескольким индивидам и решениям, которая, однако, будет варьировать на случаях предъявления исходных данных этой модели. — A generalized model of decision making can be developed among fixed alternatives that is adaptable to a number of individuals and decisions, but that varies from case to case by the input data presented to the model.
Russian-English Dictionary "Microeconomics" > рекурсивная модель полезности
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86 número de modelo
(n.) = model numberEx. The model numbers are printed on a sticker on the underside of the barstool's seat.* * *(n.) = model numberEx: The model numbers are printed on a sticker on the underside of the barstool's seat.
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87 образец
м.1) ( показательный экземпляр) standard, model ['mɒ-]; pattern; ( единичное изделие) specimenпрекра́сный образе́ц (рд.) — beautiful piece / specimen (of)
по образцу (рд.) — after / on / upon the model / pattern (of)
сле́довать одному́ и тому́ же образцу́ — follow the same pattern
по одному́ образцу́ — after / on the same pattern
образе́ц по́дписи — specimen signature
образе́ц шва — stitch pattern
образе́ц изобрете́ния — example of the invention
2) ( пример для подражания) example; modelстать образцо́м (для) — become a model (for)
он показа́л образе́ц (рд.) — he set a brilliant example (of)
3) ( проба) sampleобразе́ц кро́ви — blood sample
образе́ц для ана́лиза — assay
образе́ц для испыта́ний — test sample
••нове́йшего образца́ — of the latest pattern
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88 Ford, Henry
[br]b. 30 July 1863 Dearborn, Michigan, USAd. 7 April 1947 Dearborn, Michigan, USA[br]American pioneer motor-car maker and developer of mass-production methods.[br]He was the son of an Irish immigrant farmer, William Ford, and the oldest son to survive of Mary Litogot; his mother died in 1876 with the birth of her sixth child. He went to the village school, and at the age of 16 he was apprenticed to Flower brothers' machine shop and then at the Drydock \& Engineering Works in Detroit. In 1882 he left to return to the family farm and spent some time working with a 1 1/2 hp steam engine doing odd jobs for the farming community at $3 per day. He was then employed as a demonstrator for Westinghouse steam engines. He met Clara Jane Bryant at New Year 1885 and they were married on 11 April 1888. Their only child, Edsel Bryant Ford, was born on 6 November 1893.At that time Henry worked on steam engine repairs for the Edison Illuminating Company, where he became Chief Engineer. He became one of a group working to develop a "horseless carriage" in 1896 and in June completed his first vehicle, a "quadri cycle" with a two-cylinder engine. It was built in a brick shed, which had to be partially demolished to get the carriage out.Ford became involved in motor racing, at which he was more successful than he was in starting a car-manufacturing company. Several early ventures failed, until the Ford Motor Company of 1903. By October 1908 they had started with production of the Model T. The first, of which over 15 million were built up to the end of its production in May 1927, came out with bought-out steel stampings and a planetary gearbox, and had a one-piece four-cylinder block with a bolt-on head. This was one of the most successful models built by Ford or any other motor manufacturer in the life of the motor car.Interchangeability of components was an important element in Ford's philosophy. Ford was a pioneer in the use of vanadium steel for engine components. He adopted the principles of Frederick Taylor, the pioneer of time-and-motion study, and installed the world's first moving assembly line for the production of magnetos, started in 1913. He installed blast furnaces at the factory to make his own steel, and he also promoted research and the cultivation of the soya bean, from which a plastic was derived.In October 1913 he introduced the "Five Dollar Day", almost doubling the normal rate of pay. This was a profit-sharing scheme for his employees and contained an element of a reward for good behaviour. About this time he initiated work on an agricultural tractor, the "Fordson" made by a separate company, the directors of which were Henry and his son Edsel.In 1915 he chartered the Oscar II, a "peace ship", and with fifty-five delegates sailed for Europe a week before Christmas, docking at Oslo. Their objective was to appeal to all European Heads of State to stop the war. He had hoped to persuade manufacturers to replace armaments with tractors in their production programmes. In the event, Ford took to his bed in the hotel with a chill, stayed there for five days and then sailed for New York and home. He did, however, continue to finance the peace activists who remained in Europe. Back in America, he stood for election to the US Senate but was defeated. He was probably the father of John Dahlinger, illegitimate son