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  • 61 reliquom

    rĕlĭquus (sometimes written rĕlĭcuus, rell-, -qus, v. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 305; Freund ad Cic. Mil. p. 31-34. Rēlĭcŭus as a quadrisyl., Lucr. 1, 560 Munro ad loc.; 4, 976), a, um, adj. [relinquo, I.], that is left or remains, that is left behind, remaining, = relictus (freq. and a good prose word; not found in Cat., Tib., Verg., or Hor.).
    (α).
    With dat.:

    hoc mihi unum ex plurimis miseriis reliquom fuerat malum,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 55:

    ut spes nulla reliqua in te siet tibi,

    id. Eun. 2, 2, 9:

    potes mulo isto, quem tibi reliquum dicis esse, Romam pervehi,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 18, 4:

    quod erant oppida mihi etiam complura reliqua,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 27, § 65:

    quae deprecatio est igitur ei reliqua, qui, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 50, §

    120: quibus lubido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerat,

    Sall. C. 28, 4:

    reliqua alia optio,

    Quint. 7, 7, 8.—
    (β).
    Without a dat., Cato ap. Prisc. p. 696 P.: ne a stirpe genus nostrum interiret et uti aliqua propago generis nostri reliqua esset (just before, restare), C. Gracch. ap. Schol. Cic. Sull. 9, p. 365 Orell.; cf.:

    neu causa ulla restet reliqua, Quin, etc.,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 11:

    ex quā (familiā) reliquus est M. Titurnius Rufus,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 39; cf. id. Clu. 7, 22:

    reliquos hos esse non ex bello... sed ex tuo scelere,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 54, § 124; and:

    moriar, si praeter te quemquam reliquum habeo, in quo, etc.,

    id. Fam. 9, 15, 2; and with this cf. Sall. H. Fragm. 1, 15 (p. 216 Gerl.):

    qui lucus in Graeciā totā tam sanctus fuit, in quo ullum simulacrum, ullum ornamentum reliquum sit?

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 7:

    si qua reliqua spes est, quae sociorum animos consolari possit,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 18. — Esp., subst.: rĕlĭquum ( - quom), i, n., that is left, a remainder, residue, rest:

    numquam ab amatore suo postulat id, quod datum est, Sed reliquom dat operam, ne sit reliquum,

    Plaut. Truc. prol. 15:

    quod ad vos, spectatores, reliquum relinquitur, More majorum date plausum, id. Cist. grex 5: ut pernoscatis, ecquid spei sit relicuom,

    Ter. And. prol. 25; cf. id. Eun. 5, 5 (6), 26:

    addendo deducendoque videre, quae reliqui summa fuit,

    Cic. Off. 1, 18, 59:

    quid reliqui'st, quin habeat quae quidem in homine dicuntur bona,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 19:

    quid enim est huic reliqui, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Sull. 31, 89:

    cum reliqui nihil sit omnino, quod pertinet ad nos,

    id. Fin. 2, 31, 101:

    quid reliqui habemus praeter,

    Sall. C. 20, 13:

    nec, quod ab hoste crudelius pati possent, reliqui quicquam fuit,

    Liv. 32, 13.— With gen. (syn. reliquiae): illud breve vitae reliquum nec avide adpetendum senibus sit, Cic. Sen. 20, 72:

    Agrigentum, quod belli reliquum erat,

    i. e. where alone the war was afterwards carried on, Liv. 26, 40; cf., in plur.:

    reliqua belli perfecta,

    id. 9, 16; and Tac. H. 4, 2:

    ubi reliquum vitae degere tuto posset,

    Liv. 39, 13:

    reliquum dici,

    id. 2, 25, 2; 3, 15, 8; 3, 52, 5:

    corporis reliqua,

    Aur. Vict. Caes. 21 fin. (but in Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 4, the correct read. is:

    reliquom vitae spatium, v. Ritschl ad h. l.).— So in late Lat. persaep.: reliqua verborum,

    Vulg. 3 Reg. 11, 41:

    urbis,

    id. 1 Par. 11, 8.—
    2.
    Partic. constructions.
    a.
    Reliquum est, ut, or with inf., it remains, that (syn.:

    relinquitur, restat, superest): reliquum est, ut officiis certemus inter nos,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 31, 1; id. Att. 7, 13, 4; id. Fl. 14, 32; Nep. Att. 21, 5; Quint. 5, 7, 19; cf.:

    reliquum est, ubi nunc est res publica, ibi simus,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 3 (where B. and K. supply ut, ex conj.); so,

    reliquum est, tuam profectionem amore prosequar,

    id. ib. 15, 21, 5.—With inf.:

    nunc hortari modo reliquum est et ire,

    Sall. H. Fragm. 3,22 (p. 232 Gerl.).—
    b.
    Reliquum (aliquem, aliquid) or aliquid reliqui facere, a periphrase for relinquere, and in the twofold signification of that word.
    (α).
    To leave behind, leave remaining:

    ut arent, quibus aratrum saltem aliquod satelles istius Apronius relicum fecit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:

    quos belli calamitas reliquos fecerat,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 53, §

    126: haec addita cura vix mihi vitam reliquam fecit,

    id. Att. 3, 8, 2:

    si quos fortuna fecisset reliquos,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 24 fin.; cf.:

    quos reliquos fortuna ex nocturnā caede ac fugā fecerat,

    Liv. 9, 24; Curt. 6, 9, 27:

    duarum mihi civitatum reliquos feci agros,

    i. e. have left to be considered, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104.— Subst.: rĕlĭquum, i, n., a remnant, remainder (cf. 1, b fin. supra):

    quod reliquum vitae viriumque fames fecerat, id, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 89:

    quod fortuna in malis reliqui fecit, id, etc.,

    id. Sull. 32, 89.—

    Esp. negatively: te nullum munus officii cuiquam reliquum fecisse,

    have left behind you, Cic. Fam. 3, 13, 1:

    quibus nihil non modo de fructu, sed ne de bonis quidem suis reliqui fecit,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 115:

    hi milites nihil reliqui victis fecere,

    Sall. C. 11, 7 Kritz; cf.: captā urbe nihil fit reliqui victis, id ib. 52, 4:

    quibus libido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerant,

    id. ib. 28, 4; cf. Liv. 7, 35:

    ne hoc quidem sibi reliqui facit, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2.—
    (β).
    To leave undone, to omit, neglect (rare and perh. only in the historians;

    also only negatively): nihil ad celeritatem sibi reliqui fecerunt,

    omitted nothing, made every exertion, Caes. B. G. 2, 26 fin.:

    prorsus ab utrisque nihil reliquum fieri,

    Sall. J. 76, 4:

    me nihil reliqui fecisse, quod, etc.,

    Nep. Att. 21, 5:

    nihil reliqui faciunt, quominus, etc.,

    Tac. A. 1, 21 fin.
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of time, that is left or remains, future, subsequent:

    spe reliquae tranquillitatis,

    Cic. Sest. 34, 73:

    reliquae vitae dignitas,

    id. Fam. 10, 3, 2:

    reliqua et sperata gloria,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 43: in reliquum tempus vectigalibus prospexi, Metell. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:

    reliquum in tempus,

    id. Agr. 1, 4, 13; Caes. B. G. 1, 20 fin.; 3, 16 fin.; cf.

    so, reliquum tempus (opp. praesenti bello),

    Nep. Them, 2, 1.—In the neutr. absol.:

    numquam ecastor ullo die risi adaeque, neque hoc, quod reliquom est (sc. vitae), plus risuram opinor,

    in all my life, to the end of my days, Plaut. Cas. 5, 1, 4.—Hence, in reliquum, adverb., for the future, in future, henceforward, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 7, 2; Sall. J. 42, 4; Liv. 23, 20; 25, 32; 36, 10 fin. al.—
    2.
    In mercantile lang., of debts, remaining, outstanding, in arrear:

    reliquom, quod ex eo quod debitum reliquom,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 175 Müll.:

    nunc quod reliquom restat, volo persolvere,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 40:

    quod dedi datum non vellem, quod reliquom est non dabo,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 30:

    rationes putare argentariam... quid venierit, quid exactum siet, quid reliquum siet,

    Cato, R. R. 2, 5:

    erat ei de ratiunculā Jampridem apud me reliquom pauxillulum Nummorum,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 3:

    ut pecuniam reliquam Buthrotii ad diem solverent,

    Cic. Att. 16, 16, A, § 4 (Cod. Faerni: pecuniae reliquum).—As subst.: rĕlĭqua, ōrum, n. (less freq. rĕlĭquum, i, n.), the remainder of a debt, balance, arrears: reliqua mea Camillus scribit se accepisse, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 19; cf.:

    maxime me angit ratio reliquorum meorum,

    id. ib. 16, 3, 5:

    cum tanta reliqua sint,

    id. ib. 16, 15, 4;

    15, 15, 3: dum reliqua colonorum minuit ad tempus, vires in posterum exhausit, quarum defectione rursus reliqua creverunt,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 6; 9, 37, 2: Sticho reliqua habente, holding a balance, i. e. being in arrears, Dig. 35, 1, 81; so,

    reliqua trahere,

    ib. 26, 7, 46:

    computare,

    ib. 40, 7, 34:

    in adaerandis reliquorum debitis (= reliquiis debitorum),

    Amm. 31, 14, 2; 16, 5, 15.— In sing.:

    nisi forte fidejussores minus idonei sunt et in reliquum non exsolutae quantitatis accesserint,

    Dig. 49, 14, 45 fin.; Symm. Ep. 10, 47.—Hence, by a lusus verbb., of a narration in arrears, the rest, remainder:

    accipite reliquom, alieno uti nil moror,

    Plaut. Capt. prol. 16; cf.

    also the passage cited above,

    id. Cist. 1, 3, 40.
    II.
    Transf., of that which remains after a part just mentioned, the remaining, the other; and, in the sing., the remainder, the rest of a thing (diff. from ceteri, q. v.).
    (α).
    Plur.:

    murus cum Romuli tum etiam reliquorum regum sapientiā definitus,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 6, 11; cf. id. ib. 2, 11, 22:

    decemviros... reliquos magistratus,

    id. ib. 2, 31, 54; cf.:

    Servilius consul reliquique magistratus,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 21:

    sol dux et princeps et moderator luminum reliquorum,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17; cf. id. ib. 6, 9, 9; 6, 20, 22; id. Planc. 1, 3:

    ipsum regale genus civitatis haud scio an reliquis simplicibus longe anteponendum,

    id. Rep. 2, 23, 43:

    res capitales et reliquas omnes judicabant iidem,

    id. ib. 3, 35, 48; cf. id. ib. 6, 17, 17; id. Leg. 3, 7, 16:

    ad eam sententiam, cum reliquis causis, haec quoque ratio eos deduxit,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 10:

    oppida, vicos, reliqua privata aedificia incendunt,

    id. ib. 1, 5:

    octo cohortes in fronte constituit, reliquarum signa in subsidio collocat,

    Sall. C. 59, 2.—As subst.:

    princeps ille (Plato) aream sibi sumpsit, in quā, etc.... Reliqui disseruerunt, etc.,

    the others, the rest, Cic. Rep. 2, 11, 21; 1, 4, 7:

    in quā (causā) et ipse sentiat et reliqui omnes me, etc.,

    id. Att. 16, 15, 1:

    aurum perinde aspernantur (Scythae) ac reliqui mortales appetunt,

    Just. 2, 2, 7:

    deinceps Jovem atque Junonem, reliquos, quos, etc.,

    Cic. Univ. 11; cf.

    thus, without a copula, Brutorum, C. Cassii, Cn. Domitii, C. Trebonii, reliquorum,

    and so forth, id. Phil. 2, 12, 30; cf.:

    Africanus, cum patria illo modo loquens. reliquaque praeclare,

    id. Fin. 2, 32, 106, Quint. 9, 4, 124:

    si placet, in hunc diem hactenus. Reliqua (satis enim multa restant) differamus in crastinum,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 44, 71:

    audi reliqua,

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 46:

    age, ambula, ibique reliqua alia fabulabimur,

    id. Poen. 3, 4, 8:

    reliqua vaticinationis brevi esse confecta,

    Cic. Div. 1, 32, 68:

    aderat janitor carceris et carnifex praetoris, reliqua,

    and the like, and so forth, and so on, Quint. 9, 4, 124;

    but post-class.: et reliqua,

    Vop. Firm. 5 fin.
    (β).
    Sing.:

    corpore relicuo pugnam caedesque petessit,

    Lucr. 3, 648 Lachm.:

    equitum magno numero ex omni populi summa separato, reliquum populum distribuit in quinque classes, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 22, 39:

    scribit Labieno... cum legione ad fines Nerviorum veniat, reliquam partem exercitūs non putat exspectandam,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 46 fin.; 1, 18:

    neque de frumento reliquoque commeatu satis esse provisum,

    id. ib. 3, 3:

    militibus quoque equis exceptis reliquam praedam concessimus,

    Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5:

    jampridem cupio Alexandream reliquamque Aegyptum visere,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 1; cf. id. Lael. 2, 6; id. Rep. 2, 38, 64.— As subst.:

    paene oblitus sum, reliquom dicere,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 118; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 43, § 103:

    reliquum temporis cum magnā trepidatione vigilavit,

    Suet. Ner. 34:

    haec quidem hactenus: quod reliquum est, cottidie tabellarios habebis,

    as for the rest, as for what remains, Cic. Att. 16, 15, 3; so,

    quod reliquum est,

    id. Fam. 13, 72, 2; id. Planc. 10, 11; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 48; cf.:

    de reliquo quid tibi ego dicam?

    Cic. Att. 16, 13, c, 2; id. Fam. 6, 20, 3; id. de Or. 1, 22, 100.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reliquom

  • 62 reliqus

    rĕlĭquus (sometimes written rĕlĭcuus, rell-, -qus, v. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 305; Freund ad Cic. Mil. p. 31-34. Rēlĭcŭus as a quadrisyl., Lucr. 1, 560 Munro ad loc.; 4, 976), a, um, adj. [relinquo, I.], that is left or remains, that is left behind, remaining, = relictus (freq. and a good prose word; not found in Cat., Tib., Verg., or Hor.).
    (α).
    With dat.:

    hoc mihi unum ex plurimis miseriis reliquom fuerat malum,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 55:

    ut spes nulla reliqua in te siet tibi,

    id. Eun. 2, 2, 9:

    potes mulo isto, quem tibi reliquum dicis esse, Romam pervehi,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 18, 4:

    quod erant oppida mihi etiam complura reliqua,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 27, § 65:

    quae deprecatio est igitur ei reliqua, qui, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 50, §

    120: quibus lubido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerat,

    Sall. C. 28, 4:

    reliqua alia optio,

    Quint. 7, 7, 8.—
    (β).
    Without a dat., Cato ap. Prisc. p. 696 P.: ne a stirpe genus nostrum interiret et uti aliqua propago generis nostri reliqua esset (just before, restare), C. Gracch. ap. Schol. Cic. Sull. 9, p. 365 Orell.; cf.:

    neu causa ulla restet reliqua, Quin, etc.,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 11:

    ex quā (familiā) reliquus est M. Titurnius Rufus,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 39; cf. id. Clu. 7, 22:

    reliquos hos esse non ex bello... sed ex tuo scelere,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 54, § 124; and:

    moriar, si praeter te quemquam reliquum habeo, in quo, etc.,

    id. Fam. 9, 15, 2; and with this cf. Sall. H. Fragm. 1, 15 (p. 216 Gerl.):

    qui lucus in Graeciā totā tam sanctus fuit, in quo ullum simulacrum, ullum ornamentum reliquum sit?

