-
81 sectarianism
сущ.сектантство, сектарианизма) рел. (религиозный термин, первоначально применявшийся церковными деятелями, а затем широко вошедший в употребление для обозначения религиозных объединений, возникавших в основном как оппозиционные течения по отношению к тем или иным доминирующим религиозным направлениям; в истории форму сектантства нередко имели социальные, национально-освободительные движения; в ряде случаев, подвергаясь преследованиям со стороны государства и официальной церкви, приобретало черты фанатизма и экстремизма)See:б) пол. (в рабочем движении: совокупность взглядов, отрицающих работу в реформистских профсоюзах, буржуазных парламентах, массовых организациях, состоящих не целиком из рабочего класса)See: -
82 Cao Dai
Религия: (Syncretist modern Vietnamese religious movement with a strongly nationalist political character) цао дай, Каодай (религия, основанная во Вьетнаме), Као-дай -
83 Mu'tazilah
Религия: ал-му'тазила, (In Isalm, a powerful movement of rational theology, political or religious neutralists) мутазилиты -
84 PMSC
1) Общая лексика: Project Management Service Contract2) Сокращение: Purchasing and Materials Service Center3) Нефть: project management support contractor4) Автоматика: parts movement and scheduling console5) Военно-политический термин: Political Military Steering Committee6) НАСА: Power Manager - System Controller -
85 Urban
1) Общая лексика: Урбан (мужское имя), Эрбан2) Религия: (Head of the Roman Catholic church - 1088-99 - who developed ecclesiastical reforms begun by Pope Gregory VII, launched the Crusade movement, and strengthened the papacy as a political entity) Урбан II, (Pope from 1185 to 1187. He inherited from Pope Lucius III an imperial diplomatic crisis that harassed his entire pontificate) Урбан III, (Pope from 1261 to 1264. His bull of 1264 had ordered the whole church to observe the Feast of Corpus Christi) Урбан IV, (Pope from 1362 to 1370, a man of austere life and great piety. As a patron of learning, he founded new universities at Orange, Krakyw, and Vienna) Урбан V, (Pope from 1378 to 1389 whose election sparked the Western Schism of 1378-1417) Урбан VI, (Pope from 222 to 230. His pontificate occurred within the reign of the Roman emperor Severus Alexander, a time of peace for the church) Урбан I, (Pope from September 15 to September 27, 1590. Known for his charity and piety, he was elected Pope but died 12 days later, before his consecration) Урбан VII3) Христианство: Урван (имя святого в православной традиции) -
86 liberation theology
1) Религия: богословие освобождения, (In late 20th-century Roman Catholicism, a movement centred in Latin America that sought to apply religious faith by aiding the poor and oppressed through involvement in political and civic affairs) теология освобождения2) Христианство: теология освобождения -
87 urban
1) Общая лексика: Урбан (мужское имя), Эрбан2) Религия: (Head of the Roman Catholic church - 1088-99 - who developed ecclesiastical reforms begun by Pope Gregory VII, launched the Crusade movement, and strengthened the papacy as a political entity) Урбан II, (Pope from 1185 to 1187. He inherited from Pope Lucius III an imperial diplomatic crisis that harassed his entire pontificate) Урбан III, (Pope from 1261 to 1264. His bull of 1264 had ordered the whole church to observe the Feast of Corpus Christi) Урбан IV, (Pope from 1362 to 1370, a man of austere life and great piety. As a patron of learning, he founded new universities at Orange, Krakyw, and Vienna) Урбан V, (Pope from 1378 to 1389 whose election sparked the Western Schism of 1378-1417) Урбан VI, (Pope from 222 to 230. His pontificate occurred within the reign of the Roman emperor Severus Alexander, a time of peace for the church) Урбан I, (Pope from September 15 to September 27, 1590. Known for his charity and piety, he was elected Pope but died 12 days later, before his consecration) Урбан VII3) Христианство: Урван (имя святого в православной традиции) -
88 Mizrahi
Религия: (Religious movement within the World Zionist Organization and formerly a political party within Zionism and in Israel) Мизрахи (сионистское движение) -
89 Muslim League
Религия: (Founded in 1906, political group that led the movement calling for a separate Muslim nation to be created out of the partition of British India) Мусульманская лига -
90 capital
1. n1) столица2) эк. капитал; фонды3) эк. акционерный капитал; ценные бумаги4) капитал, капиталисты•to curb the outflow of capital — сдерживать / ограничивать утечку / отток капитала
to invest the capital in smth — вкладывать / инвестировать капитал во что-л.