of Evangeline Dahlinger, a stenographer employed by the firm and on whom he lavished gifts of cars, clothes and properties. He became the owner of a weekly newspaper, the Dearborn Independent, which became the medium for the expression of many of his more unorthodox ideas. He was involved in a lawsuit with the Chicago Tribune in 1919, during which he was cross-examined on his knowledge of American history: he is reputed to have said "History is bunk". What he actually said was, "History is bunk as it is taught in schools", a very different comment. The lawyers who thus made a fool of him would have been surprised if they could have foreseen the force and energy that their actions were to release. For years Ford employed a team of specialists to scour America and Europe for furniture, artefacts and relics of all kinds, illustrating various aspects of history. Starting with the Wayside Inn from South Sudbury, Massachusetts, buildings were bought, dismantled and moved, to be reconstructed in Greenfield Village, near Dearborn. The courthouse where Abraham Lincoln had practised law and the Ohio bicycle shop where the Wright brothers built their first primitive aeroplane were added to the farmhouse where the proprietor, Henry Ford, had been born. Replicas were made of Independence Hall, Congress Hall and the old City Hall in Philadelphia, and even a reconstruction of Edison's Menlo Park laboratory was installed. The Henry Ford museum was officially opened on 21 October 1929, on the fiftieth anniversary of Edison's invention of the incandescent bulb, but it continued to be a primary preoccupation of the great American car maker until his death.Henry Ford was also responsible for a number of aeronautical developments at the Ford Airport at Dearborn. He introduced the first use of radio to guide a commercial aircraft, the first regular airmail service in the United States. He also manufactured the country's first all-metal multi-engined plane, the Ford Tri-Motor.Edsel became President of the Ford Motor Company on his father's resignation from that position on 30 December 1918. Following the end of production in May 1927 of the Model T, the replacement Model A was not in production for another six months. During this period Henry Ford, though officially retired from the presidency of the company, repeatedly interfered and countermanded the orders of his son, ostensibly the man in charge. Edsel, who died of stomach cancer at his home at Grosse Point, Detroit, on 26 May 1943, was the father of Henry Ford II. Henry Ford died at his home, "Fair Lane", four years after his son's death.[br]Bibliography1922, with S.Crowther, My Life and Work, London: Heinemann.Further ReadingR.Lacey, 1986, Ford, the Men and the Machine, London: Heinemann. W.C.Richards, 1948, The Last Billionaire, Henry Ford, New York: Charles Scribner.IMcN -
89 Murdock (Murdoch), William
[br]b. 21 August 1754 Cumnock, Ayrshire, Scotlandd. 15 November 1839 Handsworth, Birmingham, England[br]Scottish engineer and inventor, pioneer in coal-gas production.[br]He was the third child and the eldest of three boys born to John Murdoch and Anna Bruce. His father, a millwright and joiner, spelled his name Murdock on moving to England. He was educated for some years at Old Cumnock Parish School and in 1777, with his father, he built a "wooden horse", supposed to have been a form of cycle. In 1777 he set out for the Soho manufactory of Boulton \& Watt, where he quickly found employment, Boulton supposedly being impressed by the lad's hat. This was oval and made of wood, and young William had turned it himself on a lathe of his own manufacture. Murdock quickly became Boulton \& Watt's representative in Cornwall, where there was a flourishing demand for steam-engines. He lived at Redruth during this period.It is said that a number of the inventions generally ascribed to James Watt are in fact as much due to Murdock as to Watt. Examples are the piston and slide valve and the sun-and-planet gearing. A number of other inventions are attributed to Murdock alone: typical of these is the oscillating cylinder engine which obviated the need for an overhead beam.In about 1784 he planned a steam-driven road carriage of which he made a working model. He also planned a high-pressure non-condensing engine. The model carriage was demonstrated before Murdock's friends and travelled at a speed of 6–8 mph (10–13 km/h). Boulton and Watt were both antagonistic to their employees' developing independent inventions, and when in 1786 Murdock set out with his model for the Patent Office, having received no reply to a letter he had sent to Watt, Boulton intercepted him on the open road near Exeter and dissuaded him from going any further.In 1785 he married Mary Painter, daughter of a mine captain. She bore him four children, two of whom died in infancy, those surviving eventually joining their father at the Soho Works. Murdock was a great believer in pneumatic