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 7:

    si qua reliqua spes est, quae sociorum animos consolari possit,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 18. — Esp., subst.: rĕlĭquum ( - quom), i, n., that is left, a remainder, residue, rest:

    numquam ab amatore suo postulat id, quod datum est, Sed reliquom dat operam, ne sit reliquum,

    Plaut. Truc. prol. 15:

    quod ad vos, spectatores, reliquum relinquitur, More majorum date plausum, id. Cist. grex 5: ut pernoscatis, ecquid spei sit relicuom,

    Ter. And. prol. 25; cf. id. Eun. 5, 5 (6), 26:

    addendo deducendoque videre, quae reliqui summa fuit,

    Cic. Off. 1, 18, 59:

    quid reliqui'st, quin habeat quae quidem in homine dicuntur bona,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 19:

    quid enim est huic reliqui, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Sull. 31, 89:

    cum reliqui nihil sit omnino, quod pertinet ad nos,

    id. Fin. 2, 31, 101:

    quid reliqui habemus praeter,

    Sall. C. 20, 13:

    nec, quod ab hoste crudelius pati possent, reliqui quicquam fuit,

    Liv. 32, 13.— With gen. (syn. reliquiae): illud breve vitae reliquum nec avide adpetendum senibus sit, Cic. Sen. 20, 72:

    Agrigentum, quod belli reliquum erat,

    i. e. where alone the war was afterwards carried on, Liv. 26, 40; cf., in plur.:

    reliqua belli perfecta,

    id. 9, 16; and Tac. H. 4, 2:

    ubi reliquum vitae degere tuto posset,

    Liv. 39, 13:

    reliquum dici,

    id. 2, 25, 2; 3, 15, 8; 3, 52, 5:

    corporis reliqua,

    Aur. Vict. Caes. 21 fin. (but in Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 4, the correct read. is:

    reliquom vitae spatium, v. Ritschl ad h. l.).— So in late Lat. persaep.: reliqua verborum,

    Vulg. 3 Reg. 11, 41:

    urbis,

    id. 1 Par. 11, 8.—
    2.
    Partic. constructions.
    a.
    Reliquum est, ut, or with inf., it remains, that (syn.:

    relinquitur, restat, superest): reliquum est, ut officiis certemus inter nos,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 31, 1; id. Att. 7, 13, 4; id. Fl. 14, 32; Nep. Att. 21, 5; Quint. 5, 7, 19; cf.:

    reliquum est, ubi nunc est res publica, ibi simus,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 3 (where B. and K. supply ut, ex conj.); so,

    reliquum est, tuam profectionem amore prosequar,

    id. ib. 15, 21, 5.—With inf.:

    nunc hortari modo reliquum est et ire,

    Sall. H. Fragm. 3,22 (p. 232 Gerl.).—
    b.
    Reliquum (aliquem, aliquid) or aliquid reliqui facere, a periphrase for relinquere, and in the twofold signification of that word.
    (α).
    To leave behind, leave remaining:

    ut arent, quibus aratrum saltem aliquod satelles istius Apronius relicum fecit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:

    quos belli calamitas reliquos fecerat,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 53, §

    126: haec addita cura vix mihi vitam reliquam fecit,

    id. Att. 3, 8, 2:

    si quos fortuna fecisset reliquos,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 24 fin.; cf.:

    quos reliquos fortuna ex nocturnā caede ac fugā fecerat,

    Liv. 9, 24; Curt. 6, 9, 27:

    duarum mihi civitatum reliquos feci agros,

    i. e. have left to be considered, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104.— Subst.: rĕlĭquum, i, n., a remnant, remainder (cf. 1, b fin. supra):

    quod reliquum vitae viriumque fames fecerat, id, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 89:

    quod fortuna in malis reliqui fecit, id, etc.,

    id. Sull. 32, 89.—

    Esp. negatively: te nullum munus officii cuiquam reliquum fecisse,

    have left behind you, Cic. Fam. 3, 13, 1:

    quibus nihil non modo de fructu, sed ne de bonis quidem suis reliqui fecit,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 115:

    hi milites nihil reliqui victis fecere,

    Sall. C. 11, 7 Kritz; cf.: captā urbe nihil fit reliqui victis, id ib. 52, 4:

    quibus libido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerant,

    id. ib. 28, 4; cf. Liv. 7, 35:

    ne hoc quidem sibi reliqui facit, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2.—
    (β).
    To leave undone, to omit, neglect (rare and perh. only in the historians;

    also only negatively): nihil ad celeritatem sibi reliqui fecerunt,

    omitted nothing, made every exertion, Caes. B. G. 2, 26 fin.:

    prorsus ab utrisque nihil reliquum fieri,

    Sall. J. 76, 4:

    me nihil reliqui fecisse, quod, etc.,

    Nep. Att. 21, 5:

    nihil reliqui faciunt, quominus, etc.,

    Tac. A. 1, 21 fin.
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of time, that is left or remains, future, subsequent:

    spe reliquae tranquillitatis,

    Cic. Sest. 34, 73:

    reliquae vitae dignitas,

    id. Fam. 10, 3, 2:

    reliqua et sperata gloria,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 43: in reliquum tempus vectigalibus prospexi, Metell. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:

    reliquum in tempus,

    id. Agr. 1, 4, 13; Caes. B. G. 1, 20 fin.; 3, 16 fin.; cf.

    so, reliquum tempus (opp. praesenti bello),

    Nep. Them, 2, 1.—In the neutr. absol.:

    numquam ecastor ullo die risi adaeque, neque hoc, quod reliquom est (sc. vitae), plus risuram opinor,

    in all my life, to the end of my days, Plaut. Cas. 5, 1, 4.—Hence, in reliquum, adverb., for the future, in future, henceforward, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 7, 2; Sall. J. 42, 4; Liv. 23, 20; 25, 32; 36, 10 fin. al.—
    2.
    In mercantile lang., of debts, remaining, outstanding, in arrear:

    reliquom, quod ex eo quod debitum reliquom,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 175 Müll.:

    nunc quod reliquom restat, volo persolvere,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 40:

    quod dedi datum non vellem, quod reliquom est non dabo,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 30:

    rationes putare argentariam... quid venierit, quid exactum siet, quid reliquum siet,

    Cato, R. R. 2, 5:

    erat ei de ratiunculā Jampridem apud me reliquom pauxillulum Nummorum,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 3:

    ut pecuniam reliquam Buthrotii ad diem solverent,

    Cic. Att. 16, 16, A, § 4 (Cod. Faerni: pecuniae reliquum).—As subst.: rĕlĭqua, ōrum, n. (less freq. rĕlĭquum, i, n.), the remainder of a debt, balance, arrears: reliqua mea Camillus scribit se accepisse, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 19; cf.:

    maxime me angit ratio reliquorum meorum,

    id. ib. 16, 3, 5:

    cum tanta reliqua sint,

    id. ib. 16, 15, 4;

    15, 15, 3: dum reliqua colonorum minuit ad tempus, vires in posterum exhausit, quarum defectione rursus reliqua creverunt,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 6; 9, 37, 2: Sticho reliqua habente, holding a balance, i. e. being in arrears, Dig. 35, 1, 81; so,

    reliqua trahere,

    ib. 26, 7, 46:

    computare,

    ib. 40, 7, 34:

    in adaerandis reliquorum debitis (= reliquiis debitorum),

    Amm. 31, 14, 2; 16, 5, 15.— In sing.:

    nisi forte fidejussores minus idonei sunt et in reliquum non exsolutae quantitatis accesserint,

    Dig. 49, 14, 45 fin.; Symm. Ep. 10, 47.—Hence, by a lusus verbb., of a narration in arrears, the rest, remainder:

    accipite reliquom, alieno uti nil moror,

    Plaut. Capt. prol. 16; cf.

    also the passage cited above,

    id. Cist. 1, 3, 40.
    II.
    Transf., of that which remains after a part just mentioned, the remaining, the other; and, in the sing., the remainder, the rest of a thing (diff. from ceteri, q. v.).
    (α).
    Plur.:

    murus cum Romuli tum etiam reliquorum regum sapientiā definitus,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 6, 11; cf. id. ib. 2, 11, 22:

    decemviros... reliquos magistratus,

    id. ib. 2, 31, 54; cf.:

    Servilius consul reliquique magistratus,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 21:

    sol dux et princeps et moderator luminum reliquorum,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17; cf. id. ib. 6, 9, 9; 6, 20, 22; id. Planc. 1, 3:

    ipsum regale genus civitatis haud scio an reliquis simplicibus longe anteponendum,

    id. Rep. 2, 23, 43:

    res capitales et reliquas omnes judicabant iidem,

    id. ib. 3, 35, 48; cf. id. ib. 6, 17, 17; id. Leg. 3, 7, 16:

    ad eam sententiam, cum reliquis causis, haec quoque ratio eos deduxit,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 10:

    oppida, vicos, reliqua privata aedificia incendunt,

    id. ib. 1, 5:

    octo cohortes in fronte constituit, reliquarum signa in subsidio collocat,

    Sall. C. 59, 2.—As subst.:

    princeps ille (Plato) aream sibi sumpsit, in quā, etc.... Reliqui disseruerunt, etc.,

    the others, the rest, Cic. Rep. 2, 11, 21; 1, 4, 7:

    in quā (causā) et ipse sentiat et reliqui omnes me, etc.,

    id. Att. 16, 15, 1:

    aurum perinde aspernantur (Scythae) ac reliqui mortales appetunt,

    Just. 2, 2, 7:

    deinceps Jovem atque Junonem, reliquos, quos, etc.,

    Cic. Univ. 11; cf.

    thus, without a copula, Brutorum, C. Cassii, Cn. Domitii, C. Trebonii, reliquorum,

    and so forth, id. Phil. 2, 12, 30; cf.:

    Africanus, cum patria illo modo loquens. reliquaque praeclare,

    id. Fin. 2, 32, 106, Quint. 9, 4, 124:

    si placet, in hunc diem hactenus. Reliqua (satis enim multa restant) differamus in crastinum,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 44, 71:

    audi reliqua,

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 46:

    age, ambula, ibique reliqua alia fabulabimur,

    id. Poen. 3, 4, 8:

    reliqua vaticinationis brevi esse confecta,

    Cic. Div. 1, 32, 68:

    aderat janitor carceris et carnifex praetoris, reliqua,

    and the like, and so forth, and so on, Quint. 9, 4, 124;

    but post-class.: et reliqua,

    Vop. Firm. 5 fin.
    (β).
    Sing.:

    corpore relicuo pugnam caedesque petessit,

    Lucr. 3, 648 Lachm.:

    equitum magno numero ex omni populi summa separato, reliquum populum distribuit in quinque classes, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 22, 39:

    scribit Labieno... cum legione ad fines Nerviorum veniat, reliquam partem exercitūs non putat exspectandam,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 46 fin.; 1, 18:

    neque de frumento reliquoque commeatu satis esse provisum,

    id. ib. 3, 3:

    militibus quoque equis exceptis reliquam praedam concessimus,

    Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5:

    jampridem cupio Alexandream reliquamque Aegyptum visere,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 1; cf. id. Lael. 2, 6; id. Rep. 2, 38, 64.— As subst.:

    paene oblitus sum, reliquom dicere,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 118; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 43, § 103:

    reliquum temporis cum magnā trepidatione vigilavit,

    Suet. Ner. 34:

    haec quidem hactenus: quod reliquum est, cottidie tabellarios habebis,

    as for the rest, as for what remains, Cic. Att. 16, 15, 3; so,

    quod reliquum est,

    id. Fam. 13, 72, 2; id. Planc. 10, 11; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 48; cf.:

    de reliquo quid tibi ego dicam?

    Cic. Att. 16, 13, c, 2; id. Fam. 6, 20, 3; id. de Or. 1, 22, 100.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reliqus

  • 63 reliquum

    rĕlĭquus (sometimes written rĕlĭcuus, rell-, -qus, v. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 305; Freund ad Cic. Mil. p. 31-34. Rēlĭcŭus as a quadrisyl., Lucr. 1, 560 Munro ad loc.; 4, 976), a, um, adj. [relinquo, I.], that is left or remains, that is left behind, remaining, = relictus (freq. and a good prose word; not found in Cat., Tib., Verg., or Hor.).
    (α).
    With dat.:

    hoc mihi unum ex plurimis miseriis reliquom fuerat malum,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 55:

    ut spes nulla reliqua in te siet tibi,

    id. Eun. 2, 2, 9:

    potes mulo isto, quem tibi reliquum dicis esse, Romam pervehi,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 18, 4:

    quod erant oppida mihi etiam complura reliqua,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 27, § 65:

    quae deprecatio est igitur ei reliqua, qui, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 50, §

    120: quibus lubido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerat,

    Sall. C. 28, 4:

    reliqua alia optio,

    Quint. 7, 7, 8.—
    (β).
    Without a dat., Cato ap. Prisc. p. 696 P.: ne a stirpe genus nostrum interiret et uti aliqua propago generis nostri reliqua esset (just before, restare), C. Gracch. ap. Schol. Cic. Sull. 9, p. 365 Orell.; cf.:

    neu causa ulla restet reliqua, Quin, etc.,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 11:

    ex quā (familiā) reliquus est M. Titurnius Rufus,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 39; cf. id. Clu. 7, 22:

    reliquos hos esse non ex bello... sed ex tuo scelere,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 54, § 124; and:

    moriar, si praeter te quemquam reliquum habeo, in quo, etc.,

    id. Fam. 9, 15, 2; and with this cf. Sall. H. Fragm. 1, 15 (p. 216 Gerl.):

    qui lucus in Graeciā totā tam sanctus fuit, in quo ullum simulacrum, ullum ornamentum reliquum sit?

