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of+aurora

  • 1 aurora

    aurōra, ae, f. [acc. to Curtius, a reduplicated form for ausosa, from Sanscr. ush, to burn; cf. auôs êôs, dawn; hêlios, the sun; and Etrusc. Usil, the god of the sun; but its idea of brightness, splendor, easily connects it with the same group as aurum; v. aes].
    I.
    A.. The dawn, daybreak, morning (mostly poet.): est autem aurora diei clarescentis exordium et primus splendor aëris, quae Graece êôs dicitur, Isid. Orig. 5, 31, 14:

    usque ab aurorā ad hoc quod diei est,

    Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 8:

    Nec nox ulla diem neque noctem aurora secutast,

    Lucr. 2, 578; 4, 538; 4, 711; 5, 657; Cic. Arat. 65:

    ad primam auroram,

    Liv. 1, 7, 6; Plin. 11, 12, 12, § 30.—
    B.
    Personified, the goddess of the morning, Gr. Êôs, daughter of Hyperion (hence Hyperionis, Ov. F. 5, 159), wife of Tithonus (hence Tithonia conjunx, Ov. F. 3, 403, and Tithonia, id. ib. 4, 943), and mother of Memnon, Verg. A. 4, 585:

    Aurora novo cum spargit lumine terras,

    Lucr. 2, 144; imitated by Verg. l.l.;

    9, 459: Iamque rubescebat stellis Aurora fugatis,

    id. ib. 3, 521; 6, 535;

    7, 26: Proxima prospiciet Tithono Aurora relicto,

    Ov. F. 1, 461; id. M. 13, 576 sq.;

    she robbed Procris of her husband, Cephalus,

    id. ib. 7, 703;

    but gave him back,

    id. ib. 7, 713.—
    II.
    Meton., the East, the Orient:

    ab Aurorae populis et litore rubro,

    Verg. A. 8, 686:

    Eurus ad Auroram Nabataeaque regna recessit,

    Ov. M. 1, 61:

    quae (terrae) sunt a Gadibus usque Auroram et Gangen,

    Juv. 10, 2; cf. Verg. A. 7, 606 sq.; so Claud. Laus Seren. Reg. 116; id. in Eutr. 1, 427;

    also,

    the people of the East, id. Laud. Stil. 1, 154; id. in Rufin. 2, 100; id. B. Gild. 61; id. in Eutr. 2, 527.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aurora

  • 2 aurōra

        aurōra ae, f    [AVS-], the morning, dawn, daybreak: rubescebat stellis Aurora fugatis, V.: ad primam auroram, L. — Meton., the goddess of morning (Gr. *h)w/s), V., O.—The East, Orient: Aurorae populi, V.: Eurus ad Auroram recessit, O.
    * * *
    dawn, daybreak, sunrise; goddess of the dawn; Orient/East, peoples of the East

    Latin-English dictionary > aurōra

  • 3 Aurora australis

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Aurora australis

  • 4 Aurora borealis

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Aurora borealis

  • 5 Aurora Musis amica

    • Dawn is friend of the muses. (Early bird catches the worm.)

    Latin Quotes (Latin to English) > Aurora Musis amica

  • 6 Memnon

    Memnon, ŏnis, m., = Memnôn, son of Tithonus and Aurora, and king of the Ethiopians; he went to the aid of the Trojans, and was slain by Achilles:

    nigri Memnonis arma,

    Verg. A. 1, 489.— When burned on the funeral pile he is said to have been changed by Aurora into a bird, while from his ashes many other birds flew up, called Memnoniae or Memnonides, who every year flew from Ethiopia to Troy and fought over Memnon's tomb, Ov. M. 13, 600 sq.; id. ib. 13, 617; Plin. 10, 26, 37, § 74. The black marble statue of Memnon, near Thebes, when struck by the first beams of the sun, gave forth a sound like that of a lute-string, which was regarded as Memnon's greeting to his mother:

    dimidio magicae resonant ubi Memnone chordae,

    Juv. 15, 5; cf.:

    mater lutea Memnonis, i. e. Aurora,

    Ov. F. 4, 714:

    Memnonis saxea effigies,

    Tac. A. 2, 61.—The fate of Memnon was the subject of a poem by Alpinus, Hor. S. 10, 36. —Hence,
    A.
    Memnŏnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Memnon, Memnonian.
    1.
    Lit.:

    Memnoniae aves,

    Sol. 40.—
    2.
    Transf., Oriental, Moorish, black ( poet.):

    color,

    Ov. P. 3, 3, 96:

    regna,

    Luc. 3, 284.— Esp., as subst.: Memnŏnĭa ( Menn-), ae, f., a precious stone, of a black color, Plin. 37, 10, 63, § 173.—
    B.
    Memnŏnĭ-des, um, f. plur., the birds of Memnon; v. supra.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Memnon