power: he had a pneumatic bell-push at Sycamore House, his home near Soho. The pattern-makers lathe at the Soho Works worked for thirty-five years from an air motor. He also conceived the idea of a vacuum piston engine to exhaust a pipe, later developed by the London Pneumatic Despatch Company's railway and the forerunner of the atmospheric railway.Another field in which Murdock was a pioneer was the gas industry. In 1791, in Redruth, he was experimenting with different feedstocks in his home-cum-office in Cross Street: of wood, peat and coal, he preferred the last. He designed and built in the backyard of his house a prototype generator, washer, storage and distribution plant, and publicized the efficiency of coal gas as an illuminant by using it to light his own home. In 1794 or 1795 he informed Boulton and Watt of his experimental work and of its success, suggesting that a patent should be applied for. James Watt Junior was now in the firm and was against patenting the idea since they had had so much trouble with previous patents and had been involved in so much litigation. He refused Murdock's request and for a short time Murdock left the firm to go home to his father's mill. Boulton \& Watt soon recognized the loss of a valuable servant and, in a short time, he was again employed at Soho, now as Engineer and Superintendent at the increased salary of £300 per year plus a 1 per cent commission. From this income, he left £14,000 when he died in 1839.In 1798 the workshops of Boulton and Watt were permanently lit by gas, starting with the foundry building. The 180 ft (55 m) façade of the Soho works was illuminated by gas for the Peace of Paris in June 1814. By 1804, Murdock had brought his apparatus to a point where Boulton \& Watt were able to canvas for orders. Murdock continued with the company after the death of James Watt in 1819, but retired in 1830 and continued to live at Sycamore House, Handsworth, near Birmingham.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsRoyal Society Rumford Gold Medal 1808.Further ReadingS.Smiles, 1861, Lives of the Engineers, Vol. IV: Boulton and Watt, London: John Murray.H.W.Dickinson and R.Jenkins, 1927, James Watt and the Steam Engine, Oxford: Clarendon Press.J.A.McCash, 1966, "William Murdoch. Faithful servant" in E.G.Semler (ed.), The Great Masters. Engineering Heritage, Vol. II, London: Institution of Mechanical Engineers/Heinemann.IMcNBiographical history of technology > Murdock (Murdoch), William
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90 Mole, Lancelot de
SUBJECT AREA: Weapons and armour[br]b. 13 March 1880 Adelaide, Australiad. 6 May 1950 Sydney, Australia[br]Australian engineer and early tank designer.[br]De Mole's father was an architect and surveyor and he himself followed a similar avenue as a draughtsman working on mining, surveying and engineering projects in Australia. It was in 1911, while surveying in particularly rough terrain in Western Australia, that he first conceived the idea of the tank as a tracked, armoured vehicle capable of traversing the most difficult ground. He drew up detailed plans and submitted them to the War Office in London the following year, but although they were rejected, not all the plans were returned to him. When war broke out in 1914 he tried without success to interest the Australian authorities, even after he had constructed a model at their request. A further blow came in 1916, when the first tanks, built by the British, appeared on the battlefields of France and looked remarkably similar in design to his own. Believing that he could play a significant role in further tank development, but lacking the funds to travel to Britain, de Mole eventually succeeded, after an initial rejection by a medical board, in enlisting in the Australian Army, which got him to England at the beginning of 1918. He immediately took his model to the British Inventions Committee, who were sufficiently impressed to pass it to the Tank Board, who promptly mislaid it for six weeks. Meanwhile, in March 1918, Private de Mole was ordered to France and was unable to take matters further. On his return to England in early 1919 he made a formal claim for a reward for his invention, but this was turned down on the grounds that no direct link could be established between his design and the first tanks that were built. Even so, the Inventions Committee did authorize a sum of money to cover his expenses, and in 1920 de Mole was a made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire.Returning to Australia, de Mole worked as an engineer in the design branch of the Sydney Water Board. He continued to invent, but none of his designs, which covered a wide range of items, were ever taken up.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsCBE 1920.Further ReadingAustralian Dictionary of Biography, 1918, Vol. 8.A.J.Smithers, 1986, A New Excalibur: The Development of the Tank 1909–1939, London: Leo Cooper (for illustrations of the model of his tank).Mention of his invention is made in a number of books on the history of the tank.CM -