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 7:

    si qua reliqua spes est, quae sociorum animos consolari possit,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 18. — Esp., subst.: rĕlĭquum ( - quom), i, n., that is left, a remainder, residue, rest:

    numquam ab amatore suo postulat id, quod datum est, Sed reliquom dat operam, ne sit reliquum,

    Plaut. Truc. prol. 15:

    quod ad vos, spectatores, reliquum relinquitur, More majorum date plausum, id. Cist. grex 5: ut pernoscatis, ecquid spei sit relicuom,

    Ter. And. prol. 25; cf. id. Eun. 5, 5 (6), 26:

    addendo deducendoque videre, quae reliqui summa fuit,

    Cic. Off. 1, 18, 59:

    quid reliqui'st, quin habeat quae quidem in homine dicuntur bona,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 19:

    quid enim est huic reliqui, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Sull. 31, 89:

    cum reliqui nihil sit omnino, quod pertinet ad nos,

    id. Fin. 2, 31, 101:

    quid reliqui habemus praeter,

    Sall. C. 20, 13:

    nec, quod ab hoste crudelius pati possent, reliqui quicquam fuit,

    Liv. 32, 13.— With gen. (syn. reliquiae): illud breve vitae reliquum nec avide adpetendum senibus sit, Cic. Sen. 20, 72:

    Agrigentum, quod belli reliquum erat,

    i. e. where alone the war was afterwards carried on, Liv. 26, 40; cf., in plur.:

    reliqua belli perfecta,

    id. 9, 16; and Tac. H. 4, 2:

    ubi reliquum vitae degere tuto posset,

    Liv. 39, 13:

    reliquum dici,

    id. 2, 25, 2; 3, 15, 8; 3, 52, 5:

    corporis reliqua,

    Aur. Vict. Caes. 21 fin. (but in Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 4, the correct read. is:

    reliquom vitae spatium, v. Ritschl ad h. l.).— So in late Lat. persaep.: reliqua verborum,

    Vulg. 3 Reg. 11, 41:

    urbis,

    id. 1 Par. 11, 8.—
    2.
    Partic. constructions.
    a.
    Reliquum est, ut, or with inf., it remains, that (syn.:

    relinquitur, restat, superest): reliquum est, ut officiis certemus inter nos,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 31, 1; id. Att. 7, 13, 4; id. Fl. 14, 32; Nep. Att. 21, 5; Quint. 5, 7, 19; cf.:

    reliquum est, ubi nunc est res publica, ibi simus,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 3 (where B. and K. supply ut, ex conj.); so,

    reliquum est, tuam profectionem amore prosequar,

    id. ib. 15, 21, 5.—With inf.:

    nunc hortari modo reliquum est et ire,

    Sall. H. Fragm. 3,22 (p. 232 Gerl.).—
    b.
    Reliquum (aliquem, aliquid) or aliquid reliqui facere, a periphrase for relinquere, and in the twofold signification of that word.
    (α).
    To leave behind, leave remaining:

    ut arent, quibus aratrum saltem aliquod satelles istius Apronius relicum fecit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:

    quos belli calamitas reliquos fecerat,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 53, §

    126: haec addita cura vix mihi vitam reliquam fecit,

    id. Att. 3, 8, 2:

    si quos fortuna fecisset reliquos,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 24 fin.; cf.:

    quos reliquos fortuna ex nocturnā caede ac fugā fecerat,

    Liv. 9, 24; Curt. 6, 9, 27:

    duarum mihi civitatum reliquos feci agros,

    i. e. have left to be considered, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104.— Subst.: rĕlĭquum, i, n., a remnant, remainder (cf. 1, b fin. supra):

    quod reliquum vitae viriumque fames fecerat, id, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 89:

    quod fortuna in malis reliqui fecit, id, etc.,

    id. Sull. 32, 89.—

    Esp. negatively: te nullum munus officii cuiquam reliquum fecisse,

    have left behind you, Cic. Fam. 3, 13, 1:

    quibus nihil non modo de fructu, sed ne de bonis quidem suis reliqui fecit,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 115:

    hi milites nihil reliqui victis fecere,

    Sall. C. 11, 7 Kritz; cf.: captā urbe nihil fit reliqui victis, id ib. 52, 4:

    quibus libido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerant,

    id. ib. 28, 4; cf. Liv. 7, 35:

    ne hoc quidem sibi reliqui facit, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2.—
    (β).
    To leave undone, to omit, neglect (rare and perh. only in the historians;

    also only negatively): nihil ad celeritatem sibi reliqui fecerunt,

    omitted nothing, made every exertion, Caes. B. G. 2, 26 fin.:

    prorsus ab utrisque nihil reliquum fieri,

    Sall. J. 76, 4:

    me nihil reliqui fecisse, quod, etc.,

    Nep. Att. 21, 5:

    nihil reliqui faciunt, quominus, etc.,

    Tac. A. 1, 21 fin.
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of time, that is left or remains, future, subsequent:

    spe reliquae tranquillitatis,

    Cic. Sest. 34, 73:

    reliquae vitae dignitas,

    id. Fam. 10, 3, 2:

    reliqua et sperata gloria,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 43: in reliquum tempus vectigalibus prospexi, Metell. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:

    reliquum in tempus,

    id. Agr. 1, 4, 13; Caes. B. G. 1, 20 fin.; 3, 16 fin.; cf.

    so, reliquum tempus (opp. praesenti bello),

    Nep. Them, 2, 1.—In the neutr. absol.:

    numquam ecastor ullo die risi adaeque, neque hoc, quod reliquom est (sc. vitae), plus risuram opinor,

    in all my life, to the end of my days, Plaut. Cas. 5, 1, 4.—Hence, in reliquum, adverb., for the future, in future, henceforward, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 7, 2; Sall. J. 42, 4; Liv. 23, 20; 25, 32; 36, 10 fin. al.—
    2.
    In mercantile lang., of debts, remaining, outstanding, in arrear:

    reliquom, quod ex eo quod debitum reliquom,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 175 Müll.:

    nunc quod reliquom restat, volo persolvere,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 40:

    quod dedi datum non vellem, quod reliquom est non dabo,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 30:

    rationes putare argentariam... quid venierit, quid exactum siet, quid reliquum siet,

    Cato, R. R. 2, 5:

    erat ei de ratiunculā Jampridem apud me reliquom pauxillulum Nummorum,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 3:

    ut pecuniam reliquam Buthrotii ad diem solverent,

    Cic. Att. 16, 16, A, § 4 (Cod. Faerni: pecuniae reliquum).—As subst.: rĕlĭqua, ōrum, n. (less freq. rĕlĭquum, i, n.), the remainder of a debt, balance, arrears: reliqua mea Camillus scribit se accepisse, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 19; cf.:

    maxime me angit ratio reliquorum meorum,

    id. ib. 16, 3, 5:

    cum tanta reliqua sint,

    id. ib. 16, 15, 4;

    15, 15, 3: dum reliqua colonorum minuit ad tempus, vires in posterum exhausit, quarum defectione rursus reliqua creverunt,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 6; 9, 37, 2: Sticho reliqua habente, holding a balance, i. e. being in arrears, Dig. 35, 1, 81; so,

    reliqua trahere,

    ib. 26, 7, 46:

    computare,

    ib. 40, 7, 34:

    in adaerandis reliquorum debitis (= reliquiis debitorum),

    Amm. 31, 14, 2; 16, 5, 15.— In sing.:

    nisi forte fidejussores minus idonei sunt et in reliquum non exsolutae quantitatis accesserint,

    Dig. 49, 14, 45 fin.; Symm. Ep. 10, 47.—Hence, by a lusus verbb., of a narration in arrears, the rest, remainder:

    accipite reliquom, alieno uti nil moror,

    Plaut. Capt. prol. 16; cf.

    also the passage cited above,

    id. Cist. 1, 3, 40.
    II.
    Transf., of that which remains after a part just mentioned, the remaining, the other; and, in the sing., the remainder, the rest of a thing (diff. from ceteri, q. v.).
    (α).
    Plur.:

    murus cum Romuli tum etiam reliquorum regum sapientiā definitus,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 6, 11; cf. id. ib. 2, 11, 22:

    decemviros... reliquos magistratus,

    id. ib. 2, 31, 54; cf.:

    Servilius consul reliquique magistratus,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 21:

    sol dux et princeps et moderator luminum reliquorum,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17; cf. id. ib. 6, 9, 9; 6, 20, 22; id. Planc. 1, 3:

    ipsum regale genus civitatis haud scio an reliquis simplicibus longe anteponendum,

    id. Rep. 2, 23, 43:

    res capitales et reliquas omnes judicabant iidem,

    id. ib. 3, 35, 48; cf. id. ib. 6, 17, 17; id. Leg. 3, 7, 16:

    ad eam sententiam, cum reliquis causis, haec quoque ratio eos deduxit,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 10:

    oppida, vicos, reliqua privata aedificia incendunt,

    id. ib. 1, 5:

    octo cohortes in fronte constituit, reliquarum signa in subsidio collocat,

    Sall. C. 59, 2.—As subst.:

    princeps ille (Plato) aream sibi sumpsit, in quā, etc.... Reliqui disseruerunt, etc.,

    the others, the rest, Cic. Rep. 2, 11, 21; 1, 4, 7:

    in quā (causā) et ipse sentiat et reliqui omnes me, etc.,

    id. Att. 16, 15, 1:

    aurum perinde aspernantur (Scythae) ac reliqui mortales appetunt,

    Just. 2, 2, 7:

    deinceps Jovem atque Junonem, reliquos, quos, etc.,

    Cic. Univ. 11; cf.

    thus, without a copula, Brutorum, C. Cassii, Cn. Domitii, C. Trebonii, reliquorum,

    and so forth, id. Phil. 2, 12, 30; cf.:

    Africanus, cum patria illo modo loquens. reliquaque praeclare,

    id. Fin. 2, 32, 106, Quint. 9, 4, 124:

    si placet, in hunc diem hactenus. Reliqua (satis enim multa restant) differamus in crastinum,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 44, 71:

    audi reliqua,

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 46:

    age, ambula, ibique reliqua alia fabulabimur,

    id. Poen. 3, 4, 8:

    reliqua vaticinationis brevi esse confecta,

    Cic. Div. 1, 32, 68:

    aderat janitor carceris et carnifex praetoris, reliqua,

    and the like, and so forth, and so on, Quint. 9, 4, 124;

    but post-class.: et reliqua,

    Vop. Firm. 5 fin.
    (β).
    Sing.:

    corpore relicuo pugnam caedesque petessit,

    Lucr. 3, 648 Lachm.:

    equitum magno numero ex omni populi summa separato, reliquum populum distribuit in quinque classes, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 22, 39:

    scribit Labieno... cum legione ad fines Nerviorum veniat, reliquam partem exercitūs non putat exspectandam,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 46 fin.; 1, 18:

    neque de frumento reliquoque commeatu satis esse provisum,

    id. ib. 3, 3:

    militibus quoque equis exceptis reliquam praedam concessimus,

    Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5:

    jampridem cupio Alexandream reliquamque Aegyptum visere,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 1; cf. id. Lael. 2, 6; id. Rep. 2, 38, 64.— As subst.:

    paene oblitus sum, reliquom dicere,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 118; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 43, § 103:

    reliquum temporis cum magnā trepidatione vigilavit,

    Suet. Ner. 34:

    haec quidem hactenus: quod reliquum est, cottidie tabellarios habebis,

    as for the rest, as for what remains, Cic. Att. 16, 15, 3; so,

    quod reliquum est,

    id. Fam. 13, 72, 2; id. Planc. 10, 11; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 48; cf.:

    de reliquo quid tibi ego dicam?

    Cic. Att. 16, 13, c, 2; id. Fam. 6, 20, 3; id. de Or. 1, 22, 100.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reliquum

  • 64 reliquus

    rĕlĭquus (sometimes written rĕlĭcuus, rell-, -qus, v. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 305; Freund ad Cic. Mil. p. 31-34. Rēlĭcŭus as a quadrisyl., Lucr. 1, 560 Munro ad loc.; 4, 976), a, um, adj. [relinquo, I.], that is left or remains, that is left behind, remaining, = relictus (freq. and a good prose word; not found in Cat., Tib., Verg., or Hor.).
    (α).
    With dat.:

    hoc mihi unum ex plurimis miseriis reliquom fuerat malum,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 55:

    ut spes nulla reliqua in te siet tibi,

    id. Eun. 2, 2, 9:

    potes mulo isto, quem tibi reliquum dicis esse, Romam pervehi,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 18, 4:

    quod erant oppida mihi etiam complura reliqua,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 27, § 65:

    quae deprecatio est igitur ei reliqua, qui, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 50, §

    120: quibus lubido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerat,

    Sall. C. 28, 4:

    reliqua alia optio,

    Quint. 7, 7, 8.—
    (β).
    Without a dat., Cato ap. Prisc. p. 696 P.: ne a stirpe genus nostrum interiret et uti aliqua propago generis nostri reliqua esset (just before, restare), C. Gracch. ap. Schol. Cic. Sull. 9, p. 365 Orell.; cf.:

    neu causa ulla restet reliqua, Quin, etc.,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 11:

    ex quā (familiā) reliquus est M. Titurnius Rufus,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 39; cf. id. Clu. 7, 22:

    reliquos hos esse non ex bello... sed ex tuo scelere,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 54, § 124; and:

    moriar, si praeter te quemquam reliquum habeo, in quo, etc.,

    id. Fam. 9, 15, 2; and with this cf. Sall. H. Fragm. 1, 15 (p. 216 Gerl.):

    qui lucus in Graeciā totā tam sanctus fuit, in quo ullum simulacrum, ullum ornamentum reliquum sit?