- accumulation of capitalto make political capital on / out of smth — наживать политический капитал на чем-л.
- amount of capital invested
- available capital
- big capital
- capital outlays - commercial capital
- commodity capital - current capital
- domestic capital
- drop in capital inflow
- entry of foreign capital into a country
- export of capital
- finance capital
- financial capital
- fixed capital
- flight of capital out of... into...
- floating capital
- flow of capital
- foreign capital
- inflow of foreign capital
- invested capital
- loan capital
- merging of industrial and banking capital
- money capital
- monopoly capital
- movement of capital
- national capital
- official capital
- original capital
- penetration of foreign capital into a country
- private capital
- provisional capital
- ready capital
- repatriation of capital
- risk capital
- share capital
- sources of capital
- state capital
- state-monopoly capital
- stock capital
- trading capital
- transfer of capital abroad
- usury capital
- variable capital
- venture capital
- working capital 2. a1) столичный; главный ( о городе)2) главный, основной; капитальный; важнейший3) юр. караемый смертью• -
91 democracy
n1) демократия; демократизм•to embrace multiparty democracy — вводить / устанавливать многопартийную демократию
- all-round development of democracyto recover / to restore democracy in a country — восстанавливать демократию в стране
- boost towards democracy
- bourgeois democracy
- broad democracy
- broadening of democracy
- budding democracy
- cautious step towards democracy
- consistent democracy
- country's movement towards democracy
- defense of democracy
- demolition of democracy
- dilution of local democracy
- emerging democracy
- fledgling democracy
- fragile democracy
- free and open democracy
- fully-blown democracy
- furtherance of democracy
- genuine democracy
- giant stride towards democracy
- grassroots democracy
- great campaigner for democracy
- industrial democracies
- industrialized democracies
- inner-party democracy
- lack of democracy
- mature democracy
- multiparty democracy
- multiracial democracy
- newly restored democracies
- outbreak of democracy
- participatory democracy
- peaceful transition to democracy
- political democracy
- popular democracy
- post-apartheid democracy
- radical extension of democracy
- real democracy
- representative democracy
- restoration of democracy
- retreat from democracy
- return to democracy
- safeguards for democracy
- Scandinavian-style socialist democracy
- secular democracy
- semblance of democracy
- social democracy
- street democracy
- struggle for democracy
- tarnished view of democracy
- the country continues to be committed to democracy
- trade-union democracy - western-style democracy
- world democracy -
92 equality
nравенство; равноправие- complete equality
- equality before the law
- equality in the military field
- equality of men
- equality of rights
- equality of votes
- full equality
- juridical equality
- legal national equality
- movement for equality
- numerical equality
- on a footing of complete equality
- on an equality with smb
- political and legal equality of nations
- principle of equality
- real equality
- social equality
- sovereign equality of nations
- women's equality -
93 position
n1) положение; местонахождение, расположение2) должность, место3) состояние4) (regarding smth, with regard to smth) точка зрения; позиция•to be firmly entrenched in one's position — упорно стоять на своем
to bolster smb's position — усиливать чью-л. позицию
to cement one's position in the public's mind — укреплять свою репутацию в глазах общественного мнения
to confirm one's position — подтверждать свою позицию
to conform with the country's humanitarian position — соответствовать гуманной позиции данной страны
to define one's position on smth — определять свое отношение к чему-л.