91 Wolseley, Frederick York
[br]b. 1837 Co. Dublin, Irelandd. 1899 England[br]Irish inventor who developed the first practical sheep shears and was also involved in the development of the car which bore his name.[br]The credit for the first design of sheep shears lies with James Higham, who patented the idea in 1868. However, its practical and commercial success lay in the work of a number of people, to each of whom Frederick Wolseley provides the connecting link.One of three brothers, he emigrated to Australia in 1854 and worked in New South Wales for five years. In 1867 he produced a working model of mechanical sheep shears, but it took a further five years before he actually produced a machine, whilst working as Manager of a sheep station in Victoria. In the intervening period it is possible that he visited America and Britain. On returning to Australia in 1872 he and Robert Savage produced another working model in a workshop in Melbourne. Four years later, by which time Wolseley had acquired the "Euroka" sheep station at Walgett, they tested the model and in 1877 acquired joint patent rights. The machine was not successful, and in 1884 another joint patent, this time with Robert Pickup, was taken out on a cog-gear universal joint. Development was to take several more years, during which a highly skilled blacksmith by the name of George Gray joined the team. It is likely that he was the first person to remove a fleece from a sheep mechanically. Finally, the last to be involved in the development of the shears was another Englishman, John Howard, who emigrated to Australia in 1883 with the intention of developing a shearing machine based on his knowledge of existing horse clippers. Wolseley purchased Howard's patent rights and gave him a job. The first public demonstration of the shears was held at the wool stores of Goldsborough \& Co. of Melbourne. Although the hand shearers were faster, when the three sheep that had been clipped by them were re-shorn using the mechanical machine, a further 2 lb (900 g) of wool was removed.Wolseley placed the first manufacturing order with A.P.Parks, who employed a young Englishman by the name of Herbert Austin. A number of improvements to the design were suggested by Austin, who acquired patents and assigned them to Wolseley in 1895 in return for shares in the company. Austin returned to England to run the Wolseley factory in Birmingham. He also built there the first car to carry the Wolseley name, and subsequently opened a car factory carrying his own name.Wolseley resigned as Managing Director of the company in 1894 and died five years later.[br]Further ReadingF.Wheelhouse, 1966, Digging Stock to Rotary Hoe: Men and Machines in Rural Australia (provides a detailed account of Wolseley's developments).APBiographical history of technology > Wolseley, Frederick York
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92 negociar
v.1 to negotiate.negociar un acuerdo to negotiate an agreementEllos negocian They negotiate.Ellos negociaron el embarque They negotiated the shipment.Ellos negocian más tiempo They negotiate more time.2 to do business.negociar con to deal o trade withEllos negocian They trade=do business.* * *1 (comerciar) to do business, deal ( con, in)1 PLÍTICA to negotiate* * *verb1) to negotiate2) deal* * *1.VT to negotiate2. VI1) (Pol etc) to negotiate2) (Com)negociar en o con — to deal in, trade in
* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <solución/acuerdo> to negotiateb) (Fin) <valores/títulos> to negotiate2.negociar via) (discutir, conversar) to negotiateb) (Com) to trade* * *= bargain, transact, haggle.Ex. The Taft-Hartley Act outlawed closed shops, jurisdictional strikes, sympathy strikes, and refusal to bargain.Ex. The model includes provisions for circulation policy analysis and management and for the recording and controlling of activities transacted at the circulation desk.Ex. Nextag.com is a comparison shopping site which lets shoppers haggle in real-time directly with suppliers.----* negociar (con) = negotiate (with).* negociar condiciones = negotiate + terms.* negociar el precio de Algo = negotiate + price.* negociar los términos de un contrato = negotiate + terms.* negociar un acuerdo = negotiate + agreement.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <solución/acuerdo> to negotiateb) (Fin) <valores/títulos> to negotiate2.negociar via) (discutir, conversar) to negotiateb) (Com) to trade* * *negociar (con)(v.) = negotiate (with)Ex: Their purposes was to settle the disputes between the members, to negotiate with master, to accumulate and disburse a benevolent fund, and to exact contributions for drinks and parties.
= bargain, transact, haggle.Ex: The Taft-Hartley Act outlawed closed shops, jurisdictional strikes, sympathy strikes, and refusal to bargain.