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 7:

    si qua reliqua spes est, quae sociorum animos consolari possit,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 18. — Esp., subst.: rĕlĭquum ( - quom), i, n., that is left, a remainder, residue, rest:

    numquam ab amatore suo postulat id, quod datum est, Sed reliquom dat operam, ne sit reliquum,

    Plaut. Truc. prol. 15:

    quod ad vos, spectatores, reliquum relinquitur, More majorum date plausum, id. Cist. grex 5: ut pernoscatis, ecquid spei sit relicuom,

    Ter. And. prol. 25; cf. id. Eun. 5, 5 (6), 26:

    addendo deducendoque videre, quae reliqui summa fuit,

    Cic. Off. 1, 18, 59:

    quid reliqui'st, quin habeat quae quidem in homine dicuntur bona,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 19:

    quid enim est huic reliqui, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Sull. 31, 89:

    cum reliqui nihil sit omnino, quod pertinet ad nos,

    id. Fin. 2, 31, 101:

    quid reliqui habemus praeter,

    Sall. C. 20, 13:

    nec, quod ab hoste crudelius pati possent, reliqui quicquam fuit,

    Liv. 32, 13.— With gen. (syn. reliquiae): illud breve vitae reliquum nec avide adpetendum senibus sit, Cic. Sen. 20, 72:

    Agrigentum, quod belli reliquum erat,

    i. e. where alone the war was afterwards carried on, Liv. 26, 40; cf., in plur.:

    reliqua belli perfecta,

    id. 9, 16; and Tac. H. 4, 2:

    ubi reliquum vitae degere tuto posset,

    Liv. 39, 13:

    reliquum dici,

    id. 2, 25, 2; 3, 15, 8; 3, 52, 5:

    corporis reliqua,

    Aur. Vict. Caes. 21 fin. (but in Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 4, the correct read. is:

    reliquom vitae spatium, v. Ritschl ad h. l.).— So in late Lat. persaep.: reliqua verborum,

    Vulg. 3 Reg. 11, 41:

    urbis,

    id. 1 Par. 11, 8.—
    2.
    Partic. constructions.
    a.
    Reliquum est, ut, or with inf., it remains, that (syn.:

    relinquitur, restat, superest): reliquum est, ut officiis certemus inter nos,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 31, 1; id. Att. 7, 13, 4; id. Fl. 14, 32; Nep. Att. 21, 5; Quint. 5, 7, 19; cf.:

    reliquum est, ubi nunc est res publica, ibi simus,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 3 (where B. and K. supply ut, ex conj.); so,

    reliquum est, tuam profectionem amore prosequar,

    id. ib. 15, 21, 5.—With inf.:

    nunc hortari modo reliquum est et ire,

    Sall. H. Fragm. 3,22 (p. 232 Gerl.).—
    b.
    Reliquum (aliquem, aliquid) or aliquid reliqui facere, a periphrase for relinquere, and in the twofold signification of that word.
    (α).
    To leave behind, leave remaining:

    ut arent, quibus aratrum saltem aliquod satelles istius Apronius relicum fecit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:

    quos belli calamitas reliquos fecerat,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 53, §

    126: haec addita cura vix mihi vitam reliquam fecit,

    id. Att. 3, 8, 2:

    si quos fortuna fecisset reliquos,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 24 fin.; cf.:

    quos reliquos fortuna ex nocturnā caede ac fugā fecerat,

    Liv. 9, 24; Curt. 6, 9, 27:

    duarum mihi civitatum reliquos feci agros,

    i. e. have left to be considered, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104.— Subst.: rĕlĭquum, i, n., a remnant, remainder (cf. 1, b fin. supra):

    quod reliquum vitae viriumque fames fecerat, id, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 89:

    quod fortuna in malis reliqui fecit, id, etc.,

    id. Sull. 32, 89.—

    Esp. negatively: te nullum munus officii cuiquam reliquum fecisse,

    have left behind you, Cic. Fam. 3, 13, 1:

    quibus nihil non modo de fructu, sed ne de bonis quidem suis reliqui fecit,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 115:

    hi milites nihil reliqui victis fecere,

    Sall. C. 11, 7 Kritz; cf.: captā urbe nihil fit reliqui victis, id ib. 52, 4:

    quibus libido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerant,

    id. ib. 28, 4; cf. Liv. 7, 35:

    ne hoc quidem sibi reliqui facit, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2.—
    (β).
    To leave undone, to omit, neglect (rare and perh. only in the historians;

    also only negatively): nihil ad celeritatem sibi reliqui fecerunt,

    omitted nothing, made every exertion, Caes. B. G. 2, 26 fin.:

    prorsus ab utrisque nihil reliquum fieri,

    Sall. J. 76, 4:

    me nihil reliqui fecisse, quod, etc.,

    Nep. Att. 21, 5:

    nihil reliqui faciunt, quominus, etc.,

    Tac. A. 1, 21 fin.
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of time, that is left or remains, future, subsequent:

    spe reliquae tranquillitatis,

    Cic. Sest. 34, 73:

    reliquae vitae dignitas,

    id. Fam. 10, 3, 2:

    reliqua et sperata gloria,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 43: in reliquum tempus vectigalibus prospexi, Metell. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:

    reliquum in tempus,

    id. Agr. 1, 4, 13; Caes. B. G. 1, 20 fin.; 3, 16 fin.; cf.

    so, reliquum tempus (opp. praesenti bello),

    Nep. Them, 2, 1.—In the neutr. absol.:

    numquam ecastor ullo die risi adaeque, neque hoc, quod reliquom est (sc. vitae), plus risuram opinor,

    in all my life, to the end of my days, Plaut. Cas. 5, 1, 4.—Hence, in reliquum, adverb., for the future, in future, henceforward, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 7, 2; Sall. J. 42, 4; Liv. 23, 20; 25, 32; 36, 10 fin. al.—
    2.
    In mercantile lang., of debts, remaining, outstanding, in arrear:

    reliquom, quod ex eo quod debitum reliquom,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 175 Müll.:

    nunc quod reliquom restat, volo persolvere,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 40:

    quod dedi datum non vellem, quod reliquom est non dabo,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 30:

    rationes putare argentariam... quid venierit, quid exactum siet, quid reliquum siet,

    Cato, R. R. 2, 5:

    erat ei de ratiunculā Jampridem apud me reliquom pauxillulum Nummorum,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 3:

    ut pecuniam reliquam Buthrotii ad diem solverent,

    Cic. Att. 16, 16, A, § 4 (Cod. Faerni: pecuniae reliquum).—As subst.: rĕlĭqua, ōrum, n. (less freq. rĕlĭquum, i, n.), the remainder of a debt, balance, arrears: reliqua mea Camillus scribit se accepisse, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 19; cf.:

    maxime me angit ratio reliquorum meorum,

    id. ib. 16, 3, 5:

    cum tanta reliqua sint,

    id. ib. 16, 15, 4;

    15, 15, 3: dum reliqua colonorum minuit ad tempus, vires in posterum exhausit, quarum defectione rursus reliqua creverunt,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 6; 9, 37, 2: Sticho reliqua habente, holding a balance, i. e. being in arrears, Dig. 35, 1, 81; so,

    reliqua trahere,

    ib. 26, 7, 46:

    computare,

    ib. 40, 7, 34:

    in adaerandis reliquorum debitis (= reliquiis debitorum),

    Amm. 31, 14, 2; 16, 5, 15.— In sing.:

    nisi forte fidejussores minus idonei sunt et in reliquum non exsolutae quantitatis accesserint,

    Dig. 49, 14, 45 fin.; Symm. Ep. 10, 47.—Hence, by a lusus verbb., of a narration in arrears, the rest, remainder:

    accipite reliquom, alieno uti nil moror,

    Plaut. Capt. prol. 16; cf.

    also the passage cited above,

    id. Cist. 1, 3, 40.
    II.
    Transf., of that which remains after a part just mentioned, the remaining, the other; and, in the sing., the remainder, the rest of a thing (diff. from ceteri, q. v.).
    (α).
    Plur.:

    murus cum Romuli tum etiam reliquorum regum sapientiā definitus,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 6, 11; cf. id. ib. 2, 11, 22:

    decemviros... reliquos magistratus,

    id. ib. 2, 31, 54; cf.:

    Servilius consul reliquique magistratus,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 21:

    sol dux et princeps et moderator luminum reliquorum,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17; cf. id. ib. 6, 9, 9; 6, 20, 22; id. Planc. 1, 3:

    ipsum regale genus civitatis haud scio an reliquis simplicibus longe anteponendum,

    id. Rep. 2, 23, 43:

    res capitales et reliquas omnes judicabant iidem,

    id. ib. 3, 35, 48; cf. id. ib. 6, 17, 17; id. Leg. 3, 7, 16:

    ad eam sententiam, cum reliquis causis, haec quoque ratio eos deduxit,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 10:

    oppida, vicos, reliqua privata aedificia incendunt,

    id. ib. 1, 5:

    octo cohortes in fronte constituit, reliquarum signa in subsidio collocat,

    Sall. C. 59, 2.—As subst.:

    princeps ille (Plato) aream sibi sumpsit, in quā, etc.... Reliqui disseruerunt, etc.,

    the others, the rest, Cic. Rep. 2, 11, 21; 1, 4, 7:

    in quā (causā) et ipse sentiat et reliqui omnes me, etc.,

    id. Att. 16, 15, 1:

    aurum perinde aspernantur (Scythae) ac reliqui mortales appetunt,

    Just. 2, 2, 7:

    deinceps Jovem atque Junonem, reliquos, quos, etc.,

    Cic. Univ. 11; cf.

    thus, without a copula, Brutorum, C. Cassii, Cn. Domitii, C. Trebonii, reliquorum,

    and so forth, id. Phil. 2, 12, 30; cf.:

    Africanus, cum patria illo modo loquens. reliquaque praeclare,

    id. Fin. 2, 32, 106, Quint. 9, 4, 124:

    si placet, in hunc diem hactenus. Reliqua (satis enim multa restant) differamus in crastinum,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 44, 71:

    audi reliqua,

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 46:

    age, ambula, ibique reliqua alia fabulabimur,

    id. Poen. 3, 4, 8:

    reliqua vaticinationis brevi esse confecta,

    Cic. Div. 1, 32, 68:

    aderat janitor carceris et carnifex praetoris, reliqua,

    and the like, and so forth, and so on, Quint. 9, 4, 124;

    but post-class.: et reliqua,

    Vop. Firm. 5 fin.
    (β).
    Sing.:

    corpore relicuo pugnam caedesque petessit,

    Lucr. 3, 648 Lachm.:

    equitum magno numero ex omni populi summa separato, reliquum populum distribuit in quinque classes, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 22, 39:

    scribit Labieno... cum legione ad fines Nerviorum veniat, reliquam partem exercitūs non putat exspectandam,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 46 fin.; 1, 18:

    neque de frumento reliquoque commeatu satis esse provisum,

    id. ib. 3, 3:

    militibus quoque equis exceptis reliquam praedam concessimus,

    Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5:

    jampridem cupio Alexandream reliquamque Aegyptum visere,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 1; cf. id. Lael. 2, 6; id. Rep. 2, 38, 64.— As subst.:

    paene oblitus sum, reliquom dicere,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 118; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 43, § 103:

    reliquum temporis cum magnā trepidatione vigilavit,

    Suet. Ner. 34:

    haec quidem hactenus: quod reliquum est, cottidie tabellarios habebis,

    as for the rest, as for what remains, Cic. Att. 16, 15, 3; so,

    quod reliquum est,

    id. Fam. 13, 72, 2; id. Planc. 10, 11; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 48; cf.:

    de reliquo quid tibi ego dicam?

    Cic. Att. 16, 13, c, 2; id. Fam. 6, 20, 3; id. de Or. 1, 22, 100.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reliquus

  • 65 relliquus

    rĕlĭquus (sometimes written rĕlĭcuus, rell-, -qus, v. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 305; Freund ad Cic. Mil. p. 31-34. Rēlĭcŭus as a quadrisyl., Lucr. 1, 560 Munro ad loc.; 4, 976), a, um, adj. [relinquo, I.], that is left or remains, that is left behind, remaining, = relictus (freq. and a good prose word; not found in Cat., Tib., Verg., or Hor.).
    (α).
    With dat.:

    hoc mihi unum ex plurimis miseriis reliquom fuerat malum,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 55:

    ut spes nulla reliqua in te siet tibi,

    id. Eun. 2, 2, 9:

    potes mulo isto, quem tibi reliquum dicis esse, Romam pervehi,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 18, 4:

    quod erant oppida mihi etiam complura reliqua,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 27, § 65:

    quae deprecatio est igitur ei reliqua, qui, etc.,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 50, §

    120: quibus lubido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerat,

    Sall. C. 28, 4:

    reliqua alia optio,

    Quint. 7, 7, 8.—
    (β).
    Without a dat., Cato ap. Prisc. p. 696 P.: ne a stirpe genus nostrum interiret et uti aliqua propago generis nostri reliqua esset (just before, restare), C. Gracch. ap. Schol. Cic. Sull. 9, p. 365 Orell.; cf.:

    neu causa ulla restet reliqua, Quin, etc.,

    Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 11:

    ex quā (familiā) reliquus est M. Titurnius Rufus,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 39; cf. id. Clu. 7, 22:

    reliquos hos esse non ex bello... sed ex tuo scelere,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 54, § 124; and:

    moriar, si praeter te quemquam reliquum habeo, in quo, etc.,

    id. Fam. 9, 15, 2; and with this cf. Sall. H. Fragm. 1, 15 (p. 216 Gerl.):

    qui lucus in Graeciā totā tam sanctus fuit, in quo ullum simulacrum, ullum ornamentum reliquum sit?

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 7:

    si qua reliqua spes est, quae sociorum animos consolari possit,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 18. — Esp., subst.: rĕlĭquum ( - quom), i, n., that is left, a remainder, residue, rest:

    numquam ab amatore suo postulat id, quod datum est, Sed reliquom dat operam, ne sit reliquum,

    Plaut. Truc. prol. 15:

    quod ad vos, spectatores, reliquum relinquitur, More majorum date plausum, id. Cist. grex 5: ut pernoscatis, ecquid spei sit relicuom,

    Ter. And. prol. 25; cf. id. Eun. 5, 5 (6), 26:

    addendo deducendoque videre, quae reliqui summa fuit,

    Cic. Off. 1, 18, 59:

    quid reliqui'st, quin habeat quae quidem in homine dicuntur bona,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 19:

    quid enim est huic reliqui, quod, etc.,

    Cic. Sull. 31, 89:

    cum reliqui nihil sit omnino, quod pertinet ad nos,

    id. Fin. 2, 31, 101:

    quid reliqui habemus praeter,

    Sall. C. 20, 13:

    nec, quod ab hoste crudelius pati possent, reliqui quicquam fuit,

    Liv. 32, 13.— With gen. (syn. reliquiae): illud breve vitae reliquum nec avide adpetendum senibus sit, Cic. Sen. 20, 72:

    Agrigentum, quod belli reliquum erat,

    i. e. where alone the war was afterwards carried on, Liv. 26, 40; cf., in plur.:

    reliqua belli perfecta,

    id. 9, 16; and Tac. H. 4, 2:

    ubi reliquum vitae degere tuto posset,

    Liv. 39, 13:

    reliquum dici,

    id. 2, 25, 2; 3, 15, 8; 3, 52, 5:

    corporis reliqua,

    Aur. Vict. Caes. 21 fin. (but in Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 4, the correct read. is:

    reliquom vitae spatium, v. Ritschl ad h. l.).— So in late Lat. persaep.: reliqua verborum,