to deviate from one's position — отходить от своей позиции
to disclose one's position — раскрывать свою позицию
to dislodge smb from their position — выбивать кого-л. с занимаемых позиций
to distort smb's position — искажать чью-л. позицию
to explain one's position — разъяснять свою позицию
to exploit one's position — пользоваться своим положением
to explore smb's position — прощупывать чью-л. позицию
to give up one's positions — сдавать свои позиции
to improve one's position — улучшать свою позицию / свое положение
to leave smb in a very exposed position politically — делать чью-л. позицию политически очень уязвимой
to lose a position — утрачивать позицию, лишаться должности
to moderate one's position — занимать более умеренную позицию
to occupy a position — занимать позицию / пост
to preserve one's economic positions — сохранять свое экономическое положение
to reaffirm one's position — вновь подтверждать свою позицию
to reconsider one's position — пересматривать свою позицию
to regain one's positions on the international scene — восстанавливать свои позиции на международной арене
to reiterate one's position — вновь подтверждать свою позицию
to relinquish one's position — уходить в отставку
to rethink one's position — пересматривать свою позицию
to reverse one's position — изменять свою позицию
to set forth the position of one's government — излагать позицию своего правительства
to set out one's opening position — излагать свою исходную позицию (на переговорах)
to stick to a position — придерживаться какой-л. позиции
to strengthen smb's position — усиливать чью-л. позицию
to undercut smb's position — ослаблять / подрывать чью-л. позицию
to undermine smb's position — ослаблять / подрывать чью-л. позицию
- adoption of a positionto water down smb's position — ослаблять чью-л. позицию
- altered international position
- bargaining position
- change of position
- conciliatory position
- country's number one position
- departure from one's position
- domestic position
- dominant position
- dominating position
- economic position
- elevation to a dominant position of smb
- excepted position
- fallback position
- financial position
- firm position
- from a position of strength
- hardening of one's position
- hard-line position
- hostile position
- in an increasingly isolated position
- influential position
- intermediate position
- international position
- key position
- leading position
- legal position
- lowly position
- marginal position
- military positions
- monopoly position
- movement in smb's position
- negative position
- negotiating position
- nonaligned position
- political position
- position of influence
- positions in trade
- powerful position
- precarious position
- privileged position
- rigid position
- secure position
- sensitive position
- shaky position
- shift in smb's position
- social position
- strengthening of positions
- strong position
- the government's position stands
- tough position
- trading position
- unacceptable position
- unassailable position
- uncompromising position
- unstable position
- vacant position
- vulnerable position -
94 upsurge
nподъем, рост, повышение- national liberation upsurgeto combat the upsurge of feelings (among smb) — бороться с волнениями, вспыхнувшими (среди кого-л.)
- patriotic upsurge
- postwar upsurge
- powerful upsurge
- right-wing upsurge
- upsurge in the draft
- upsurge in violence
- upsurge of ethnic unrest
- upsurge of fighting
- upsurge of political activity
- upsurge of the national-liberation movement -
95 vanguard
nавангард; передовой отряд; ведущее звено; руководство- political vanguardto be / to lead the vanguard — быть впереди / в авангарде
- vanguard of the movement -
96 agency
агентство; управление; учреждение; орган; организационная единица; средствоArmament agency, DA — Бр. главное управление вооружений СВ
Armed Forces [Services] Technical Information agency — управление военно-технической информации ВС
Army Logistics Doctrine, Systems and Readiness agency — управление разработки принципов деятельности, наставлений и руководств службы тыла СВ
cue target acquisition agencies (on) — ориентировать органы разведки целей (на определенные объекты)
Defense Communications agency, Europe — Европейский отдел управления связи МО
Intelligence Research agency, State Department — управление анализа разведывательной информации госдепартамента
Nuclear Munitions agency, JCS — управление ядерных боеприпасов КНШ
Organization-Mobilization (AG) agency, DA — Бр. главное организационно-мобилизационное управление СВ
Studies, Analysis and Gaming agency — управление специальных исследований, анализа и проигрыша различных вариантов войны (КНШ)
Surveillance, Target Acquisition and Night Observation Systems agency — НИЦ систем наблюдения, обнаружения целей и ночного видения
— C agency -
97 dissident
['dɪsɪd(ə)nt] 1. сущ.диссидент, раскольник, инакомыслящий2. прил.инакомыслящий; придерживающийся других взглядов, несогласный; раскольнический -
98 nature
['neɪʧə]сущ.1) природаThe most amazing things about nature is its infinite variety. — Наиболее поразительное в природе - её бесконечное разнообразие.