Ex: The model includes provisions for circulation policy analysis and management and for the recording and controlling of activities transacted at the circulation desk.Ex: Nextag.com is a comparison shopping site which lets shoppers haggle in real-time directly with suppliers.* negociar (con) = negotiate (with).* negociar condiciones = negotiate + terms.* negociar el precio de Algo = negotiate + price.* negociar los términos de un contrato = negotiate + terms.* negociar un acuerdo = negotiate + agreement.* * *negociar [A1 ]vt1 ‹solución/acuerdo› to negotiate2 ( Fin) ‹valores/títulos› to negotiate■ negociarvi1 (mantener conversaciones) to negotiate2 ( Com) to tradenegocia en or con pieles he trades in furs, he is in the fur business o tradenegociaba con su cuerpo ( liter); she used to sell her body* * *
negociar ( conjugate negociar) verbo transitivo/intransitivo
to negotiate
negociar
I vtr (acordar, tratar) to negotiate: negociamos con él la compra de las acciones, we negotiated the purchase of the shares with him
están negociando la subida de las pensiones, they are negotiating a rise in pensions
II vi (traficar, comerciar) to do business, deal: negocia con ropa usada, he deals in second-hand clothes
' negociar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
compromisaria
- compromisario
- gestionar
- tratar
English:
bargain
- negotiate
- negotiating
- opposed
- hammer
* * *♦ vi1. [comerciar] to do business;negociar con to deal o trade with2. [discutir] to negotiate♦ vtto negotiate;negociar un acuerdo to negotiate an agreement* * *v/t negotiate* * *negociar vt: to negotiatenegociar vi: to deal, to do business* * *negociar vb1. (pactar) to negotiate -
93 traducir
v.1 to translate (a otro idioma).traducir algo del alemán al castellano to translate something from German into SpanishEllos traducen el libro They translate the book.Ellos traducen They translate.2 to express.una actitud corporal que traduce aplomo y seguridad a posture that conveys composure and self-confidence3 to localize.Ellos traducen la página Web They localize the Web page.* * *1 (gen) to translate2 (expresar) to express, show1 (resulta) to result in, give\traducir directamente to translate direct* * *verb* * *1.VT to translate (a into) (de from)2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo <texto/escritor> to translate2.traducirse v prontraducirse EN algo — en un ahorro/un beneficio to result in something
* * *= map onto/to, render, translate, dub.Ex. The model embodies a semantic synthesiser, which is based on an algorithm that maps the syntactic representation of a tuple or a record onto a semantic representation.Ex. Editors should bear in mind problems of translation so that the revised edition can be rendered more easily into other languages.Ex. These rules have been translated into many languages.Ex. A DVD disc holds between 7 and 20 times as much data as a standard CD-ROM, enough to carry a feature-length film dubbed into 8 languages.----* muy difícil de traducir = defy + translation.* seguir sin traducirse = remain + untranslated.* sin traducir = untranslated.* volver a traducir = remap.* * *1.verbo transitivo <texto/escritor> to translate2.traducirse v prontraducirse EN algo — en un ahorro/un beneficio to result in something
* * *= map onto/to, render, translate, dub.Ex: The model embodies a semantic synthesiser, which is based on an algorithm that maps the syntactic representation of a tuple or a record onto a semantic representation.
Ex: Editors should bear in mind problems of translation so that the revised edition can be rendered more easily into other languages.Ex: These rules have been translated into many languages.Ex: A DVD disc holds between 7 and 20 times as much data as a standard CD-ROM, enough to carry a feature-length film dubbed into 8 languages.* muy difícil de traducir = defy + translation.* seguir sin traducirse = remain + untranslated.* sin traducir = untranslated.* volver a traducir = remap.* * *traducir [I6 ]vtA1 ‹texto/escritor› to translatees difícil traducir poesía/a Joyce poetry/Joyce is difficult to translatetraducir DE algo A algo to translate FROM sth INTO sthtradujo la carta del inglés al ruso she translated the letter from English into Russian2 (expresar) to conveyla metáfora traduce perfectamente esa sensación the metaphor conveys that feeling perfectlyB ( Inf) to translatetraducirse EN algo:los cambios se han traducido en un gran ahorro de combustible the changes have resulted in o led to o translated into large fuel savingsun interés que no se ha traducido en ventas interest which has not been translated into sales* * *
traducir ( conjugate traducir) verbo transitivo ‹texto/escritor› to translate;
traducir DE algo A algo to translate from sth into sth
traducir verbo transitivo
1 (un texto) to translate [a, into]
2 fig (explicar) to make clear
' traducir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
don
- doña
- haber
- interpretar
- verter
- literalmente
English:
interpret
- put
- render
- translate
- into
* * *♦ vt1. [a otro idioma] to translate;traducir algo del alemán al castellano to translate sth from German into Spanish2. [expresar] to express, to convey;una actitud corporal que traduce aplomo y seguridad a posture that conveys composure and self-confidence♦ vito translate (de/a from/into)* * *v/t translate;traducir algo al/del alemán translate sth into/from German* * *traducir {61} vt1) : to translate2) : to convey, to express* * *traducir vb to translate -