    Vulg. 3 Reg. 11, 41:

    urbis,

    id. 1 Par. 11, 8.—
    2.
    Partic. constructions.
    a.
    Reliquum est, ut, or with inf., it remains, that (syn.:

    relinquitur, restat, superest): reliquum est, ut officiis certemus inter nos,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 31, 1; id. Att. 7, 13, 4; id. Fl. 14, 32; Nep. Att. 21, 5; Quint. 5, 7, 19; cf.:

    reliquum est, ubi nunc est res publica, ibi simus,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 3 (where B. and K. supply ut, ex conj.); so,

    reliquum est, tuam profectionem amore prosequar,

    id. ib. 15, 21, 5.—With inf.:

    nunc hortari modo reliquum est et ire,

    Sall. H. Fragm. 3,22 (p. 232 Gerl.).—
    b.
    Reliquum (aliquem, aliquid) or aliquid reliqui facere, a periphrase for relinquere, and in the twofold signification of that word.
    (α).
    To leave behind, leave remaining:

    ut arent, quibus aratrum saltem aliquod satelles istius Apronius relicum fecit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:

    quos belli calamitas reliquos fecerat,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 53, §

    126: haec addita cura vix mihi vitam reliquam fecit,

    id. Att. 3, 8, 2:

    si quos fortuna fecisset reliquos,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 24 fin.; cf.:

    quos reliquos fortuna ex nocturnā caede ac fugā fecerat,

    Liv. 9, 24; Curt. 6, 9, 27:

    duarum mihi civitatum reliquos feci agros,

    i. e. have left to be considered, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104.— Subst.: rĕlĭquum, i, n., a remnant, remainder (cf. 1, b fin. supra):

    quod reliquum vitae viriumque fames fecerat, id, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 89:

    quod fortuna in malis reliqui fecit, id, etc.,

    id. Sull. 32, 89.—

    Esp. negatively: te nullum munus officii cuiquam reliquum fecisse,

    have left behind you, Cic. Fam. 3, 13, 1:

    quibus nihil non modo de fructu, sed ne de bonis quidem suis reliqui fecit,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 115:

    hi milites nihil reliqui victis fecere,

    Sall. C. 11, 7 Kritz; cf.: captā urbe nihil fit reliqui victis, id ib. 52, 4:

    quibus libido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerant,

    id. ib. 28, 4; cf. Liv. 7, 35:

    ne hoc quidem sibi reliqui facit, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2.—
    (β).
    To leave undone, to omit, neglect (rare and perh. only in the historians;

    also only negatively): nihil ad celeritatem sibi reliqui fecerunt,

    omitted nothing, made every exertion, Caes. B. G. 2, 26 fin.:

    prorsus ab utrisque nihil reliquum fieri,

    Sall. J. 76, 4:

    me nihil reliqui fecisse, quod, etc.,

    Nep. Att. 21, 5:

    nihil reliqui faciunt, quominus, etc.,

    Tac. A. 1, 21 fin.
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of time, that is left or remains, future, subsequent:

    spe reliquae tranquillitatis,

    Cic. Sest. 34, 73:

    reliquae vitae dignitas,

    id. Fam. 10, 3, 2:

    reliqua et sperata gloria,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 43: in reliquum tempus vectigalibus prospexi, Metell. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:

    reliquum in tempus,

    id. Agr. 1, 4, 13; Caes. B. G. 1, 20 fin.; 3, 16 fin.; cf.

    so, reliquum tempus (opp. praesenti bello),

    Nep. Them, 2, 1.—In the neutr. absol.:

    numquam ecastor ullo die risi adaeque, neque hoc, quod reliquom est (sc. vitae), plus risuram opinor,

    in all my life, to the end of my days, Plaut. Cas. 5, 1, 4.—Hence, in reliquum, adverb., for the future, in future, henceforward, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 7, 2; Sall. J. 42, 4; Liv. 23, 20; 25, 32; 36, 10 fin. al.—
    2.
    In mercantile lang., of debts, remaining, outstanding, in arrear:

    reliquom, quod ex eo quod debitum reliquom,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 175 Müll.:

    nunc quod reliquom restat, volo persolvere,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 40:

    quod dedi datum non vellem, quod reliquom est non dabo,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 30:

    rationes putare argentariam... quid venierit, quid exactum siet, quid reliquum siet,

    Cato, R. R. 2, 5:

    erat ei de ratiunculā Jampridem apud me reliquom pauxillulum Nummorum,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 3:

    ut pecuniam reliquam Buthrotii ad diem solverent,

    Cic. Att. 16, 16, A, § 4 (Cod. Faerni: pecuniae reliquum).—As subst.: rĕlĭqua, ōrum, n. (less freq. rĕlĭquum, i, n.), the remainder of a debt, balance, arrears: reliqua mea Camillus scribit se accepisse, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 19; cf.:

    maxime me angit ratio reliquorum meorum,

    id. ib. 16, 3, 5:

    cum tanta reliqua sint,

    id. ib. 16, 15, 4;

    15, 15, 3: dum reliqua colonorum minuit ad tempus, vires in posterum exhausit, quarum defectione rursus reliqua creverunt,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 6; 9, 37, 2: Sticho reliqua habente, holding a balance, i. e. being in arrears, Dig. 35, 1, 81; so,

    reliqua trahere,

    ib. 26, 7, 46:

    computare,

    ib. 40, 7, 34:

    in adaerandis reliquorum debitis (= reliquiis debitorum),

    Amm. 31, 14, 2; 16, 5, 15.— In sing.:

    nisi forte fidejussores minus idonei sunt et in reliquum non exsolutae quantitatis accesserint,

    Dig. 49, 14, 45 fin.; Symm. Ep. 10, 47.—Hence, by a lusus verbb., of a narration in arrears, the rest, remainder:

    accipite reliquom, alieno uti nil moror,

    Plaut. Capt. prol. 16; cf.

    also the passage cited above,

    id. Cist. 1, 3, 40.
    II.
    Transf., of that which remains after a part just mentioned, the remaining, the other; and, in the sing., the remainder, the rest of a thing (diff. from ceteri, q. v.).
    (α).
    Plur.:

    murus cum Romuli tum etiam reliquorum regum sapientiā definitus,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 6, 11; cf. id. ib. 2, 11, 22:

    decemviros... reliquos magistratus,

    id. ib. 2, 31, 54; cf.:

    Servilius consul reliquique magistratus,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 21:

    sol dux et princeps et moderator luminum reliquorum,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17; cf. id. ib. 6, 9, 9; 6, 20, 22; id. Planc. 1, 3:

    ipsum regale genus civitatis haud scio an reliquis simplicibus longe anteponendum,

    id. Rep. 2, 23, 43:

    res capitales et reliquas omnes judicabant iidem,

    id. ib. 3, 35, 48; cf. id. ib. 6, 17, 17; id. Leg. 3, 7, 16:

    ad eam sententiam, cum reliquis causis, haec quoque ratio eos deduxit,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 10:

    oppida, vicos, reliqua privata aedificia incendunt,

    id. ib. 1, 5:

    octo cohortes in fronte constituit, reliquarum signa in subsidio collocat,

    Sall. C. 59, 2.—As subst.:

    princeps ille (Plato) aream sibi sumpsit, in quā, etc.... Reliqui disseruerunt, etc.,

    the others, the rest, Cic. Rep. 2, 11, 21; 1, 4, 7:

    in quā (causā) et ipse sentiat et reliqui omnes me, etc.,

    id. Att. 16, 15, 1:

    aurum perinde aspernantur (Scythae) ac reliqui mortales appetunt,

    Just. 2, 2, 7:

    deinceps Jovem atque Junonem, reliquos, quos, etc.,

    Cic. Univ. 11; cf.

    thus, without a copula, Brutorum, C. Cassii, Cn. Domitii, C. Trebonii, reliquorum,

    and so forth, id. Phil. 2, 12, 30; cf.:

    Africanus, cum patria illo modo loquens. reliquaque praeclare,

    id. Fin. 2, 32, 106, Quint. 9, 4, 124:

    si placet, in hunc diem hactenus. Reliqua (satis enim multa restant) differamus in crastinum,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 44, 71:

    audi reliqua,

    Plaut. As. 4, 1, 46:

    age, ambula, ibique reliqua alia fabulabimur,

    id. Poen. 3, 4, 8:

    reliqua vaticinationis brevi esse confecta,

    Cic. Div. 1, 32, 68:

    aderat janitor carceris et carnifex praetoris, reliqua,

    and the like, and so forth, and so on, Quint. 9, 4, 124;

    but post-class.: et reliqua,

    Vop. Firm. 5 fin.
    (β).
    Sing.:

    corpore relicuo pugnam caedesque petessit,

    Lucr. 3, 648 Lachm.:

    equitum magno numero ex omni populi summa separato, reliquum populum distribuit in quinque classes, etc.,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 22, 39:

    scribit Labieno... cum legione ad fines Nerviorum veniat, reliquam partem exercitūs non putat exspectandam,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 46 fin.; 1, 18:

    neque de frumento reliquoque commeatu satis esse provisum,

    id. ib. 3, 3:

    militibus quoque equis exceptis reliquam praedam concessimus,

    Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5:

    jampridem cupio Alexandream reliquamque Aegyptum visere,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 1; cf. id. Lael. 2, 6; id. Rep. 2, 38, 64.— As subst.:

    paene oblitus sum, reliquom dicere,

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 118; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 43, § 103:

    reliquum temporis cum magnā trepidatione vigilavit,

    Suet. Ner. 34:

    haec quidem hactenus: quod reliquum est, cottidie tabellarios habebis,

    as for the rest, as for what remains, Cic. Att. 16, 15, 3; so,

    quod reliquum est,

    id. Fam. 13, 72, 2; id. Planc. 10, 11; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 48; cf.:

    de reliquo quid tibi ego dicam?

    Cic. Att. 16, 13, c, 2; id. Fam. 6, 20, 3; id. de Or. 1, 22, 100.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > relliquus

  • 66 ψεύδω

    ψεύδω, S.Ant. 389, etc.: [tense] fut.
    A

    ψεύσω Id.OC 628

    , X.Cyr.1.5.13: [tense] aor.

    ἔψευσα A.Pers. 472

    , Plb.18.11.11, etc.:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.

    ψευσθήσομαι S.Tr. 712

    , Gal.15.143: [tense] aor.

    ἐψεύσθην Hdt.1.141

    , etc.: [tense] pf. ἔψευσμαι (v. infr.); imper.

    ἐψεύσθω Aeschin.1.162

    :—cheat by lies, beguile, τινα S.OC 628, etc.:—[voice] Pass., to be cheated, deceived, A.Ch. 759, etc.; εἰ μὴ πολύ γε ἔψευσμαι unless I am much deceived, Antipho 3.2.1.
    2 c. gen., cheat, balk, disappoint one of a thing,

    ψεύσει σ' ὁδοῦ τῆσδ' ἐλπίς E.Hec. 1031

    ;

    ἔψευσας φρενῶν Πέρσας A.Pers. 472

    ;

    μὴ ψεῦσον Ζεῦ τῆς ἐπιούσης ἐλπίδος Ar.Th. 870

    ;

    πιστεύω.. μὴ ψεύσειν με.. τὰς ἐλπίδας X.Cyr.1.5.13

    ;

    πόλλ' ἐλπίδες ψεύδουσι καὶ λόγοι βροτούς E.Fr. 650

    :—[voice] Pass., to be cheated balked, disappointed, τινος of a thing, ψευσθῆναι ἐλπίδος, γάμου, Hdt.1.141, 5.47;

    ἐνάρων S.Aj. 178

    (lyr.);

    δείπνου Ar.Nu. 618

    (troch.); ψευσθέντες τῶν σκοπῶν disappointed of receiving tidings from the scouts, Th.8.103.
    3 in [voice] Pass., also, to be deceived, mistaken in or about a thing, ἐψευσμένοι γνώμης deceived in their judgement, mistaken in opinion, Hdt.8.40, cf. S.Tr. 712 (also

    ψευσθῆναι γνώμῃ Hdt.7.9

    .γ) ; ἐψευσμένοι τῆς Ἀθηναίων δυνάμεως deceived or mistaken in their notions of the Athenian power, Th.4.108; πολλῶν ἐψεύσθητε τῆς οὐσίας you have often had a mistaken idea of a man's wealth, Lys.19.45;

    τούτου οὐκ ἐψεύσθην Pl.Ap. 22d

    ;

    ἐψεῦσθαι τῆς ἀληθείας Id.R. 413a

    ;

    τῆς ὥρας And.1.38

    ;

    ἐψευσμένοι τῶν ὄντων Pl.Tht. 195a

    ; ἐψεῦσθαι ἑαυτῶν, opp. εἰδέναι ἑαυτούς, X.Mem.4.2.26; also

    ψευσθῆναι ἔν τισι Hdt.9.48

    ;

    περί τινος X.An.2.6.28

    , Pl.Prt. 358c: also c. acc.,

    ἐψεύσθη τοῦτο X.An.1.8.11

    , etc.; αὐτοὺς ἐψευσμένη ἡ Ἑλλάς deceived in its estimate of them, Th.6.17 (where αὐτοὺς is prob. corrupt, and shd. perh. be omitted): c. acc. cogn., εὐτυχέστατον ψεῦσμα ἐψευσμένος most happily deceived or mistaken, Pl.Men. 71d: more rarely in [voice] Act., καί μ' ἔψευσας ἐλπίδος πολύ thou hast much belied my expectation, i.e. turned out better than I feared, S.Aj. 1382.
    4 of statements, to be untrue, ἡ τρίτη τῶν ὁδῶν μάλιστα ἔψευσται the third mode of explanation is most untrue, most mistaken, Hdt.2.22.
    II c. acc. rei, like ψευδοποιέω 11, represent a thing as a lie, falsify,

    ψεύδοντες οὐδὲν σῆμα τῶν προκειμένων S.OC 1512

    (prob. for σημάτων) ; ψεύδει ἡ πίνοια τὴν γνώμην afterthought gives opinion the lie, Id.Ant. 389:— [voice] Pass., ἢν τάδε ψευσθῇ λέγων if his word prove (lit. be proved) false, Id.Ph. 1342; ἡ ψευσθεῖσα ὑπόσχεσις the promise broken, Th.3.66;

    πάντα πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἔψευσται

    have been falsely reported,

    D.52.23

    ; in E.Andr. 346 for ἀλλὰ ψεύσεται it will be falsely said, Porson's correction ἐψεύσεται is probable ( πεύσεται Kiehl).
    B earlier and more common [full] ψεύδομαι, imper.

    ψεύδεο Il.4.404

    (the [voice] Act. is very rare in [dialect] Att. Prose): [tense] fut.

    ψεύσομαι Hom.

    , Pi., [dialect] Att.: aor ἐψευσάμην, v. infr.: [tense] fut. 2 ἐψεύσομαι ( will have made a false statement) Gal.15.137(s. v.l.): [tense] pf.