  • 7 Mennonia

    Memnon, ŏnis, m., = Memnôn, son of Tithonus and Aurora, and king of the Ethiopians; he went to the aid of the Trojans, and was slain by Achilles:

    nigri Memnonis arma,

    Verg. A. 1, 489.— When burned on the funeral pile he is said to have been changed by Aurora into a bird, while from his ashes many other birds flew up, called Memnoniae or Memnonides, who every year flew from Ethiopia to Troy and fought over Memnon's tomb, Ov. M. 13, 600 sq.; id. ib. 13, 617; Plin. 10, 26, 37, § 74. The black marble statue of Memnon, near Thebes, when struck by the first beams of the sun, gave forth a sound like that of a lute-string, which was regarded as Memnon's greeting to his mother:

    dimidio magicae resonant ubi Memnone chordae,

    Juv. 15, 5; cf.:

    mater lutea Memnonis, i. e. Aurora,

    Ov. F. 4, 714:

    Memnonis saxea effigies,

    Tac. A. 2, 61.—The fate of Memnon was the subject of a poem by Alpinus, Hor. S. 10, 36. —Hence,
    A.
    Memnŏnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Memnon, Memnonian.
    1.
    Lit.:

    Memnoniae aves,

    Sol. 40.—
    2.
    Transf., Oriental, Moorish, black ( poet.):

    color,

    Ov. P. 3, 3, 96:

    regna,

    Luc. 3, 284.— Esp., as subst.: Memnŏnĭa ( Menn-), ae, f., a precious stone, of a black color, Plin. 37, 10, 63, § 173.—
    B.
    Memnŏnĭ-des, um, f. plur., the birds of Memnon; v. supra.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Mennonia

  • 8 Tithonaeus

    Tīthōnus or - nos, i, m., = Tithônos, son of Laomedon, consort of Aurora, and father of Memnon; endowed with immortality, and changed at last, after reaching a decrepit old age, into a cicada, Cic. Sen. 1, 3; Verg. A. 4, 585; Ov. F. 6, 473; Hor. C. 2, 16, 30; 1, 28, 8:

    Tithoni conjux,

    Ov. H. 17 (18), 111.—Hence,
    A.
    Tīthōnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tithonus, Tithonian:

    conjux,

    i. e. Aurora, Ov. F. 3, 403.—Called also, absol.: Tīthōnia, Ov. F. 4, 943; Val. Fl. 1, 311; 3, 1; Stat. Th. 12, 3:

    senectus,

    id. S. 4, 3, 151. —
    B.
    Tīthōnaeus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tithonus:

    Memnon,

    Avien. Perieg. 368. —
    C.
    Tīthōnis, ĭdis, f., the wife of Tithonus, i. e. Aurora, Stat. S. 5, 1, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Tithonaeus

  • 9 Tithonia

    Tīthōnus or - nos, i, m., = Tithônos, son of Laomedon, consort of Aurora, and father of Memnon; endowed with immortality, and changed at last, after reaching a decrepit old age, into a cicada, Cic. Sen. 1, 3; Verg. A. 4, 585; Ov. F. 6, 473; Hor. C. 2, 16, 30; 1, 28, 8:

    Tithoni conjux,

    Ov. H. 17 (18), 111.—Hence,
    A.
    Tīthōnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tithonus, Tithonian:

    conjux,

    i. e. Aurora, Ov. F. 3, 403.—Called also, absol.: Tīthōnia, Ov. F. 4, 943; Val. Fl. 1, 311; 3, 1; Stat. Th. 12, 3:

    senectus,

    id. S. 4, 3, 151. —
    B.
    Tīthōnaeus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tithonus:

    Memnon,

    Avien. Perieg. 368. —
    C.
    Tīthōnis, ĭdis, f., the wife of Tithonus, i. e. Aurora, Stat. S. 5, 1, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Tithonia

  • 10 Tithonis

    Tīthōnus or - nos, i, m., = Tithônos, son of Laomedon, consort of Aurora, and father of Memnon; endowed with immortality, and changed at last, after reaching a decrepit old age, into a cicada, Cic. Sen. 1, 3; Verg. A. 4, 585; Ov. F. 6, 473; Hor. C. 2, 16, 30; 1, 28, 8:

    Tithoni conjux,

    Ov. H. 17 (18), 111.—Hence,
    A.
    Tīthōnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tithonus, Tithonian:

    conjux,

    i. e. Aurora, Ov. F. 3, 403.—Called also, absol.: Tīthōnia, Ov. F. 4, 943; Val. Fl. 1, 311; 3, 1; Stat. Th. 12, 3:

    senectus,

    id. S. 4, 3, 151. —
    B.
    Tīthōnaeus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tithonus:

    Memnon,

    Avien. Perieg. 368. —
    C.
    Tīthōnis, ĭdis, f., the wife of Tithonus, i. e. Aurora, Stat. S. 5, 1, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Tithonis

  • 11 Tithonius

    Tīthōnus or - nos, i, m., = Tithônos, son of Laomedon, consort of Aurora, and father of Memnon; endowed with immortality, and changed at last, after reaching a decrepit old age, into a cicada, Cic. Sen. 1, 3; Verg. A. 4, 585; Ov. F. 6, 473; Hor. C. 2, 16, 30; 1, 28, 8:

    Tithoni conjux,

    Ov. H. 17 (18), 111.—Hence,
    A.
    Tīthōnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tithonus, Tithonian:

    conjux,

    i. e. Aurora, Ov. F. 3, 403.—Called also, absol.: Tīthōnia, Ov. F. 4, 943; Val. Fl. 1, 311; 3, 1; Stat. Th. 12, 3:

    senectus,

    id. S. 4, 3, 151. —
    B.
    Tīthōnaeus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tithonus:

    Memnon,

    Avien. Perieg. 368. —
    C.
    Tīthōnis, ĭdis, f., the wife of Tithonus, i. e. Aurora, Stat. S. 5, 1, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Tithonius

  • 12 Tithonos

    Tīthōnus or - nos, i, m., = Tithônos, son of Laomedon, consort of Aurora, and father of Memnon; endowed with immortality, and changed at last, after reaching a decrepit old age, into a cicada, Cic. Sen. 1, 3; Verg. A. 4, 585; Ov. F. 6, 473; Hor. C. 2, 16, 30; 1, 28, 8:

    Tithoni conjux,

    Ov. H. 17 (18), 111.—Hence,
    A.
    Tīthōnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tithonus, Tithonian:

    conjux,

    i. e. Aurora, Ov. F. 3, 403.—Called also, absol.: Tīthōnia, Ov. F. 4, 943; Val. Fl. 1, 311; 3, 1; Stat. Th. 12, 3:

    senectus,

    id. S. 4, 3, 151. —
    B.
    Tīthōnaeus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tithonus:

    Memnon,

    Avien. Perieg. 368. —
    C.
    Tīthōnis, ĭdis, f., the wife of Tithonus, i. e. Aurora, Stat. S. 5, 1, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Tithonos

  • 13 Tithonus

    Tīthōnus or - nos, i, m., = Tithônos, son of Laomedon, consort of Aurora, and father of Memnon; endowed with immortality, and changed at last, after reaching a decrepit old age, into a cicada, Cic. Sen. 1, 3; Verg. A. 4, 585; Ov. F. 6, 473; Hor. C. 2, 16, 30; 1, 28, 8:

    Tithoni conjux,

    Ov. H. 17 (18), 111.—Hence,
    A.
    Tīthōnĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tithonus, Tithonian:

    conjux,

    i. e. Aurora, Ov. F. 3, 403.—Called also, absol.: Tīthōnia, Ov. F. 4, 943; Val. Fl. 1, 311; 3, 1; Stat. Th. 12, 3:

    senectus,

    id. S. 4, 3, 151. —
    B.
    Tīthōnaeus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Tithonus:

    Memnon,

    Avien. Perieg. 368. —
    C.
    Tīthōnis, ĭdis, f., the wife of Tithonus, i. e. Aurora, Stat. S. 5, 1, 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Tithonus

  • 14 Pytilia phoenicoptera

    ENG red-winged pytilia, (aurora waxbill)
    NLD aurora-astrild
    GER Aurora-Astrild
    FRA diamant aurore

