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1 focus
'foukəs 1. plurals - focuses, foci; noun1) (the point at which rays of light meet after passing through a lens.) brennpunkt, fokus2) (a point to which light, a look, attention etc is directed: She was the focus of everyone's attention.) midtpunkt2. verb1) (to adjust (a camera, binoculars etc) in order to get a clear picture: Remember to focus the camera / the picture before taking the photograph.) stille inn, fokusere2) (to direct (attention etc) to one point: The accident focussed public attention on the danger.) samle (seg) om, konsentrere•- focal- in
- out of focusbrennpunkt--------fokus--------fokusereIsubst. (flertall: foci) \/ˈfəʊkəs\/1) ( overført) midtpunkt, blikkfang, sentrum, fokus2) ( optikk) fokus, brennpunkt3) ( optikk) brennvidde, brennpunktavstand4) ( optikk og overført) innstilling5) ( geometri) brennpunkt6) ( geologi) fokus, jordskjelvsentrumbring into focus fokusere (på) ( overført) bringe i fokusin focus i fokusout of focus ute av fokusthe focus of attention sentrum for oppmerksomhetenIIverb \/ˈfəʊkəs\/1) fokusere, samle (i et brennpunkt), konsentrere2) fokusere, bringe i fokus, stille inn (avstanden)• did you focus the lens of the microscope?3) fokuseres, samles (i et brennpunkt), konsentreresfocus on fokusere på, sikte seg inn motfocus one's attention on rette oppmerksomheten sin mot -
2 shadow
'ʃædəu 1. noun1) ((a patch of) shade on the ground etc caused by an object blocking the light: We are in the shadow of that building.) skygge2) ((in plural with the) darkness or partial darkness caused by lack of (direct) light: The child was afraid that wild animals were lurking in the shadows at the corner of his bedroom.) mørket, skyggen3) (a dark patch or area: You look tired - there are shadows under your eyes.) skygge4) (a very slight amount: There's not a shadow of doubt that he stole the money.) skygge, anelse, smule2. verb1) (to hide or darken with shadow: A broad hat shadowed her face.) skygge for, skjule2) (to follow closely, especially as a detective, spy etc: We shadowed him for a week.) skygge•- shadowy- shadowiness
- worn to a shadowfar--------skygge--------snev--------sporIsubst. \/ˈʃædəʊ\/1) ( også overført) skygge2) mørke, mørkt område3) øyenskygge4) ly, beskyttelse5) antydning, smule, anelse6) skygge, fast ledsager7) (britisk, politikk) skygge-frightened\/afraid of one's (own) shadow engstelig, skuggereddlive in the shadow of somebody leve i skyggen av noenthe shadow of death dødens skyggeshadows skumring, tusmørke, skyggeto a shadow utslittIIverb \/ˈʃædəʊ\/1) gi skygge2) ( mest poetisk) kaste skygge over, formørke3) skygge4) ( billedkunst) skyggelegge5) ( opplæring) følge etter som en skygge, gå i hælene på6) (britisk, politikk) være skyggestatsråd, være skyggeregjeringshadowed innhyllet i skygge, i skyggenshadow forth skissere, antyde -
3 mass
I 1. mæs noun1) (a large lump or quantity, gathered together: a mass of concrete/people.) klump, masse, mengde2) (a large quantity: I've masses of work / things to do.) masser av3) (the bulk, principal part or main body: The mass of people are in favour of peace.) flertallet, mesteparten4) ((a) measure of the quantity of matter in an object: The mass of the rock is 500 kilos.) masse2. verb(to bring or come together in large numbers or quantities: The troops massed for an attack.) samle i store mengder3. adjective(of large quantities or numbers: mass murder; a mass meeting.) masse-- mass-produce
- mass-production
- the mass media II mæs noun1) ((a) celebration, especially in the Roman Catholic church, of Christ's last meal (Last Supper) with his disciples: What time do you go to Mass?) messe2) (a setting to music of some of the words used in this service.) messemasseIsubst. \/mæs\/1) masse, mengde, klumpet skydekke, en skybankemasse feil, full av feilhele bevismaterialet, alle bevisenehan hadde blåmerker over hele kroppen, han var full av blåmerker2) ( fysikk) masse3) ( kunst) masse, flate, (samlet) parti4) ( militærvesen) masseformasjonthe great mass størstedelen, flesteparten, det store flertall (av)in masses i massevis, massein the masses i sin helhet, under ettIIverb \/mæs\/2) ( militærvesen) konsentrere, trekke sammen3) samles, hope seg sammenmassed attack masseangrep, masseanfallmassed choir massekorIIIadj. \/mæs\/masse-, stor -
4 pierce
piəs1) ((of pointed objects) to go into or through (something): The arrow pierced his arm; A sudden light pierced the darkness.) gjennombore, trenge inn i2) (to make a hole in or through (something) with a pointed object: Pierce the lid before removing it from the jar.) stikke hull i•- piercing- piercingly
- piercingnessverb \/pɪəs\/1) gjennombore, bore seg inn i2) bore hull i3) trenge igjennom, trenge frem, trenge inn (i) -
5 prism
'prizm1) (a solid figure whose sides are parallel and whose two ends are the same in shape and size.) prisme2) (a glass object of this shape, usually with triangular ends, which breaks up a beam of white light into the colours of the rainbow.) prisme•subst. \/ˈprɪ(zə)m\/prisme -