    ἔψευσμαι X.An.1.3.10

    .
    I abs., lie, speak false, play false,

    ψεύσομαι ἦ ἔτυμον ἐρέω; Il.10.534

    , Od.4.140;

    οὐκ οἶδα ψεύδεσθαι h.Merc. 369

    ;

    οὐ ψεύσομ' ἀμφὶ Κορίνθῳ Pi.O.13.52

    ;

    περί τινος Pl.Prt. 347a

    ; ψ. κατά τινος, opp. λέγειν τἀληθῆ κατά τινος, Id.Euthd. 284a, Lys.22.7;

    ψ. πρός τινα X.An.1.3.5

    ;

    ψ. τινι Act.Ap. 5.4

    and

    εἴς τινα Ep.Col.3.9

    .
    2 c. inf., say falsely, pretend that.., Plu.2.506d.
    3 c. acc. rei, say that which is untrue, whether intentionally or not,

    τοῦτό γ' οὐκ ἐψεύσατο Ar.Ec. 445

    ;

    οὐδὲν αὐτῶν ψεύδεται Id.Ach. 561

    ;

    κἂν λάβῃς ἐψευσμένον, φάσκειν ἔμ' ἤδη μαντικῇ μηδὲν φρονεῖν S.OT 461

    ;

    ἐάν τι μὴ ἀληθὲς λέγω.., εἰπὲ ὅτι τοῦτο ψεύδομαι· ἑκὼν γὰρ εἶναι οὐδὲν ψεύσομαι Pl.Smp. 214e

    , cf. X.Mem.4.2.19;

    περὶ ὧν ἔψευσται διδάσκειν ὑμᾶς Lys.3.21

    .
    4 to be false or faithless, to be perjured or forsworn, Hes.Op. 283.
    5 ὁ ψευδόμενος, the Liar, name of a fallacy or logical puzzle invented by Eubulides, a disciple of Euclides of Megara, Thphr. ap. D.L.2.108, cf. Chrysipp.Stoic.2.92 ( ψευδόμενος is an interpolation in

    ὁ σοφιστικὸς λόγος ψ. Arist.EN 1146a22

    ).
    II like [voice] Act. 11, belie, falsify, ὅρκια ψεύσασθαι break them, Il.7.352; so

    συνθήκας ψ. X.Ages.1.12

    ;

    γάμους E.Ba. 31

    , 245; so in [tense] plpf.,

    ἔψευστο τὴν ξυμμαχίαν Th.5.83

    ; so also οὐκ ἐψεύσαντο τὰς ἀπειλάς they did not belie, i.e. they made good, their threats, Hdt.6.32; τὰ χρήματα.. ἐψευσμένοι ἦσαν had broken their word about the money, X.An.5.6.35.
    III like [voice] Act. 1, deceive by lies, cheat,

    Αοξίαν ἐψευσάμην A.Ag. 1208

    , cf. X.HG3.1.25; also ψ. τινά τι deceive one in a thing, S.OC 1145, E.Alc. 808; ἅπερ αὐτὸν οὐ ψεύσομαι and therein I will not disappoint him (ironical), i.e. I will carry out my threat, And.1.123; τῶν ἔργων ὧν ἂν τὸν ἐκδόντα ψεύσηται (ὧν being in gen. by attraction) Pl.Lg. 921a.
    IV of combinations of words, make a false statement, Arist.Int. 16a3.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ψεύδω

  • 67 ὑπολαμβάνω

    ὑπολαμβάνω, also [full] ὑπολάζυμαι (q. v.), late [dialect] Dor. [ per.] 3pl. [tense] fut.
    A

    - λαμψοῦνται Anon.Oxy.410.99

    :—take up by getting under, as the dolphin did Arion, Hdt.1.24, Pl.R. 453d;

    τοὺς νεοττοὺς ὑ. ἡ φήνη Arist.HA 619b34

    ;

    τὸ κῦμα ὑ. τινά Clearch.73

    ;

    νεφέλη ὑ. τινά Act.Ap.1.9

    .
    b bear up, support, Hdt.4.72;

    ὑ. τοὺς ἐνδεεῖς Str.14.2.5

    , cf. D.S.19.67;

    ὑπέλαβές με πέμψας μοι τὰ κριθάρια BGU48.3

    (ii/iii A. D.).
    2 take up, seize or come suddenly upon,

    ὑπὸ τρόμος ἔλλαβε γυῖα Il.3.34

    , Od.18.88; of a storm of wind, Hdt.4.179; of a fit of madness, Id.6.75; of a pestilence, ib.27; of a river taking up earth thrown into it, Id.2.150; of winds taking up water, ib.25; of soldiers marching, δυσχωρία ὑπελάμβανεν αὐτούς, i. e. they came suddenly into difficult ground, X.HG3.5.20: abs.,

    ὑπολαβὼν πυρετός Hp.Epid.5.20

    ; of events, follow next, come next,

    ὑπέλαβε ναυμαχίη καρτερή Hdt.8.12

    , cf. 6.27.
    3 in discourse, take up what is said, interpret or understand it in a certain way,

    ταύτῃ ὑπολαμβάνεις ᾗ ἃν κακουργήσαις μάλιστα τὸν λόγον Pl.R. 338d

    ;

    ὃν μὴ σὺ φράζεις, πῶς ὑπολάβοιμ' ἂν λόγον; E. IA 523

    , cf. Pl.Euthd. 295c; ὑ. τι εἴς τινα understand it of, i. e. apply it to, him, Aeschin.1.157;

    ὥσπερ ὁ ἀκούων ὑ. Arist.Rh. 1412a30

    ; rejoin, retort, Pl.Lg. 875d, D.22.10, etc.;

    πρός τι Th.5.85

    ;

    τιπρός τινας D.20.146

    , cf. 23.93; ὑ. τινὶ ὅτι .. Pl.R. 598d; ὑ. ὡς .. X.Ath.3.12, etc.: c. acc. et inf., reply that.., Th.5.49; ὑπολαμβάνεῖν χρὴ εἰ .. retort by asking whether.., Lys.13.82: abs., in dialogue, ἔφη ὑπολαβών, ὑ. ἔφη, ὑ. εἶπεν, he said in answer, Pl.R. 331d, Hdt.101, Th.3.113, etc.
    b take up, interrupt,

    μεταξὺ ὑ. X.An.3.1.26

    ;

    ἔτι λέγοντος αὐτοῦ ὑ. Id.Cyr.5.5.35

    .
    4 take up the conqueror, fight with him, Th.8.105.
    5 take up a charge, Id.6.28; ὑ. τὴν ἐπιθυμίαν τινός take up and turn it to their own use, Luc.Cal.17.
    II = ὑποδέχομαι, receive and protect, ὁ Κῦρος ὑπολαβὼν τοὺς φεύγοντας (the exiles) X.An.1.1.7; admit a visitor, Pl.Smp. 212d; of a doctor, take in hand, treat a patient, Hp. Morb.1.15 ([voice] Pass.).
    2 accept or entertain a proposal, Hdt.1.212, 3.146;

    δυσχερῶς ὑ. D.57.35

    ; μηδεὶς ὑπολάβῃ δυσκόλως ἐὰν .. take it amiss, ib.59.
    III take up a notion, assume, suppose, freq. of an ill-grounded opinion,

    ὑ. θεῖον εἶναι τὸ ἐπαγγελλόμενον Hdt.2.55

    ;

    οὐκ ἂν ὑπέλαβον τοῦτον ἀντειπεῖν Antipho 3.3.2

    , cf. Pl.Phd. 86b, Prt. 343d;

    ἐὰν ὑπολάβῃ.. Ἀθήνῃσιν εἶναι, ὢν ἐν Λιβύῃ Arist.Metaph. 1010b10

    : an Adv. is freq. added to give the word a good sense,

    ὀρθῶς ὑ. Pl.Grg. 458e

    , Arist.EN 1145b21,

    καλῶς Id.Rh. 1404a1

    , etc.;

    βέλτιον ὑπελάβομεν εἶναι πάλιν γράψαι PCair.Zen.36.15

    (iii B. C.): with εἶναι omitted, assume or understand a thing to be so and so, τὰ φύματα τεχνικώτατον ὑπειληφέναι (sc. εἶναι)

    δεῖ δύνασθαι διαλύειν Hp.Medic. 10

    ; τὸ χαλεπὸν κακὸν (sc. εἶναι)

    ὑ. Pl.Prt. 341b

    ;

    ὑ. τὸν Ἔρωτα ἕν τι τῶν ὄντων Id.Phdr. 263d

    ; ὑ. τι ὡς ὂν .. Id.Prm. 134c; τὸν αἰθέρα τῇδέ πῃ ὑ. conceive of the word αἰθήρ somewhat in this way, Id.Cra. 410b;

    οὕτως ὑ. περί τινος Isoc.3.26

    , cf. D.18.269: simply c. acc., καίπερ ὑπειληφὼς ταῦτα though I assume this to be so, Id.19.3, cf. Arist.Metaph. 1005b26;

    τίς σε ἀναγκάσαι δύναται ὑπολαβεῖν τι ὧν οὐ θέλεις; Arr.Epict.2.6.21

    ; ὃ βούλει, ὑπολάμβανε ib.1.10.4;

    ὑ. πλῆθος ὡρισμένον Arist.Metaph. 1073b13

    ; ὑ. ὅτι .. Id.Pol. 1301a25:—[voice] Pass.,

    τοιοῦτος ὑπολαμβάνομαι Isoc.12.5

    , cf. Arist.Rh. 1366a26;

    ὑ. μειζόνως ἢ κατὰ τὴν ἀξίαν Isoc.11.24

    , cf. D.23.6;

    ἡ ὑπειλημμένη ἀρετή Id.14.1

    ; ὅπως ποθ' ὑπείλημμαι περὶ τούτων ἀρκεῖ μοι I am content with whatever opinion of me has been formed in these matters, Id.18.269: c. inf.,

    τῇ φιλανθρωπίᾳ ἢν ἔχειν ὑπείληψαι παρὰ τοῖς ἀνθρώποις Isoc. Ep.4.9

    , cf. Arist.Rh. 1383b8; ὑπολαμβάνεται δεδωκέναι is understood to have granted, Id.SE 178a20: τὸ ὑποληφθὲν πᾶν, = πᾶσα ὑπόληψις (11), Men.249.7.
    IV draw away, seduce,

    ὑ. μισθῷ μείζονι τοὺς ναυβάτας Th.1.121

    , cf. 143; Κέρκυραν ib.68.
    3 receive, ἀποτίσει.. ὃ ὑπείληφεν.. ἀργυρικὸν κεφάλαιον Mitteis Chr.220.21 (i A. D.), cf. BGU709.19 (ii A. D.).
    V ὑ. ἵππον, as a term of horsemanship, hold up the horse, check him in his course, X.Eq.7.15,9.5.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπολαμβάνω

  • 68 Date

    Where English has several ways of writing dates, such as May 10, 10 May, 10th May etc. French has only one generally accepted way: le 10 mai, ( say le dix mai). However, as in English, dates in French may be written informally: 10.5.68 or 31/7/65 etc.
    The general pattern in French is:
    le cardinal number month year
    le 10 mai 1901
    But if the date is the first of the month, use premier, abbreviated as 1er:
    May 1st 1901
    = le 1er mai 1901
    Note that French does not use capital letters for months, or for days of the weekThe months of the year andThe days of the week ; also French does not usually abbreviate the names of the months:
    Sept 10
    = le 10 septembre etc.
    If the day of the week is included, put it after the le:
    Monday, May 1st 1901
    = le lundi 1er mai 1901
    Monday the 25th
    = lundi 25 ( say lundi vingt-cinq)
    Saying and writing dates
    what’s the date?
    = quel jour sommes-nous?
    it’s the tenth
    = nous sommes le dix or (less formally) on est le dix
    it’s the tenth of May
    = nous sommes le dix mai or (less formally) on est le dix mai
    * (i) There are two ways of saying hundreds and thousands in dates:
    1968
    = mille neuf cent soixante-huit or dix-neuf cent soixante-huit
    (ii) The spelling mil is used in legal French, otherwise mille is used in dates, except when a round number of thousands is involved, in which case the words l’an are added:
    1900
    = mille neuf cents
    2000
    = l’an deux mille
    French prefers Roman numerals for centuries:
    the 16th century
    = le XVIe
    Saying on
    French uses only the definite article, without any word for on:
    it happened on 6th March
    = c’est arrivé le 6 mars ( say le six mars)
    he came on the 21st
    = il est arrivé le 21 ( say le vingt et un)
    see you on the 6th
    = on se voit le 6 ( say le six)
    on the 2nd of every month
    = le 2 de chaque mois ( say le deux...)
    he’ll be here on the 3rd
    = il sera là le 3 ( say le trois)
    Saying in
    French normally uses en for years but prefers en l’an for out-of-the-ordinary dates:
    in 1968
    = en 1968 ( say en mille neuf cent soixante-huit or en dix-neuf cent…)
    in 1896
    = en 1896 ( say en mille huit cent quatre-vingt-seize or en dix-huit cent…)
    in the year 2000
    = en l’an deux mille
    in AD 27
    = en l’an 27 ( say l’an vingt-sept) de notre ère
    in 132 BC
    = en l’an 132 ( say l’an cent trente-deux) avant Jésus-Christ
    With names of months, in is translated by en or au mois de:
    in May 1970
    = en mai mille neuf cent soixante-dix or au mois de mai mille neuf cent soixante-dix
    With centuries, French uses au:
    in the seventeenth century
    = au dix-septième siècle
    The word siècle is often omitted in colloquial French:
    in the eighteenth century
    = au dix-huitième siècle or (less formally) au dix-huitième
    Note also:
    in the early 12th century
    = au début du XIIe siècle ( say du douzième siècle)
    in the late 14th century
    = à or vers la fin du XIVe siècle ( say du quatorzième siècle)
    Phrases
    Remember that the date in French always has the definite article, so, in combined forms, au and du are required:
    from the 10th onwards
    = à partir du 10 ( say du dix)
    stay until the 14th
    = reste jusqu’au 14 ( say au quatorze)
    from 21st to 30th May
    = du 21 au 30 mai ( say du vingt et un au trente mai)
    around 16th May
    = le 16 mai environ/vers le 16 mai ( say le seize mai) or aux environs du seize mai ( say du seize mai)
    not until 1999
    = pas avant 1999 ( say mille neuf cent quatre-vingt-dix-neuf)
    Shakespeare (1564-1616)
    = Shakespeare (1564-1616) ( say Shakespeare, quinze cent soixante-quatre-seize cent seize)
    Shakespeare b. 1564 d.1616
    = Shakespeare, né en 1564, mort en 1616 ( say Shakespeare, né en quinze cent soixante-quatre, mort en seize cent seize).
    Note that French has no abbreviations for and mort.
    in May ’45
    = en mai 45 ( say en mai quarante-cinq)
    in the 1980s
    = dans les années 80 ( say dans les années quatre-vingts)
    in the early sixties
    = au début des années 60 ( say des années soixante)
    in the late seventies
    = à la fin des années 70 ( say des années soixante-dix)
    the riots of ’68
    = les émeutes de 68 ( say de soixante-huit)
    the 14-18 war
    = la guerre de 14 or de 14-18 ( say de quatorze or de quatorze-dix-huit)
    the 1912 uprising
    = le soulèvement de 1912 ( say de mille neuf cent douze)

    Big English-French dictionary > Date

  • 69 אפס (אפס)

    אָפֵס(אָפֶס) (b. h., √פס, v. פסס to cut off) 1) to be gone.(As a noun: there is an end of …) B. Bath. 111a אפס (דברי) זכריה (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) (the words of) Zachariah (to whom you refer as an authority) are (is) gone, i. e. they are no authority. 2) homiletically used as though a Greek word (ἄφες) let go, leave alone. Pesik. Vattomer p. 130a> (ref. to heäfes, Ps. 77:9) לשון יוני הוא כמד״א אָפֵיס it is a Greek word, as if you were to say, afes (let alone); Lam. R. to I, 2 וכמד״א אמר אפס (strike out ואמר, a. read אפיס); Ex. R. s. 45 לשון יוני אפס הניח in Greek aphes means, (he) let go; Yalk. Ps. 816.(Gen. R. s. 40 (ref. to efes Jud. 4:9); omitted in Yalk. Gen. 67,an interpolation from passages quoted above.