    Animal Names Latin to English > Pytilia phoenicoptera

  • 15 quod

        quod adv. and conj.    [ acc n. of 1 qui].    I. As adv., in respect of which, as to what, in what, wherein: quod me accusat, sum extra noxiam, T.: siquid est Quod meā operā opus sit vobis, T.—After est or habeo, introducing that for which reason is given: in viam quod te des, nihil est, there is no necessity for you to, etc.: magis est quod gratuler tibi quam quod te rogem, I have more reason to congratulate, etc.: non est quod multa loquamur, we need not, H.— As to what, in so far as, to the extent that: Epicurus nunc, quod sciam, est ausus, etc.: homo, quod iuvet, curiosus.—In transitions, with a conj. or relat., in view of which, and in fact, but, and yet, accordingly, therefore, now: Quod si ego rescivissem id prius, and had I, etc., T.: tyranni coluntur... quod si forte ceciderant, tum, etc.: quod si regum virtus in pace valeret, S.: quod nisi pugnassem: quod nisi mihi hoc venisset in mentem: quod ut o potius formidine falsā Ludar, V.    II. As conj, that, in that: Quid est quod laetus es? i. e. why are you merry, T.: quid istuc est, quod te audio Nescio quid concertasse, etc., what means it, that? etc., T.: quanta est benignitas naturae, quod tam multa gignit: hoc uno praestamus feris, quod conloquimur, etc.: erat illud absurdum, quod non intellegebat: Sin autem pro eo, quod summa res p. temptatur, etc., in view of the fact that, etc.: ad id, quod sua quemque mala cogebant, evocati, etc., aside from the fact that, etc., L. — That, because, since, for: quod viris fortibus honos habitus est, laudo: gaudeo, quod te interpel<*>o: tibi ago gratias, quod me liberas: quod spiratis, indignantur, L.: doluisse se, quod populi R. beneficium sibi extorqueretur, Cs.: falso queritur genus humanum, quod regatur, etc., S.: laudat Africanum, quod fuerit abstinens.—After verbs of saying or omitting, that, the fact that, the remark that, to say that: non tibi obicio, quod hominem spoliasti: accedit, quod delectatur, besides, he takes pleasure: adicite ad haec, quod foedus dedimus, L.: Adde, quod didicisse artīs Emollit mores, O.: pauca loquitur, quod sibi gratia relata non sit, Cs.: ne hoc quidem (dictum est), quod Taurum ipse transisti?: nox testis, quod nequeam lacrimas perferre parentis, V.—Introducing an explanation, in that: commemorat beneficia... quod venerat, etc., Cs.: bene facis, quod me adiuvas, in helping me: fecit humaniter, quod ad me venit: prudenter Romanus fecit, quod abstitit incepto, L.—Introducing a fact for comment, as to the fact that, as respects this that: Tu quod te posterius purges... huius non faciam, T.: quod vero securi percussit filium, videtur, etc.: quod ius civile amplexus es, video quid egeris: respondit; quod castra movisset, persuasum, etc., Cs.; cf. quod sit (Aurora) spectabilis... ego Procrin amabam, i. e. though Aurora be (called) beautiful... I was in love with Procris, O.—Introducing an exception, that, as far as: omnes mihi labores fuere leves, Praeter quam tui carendum quod erat, save that, T.: haec honesta, praeterquam quod nosmet ipsos diligamus, esse expetenda: adverso rumore esse, superquam quod male pugnaverat, not to mention that, L.: Excepto quod, etc., H.: memento te omnia probare, nisi quod verbis aliter utamur: pestilentia incesserat pari clade in Romanos Poenosque, nisi quod fames, etc., L.: tantum quod hominem non nominat, save that.—Introducing a reason (as real), because, since, for, that: idcirco arcessor, quod sensit, etc., T.: filium suum, quod pugnaverat, necari iussit, S.: omnīs (morbos) eā re suscipi, quod ita videatur, etc.: ne me ideo ornes, Quod timui, etc., H.: haec a custodiis loca vocabant, quod non auderent, etc., Cs.: me accusas, non quod tuis rationibus non adsentior, sed quod nullis: magis, quia imperium factum est, quam quod deminutum quicquam sit, L.: Propterea quod amat filius, T.: haec dicta sunt ob eam causam, quod, etc.
    * * *
    I II
    because, as far as, insofar as

    Latin-English dictionary > quod

  • 16 Hesperos

    Hespĕrus or - os, i, m., = Hesperos (the evening; pure Lat., with the digamma, vesper; hence transf.), the evening star, Hesperus; acc. to the myth, the son of Cephalus and Aurora; cf. Hyg. Astr. 2, 42; or, acc. to another myth, the son of Iapetus and Asia, and brother of Atlas; cf. Serv. Verg. A. 1, 530, and 4, 484: infima est quinque errantium terraeque proxima stella Veneris, quae phôsphoros Graece, Latine dicitur Lucifer, cum antegreditur solem, cum subsequitur autem Hesperos, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53:

    illam non veniens Aurora Cessantem vidit, non Hesperus,

    Ov. M. 5, 441; id. F. 2, 314; cf. id. ib. 5, 419:

    ite domum saturae, venit Hesperus, ite capellae,

    Verg. E. 10, 77.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Hespĕrĭus, a, um, adj., of or situated towards the west, western, Hesperian.
    1.
    Adj.: Hesperium fretum, the western ocean, Ov. M. 11, 258:

    litus,

    id. ib. 2, 142:

    undae,

    Hor. C. 2, 17, 20:

    axis,

    Ov. M. 4, 214; cf.:

    constitit Hesperio, regnis Atlantis, in orbe,

    id. ib. 4, 628:

    imperi Porrecta majestas ad ortus Solis ab Hesperio cubili,

    Hor. C. 4, 15, 16: rex, i. e. Atlas or Hesperus, Ov. de Nuce, 111:

    Hesperios amnes, Rhenum Rhodanumque Padumque, etc.,

    western, id. M. 2, 258: et terram Hesperiam venies, the land of the west, i. e. Italy (because situated to the west of the Trojans), Verg. A. 2, 781; cf. in the foll. 2.; so of Italy:

    Latium,

    id. ib. 7, 601:

    fluctus,

    Hor. C. 1, 28, 26:

    ruina,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 32:

    duces,

    Luc. 5, 703.—Hence,
    2.
    Subst.: Hespĕria, ae, f. (sc. terra), the land of the west, Hesperia; poet. for Italy or Spain: est locus, Hesperiam quam mortales perhibebant, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 23 Vahl.);

    imitated by Vergil: est locus, Hesperiam Grai cognomine dicunt,

    Verg. A. 1, 530; so of Italy, Hor. C. 3, 6, 8; 4, 5, 38; Luc. 1, 224 al.:

    qui nunc Hesperia sospes ab ultima, etc.,

    i. e. Spain, Hor. C. 1, 36, 4.—
    B.
    Hespĕris, ĭdis, f., of evening or the west, western, Hesperian.
    I.
    Adj.: corniger Hesperidum fluvius regnator aquarum (Tibris), i. e. Italian (cf. above), Verg. A. 8, 77. —Hence,
    2.
    Subst.
    a.
    Hespĕris, ĭdis, f., the queen's gilliflower, Hesperis tristis, Linn.:

    hesperis noctu magis olet, inde nomine invento,

    Plin. 21, 7, 18, § 39.—
    b.
    He-spĕrĭdes, um, f.
    (α).
    The Hesperides, daughters of Hesperus, or of Erebus and Nox, who, on an island beyond Mount Atlas, watched a garden with golden apples, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 6; Cic. N. D. 3, 17, 44; Mel. 3, 1, 3; Hyg. Fab. praef.; Ov. M. 11, 114; Lucr. 5, 32:

    Hesperidum mala, poma,

    Verg. E. 6, 61; Stat. S. 3, 1, 158:

    Hesperidum serpens,

    Juv. 14, 114.—
    (β).
    A group of islands in the Atlantic Ocean, Mel. 3, 10, 3;

    called also: Hesperidum insulae,

    Plin. 6, 31, 36, § 201.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Hesperos

  • 17 Hesperus

    Hespĕrus or - os, i, m., = Hesperos (the evening; pure Lat., with the digamma, vesper; hence transf.), the evening star, Hesperus; acc. to the myth, the son of Cephalus and Aurora; cf. Hyg. Astr. 2, 42; or, acc. to another myth, the son of Iapetus and Asia, and brother of Atlas; cf. Serv. Verg. A. 1, 530, and 4, 484: infima est quinque errantium terraeque proxima stella Veneris, quae phôsphoros Graece, Latine dicitur Lucifer, cum antegreditur solem, cum subsequitur autem Hesperos, Cic. N. D. 2, 20, 53:

    illam non veniens Aurora Cessantem vidit, non Hesperus,

    Ov. M. 5, 441; id. F. 2, 314; cf. id. ib. 5, 419:

    ite domum saturae, venit Hesperus, ite capellae,

    Verg. E. 10, 77.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Hespĕrĭus, a, um, adj., of or situated towards the west, western, Hesperian.
    1.
    Adj.: Hesperium fretum, the western ocean, Ov. M. 11, 258:

    litus,

    id. ib. 2, 142:

    undae,

    Hor. C. 2, 17, 20:

    axis,

    Ov. M. 4, 214; cf.:

    constitit Hesperio, regnis Atlantis, in orbe,

    id. ib. 4, 628:

    imperi Porrecta majestas ad ortus Solis ab Hesperio cubili,

    Hor. C. 4, 15, 16: rex, i. e. Atlas or Hesperus, Ov. de Nuce, 111:

    Hesperios amnes, Rhenum Rhodanumque Padumque, etc.,

    western, id. M. 2, 258: et terram Hesperiam venies, the land of the west, i. e. Italy (because situated to the west of the Trojans), Verg. A. 2, 781; cf. in the foll. 2.; so of Italy:

    Latium,

    id. ib. 7, 601:

    fluctus,

    Hor. C. 1, 28, 26:

    ruina,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 32:

    duces,

    Luc. 5, 703.—Hence,
    2.
    Subst.: Hespĕria, ae, f. (sc. terra), the land of the west, Hesperia; poet. for Italy or Spain: est locus, Hesperiam quam mortales perhibebant, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 23 Vahl.);

    imitated by Vergil: est locus, Hesperiam Grai cognomine dicunt,

    Verg. A. 1, 530; so of Italy, Hor. C. 3, 6, 8; 4, 5, 38; Luc. 1, 224 al.:

    qui nunc Hesperia sospes ab ultima, etc.,

    i. e. Spain, Hor. C. 1, 36, 4.—
    B.
    Hespĕris, ĭdis, f., of evening or the west, western, Hesperian.
    I.
    Adj.: corniger Hesperidum fluvius regnator aquarum (Tibris), i. e. Italian (cf. above), Verg. A. 8, 77. —Hence,
    2.
    Subst.
    a.
    Hespĕris, ĭdis, f., the queen's gilliflower, Hesperis tristis, Linn.:

    hesperis noctu magis olet, inde nomine invento,

    Plin. 21, 7, 18, § 39.—
    b.
    He-spĕrĭdes, um, f.
    (α).
    The Hesperides, daughters of Hesperus, or of Erebus and Nox, who, on an island beyond Mount Atlas, watched a garden with golden apples, Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 6; Cic. N. D. 3, 17, 44; Mel. 3, 1, 3; Hyg. Fab. praef.; Ov. M. 11, 114; Lucr. 5, 32:

    Hesperidum mala, poma,

    Verg. E. 6, 61; Stat. S. 3, 1, 158:

    Hesperidum serpens,

    Juv. 14, 114.—
    (β).
    A group of islands in the Atlantic Ocean, Mel. 3, 10, 3;

    called also: Hesperidum insulae,

    Plin. 6, 31, 36, § 201.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Hesperus

  • 18 luteus

    1.
    lūtĕus, a, um, adj. [1. lutum], prop. of or belonging to the yellow-weed; hence, in gen., of the color of lutum.
    A.
    Golden-yellow, saffron-yellow, orange-yellow. chrysocolla, Plin. 33, 5, 27, § 91; Varr. ap Non. 549, 22:

    pallor,

    Hor. Epod. 10, 16:

    pal la,

    Tib. 1, 7, 46.— Subst.: lūtĕum, i, n, [p. 1088] yellow:

    color in luteum inclinatus,

    towards yellow, Plin. 24, 15, 86, § 136:

    color in luteum languescens,

    id. 27, 13, 109, § 133.— Esp., the yolk of an egg:

    lutea ex ovis quinque columbarum,

    Plin. 30, 15, 49, § 141. —
    B.
    Flame-colored, of the veil of a bride (v. flammeus), Luc. 2, 361; cf. Plin. 21, 8, 22, § 46; Cat. 61, 10.—
    II.
    Rose-colored:

    rosa... sese pandit in calyces medio sui stantis conplexa luteos apices,

    Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 14: Aurora in roseis fulgebat lutea bigis ( = crocea; cf. krokopeplos, Hom. Il. 8, 1), Verg. A. 7, 26:

    me Lutea mane videt pulsis Aurora tenebris,

    Ov. M. 7, 703; 13, 579:

    Memnonis in roseis lutea mater equis,

    id. F. 4, 714; Anthol. Lat. 5, 7, 1.
    2.
    lŭtĕus, a, um, adj. [2. lutum], of mud or clay.
    I.
    Lit.:

    defingit Rheni luteum caput,

    Hor. S. 1, 10, 37:

    opus,

    of a swallow's nest, Ov. F. 1, 157:

    aedificium,

    Plin. 7, 56, 57. §

    194: toreuma,

    Mart. 4, 46, 16:

    homo,

    i. e. Adam, Prud. Cath. 3, 41.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Bemired, muddy:

    gallina si sit luteis pedibus,

    Plin. 30, 11, 28, § 93.—
    2.
    Besmeared, bedaubed:

    luteum ceromate corpus,

    Mart. 11, 47, 5:

    Vulcanus,

    Juv. 10, 132.—
    II.
    Trop., dirty, vile, worthless:

    blitea et lutea meretrix,

    Plaut. Truc. 4, 4, 1:

    homo,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 14, § 35:

    negotium,

    a sorry commodity, poor affair, id. ib. 2, 4, 14, § 32.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > luteus

