-
1 kost
-
2 kȏstь
kȏstь Grammatical information: f. i Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `bone'Page in Trubačev: XI 167-173Old Church Slavic:Russian:Czech:Slovak:Polish:kość `bone' [f i]Serbo-Croatian:kȏst `bone' [f i];Čak. kȏst (Vrgada) `bone' [f i], kȍsti [Gens];Čak. kȏst (Novi) `bone' [f i];Čak. kuȏs (Novi) `bone' [f i], kostȉ [Gens]Slovene:kọ̑st `bone, pit' [f i]Bulgarian:Other cognates: -
3 cě̄và
cě̄và Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `shin-bone, tube, bobbin, spool'Page in Trubačev: III 190-191Russian:Czech:céva `vein' [f ā]Old Czech:cěva `tube, spool' [f ā];Slovak:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:Čak. cȋva (Vrgada) `bobbin, spool' [f ā]Slovene:cẹ̑vka `bobbin, spool' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: koi-u-aʔ; ḱoi-u-aʔLithuanian:šaivà `spool' [f ā] 4;šeivà `spool, forearm, shin(-bone)' [f ā] 2/4Latvian:saĩva `bobbin' [f ā];saĩve `bobbin' [f ē] \{2\}Indo-European reconstruction: koi-u-Page in Pokorny: 919-920Comments: Apparently, the Baltic evidence points to *ḱ-, while Slavic hapoints to *k, while *c- < *k- as a result of the second palatalization. The plain velar must have originated in root variants with an s mobile.Other cognates:Skt. aṣṭhīvá(nt)- `shin'\{3\};Notes:\{1\} North Russian attestations of this root showing initial k- are presented in Nikolaev 1988: 142-143. \{2\} Much better attested are sàiva2, saîva2, sàive2 and saîve2. \{3\} This may be a compound containing ast- and cīu̯a- (see Lubotsky 2002). -
4 glezna
glezna; glezno; gleznъ Grammatical information: f. ā; n. o; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `ankle(-bone)'Page in Trubačev: VI 118Old Church Slavic:glezně (Hilf.) `ankles' [Nomdf ā]Church Slavic:Czech:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:glȅžanj `ankle(-bone)' [m jo];glȅzan `ankle(-bone)' [m o]Slovene:glę́žǝnj `ankle, wrist' [m jo];glę́žǝn `ankle, wrist' [m o];glę́žnọ `ankle, wrist' [n o]Bulgarian:glézen `ankle-bone' [m o];glézna `ankle-bone' [f ā]Indo-European reconstruction: gleǵʰ-n-Certainty: -Other cognates: -
5 glezno
glezna; glezno; gleznъ Grammatical information: f. ā; n. o; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `ankle(-bone)'Page in Trubačev: VI 118Old Church Slavic:glezně (Hilf.) `ankles' [Nomdf ā]Church Slavic:Czech:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:glȅžanj `ankle(-bone)' [m jo];glȅzan `ankle(-bone)' [m o]Slovene:glę́žǝnj `ankle, wrist' [m jo];glę́žǝn `ankle, wrist' [m o];glę́žnọ `ankle, wrist' [n o]Bulgarian:glézen `ankle-bone' [m o];glézna `ankle-bone' [f ā]Indo-European reconstruction: gleǵʰ-n-Certainty: -Other cognates: -
6 gleznъ
glezna; glezno; gleznъ Grammatical information: f. ā; n. o; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `ankle(-bone)'Page in Trubačev: VI 118Old Church Slavic:glezně (Hilf.) `ankles' [Nomdf ā]Church Slavic:Czech:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:glȅžanj `ankle(-bone)' [m jo];glȅzan `ankle(-bone)' [m o]Slovene:glę́žǝnj `ankle, wrist' [m jo];glę́žǝn `ankle, wrist' [m o];glę́žnọ `ankle, wrist' [n o]Bulgarian:glézen `ankle-bone' [m o];glézna `ankle-bone' [f ā]Indo-European reconstruction: gleǵʰ-n-Certainty: -Other cognates: -
7 cě̑vь
cě̑vь Grammatical information: f. i Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `tube, spool'Page in Trubačev: III 193Russian:cevьë `fore-end (of rifle-stock), pivot' [n io]Old Russian:cěvь `spool' [f i];cěvije `handle' [n io]Old Czech:cěv `tube, spool' [f i];Serbo-Croatian:cȉjev `tube, spool, shin-bone' [f i]Slovene:cẹ̑v `tube, pipe, spool, thigh-bone, blood vessel' [f i], cẹvȋ [Gens]Bulgarian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: koi-u-i-; ḱoi-u-i-Indo-European reconstruction: koi-u-Page in Pokorny: 919-920Comments: See -> *cě̄và.Notes:\{1\} North Russian attestations of this root showing initial k- are presented in Nikolaev 1988: 142-143. -