    Jewish literature > אפס (אפס)

  • 70 אָפֵס

    אָפֵס(אָפֶס) (b. h., √פס, v. פסס to cut off) 1) to be gone.(As a noun: there is an end of …) B. Bath. 111a אפס (דברי) זכריה (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l.) (the words of) Zachariah (to whom you refer as an authority) are (is) gone, i. e. they are no authority. 2) homiletically used as though a Greek word (ἄφες) let go, leave alone. Pesik. Vattomer p. 130a> (ref. to heäfes, Ps. 77:9) לשון יוני הוא כמד״א אָפֵיס it is a Greek word, as if you were to say, afes (let alone); Lam. R. to I, 2 וכמד״א אמר אפס (strike out ואמר, a. read אפיס); Ex. R. s. 45 לשון יוני אפס הניח in Greek aphes means, (he) let go; Yalk. Ps. 816.(Gen. R. s. 40 (ref. to efes Jud. 4:9); omitted in Yalk. Gen. 67,an interpolation from passages quoted above.

    Jewish literature > אָפֵס

  • 71 that

    1. [ðæt (полная форма); ðət,ðt (редуцированные формы)] pron (pl those)
    1. 1) это

    what is that? - что это такое?

    who is that? - кто это?

    is that you, John?, разг. that you, John? - это ты, Джон?

    are those your children? - это ваши дети?

    is that all the luggage you are taking? - это весь ваш багаж?

    those are my orders - таковы /вот/ мои распоряжения

    2) это, этого и т. д.; вот что

    that's just like her - это так на неё похоже, в этом она вся

    that is what he told me - вот что он мне сказал; это то, что он мне сказал

    they all think that - они все так /это/ думают

    have things come to that? - неужели до этого дошло?

    and so that is settled - итак, это решено

    that's where he lives - вот где он живёт, он живёт здесь

    3) эмоц.-усил. разг. вот

    good stuff that! - вот это правильно /здорово/!; ≅ вот это да!, вот это я понимаю!

    this is new and that is old - это новое, а то старое

    2. употр. вместо другого слова или словосочетания, упомянутых выше, во избежание повторения

    the climate there is like that of France - климат там похож на климат Франции

    her eyes were those of a frightened child - у неё были глаза испуганного ребёнка

    a house like that is described here - дом, подобный этому, описан здесь

    I have only two pairs of shoes and those are old - у меня только две пары ботинок, да и те поношенные

    they must be very curious creatures. - They are that - это, должно быть, очень странные создания. - Так оно и есть

    it was necessary to act and that promptly - нужно было действовать и (действовать) быстро

    they are fine chaps. - They are that [That they are not] - славные это ребята. - Да, правда /действительно/ [Вот уж нет]

    he studied Greek and Latin when he was young, and that at Oxford - он учил греческий и латынь, когда он был молодым, и учил их он в Оксфорде

    will you help me? - That I will! - ты мне поможешь? - Всенепременно! /А как же!/

    those that I saw - те, кого я видел

    Fine Art is that in which the hand, the head, and the heart go together - искусство - это такая область, где руки, мысли и душа едины

    there was that in her which commanded respect - в ней было нечто такое, что вызывало невольное уважение

    those who wish to go may do so - кто хочет, может уйти

    2) эллипт. тот который

    work and play are both necessary to health; this gives us rest and that gives us energy - и труд и развлечение необходимы для здоровья - одно /первое/ развивает энергию, другое /последнее/ даёт отдых

    Б rel
    1. 1) который, которая, которые (обыкн. следует непосредственно за определяемым словом; часто может быть опущено)

    this is about all that he has to say - это в основном всё, что он может сказать

    the letter that came yesterday - то письмо, которое пришло вчера

    this is the house that Jack built - вот дом, который построил Джек

    the man (that) you were looking for has come - (тот) человек, которого вы искали, пришёл

    during the years (that) he had spent abroad - в течение (тех) лет, что он провёл за границей

    the envelope (that) I put it in - (тот) конверт, в который я это положил

    the man (that) we are speaking about - (тот) человек, о котором мы говорим

    this is he that brought the news - книжн. вот тот, кто принёс это известие

    2) в сочетании со словами, обозначающими время когда

    the night (that) we went to the theatre - в тот вечер, когда мы ходили в театр

    it was the year that we went to England - это случилось в тот год /это был тот год/, когда мы поехали в Англию

    3) поэт., уст. то что, всё что, тот кто, всякий кто ( определяемое слово подразумевается)

    I earn that I eat, get that I wear - я сам зарабатываю то, что я ем и что ношу, я сам добываю себе пищу и одежду

    2. 1) во вводных предложениях как ни, хоть и

    wicked man that he was he would not consent to it - как ни был он низок /хоть и дурной человек он был/, он не соглашался на это

    wretch that I am! - о я несчастный!, несчастный я!

    fool that he is! - ну и дурак же он!, дурак он несчастный!

    В в грам. знач. прил.
    1. 1) этот, эта, это; тот, та, то

    everybody is agreed on that point - по тому /этому/ вопросу разногласий нет

    since that time [moment, day, year] - с того /с этого/ времени [момента, дня, года]

    who are those people? - кто эти люди?

    I only saw him that once - я его только один раз /тогда/ и видел

    that man will get on! - этот человек своего добьётся!

    2) в противопоставлении this тот, та, то

    this book is interesting and that one is not - эта книга интересна(я), а та нет

    3) в сочетании с here, there прост. вон
    2. эмоц.-усил. разг.

    when you will have done thumping that piano? - когда ты кончишь барабанить на этом (твоём) рояле?

    he has that confidence in his theory - он непоколебимо уверен в правильности своей теории

    what is it about that Mrs. Bellew? I never liked her - что там с этой миссис Белью? Она никогда мне не нравилась

    that fool of a porter! - этот дурак носильщик!

    how is that leg of yours? - ну, как ваша нога?

    2) (вм. those) прост. эти
    3. уст. такой, в такой степени

    he blushed to that degree that I felt ill at ease - он так /до такой степени/ покраснел, что мне стало неловко

    Г в грам. знач. нареч.
    1) разг. так, до такой степени

    he was that angry he couldn't say a word - он был до того рассержен, что слова не мог вымолвить

    2) диал., амер. столько, так

    he talks that much! - он столько говорит!

    he was that tall! - он был такого огромного роста /такой высокий/!

    Д в грам. знач. определённого артикля
    1. тот, та, то; этот, эта, это

    he lives in that house across the street - он живёт в (том) доме через дорогу

    what was that noise? - что это был за шум?

    2. в коррелятивных местоимённых сочетаниях тот (который), та (которая), то (которое)

    that part which concerns us - (та) часть, которая нас касается

    that man we are speaking of has come - (тот) человек, о котором мы говорим, уже здесь /уже пришёл/

    (and) that's that - а) так-то вот; такие-то дела; ничего не поделаешь; так вот, значит; б) дело с концом; на этом точка

    all that - всё это, всё такое

    and all that - и всё (такое) прочее; и так далее

    after that - после того, что; после того, как

    at that - а) после этого; затем; б) амер. при всём при том; к тому же; сверх того; it is only a snapshot and a poor one at that - это всего лишь любительский снимок, да ещё и плохой к тому же; в) на этом; and usually I leave it at that - и на этом я обычно прекращаю разговор

    by that - а) к тому времени; б) (под) этим

    what do you mean by that? - что вы этим хотите сказать?, что вы подразумеваете под этим?

    upon /with/ that - а) когда; как (только); после этого, б) при этом; в) с этими словами; with that she took out her handkerchief - с этими словами она вынула носовой платок

    that's it - это как раз то, что нам надо; вот именно, правильно

    that's right! - правильно!

    that's more like it - это другой разговор, это другое дело

    that's that - всё, решено

    well that's that; at least I know where I am going - ну что ж, решено; по крайней мере, я знаю, куда еду

    that'll do - довольно, хватит; этого будет достаточно

    that's done it - это решило дело; это переполнило чашу

    that's a good boy!, that's a dear! - вот и хорошо!, правильно!, молодец!, умник!

    like that - так; таким /подобным/ образом

    why are you crying like that? - чего ты так плачешь?

    o that!, would that! - о если бы!, хотелось бы мне, чтобы

    come out of that! - сл. убирайся!, выметайся!

    take that! - на, получай!, вот тебе! ( при ударе)

    this and that см. this

    2. [ðæt (полная форма); ðət (редуцированная форма)]cj
    1. вводит сказуемые, дополнительные и аппозитивные придаточные предложения (то) что

    that they were brothers was clear - то, что они братья, было ясно

    it seems that you have forgotten me - вы, кажется, забыли меня

    I know [say] that it is unjust - я знаю [говорю], что это несправедливо

    I fear that I cannot come - боюсь, что не смогу прийти

    he made it clear that he did not agree - он дал понять, что не согласен

    there is no doubt that we were wrong from the start - несомненно, мы были не правы с самого начала

    the fact that I am here - тот факт, что я здесь

    the thought that he would be late oppressed him - мысль, что он опоздает, угнетала его

    2. вводит придаточные дополнительные предложения и сказуемые с причинным оттенком значения что, так как; потому что

    I'm sorry that this has happened - мне очень жаль, что так случилось

    if I complain it is that I want you to do better in future - если я и жалуюсь, то потому, что хочу, чтобы вы поступали лучше в будущем

    3. вводит придаточные цели ( часто so that, in order that) так (чтобы)

    let's finish now (so) that we can rest tomorrow - давайте закончим сейчас, (так) чтобы завтра можно было отдохнуть

    come nearer that I may see you - подойдите поближе, чтобы я мог увидеть вас

    put it there so that it won't be forgotten - положи это туда, чтобы не забыть

    they kept quiet so that he might sleep - они сидели тихо, чтобы дать ему поспать

    study that you may learn - ≅ учись, а то знать ничего не будешь

    I am so tired that I can hardly stand - я так устал, что еле стою

    the light was so bright that it hurt our eyes - свет был такой яркий, что было больно смотреть

    2) основания (обыкн. после вопросительного или отрицательного главного предложения) что

    who is he that everybody supports him? - кто он такой, что все поддерживают его?

    you have well done that you have come - вы хорошо сделали, что пришли

    4) необходимого следствия или сопровождения (обыкн. после отрицательного главного предложения) (без того) чтобы

    never a month goes by that he does not write to us - не проходит и месяца, чтобы он не написал нам

    I can't speak but that you try to interrupt me - как только я начинаю говорить, вы перебиваете меня

    it was because he didn't work that he failed - он потерпел неудачу, потому что не работал

    6. вводит восклицательные предложения, выражающие удивление, негодование, сильное желание и т. п. чтобы, что

    that he should behave like that! - чтобы он себя так вёл!

    oh that I might see you once more! - о если бы я мог ещё раз увидеть вас!

    to think that I knew nothing about it! - подумать только, (что) я ничего об этом не знал!

    that I should live to see such things! - дожил, нечего сказать!

    that one so fair should be so false! - такая красивая, и такая лгунья!

    7. уст. вводит придаточное предложение, параллельное предшествующему придаточному, употреблённому с другим союзом; переводится как союз первого придаточного

    although the rear was attacked and that fifty men were captured - несмотря на то, что нападение было произведено с тыла и несмотря на то, что пятьдесят солдат были захвачены в плен

    8. уст. следует за рядом союзов, не изменяя их значения:

    because that - так как, потому что

    not that - а) не то чтобы; б) насколько; wonder what happened, not that I care - ≅ хоть мне и всё равно, а всё-таки интересно, что там случилось; not that it matters, but the letter has not been sent yet - я не хочу сказать, что это так уж важно, но письмо всё ещё не отправлено

    in that - тем что; поскольку; так как

    some of his books have become classics in that they are read by most students interested in anthropology - некоторые из его книг стали классическими, их читают почти все студенты, интересующиеся антропологией

    but that - а) если бы не; I would have gone with you but that I am so busy - я бы пошёл с вами, если бы я не был так занят; б) чтобы не; he is not such a fool but that he can see it - он не так глуп, чтобы не видеть этого; в) после отрицательных предложений что; I don't deny [doubt] but that he is right - я не отрицаю [сомневаюсь], что он прав; г) не то чтобы; not but that he believed it himself - не то чтобы он верил этому сам

    except that - кроме того, что; не считая того, что

    it is right except that the accents are omitted - это правильно, если не считать того, что пропущены ударения

    save that - уст. = except that [см. except II 2]

    notwithstanding that - уст. хотя, несмотря на то, что

    НБАРС > that

  • 72 Библия нечестивых

    Religion: Adulterous Bible, The Wicked Bible, Wicked Bible ( So called be.cause the word "not" was omitted in the seventh commandment, Ex:20:14)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Библия нечестивых