  • 19 Pallas

    1.
    Pallăs, ădis and ădos, f., = Pallas.
    A.
    Surname of the Greek goddess Athene, and hence of the corresponding Minerva of the Romans, the goddess of war and wisdom; the inventress of working in wool, and of the cultivation of the olive, on which account the olive-tree was sacred to her:

    Pallas Minerva est dicta, quod Pallantem Gigantem interfecerit, vel, sicut putabant, quod in Pallante palude nata est,

    Fest. p. 220 Müll.:

    Pallas... Proeliis audax,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 20; Ov. M. 5, 263:

    Palladis ales,

    the owl, Ov. F. 2, 89:

    Pallados arbor,

    the olive-tree, id. A. A. 2, 518; cf.:

    rami Palladis,

    Verg. A. 7, 154:

    iratā Pallade, i. q. invitā Minervā,

    Ov. F. 3, 826.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Oil:

    infusā Pallade,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 5, 4:

    pinguis,

    id. H. 19, 44.—
    2.
    The olive-tree:

    dat quoque baciferam Pallada rarus ager,

    Ov. Am. 2, 16, 8.—
    3.
    The Palladium:

    Helenum raptā cum Pallade captum,

    Ov. M. 13, 99:

    Pallade conspectā,

    id. Tr. 2, 293.—
    4.
    The number seven, Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 6; Mart. Cap. 7, § 738.—
    5.
    For Vesta, because the Palladium stood in the temple of Vesta: Pallados ignes, Prop 4 (5), 4, 45.—
    II.
    Deriv.
    A.
    Pallădĭus, a, um, adj., = Palladios, of or belonging to Pallas, Palladian:

    numen Palladium,

    i. e. Pallas, Ov. Tr. 1, 10, 12:

    aegis,

    of Pallas, Luc. 7, 570:

    Palladiā gaudent silvā vivacis olivae,

    Verg. G. 2, 181;

    latices,

    oil, Ov. M. 8, 275:

    corona,

    an olive-wreath, id. A. A. 1, 727:

    arx,

    Troy, Prop. 3, 7 (4, 8), 42:

    arces,

    Athens, Ov. M. 7, 399:

    honores,

    shown to Pallas, id. H. 17, 133: pinus, the Argo, because built under Minerva's direction, Val. Fl. 1, 475:

    metus,

    inspired by Pallas, id. 6, 408: forum, the Roman forum, because there stood a temple of Minerva, Mart. 1, 3, 8:

    Palladia Alba, because Domitian caused the Quinquatria in honor of Pallas to be annually celebrated there,

    id. 5, 1, 1; cf. Suet. Dom. 4:

    Palladia Tolosa, because the sciences flourished there,

    Mart. 9, 100, 3:

    manus,

    i. e. skilful, Stat. S. 1, 1, 5:

    ars,

    Mart. 6, 13, 2:

    lotos,

    the flute, id. 8, 51, 14.—
    B.
    Subst.: Pallădĭum, ii, n., the image or statue of Pallas, which, in the reign of Ilus, fell from heaven at Troy, and during the Trojan war was carried off by Ulysses and Diomed, because the fate of the city depended on the possession of this image. It afterwards came from Greece to Rome, where Metellus saved it from the temple of Vesta when the latter was burned down, Verg. A. 2, 166; Sil. 9, 531; Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 29; Serv. ad Verg. A. 2, 227; Cic. Phil. 11, 10, 24; id. Scaur. 2, 48; Plin. 7, 43, 45, § 141; cf. Plaut. Ps. 4, 6, 1 sq.; id. Bacch. 4, 9, 31.
    2.
    Pallas, antis (voc. Pallā, Verg. A. 10, 411 al.; also Pallas and Pallan, acc. to Prisc. p. 702), m., = Pallas, the name of several mythic and historical personages.
    A.
    Son of Pandion, the father of the fifth Minerva, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 59; Ov. M. 7, 500.—
    B. C.
    Son of Evander, Verg. A. 8, 104.—
    D.
    One of the giants, Claud. Gigant. 94; Fest. s. v Pallas, p. 220.—
    E.
    A freedman of the emperor Claudius, proverbial for his wealth; slain by Nero, Plin. Ep. 7, 29; 8, 6; Tac. A. 12, 53; Juv. 1, 109; Plin. 33, 10, 47, § 134.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Pallantēus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pallas (the ancestor of Evander), Pallantian: moenia Pallantea, i. e. of the city of Pallanteum, in Italy (v. in the foll.), Verg. A. 9, 196 and 241:

    apex,

    of the Palatine, Claud. VI. Cons. Honor. 644. —
    2.
    Subst.: Pallantēum, i, n.
    a.
    A city in Arcadia, the residence of Pallas, Liv. 1, 5 init.; Just. 43, 1.—
    b. B.
    Pallantĭăs, ădis, f., Aurora, so called because descended from Hyperion, the uncle of the giant Pallas, Ov. F. 4, 373; id. M. 9, 420.—
    C.
    Pallantis, ĭdos and ĭdis, f., Aurora (v. Pallantias, supra), Ov. M 15, 700.— Transf., the day, Ov. F. 6, 567.—
    D.
    Pallantĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Pallas, Pallantian:

    Pallantius heros,

    i. e. Evander, Ov. F. 5, 647.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Pallas

  • 20 quadrigae

    quā̆drīgae, ārum (collat. form in the sing. v. infra), f. [contr. from quadrijugae], a set or team of four, a four-abreast, fourin-hand, four together (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    1.
    Of horses, applied to the animals with or without the car or vehicle, rarely to the car or chariot alone: quadrigarum currus duplici temone olim erant, perpetuoque, et qui omnibus equis iniceretur jugo. Primus Clisthenes Sicyonius tantum medios jugavit, eosque singulos ex utrāque parte simplici vinculo applicuit, quos Graeci seiraphorous, Latini funarios vocant, Isid. Orig. 17, 5:

    exinde duabus admotis quadrigis, in currus earum distentum illigat Mettum,

    Liv. 1, 28 fin.; so Col. 3, 9:

    Glauci Potniades malis membra absumpsere quadrigae,

    Verg. G. 3, 267 et saep.; Fest. s. v. October, p. 178 Müll.—
    2.
    Of other animals:

    quadrigae (asinorum),

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1:

    camelorum,

    Suet. Ner. 11.—
    3.
    Esp. freq. of the four-horse team used in races:

    curru quadrigarum vehi,

    Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144; id. Brut. 47, 173; id. Or. 47, 157; id. Mur. 27, 57:

    cum carceribus sese effudere quadrigae,

    Verg. G. 1, 512:

    quadrigas agitare,

    Suet. Caes. 39.—
    4.
    Of the horses drawing a war chariot or car:

    in extremis jugis binae eminebant falces... sic armatae quadrigae,

    with scythes attached to the yokes, Liv. 37, 41, 8:

    falcatae,

    id. 37, 40, 12.—
    5.
    Poet., of the four-horse team of the Sun, Aurora, Luna, etc.:

    cum quadrigis Sol exoriens,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 226:

    roseis Aurora quadrigis,

    Verg. A. 6, 535:

    nox aetherium nigris emensa quadrigis Mundum,

    Tib. 3, 4, 17.— In sing. (post-class.):

    quod unum ergo rarissimum videbatur, invenimus quadrigam numero singulari dictam in libro satirarum M. Varronis qui inscriptus est Exdemetricus,

    Gell. 19, 8, 17; Prop. 2, 34 (3, 32), 39; 3, 9 (4, 8), 17; Mart. 6, 46; Grat. Cyn. 228; Plin. 7, 21, 21, § 85; 36, 5, 4, § 36; Suet. Vit. 17; Val. Max. 1, 8, 9 ext.; Dig. 31, 1, 67; Vulg. Isa. 43, 17; id. Zech. 6, 2 and 3 et saep.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Of abstract things:

    initiorum quadrigae: locus et corpus, tempus et actio,

    the four parts, Varr. L. L. 5, § 12 Müll.—
    2.
    Of a chariot drawn by four horses, a chariot, car:

    eburneis quadrigis ludere,

    Suet. Ner. 22; cf. Liv. 37, 41, 8; 37, 40, 12, supra:

    apta quadrigis equa,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 35. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    The rapid course of any thing: irarumque effunde quadrigas, i. e. give free course to your wrath, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 12, 499 (Ann. v. 464 Vahl.; for which Verg., in this [p. 1500] passage, irarumque omnes effundit habenas):

    numquam edepol quadrigis albis indipiscet postea (as an image of great speed),

    Plaut. As. 2, 2, 13:

    quadrigae poëticae,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 13 (15 a), 2; cf.:

    quadrigas inscendere Jovis,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 294; id. Aul. 4, 1, 13; id. Poen. 1, 2, 155:

    jam quadrigae meae decucurrerunt,

    i.e. my joy, cheerfulness, is gone, Petr. 64:

    navibus atque Quādrigis petimus bene vivere,

    i.e. by sea and land, in every way, Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 29.—
    B.
    Of the union of four persons or things in a common work:

    quadrigae tyrannorum,

    Vop. Prob. 24:

    initiorum quadrigae, locus et corpus, tempus et actio,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 12 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quadrigae

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