8 kỳla
kỳla Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `outgrowth, hernia'Page in Trubačev: XIII 262-263Church Slavic:Russian:kilá `hernia, outgrowth on plants' [f ā]Ukrainian:kýla `hernia' [f ā];kylá `hernia' [f ā]Czech:kýla `hernia' [f ā]Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:kȉla `hernia, oedema, swelling, outgrowth (on plants)' [f ā];Čak. kȉla (Vrgada) `hernia, swelling' [f ā]Slovene:kíla `scrotal hernia, outgrowth (on plants)' [f ā]Bulgarian:kíla `hernia' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kuʔlaʔLithuanian:kū́la (dial.) `lump, hernia, stalk' [f ā];kū́las (dial.) `lump, hernia' [m o]Indo-European reconstruction: kh₂u-l-eh₂Other cognates:Notes: -
9 cěvьnica
cěvьnica Grammatical information: f. jā Proto-Slavic meaning: `reed, flute'Page in Trubačev: III 193Old Church Slavic:cěvьnica `lyre' [f jā]Czech:Serbo-Croatian:cjevànica `shin' [f ā];Slovene:cẹ̑vnica `organ' [f jā]Page in Pokorny: 919-920Comments: See -> *cě̄và. -
10 černь
I. černъ I; černь I Grammatical information: m. o; m. jo Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `handle'Page in Trubačev: IV 69-70Church Slavic:Russian:čéren' (dial.) `handle' [m jo]Polish:Upper Sorbian:Serbo-Croatian:crȅn `handle' [m o]Slovene:črẹ̑n `handle' [m o]Indo-European reconstruction: kwer-no-Other cognates:Skt. kárṇa- `ear'II. černъ II;černь IIGrammatical information: m. o; m. jo Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `stem, stub'Page in Trubačev: IV 69-70Russian:čéren (S. dial.) `molar' [m o]Czech:třeň `stem of a mushroom' [m jo];Slovak:Polish:Lithuanian:kẽras `tree-stump, stub, bush, shrub' [m o] 4Page in Pokorny: 582Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} If the Celtic forms are cognate, the root must be *ker-. -
11 gyža
gyža Grammatical information: f. jāPage in Trubačev: VII 224Church Slavic:Czech:Old Polish:giża `leg of pig or cattle, ham' [f jā]Serbo-Croatian:gȉ(d)ža (dial.) `stump of a vine' [f jā]Bulgarian:gíža `vine, stump of a cut off vine' [f ā]Lithuanian:gū̃žė `head of cabbage' [f ē]Latvian:gũža `thigh, ham' [f jā] -
12 gъbežь
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13 kъlka
kъlka; kъlkъ Grammatical information: f. ā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `bony stump'Page in Trubačev: XIII 188Russian:Czech:Serbo-Croatian:kȕk `thigh, hip, (dial.) ham, rock' [m o], kùka [Gens];Čak. kũk (Vrgada) `hip, rock' [m o], kūkȁ [Gens];Čak. kȗk (Novi, Orbanići) `hip' [m o]Slovene:kòɫk `thigh, hip, cliff' [m o]Bulgarian:kắlka `thigh, hip' [f ā];klắka (dial.) `thigh, hip, side, bend of a river' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kulʔk-Lithuanian:kulkšnìs `ankle(-bone)' [f i] 4Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: klHk-??Other cognates: -
14 kъlkъ
kъlka; kъlkъ Grammatical information: f. ā; m. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `bony stump'Page in Trubačev: XIII 188Russian:Czech:Serbo-Croatian:kȕk `thigh, hip, (dial.) ham, rock' [m o], kùka [Gens];Čak. kũk (Vrgada) `hip, rock' [m o], kūkȁ [Gens];Čak. kȗk (Novi, Orbanići) `hip' [m o]Slovene:kòɫk `thigh, hip, cliff' [m o]Bulgarian:kắlka `thigh, hip' [f ā];klắka (dial.) `thigh, hip, side, bend of a river' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kulʔk-Lithuanian:kulkšnìs `ankle(-bone)' [f i] 4Latvian:Indo-European reconstruction: klHk-??Other cognates: -
15 žùna
žùna Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: aBulgarian:žúna `lip' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: źi̯óuʔnaʔ (źi̯óʔunaʔ??)Lithuanian:žiáuna `jaw, jaw-bone, gill' [f ā] 1Latvian:žaũnas `jaw' [Nompf ā] 1Indo-European reconstruction: ǵieuH-n-eh₂ (ǵieHu-n-eh₂??)
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