94 Originate-to-distribute-Geschäftsmodell
Originate-to-distribute-Geschäftsmodell n BANK, WIWI originate-to-distribute business model (Verbindung des klassischen Bankkreditgeschäfts mit modernen Formen des Risikotransfers: Kredite werden von der Originator-Bank kreiert, ausgereicht = originated, gebündelt, tranchiert, verbrieft und im Markt weiterplatziert, teilweise einschließlich der risikoreichsten Tranche, der Equitytranche = Erstverlusttranche = first loss piece = FLP = first loss position = equity piece; a business model that combines classic bank lending business with modern forms of risk transfer: whilst the debt is generated = originated as normal – whereas traditionally it was held on the originating bank’s balance sheet – it is instead bundled and broken up into tranches by the originating bank for sale to investors; each tranche has a different credit rating with the higher risk tranches carrying the lowest ratings and highest yield, the first-loss position = FLP in true-sale or synthetic securitizations is not always held by the originator so that the risk of default = Kreditausfallrisiko no longer remains on the books of the originating bank – resulting in a possible slipping of its lending standards! – but is spread = distributed among untraceable investors who are willing to take high risk on the global capital markets for high returns; the positive capital allocation function of the model is combined with the negative consequence of intransparency about the resulting risk distribution; cf warehouse holdings, financial alchemy)Business german-english dictionary > Originate-to-distribute-Geschäftsmodell
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95 анализ благосостояния
Анализом благосостояния называется нормативная часть потребительской теории. В анализе благосостояния оцениваются воздействия изменений в окружающей среде потребителя на его благополучие. Существенное значение для анализа благосостояния имеет основанный на предпочтениях подход к потребительскому спросу. Без него мы не располагали бы средствами оценки уровня благополучия потребителя. — The normative side of consumer theory is called welfare analysis. Welfare analysis concerns itself with the evaluation of the effects of changes in the consumer's environment on his well-being. The preference-based approach to consumer demand is of critical importance for welfare analysis. Without it, we could have no means of evaluating the consumer's level of well-being.
анализ благосостояния в модели частичного равновесия — welfare analysis in partial equilibrium model
Нередко интересно измерить изменение уровня общественного благосостояния, которое порождается изменением рыночных условий, например улучшением технологии, новой налоговой политикой правительства или устранением некоторого рыночного несовершенства. Проведение такого анализа благосостояния является особенно простым в модели частичного равновесия. Этот факт объясняет в значительной мере популярность данной модели. — It is often of interest to measure the change in the level of social welfare that would be generated by a change in market conditions, such as an improvement in technology, a new government tax policy, or the elimination of some market imperfection. In the partial equilibrium model, it is particularly simple to carry out this welfare analysis. This fact accounts to a large extent for the popularity of the model.
В некоторых обстоятельствах мы не можем получить функцию расходов потребителя, так как обладаем лишь ограниченной информацией о его функции спроса по Вальрасу. — In some circumstances, we may not be able to derive the consumer's expenditure function because we may have only limited information about his Walrasian demand function.
Russian-English Dictionary "Microeconomics" > анализ благосостояния
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96 Ford, Henry
(1863–1947) Gen MgtU.S. industrialist. Founder of the Ford Motor Company, who organized the assembly line along the scientific management principles of Frederick Winslow Taylor and recorded his philosophy in My Life and Work (1922)After spending time as a machinist’s apprentice, a watch repairer, and a mechanic, Ford built his first car in 1896. He quickly became convinced of the vehicle’s commercial potential and started his own company in 1903. His first car was the Model A. After a year in business he was selling 600 a month.In 1907 Ford professed that his aim was to build a motor car for the masses. In 1908 his Model T was born. Through innovative use of new mass-production techniques, 15 million Model Ts were produced between 1908 and 1927.At that time, Ford’s factory at Highland Park, Michigan, was the biggest in the world. Over 14,000 people worked on the 57-acre site. He was quick to establish international operations as well. Ford’s first overseas sales branch was opened in France in 1908 and, in 1911, Ford began making cars in the United Kingdom.In 1919 Henry Ford resigned as the company’s president, letting his son, Edsel, take over. By then the Ford company was making a car a minute and Ford’s market share was in excess of 57%. -
97 информационная модель системы автоматизации подстанции
информационная модель системы автоматизации подстанции
Модель системы автоматизации подстанции, представляющая функции и устройства подстанции, которые приобретают видимую и доступную форму.