6 quasar
(a star-like object which gives out light and radio waves.) kvasarsubst. \/ˈkweɪzɑː\/( astronomi) kvasar -
7 star
1. noun1) (the fixed bodies in the sky, which are really distant suns: The Sun is a star, and the Earth is one of its planets.) stjerne2) (any of the bodies in the sky appearing as points of light: The sky was full of stars.) stjerne3) (an object, shape or figure with a number of pointed rays, usually five or six, often used as a means of marking quality etc: The teacher stuck a gold star on the child's neat exercise book; a four-star hotel.) stjerne; -stjernes4) (a leading actor or actress or other well-known performer eg in sport etc: a film/television star; a football star; ( also adjective) She has had many star rôles in films.) (film-/idretts)stjerne; stjerne-2. verb1) (to play a leading role in a play, film etc: She has starred in two recent films.) spille hovedrolle i2) ((of a film etc) to have (a certain actor etc) as its leading performer: The film starred Elvis Presley.) presentere (en skuespiller) i hovedrolle•- stardom- starry
- starfish
- starlight
- starlit
- star turn
- see stars
- thank one's lucky starsstjerneIsubst. \/stɑː\/1) ( også overført) stjerne2) (film, sport e.l.) stjerne3) ( typografi) asterisk, stjerne4) ( på hest e.l.) bles5) ( elektronikk) stjernekobling6) (britisk, slang) fange som soner for første gangborn under a lucky star født under en lykkestjerne, født med flaksreach for the stars ( overført) sikte mot stjernenethank one's lucky star takke sin lykkestjerne, takke skjebnenIIverb \/stɑː\/1) (film, teater) spille hovedrollen, ha hovedrollen2) merke med stjerne(r), pynte med stjerne(r)3) være stjerne, utmerke seg -
8 the
ðə, ði(The form ðə is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union ðə'ju:njən; the form ði is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour ði 'onə)1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.)3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).)4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.)5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.)6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.)•- the...- the...den--------det--------joIdeterm. foran konsonant, ubetont: \/ħə\/, \/ħ\/, vokallyd, betont: \/ħɪ\/, i betydning 10: \/ħiː\/1) ( svarer til bestemt form) -en (hankjønn), -a (hunkjønn), -et (intetkjønn), -ene (flertall)2) ( med bestemt form av substantiv) den, det, de• can you see the old man?3) ( med substantivert adjektiv) den, det, dede holdt en gudstjeneste til minne om den\/de døde• which river is the deepest?4) ( som eiendomspronomen) min5) ( i of-setninger)6) ( i retningsuttrykk)7) (the foran egennavn)8) en, et• he bought a car to the amount of £20009) per• they cost £10 the piecede koster £10 per stykk \/ de koster £10 stykket• are you the Mary Lewis?er du den kjente\/berømte Mary Lewis?han forklarete årsaken, men ikke den virkelige årsaken• the wretch!• the idiots!IIadv. foraonsonantlyd: \/ħə\/ eller \/ħ\/, foran vokallyd: \/ħɪ\/1) jo..., desto, jo..., jojo før du går til sengs, jo bedre vil du føle deg2) destoall the better desto bedrenone the wiser ikke (stort) klokerethe sooner the better jo før, jo bedre -
9 to
1. tə,tu preposition1) (towards; in the direction of: I cycled to the station; The book fell to the floor; I went to the concert/lecture/play.) til, mot, på2) (as far as: His story is a lie from beginning to end.) til3) (until: Did you stay to the end of the concert?) til4) (sometimes used to introduce the indirect object of a verb: He sent it to us; You're the only person I can talk to.) til, med5) (used in expressing various relations: Listen to me!; Did you reply to his letter?; Where's the key to this door?; He sang to (the accompaniment of) his guitar.) på, til6) (into a particular state or condition: She tore the letter to pieces.) i7) (used in expressing comparison or proportion: He's junior to me; Your skill is superior to mine; We won the match by 5 goals to 2.) sammenliknet med; til, mot8) (showing the purpose or result of an action etc: He came quickly to my assistance; To my horror, he took a gun out of his pocket.) til9) (tə used before an infinitive eg after various verbs and adjectives, or in other constructions: I want to go!; He asked me to come; He worked hard to (= in order to) earn a lot of money; These buildings were designed to (= so as to) resist earthquakes; She opened her eyes to find him standing beside her; I arrived too late to see him.) for å (kunne)10) (used instead of a complete infinitive: He asked her to stay but she didn't want to.)2. tu: adverb1) (into a closed or almost closed position: He pulled/pushed the door to.) igjen2) (used in phrasal verbs and compounds: He came to (= regained consciousness).) til (bevissthet), (sette) i gang•for--------til--------åIadv. \/tuː\/1) igjen, lukket2) vendt fremover3) ( sjøfart) opp til vinden4) (hverdagslig, om hest) spent forIIprep. tsterk: \/tuː\/, trykksva \/, foran vokal: \/tʊ\/, foran konsonant: \/tə, t\/1) (om bevegelse, overgang eller retning) til, mot2) ( om plassering) til3) ( om resultatet av en handling eller prosess) til, i, med• what happened to them?4) ( om den personen eller tingen som berøres) til, mot, for, på, hos• what did he say to you?