2) сущность, основное свойствоThe protests had been non-political by nature. — Возражения носили в сущности неполитический характер.
Syn:3) характер, нрав, природа, натураhuman nature — человеческая природа, человеческая натура
It's only human nature to want to live well. — Только человеку свойственно желание хорошо жить.
placid nature — спокойный, тихий нрав
good nature — книжн. добродушие, дружелюбие, миролюбие
- better natureimpetuous nature — бурный, порывистый характер
- by nature
- one's true natureSyn:4) род, сорт; класс; типIt was in the nature of a command. — Это было нечто вроде приказания.
There is movement towards, I think, something in the nature of a pluralistic system. — По-моему, это движение к чему-то похожему на плюралистическую систему.
5) физические силы, жизненные силы организма; натура, естествоcall of nature — эвф. зов природы ("позыв", необходимость сходить в туалет)
ease nature — эвф. справить естественные надобности, справить нужду, облегчиться
pay debt to nature — отдать дань природе, умереть
6) естественность; естественное развитие- in the nature of the case
- in the nature of things7) иск. натура• -
99 leader
['liːdə]n1) вождь, руководитель, глава, командир, лидерHe is a born leader. — Он рожден быть вождем/лидером.
He is cut out to be a leader. — Он рожден, чтобы быть вожаком.
They were among the race leaders for most of the way. — Большую часть дистанции они шли впереди.
- experienced leader- natural leader
- good leader
- energetic leader
- political leaders
- unscrupulous leaders
- rebellious leader
- military leaders
- supreme military leaders
- legistative leaders
- executive leader
- liberal leaders
- regional leaders
- fashion leader
- society leaders
- government leaders
- opposition leaders
- floor leaders
- Administration business leaders
- market leader
- church leaders
- choir leader- orchestra leader- concert leader
- troop leader
- ring leader
- flock leader
- top-ranking leaders
- recognized leader
- leader of the delegation
- intellectual leaders in the movement
- spiritual leaders in the union
- current leaders in polities
- great leaders in world thought
- prominent leaders of the free world
- potential leaders of the country
- leaders of opinion
- leaders of the army
- leaders of the party
- big industrial and commercial leaders of the country
- leader of the tribe
- leader of the blind
- leader of the mountaineers
- leader of the Bar
- leader of the defence
- trusted leaders of the party
- be the leader in the race
- be the leader of the revolt
- choose smb as one's leader
- follow one's leaders
- gather round one's leaders
- support one's leaders
- trust one's leaders2) передовая статья, передовица- leader for a newspaper
- leader in a newspaper
- devote a leader to this matter -
100 institutionalization
сущ.1) фин. институционализация (увеличение доли организаций в числе инвесторов и уменьшение доли физических лиц)See:investor, institutional investor2) юр. институционализация ( введение в законные рамки)Syn:formalization, legalization3) соц. институционализация (превращение какого-л. социального явления или движения в организованное учреждение, формализованный, упорядоченный процесс с определенной структурой отношений, иерархией власти различных уровней и др. признаками организации: дисциплиной, правилами поведения и т. п.)social movement, political system4) псих. ассимиляция ( высокая степень привыкания к существующему порядку вещей)The new English-Russian dictionary of financial markets > institutionalization
См. также в других словарях:
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