[ ГОСТ Р 54325-2011 (IEC/TS 61850-2:2003)]EN
information model
knowledge concerning substation functions (devices) made visible and accessible through the means of the IEC 61850 series. The model describes in an abstract way a simplified representation of a real function or device
[IEC 61850-2, ed. 1.0 (2003-08)]Тематики
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > информационная модель системы автоматизации подстанции
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98 Urbild
n1. model, prototype; das Urbild von Shakepeares Romeo the model for Shakespeare’s Romeo2. (Inbegriff) type, embodiment* * *das Urbildprototype* * *Ur|bildntprototype, archetype; (PHILOS) idea* * *Ur·bildnt1. (Prototyp) eines Romans etc. original transcript2. (Inbegriff)ein \Urbild an Kraft an epitome of vigour [or AM -or]* * *1) (Vorbild) archetype; prototype2) (Inbegriff, Ideal) perfect example; epitome* * *Urbild n1. model, prototype;das Urbild von Shakepeares Romeo the model for Shakespeare’s Romeo2. (Inbegriff) type, embodiment* * *1) (Vorbild) archetype; prototype2) (Inbegriff, Ideal) perfect example; epitome* * *-er n.prefiguration n. -
99 viersitzig
Adj. attr. four-seater...; das Modell ist viersitzig the model comes with four seats, it is a four-seater model* * *vier|sit|zig [-zItsɪç]adjfour-seater attr, with four seatsvíérsitzig sein — to be a four-seater, to have four seats
* * *vier·sit·zig[ˈfi:ɐ̯zɪtsɪç]* * *viersitzig adj attr four-seater …;das Modell ist viersitzig the model comes with four seats, it is a four-seater model -
100 explotar
v.1 to exploit (person).El tipo explota a los empleados The guy exploits the employees.El minero explota los recursos The miner exploits the resources.2 to explode.El minero explotó la carga The miner exploded the charge.La carga explotó The charge exploded.María explotó por la ofensa Mary exploded because of the offense.3 to use, to take unfair advantage of.El timador usó a las personas The swindler used the people.4 to explode on.Nos explotó una bomba A bomb exploded on us.* * *1 (sacar provecho) to exploit; (mina) to work; (tierra) to cultivate; (industria) to operate, run; (recursos) to tap, exploit2 peyorativo (personas) to exploit3 (bomba) to explode1 (explosionar) to explode, blow up* * *verb1) to exploit2) to run, operate* * *1. VT1) (=usar) [+ recursos, riquezas] to exploit; [+ planta] to run, operate; [+ mina] to work2) (=usar excesivamente) [+ obreros] to exploit; [+ situación] to exploit, make capital out of3) [+ bomba] to explode2.VI [bomba] to explode, go offexplotaron dos bombas — two bombs exploded o went off
cayó sin explotar — it fell but did not go off, it landed without going off
* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < tierra> to exploit, work; < mina> to operate, work; < negocio> to run, operateb) <idea/debilidad> to exploit2) < trabajador> to exploit2.explotar via) bomba to explode, go off; caldera/máquina to explode, blow upb) (fam) persona to explode, to blow a fuse (colloq)* * *= deploy, explode, exploit, harness, tap, burst, blow up, cash in on, prey on/upon, detonate, milk, mine, blow + a fuse, ride (on) + Posesivo + coattails, go off.Ex. The article presents the results of trials in which the model was deployed to classify aspects of the construction industry, such as construction norms and regulations.Ex. Other systems also employ a thesaurus in offering the facility to explode search profiles.Ex. The Library of Congress List of Subject Headings (LCSH) can be exploited as a general index, since it shows LCC numbers for many of the headings listed.Ex. When computers were first harnessed for information retrieval and cataloguing applications, the information retrieval systems, and some of the cataloguing systems developed in different environments.Ex. It must be pointed out, however, that the potential for online catalogs to increase library staff productivity has hardly been tapped.Ex. The article 'Will the CD bubble burst: conflicting messages on the future of electronic publishing' considers the future of the CD-ROM market.Ex. The article 'The library has blown up!' relates the short circuit in the main electrical circuit board of Porstmouth Public Library caused by electricians who were carrying out routine work.Ex. At the same time, veteran fiction writers and new authors cashing in on fame from other media continued to rule the lists.Ex. From being a predator, England was becoming a major commercial power on whose ships others preyed.Ex. There has been an explosion in terminology detonated by developments related to XML (eXtensible Markup Language).Ex. A satisfactory balance between public and private involvement has not yet been reached and the companies involved are milking public funds.Ex. For instance, if children are doing a project work on dogs, they will hunt out anything and everything that so much as mentions them and the bits thus mined are assiduously transcribed into project folders.Ex. He simply blew a fuse and decided to go out on the road, spitefully apologizing again and again, until he got it right.Ex. Riding the coattails of Barack Obama, Democrats picked up seven seats held by Republicans in Tuesday's election to match the seven it gained two years ago.Ex. My hand looks like a hand grenade went off near it -- all cut up, bruised and with perforations by small bits of flying glass.----* explotar al máximo = realise + to its full potential, realise + the potential.* explotar beneficios = exploit + benefits.* hacer explotar = blow up.* por explotar = untapped.* sin explotar = untapped, unexploded.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) < tierra> to exploit, work; < mina> to operate, work; < negocio> to run, operateb) <idea/debilidad> to exploit2) < trabajador> to exploit2.explotar via) bomba to explode, go off; caldera/máquina to explode, blow upb) (fam) persona to explode, to blow a fuse (colloq)* * *= deploy, explode, exploit, harness, tap, burst, blow up, cash in on, prey on/upon, detonate, milk, mine, blow + a fuse, ride (on) + Posesivo + coattails, go off.Ex: The article presents the results of trials in which the model was deployed to classify aspects of the construction industry, such as construction norms and regulations.