• a toast to the President!• here's to you!5) ( om en mottaker) til, mot, for• to whom did you give it?• give the book to him!6) ( om forholdet mellom personer eller ting) til, med, for, ved, overforhan er sekretær ved\/for den britiske legasjonen7) ( om konkret eller abstrakt forbindelse) til, på, mot• do you have a key to the door?• have you found the solution to the problem?8) ( om reaksjon) til, etter• to my surprise, she started to cry• to my thinking, the reaction was correct• what do you say to a nice beefsteak?9) ( i sammenligninger) mot, i forhold til, sammenlignet med, i, enn• ten to one he'll do it!10) ( i uttrykk med mengde) på, i, mot11) ( i klokkeslett) påbe equal to the situation være situasjonen voksentake somebody to witness ta noen til vitnetell somebody something to his\/her face si noen noe rett opp i ansiktettestify to vitne om bevitne, attestere, bekrefte bære vitnesbyrd omto it (again)! sett i gang (igjen), friskt mot!to one's heart's content av hjertens lyst så mye man vilto the ( matematikk) ito the day på dagenwhat is that to you? hva angår det deg?, hva betyr det for deg?would to God that... Gud gi at...IIIsubjunksjon \/tuː\/1) ånår man hører ham snakke, skulle man tro at han hadde problemer2) for å, til å3) for å, til å, etter å, over å• we didn't want to go, but we had tovi ville ikke gå, men vi måtte (gjøre det)• they asked me to come, but I haven't time tode bad meg om å komme, men det har jeg ikke tid tilbe to skulle, være bestemt tilin order to for åso as to for (på den måten) å -
10 weight
1) (the amount which a person or thing weighs: He's put on a lot of weight (= got much fatter) over the years.) vekt, tyngde2) (a piece of metal etc of a standard weight: seven-pound weight.) lodd3) (a heavy object, especially one for lifting as a sport: He lifts weights to develop his muscles.) byrde4) (burden; load: You have taken a weight off my mind.) tyngde, vekt5) (importance: Her opinion carries a lot of weight.) vektbyrde--------lodd--------tyngde--------vektIsubst. \/weɪt\/1) vekt, tyngde, vektmengde• how can you lose a ten-ton weight of coal?• have you experienced any loss of weight?2) byrde3) lodd4) brevpresse5) ( overført) tyngde, byrde, trykk6) vekt, betydning, innflytelse• do you attach weight to what he's saying?7) tyngdepunkt hos, den samlede kraft (til)8) ( sport) vekt(klasse) (boksing), vektbelastning (hesteveddeløp)9) ( teknikk) trykk, belastning, last10) ( statistikk) vekta matter of weight en viktig sakbe a weight off one's mind være en lettelse for enbe over weight være overvektigbe under weight være undervektigby weight i løsvekt, etter vektgive a light weight ( ved salg) gi for lav vekthave a weight lifted from one's heart\/chest få en sten løftet fra brystet sittin weight på (vekten)lose weight gå ned i vekt, ta avnet weight nettovektof full weight med hele sin tyngdepull one's weight ro av alle krefter ta sin del av ansvaret, dra sin del av lasset, gjøre sittom alle legger seg i selen, kommer vi til å vinneput on weight gå opp i vekt, legge på segput the weight ( sport) støte kuleputting the weight ( sport) kulestøtset of weights loddsetttake the weight off one's feet ( hverdagslig) hvile bena, sette seg nedthrow one's weight about\/around ( hverdagslig) blære seg, gjøre seg viktig, vise seg• don't mind him, he's just throwing his weight aboutikke bry deg om ham, han bare viser segthrow one's weight (behind) (hverdagslig, overført) gjøre sin innflytelse gjeldendethrow the weight of one's influences into the scales anvende all sin innflytelseunit of weight vektenhetweights and measures mål og vektworth one's weight in gold ( overført) verdt sin vekt i gullIIverb \/weɪt\/1) gjøre tyngre, utstyre med tyngde2) ( også overført) belaste, tynge (ned)3) ( overført) tilrettelegge, tilpasse, vinkle• interests which weight policy in the direction of...interesser som styrer politikken i retningen av...4) ( teknikk) fortynge, fylle• is this weighted silk?5) ( statistikk) veieweight an argument legge frem et argument (på en god måte)weight down overlasteweighted average (matematikk, statistikk) veiet middeltall -
11 X-rays
eks'reiz 1. noun plural(rays which can pass through many substances impossible for light to pass through, and which produce a picture of the object through which they have passed.) røntgenstråler- X-ray2. verb(to take a photograph of using X-rays: They X-rayed my arm to see if it was broken.) ta røntgenbilde, gjennomlyse
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