  • 73 Г-414

    НИ НА ГРОШ (И) НА ГРОШ (НИ) НА КОПЕЙКУ all coll НИ НА (ЛОМАНУЮ) ПОЛУШКУ obs, coll PrepP these forms only)
    1. \Г-414 чего (нет) (у кого, где) (quantit compl with negated copula ( subj / gen: abstr)
    when variants without ни are used, negated copula or нет cannot be omitted) some quality is completely absent (in s.o. or sth.): (y X-a) Y-a ни на грош - X doesn't have (there isn't) a scrap (a drop, a lick, an ounce, a grain) of Y X doesn't have (there isn't) the least (slightest, tiniest) bit (drop, scrap) of Y.
    ...Он (Грушницкий) из тех людей, которые на все случаи жизни имеют готовые пышные фразы... В их душе часто много добрых свойств, но ни на грош поэзии (Лермонтов 1)....He (Grushnitski) is one of those people who, for every occasion in life, have ready-made pompous phrases....Their souls often possess many good qualities, but not an ounce of poetry (1a).
    2. - не верить кому, во что ( adv (intensif)) (not to believe s.o., sth., or in sth.) even to the slightest degree
    X не верит Y-y \Г-414 = X doesn't believe a word (a thing) Y says
    X doesn't believe Y for a minute X doesn't believe (trust) Y at all X doesn't trust Y one bit.
    «Это иезуит, русский то есть. Как у благородного существа, в нём это затаённое негодование кипит на то, что надо представляться... святыню на себя натягивать». - «Да ведь он же верует в бога». - «Ни на грош. А ты не знал?» (Достоевский 1). "He's a Jesuit, a Russian one, that is. As a noble person, he has this hidden indignation seething in him because he has to pretend...to put on all this holiness." "But he does believe in God." "Not for a minute. Didn't you know?" (1a).
    Тому, что писали немецкие газеты, нельзя было верить и на грош (Кузнецов 1). The German newspapers could not be believed at all... (1a).
    See Г-417

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Г-414

  • 74 Wicked Bible

    Религия: (So called be.cause the word "not" was omitted in the seventh commandment, Ex:20:14) "Библия нечестивых"

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > Wicked Bible

  • 75 на грош

    I
    НА ГРОШ < НА КОПЕЙКУ> coll
    [PrepP; these forms only]
    =====
    1. на грош чего кого, где) [quantit subj-compl with copula (subj/ gen: usu. abstr) or quantif of subj/ gen]
    s.o. has a very small amount (of some quality - intelligence, ability etc):
    - (hardly) an ounce (a scrap, a shred) (of [NP]);
    - next to no [NP].
         ♦ Таланта у него на грош, а считает себя великим писателем. He has next to no talent, yet considers himself a great writer.
    (to do) very little:
    - (do) practically (next to, almost) nothing.
    —————
    II
    НИ НА ГРОШ; (И) НА ГРОШ; (НИ) НА КОПЕЙКУ all coll; НИ НА (ЛОМАНУЮ) ПОЛЕШКУ obs, coll
    [PrepP; these forms only]
    =====
    1. на грош чего (нет) (у кого, где) [quantit compl with negated copula (subj/ gen: abstr); when variants without ни are used, negated copula or нет cannot be omitted]
    some quality is completely absent (in s.o. or sth.):
    - (y X-a) Y-a ни на грош X doesn't have < there isn't> a scrap <a drop, a lick, an ounce, a grain> of Y;
    - X doesn't have < there isn't> the least (slightest, tiniest) bit <drop, scrap> of Y.
         ♦...Он [Грушницкий] из тех людей, которые на все случаи жизни имеют готовые пышные фразы... В их душе часто много добрых свойств, но ни на грош поэзии (Лермонтов 1).... Не [Grushnitski] is one of those people who, for every occasion in life, have ready-made pompous phrases....Their souls often possess many good qualities, but not an ounce of poetry (1a).
    2. на грош не верить кому, во что [adv (intensif)]
    (not to believe s.o., sth., or in sth.) even to the slightest degree:
    - X не верит Y-y на грош X doesn't believe a word < a thing> Y says;
    - X doesn't believe < trust> Y at all;
    - X doesn't trust Y one bit.
         ♦ "Это иезуит, русский то есть. Как у благородного существа, в ном это затаённое негодование кипит на то, что надо представляться... святыню на себя натягивать". - "Да ведь он же верует в бога". - "Ни на грош. А ты не знал?" (Достоевский 1). "He's a Jesuit, a Russian one, that is. As a noble person, he has this hidden indignation seething in him because he has to pretend...to put on all this holiness." "But he does believe in God." "Not for a minute. Didn't you know?" (1a).
         ♦ Тому, что писали немецкие газеты, нельзя было верить и на грош (Кузнецов 1). The German newspapers could not be believed at all... (1a).
    —————

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на грош

  • 76 на копейку

    I
    НА ГРОШ < НА КОПЕЙКУ> coll
    [PrepP; these forms only]
    =====
    1. на копейку чего кого, где) [quantit subj-compl with copula (subj/ gen: usu. abstr) or quantif of subj/ gen]
    s.o. has a very small amount (of some quality - intelligence, ability etc):
    - (hardly) an ounce (a scrap, a shred) (of [NP]);
    - next to no [NP].
         ♦ Таланта у него на грош, а считает себя великим писателем. He has next to no talent, yet considers himself a great writer.
    (to do) very little:
    - (do) practically (next to, almost) nothing.
    —————
    II
    НИ НА ГРОШ; (И) НА ГРОШ; (НИ) НА КОПЕЙКУ all coll; НИ НА (ЛОМАНУЮ) ПОЛЕШКУ obs, coll
    [PrepP; these forms only]
    =====
    1. на копейку чего (нет) (у кого, где) [quantit compl with negated copula (subj/ gen: abstr); when variants without ни are used, negated copula or нет cannot be omitted]
    some quality is completely absent (in s.o. or sth.):
    - (y X-a) Y-a ни на грош X doesn't have < there isn't> a scrap <a drop, a lick, an ounce, a grain> of Y;
    - X doesn't have < there isn't> the least (slightest, tiniest) bit <drop, scrap> of Y.
         ♦...Он [Грушницкий] из тех людей, которые на все случаи жизни имеют готовые пышные фразы... В их душе часто много добрых свойств, но ни на грош поэзии (Лермонтов 1).... Не [Grushnitski] is one of those people who, for every occasion in life, have ready-made pompous phrases....Their souls often possess many good qualities, but not an ounce of poetry (1a).
    2. на копейку не верить кому, во что [adv (intensif)]
    (not to believe s.o., sth., or in sth.) even to the slightest degree:
    - X не верит Y-y на копейку X doesn't believe a word < a thing> Y says;
    - X doesn't believe < trust> Y at all;
    - X doesn't trust Y one bit.
         ♦ "Это иезуит, русский то есть. Как у благородного существа, в ном это затаённое негодование кипит на то, что надо представляться... святыню на себя натягивать". - "Да ведь он же верует в бога". - "Ни на грош. А ты не знал?" (Достоевский 1). "He's a Jesuit, a Russian one, that is. As a noble person, he has this hidden indignation seething in him because he has to pretend...to put on all this holiness." "But he does believe in God." "Not for a minute. Didn't you know?" (1a).
         ♦ Тому, что писали немецкие газеты, нельзя было верить и на грош (Кузнецов 1). The German newspapers could not be believed at all... (1a).
    —————

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на копейку

  • 77 и на грош

    НИ НА ГРОШ; (И) НА ГРОШ; (НИ) НА КОПЕЙКУ all coll; НИ НА (ЛОМАНУЮ) ПОЛЕШКУ obs, coll
    [PrepP; these forms only]
    =====
    1. и на грош чего (нет) (у кого, где) [quantit compl with negated copula (subj/ gen: abstr); when variants without ни are used, negated copula or нет cannot be omitted]
    some quality is completely absent (in s.o. or sth.):
    - (y X-a) Y-a ни на грош X doesn't have < there isn't> a scrap <a drop, a lick, an ounce, a grain> of Y;
    - X doesn't have < there isn't> the least (slightest, tiniest) bit <drop, scrap> of Y.
         ♦...Он [Грушницкий] из тех людей, которые на все случаи жизни имеют готовые пышные фразы... В их душе часто много добрых свойств, но ни на грош поэзии (Лермонтов 1).... Не [Grushnitski] is one of those people who, for every occasion in life, have ready-made pompous phrases....Their souls often possess many good qualities, but not an ounce of poetry (1a).
    2. и на грош не верить кому, во что [adv (intensif)]
    (not to believe s.o., sth., or in sth.) even to the slightest degree:
    - X не верит Y-y и на грош X doesn't believe a word < a thing> Y says;
    - X doesn't believe < trust> Y at all;
    - X doesn't trust Y one bit.
         ♦ "Это иезуит, русский то есть. Как у благородного существа, в ном это затаённое негодование кипит на то, что надо представляться... святыню на себя натягивать". - "Да ведь он же верует в бога". - "Ни на грош. А ты не знал?" (Достоевский 1). "He's a Jesuit, a Russian one, that is. As a noble person, he has this hidden indignation seething in him because he has to pretend...to put on all this holiness." "But he does believe in God." "Not for a minute. Didn't you know?" (1a).
         ♦ Тому, что писали немецкие газеты, нельзя было верить и на грош (Кузнецов 1). The German newspapers could not be believed at all... (1a).
    —————

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > и на грош

  • 78 ни на грош

    НИ НА ГРОШ; (И) НА ГРОШ; (НИ) НА КОПЕЙКУ all coll; НИ НА (ЛОМАНУЮ) ПОЛЕШКУ obs, coll
    [PrepP; these forms only]
    =====
    1. ни на грош чего (нет) (у кого, где) [quantit compl with negated copula (subj/ gen: abstr); when variants without ни are used, negated copula or нет cannot be omitted]
    some quality is completely absent (in s.o. or sth.):
    - (y X-a) Y-a ни на грош X doesn't have < there isn't> a scrap <a drop, a lick, an ounce, a grain> of Y;
    - X doesn't have < there isn't> the least (slightest, tiniest) bit <drop, scrap> of Y.
         ♦...Он [Грушницкий] из тех людей, которые на все случаи жизни имеют готовые пышные фразы... В их душе часто много добрых свойств, но ни на грош поэзии (Лермонтов 1).... Не [Grushnitski] is one of those people who, for every occasion in life, have ready-made pompous phrases....Their souls often possess many good qualities, but not an ounce of poetry (1a).
    2. ни на грош не верить кому, во что [adv (intensif)]
    (not to believe s.o., sth., or in sth.) even to the slightest degree:
    - X не верит Y-y ни на грош X doesn't believe a word < a thing> Y says;
    - X doesn't believe < trust> Y at all;
    - X doesn't trust Y one bit.
         ♦ "Это иезуит, русский то есть. Как у благородного существа, в ном это затаённое негодование кипит на то, что надо представляться... святыню на себя натягивать". - "Да ведь он же верует в бога". - "Ни на грош. А ты не знал?" (Достоевский 1). "He's a Jesuit, a Russian one, that is. As a noble person, he has this hidden indignation seething in him because he has to pretend...to put on all this holiness." "But he does believe in God." "Not for a minute. Didn't you know?" (1a).
         ♦ Тому, что писали немецкие газеты, нельзя было верить и на грош (Кузнецов 1). The German newspapers could not be believed at all... (1a).
    —————

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ни на грош

  • 79 ни на копейку

    НИ НА ГРОШ; (И) НА ГРОШ; (НИ) НА КОПЕЙКУ all coll; НИ НА (ЛОМАНУЮ) ПОЛЕШКУ obs, coll
    [PrepP; these forms only]
    =====
    1. ни на копейку чего (нет) (у кого, где) [quantit compl with negated copula (subj/ gen: abstr); when variants without ни are used, negated copula or нет cannot be omitted]
    some quality is completely absent (in s.o. or sth.):
    - (y X-a) Y-a ни на грош X doesn't have < there isn't> a scrap <a drop, a lick, an ounce, a grain> of Y;
    - X doesn't have < there isn't> the least (slightest, tiniest) bit <drop, scrap> of Y.
         ♦...Он [Грушницкий] из тех людей, которые на все случаи жизни имеют готовые пышные фразы... В их душе часто много добрых свойств, но ни на грош поэзии (Лермонтов 1).... Не [Grushnitski] is one of those people who, for every occasion in life, have ready-made pompous phrases....Their souls often possess many good qualities, but not an ounce of poetry (1a).
    2. ни на копейку не верить кому, во что [adv (intensif)]
    (not to believe s.o., sth., or in sth.) even to the slightest degree:
    - X не верит Y-y ни на копейку X doesn't believe a word < a thing> Y says;
    - X doesn't believe < trust> Y at all;
    - X doesn't trust Y one bit.
         ♦ "Это иезуит, русский то есть. Как у благородного существа, в ном это затаённое негодование кипит на то, что надо представляться... святыню на себя натягивать". - "Да ведь он же верует в бога". - "Ни на грош. А ты не знал?" (Достоевский 1). "He's a Jesuit, a Russian one, that is. As a noble person, he has this hidden indignation seething in him because he has to pretend...to put on all this holiness." "But he does believe in God." "Not for a minute. Didn't you know?" (1a).
         ♦ Тому, что писали немецкие газеты, нельзя было верить и на грош (Кузнецов 1). The German newspapers could not be believed at all... (1a).
    —————

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ни на копейку

  • 80 ни на ломаную полушку

    НИ НА ГРОШ; (И) НА ГРОШ; (НИ) НА КОПЕЙКУ all coll; НИ НА (ЛОМАНУЮ) ПОЛЕШКУ obs, coll
    [PrepP; these forms only]
    =====
    1. ни на ломаную полушку чего (нет) (у кого, где) [quantit compl with negated copula (subj/ gen: abstr); when variants without ни are used, negated copula or нет cannot be omitted]
    some quality is completely absent (in s.o. or sth.):
    - (y X-a) Y-a ни на грош X doesn't have < there isn't> a scrap <a drop, a lick, an ounce, a grain> of Y;
    - X doesn't have < there isn't> the least (slightest, tiniest) bit <drop, scrap> of Y.
         ♦...Он [Грушницкий] из тех людей, которые на все случаи жизни имеют готовые пышные фразы... В их душе часто много добрых свойств, но ни на грош поэзии (Лермонтов 1).... Не [Grushnitski] is one of those people who, for every occasion in life, have ready-made pompous phrases....Their souls often possess many good qualities, but not an ounce of poetry (1a).
    2. ни на ломаную полушку не верить кому, во что [adv (intensif)]
    (not to believe s.o., sth., or in sth.) even to the slightest degree:
    - X не верит Y-y ни на ломаную полушку X doesn't believe a word < a thing> Y says;
    - X doesn't believe < trust> Y at all;
    - X doesn't trust Y one bit.
         ♦ "Это иезуит, русский то есть. Как у благородного существа, в ном это затаённое негодование кипит на то, что надо представляться... святыню на себя натягивать". - "Да ведь он же верует в бога". - "Ни на грош. А ты не знал?" (Достоевский 1). "He's a Jesuit, a Russian one, that is. As a noble person, he has this hidden indignation seething in him because he has to pretend...to put on all this holiness." "But he does believe in God." "Not for a minute. Didn't you know?" (1a).
         ♦ Тому, что писали немецкие газеты, нельзя было верить и на грош (Кузнецов 1). The German newspapers could not be believed at all... (1a).
    —————

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ни на ломаную полушку

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