Ex: Other systems also employ a thesaurus in offering the facility to explode search profiles.Ex: The Library of Congress List of Subject Headings (LCSH) can be exploited as a general index, since it shows LCC numbers for many of the headings listed.Ex: When computers were first harnessed for information retrieval and cataloguing applications, the information retrieval systems, and some of the cataloguing systems developed in different environments.Ex: It must be pointed out, however, that the potential for online catalogs to increase library staff productivity has hardly been tapped.Ex: The article 'Will the CD bubble burst: conflicting messages on the future of electronic publishing' considers the future of the CD-ROM market.Ex: The article 'The library has blown up!' relates the short circuit in the main electrical circuit board of Porstmouth Public Library caused by electricians who were carrying out routine work.Ex: At the same time, veteran fiction writers and new authors cashing in on fame from other media continued to rule the lists.Ex: From being a predator, England was becoming a major commercial power on whose ships others preyed.Ex: There has been an explosion in terminology detonated by developments related to XML (eXtensible Markup Language).Ex: A satisfactory balance between public and private involvement has not yet been reached and the companies involved are milking public funds.Ex: For instance, if children are doing a project work on dogs, they will hunt out anything and everything that so much as mentions them and the bits thus mined are assiduously transcribed into project folders.Ex: He simply blew a fuse and decided to go out on the road, spitefully apologizing again and again, until he got it right.Ex: Riding the coattails of Barack Obama, Democrats picked up seven seats held by Republicans in Tuesday's election to match the seven it gained two years ago.Ex: My hand looks like a hand grenade went off near it -- all cut up, bruised and with perforations by small bits of flying glass.* explotar al máximo = realise + to its full potential, realise + the potential.* explotar beneficios = exploit + benefits.* hacer explotar = blow up.* por explotar = untapped.* sin explotar = untapped, unexploded.* * *explotar [A1 ]vtA1 ‹tierra› to exploit, work; ‹mina› to operate, work, exploit; ‹negocio› to run, operate2 (sacar provecho de) to exploitsupo explotar esta idea al máximo she knew how to exploit this idea to the full o how to make the most of this ideasabe explotar los puntos flacos de su rival he knows how to exploit his opponent's weak pointsB ‹trabajador› to exploit■ explotarvi1 «bomba» to explode, go off; «caldera/máquina» to explode, blow up* * *
explotar ( conjugate explotar) verbo transitivo
‹ mina› to operate, work;
‹ negocio› to run, operate
verbo intransitivo
[caldera/máquina] to explode, blow up
explotar
I verbo intransitivo (un artefacto) to explode, go off
II verbo transitivo
1 (desarrollar, utilizar) to exploit
(una mina) to work
(la tierra) to cultivate
2 (a una persona) to exploit
' explotar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
estallar
- jugo
- exprimir
English:
blow up
- explode
- exploit
- go off
- milk
- prey on
- rag
- shell-hole
- tap
- untapped
- use
- flare
- mileage
- prey
- set
- top
- undeveloped
- work
* * *explotar1 vt1. [niños, trabajadores] to exploit;en esta empresa explotan a los trabajadores this firm exploits its workers2. [recursos naturales] to exploit;[fábrica, negocio] to run, to operate; [terreno] to farm; [mina] to work3. [tema, asunto, situación] to exploitexplotar2 vi1. [bomba, explosivo, petardo] to explode, to go off;[globo, neumático, caldera] to explode, to burst2. [persona] to explode (with rage)* * *I v/t2 situación take advantage of, exploit3 trabajador exploitII v/i go off, explode; figexplode, blow a fuse fam* * *explotar vt1) : to exploit2) : to operate, to runexplotar viestallar, reventar: to explode* * *explotar vb1. (bomba, etc) to explode / to go off2. (mina) to work3. (tierra) to farm4. (aprovechar) to exploit
См. также в других словарях:
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