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81 initium
initium ī, n [1 in + 1 I-], a going in, entrance: Remorum, i. e. of the country, Cs.—Fig., a beginning, commencement: Narrationis, T.: annorum, Cs.: bonis initiis orsus tribunatus, tristīs exitus habuit consulatus: belli, S.: dicendi initium sumere: initium fugae factum a Dumnorige, was the first to flee, Cs.: caedis initium facere a me: quod ab initio petivi: querellae ab initio tantae ordiendae rei absint, L.— Abl sing. abverb., in the beginning, at first: tametsi initio laetus, tamen postquam, etc., at first, S.: initio locum tenere, Cs.: dixi initio, iudices.— Plur, constituent parts, elements: initia, et tamquam semina, unde essent omnia orta.—First principles, elements: illa initia mathematicorum: operum initia tradere, Cs.— Auspices: novis initiis et ominibus opus est, i. e. a new reign, Cu.—Secret sacred rites, sacred mysteries: initia Cereris, L.: mysteria initiaque ut appellantur: tua, mater, initia, i. e. instruments used in celebrating the rites, Ct.* * *beginning, commencement; entrance -
82 in-vīsitātus
in-vīsitātus adj., unseen, unknown: forma: acies, L.: alienigenis, L.—Extraordinary, uncommon, new, strange: supplicia: formae hominum, L.: simulacra, Cu. -
83 ob-rogō
ob-rogō āvī, ātus, āre, in legislation, to repeal by implication, supersede, invalidate by a new law: huic legi nec obrogari fas est, etc.: antiquae (legi) obrogat nova, L. -
84 (prīmōrdium)
(prīmōrdium) ī, n [primus+1 OL-], a beginning, origin, commencement (no gen plur.): a primordio urbis, L.: in operum suorum primordio stare, at the very beginning, Cu.: primordia rerum: a Iove Musarum primordia, C. poēt.: primordio, at the beginning (of a new reign), Ta. -
85 pūgna
pūgna ae, f [PAC-], a hand-to-hand fight, fight at close quarters, battle, combat, action, engagement: eam pugnam laudibus tulit, i. e. the single combat, L.: res ad pugnam atque ad manūs vocabatur, came to blows: diuturnitate pugnae defessi, Cs.: magna, L.: equestris, a cavalry action: pedestris, V.: gladiatoria: navalis, N.: calamitosissima: mala, S.: Quinquennis Graia Elide pugna, i. e. the games, O.— Troops drawn up for battle, a line of battle: mediam pugnam tueri, the middle line, L.: segregat pugnam eorum, L.: pugnam mutare, Cu. — A battle, contest, dispute, quarrel: Dabit hic pugnam aliquam denuo, i. e. will make some new trouble, T.: doctissimorum hominum: Audiet pugnas iuventus, stories of battle, H.* * *battle, fight -
86 pullulō
pullulō āvī, ātus, āre [1 pullus], to put forth, sprout, shoot, come forth: ab radice, V.: tot pollulat atra colubris, swarms with, V.—Fig.: pullulare incipiebat luxuria, to spread, N.* * *pullulare, pullulavi, pullulatus Vsprout, send forth new growth; spring forth -
87 quis-nam (quis nam) or (adj.） quīnam
quis-nam (quis nam) or (adj.） quīnam quaenam, quidnam or （adj.) quodnam, pron. interrog, who then? who in the world? which, I insist? what, pray? (more pressing than quis): Quod nam ob factum, T.: quisnam igitur tuebitur P. Scipionis memoriam? cuinam mirum videretur?: Numquid nam amplius tibi cum illā fuit? pray had you nothing further to do with her? T.: num quisnam praeterea? nemo est, anybody else: num quidnam novi? is there anything new?—In indirect questions: reviso, quid nam Chaerea hic rerum gerat, T.: exspectabam quinam testes dicerentur: miserunt Delphos consultum, quidnam facerent de rebus suis, N.: controversias habere, quinam anteferretur (i. e. uter), Cs.Latin-English dictionary > quis-nam (quis nam) or (adj.） quīnam
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88 recēns
recēns entis （ abl sing. entī; poet. also ente; gen plur. tium; poet. rarely tum, H.), adj. with comp. and sup, lately arisen, not long in existence, fresh, young, recent: iniuriae memoria, Cs.: amicus, new-made: omnis conglutinatio recens aegre divellitur: viri: caespites, Cs.: flores, H.: herbae, O.: prata, green, V.: proelium, i. e. of yesterday, Cs.: clades, L.: pollicitatio, Cs.: arma, newly whetted, O.: umbrae, of persons just dead, O.: recenti re de Mustio auditum est, i. e. forthwith: qui recens ab illorum aetate fuit, just after: recens a volnere Dido, i. e. with her wound still fresh, V.: ab excidio urbis, fresh from, L.: quidam Romā sane recentes, just from Rome: epistula recentior: recentiore memoriā: attulisti aliud humanius horum recentiorum, modern writers: recentissima tua est epistula Kal. data, latest: annus recentissimus: Senones recentissimi advenarum, L.— Plur n. as subst, late events (opp. vetusta).—Fig., fresh, vigorous: ut integri et recentes defatigatis succederent, Cs.: equitatus, Cs.: animus (consulis), L.* * *(gen.), recentis ADJfresh, recent; rested -
89 religiō
religiō (not rell-; the first syl. lengthened in hexameter verse), ōnis, f [re-+2 LIG-], conscientiousness, sense of right, moral obligation, duty: nihil esse mihi, religiost dicere, i. e. I say on my conscience, T.: Heium a religione deducere: quid lex et religio cogat cogitare: quaeris aliquem praestantiorem virtute, religione?: iudiciorum religionem veritatemque perfringere: iudicum religiones oratione converti, the conscientious convictions.— A regard for sacred things, devoutness, piety, reverence, religious feeling: sese summā religione teneri: religio, quae deorum cultu pio continetur: sacra summā religione confici velle: omnia, quae sceleri propiora sunt quam religioni: religioni servire.— A religious scruple, scruple of conscience, apprehension of divine anger, fear of the gods, superstitious awe: ut eam, non religio contineret: nullā mendaci religione obstrictus, superstition, Cs.: tantā religione obstricta provincia: obstrinxisti religione populum R.: parvulae causae vel terroris repentini vel obiectae religionis, Cs.: rem habere religioni, i. e. as a divine warning: ne bellum indiceretur, religio obstitit, L.: plena religione civitas, L.: liberatae religione mentes, L.: rivos deducere nulla Religio vetuit, V.: nulla mihi Religio est, H.: movendi thensauros, L.: novas sibi ex loco religiones fingunt, Cs.: religionibus impediri, Cs.: plenis religionum animis prodigia insuper nuntiata, L.— A sense of religious obligation, religious sanction, duty to the gods: viri religione potius quam veritate fides constricta: iuris iurandi.— A religious obligation, oath, pledge of faith, religious sanction: timori magis quam religioni consulere, Cs.: Achaeos religione obstringere, L.: relinquitur nova religio, ut, etc., i. e. a new view of your obligation, Cs.: ius iurandum servabat conservatā religione, N.: religioni potius vestrae quam odio parere.— Divine service, worship of the gods, religious observance, religion, worship: religione, id est cultu deorum: illa pax mater huic urbi iuris et religionis fuit: deorum.— A religion, faith, religious system, mode of worship, cult: venit mihi religionis illius in mentem: neque enim haec externa vobis est religio: expertes religionum omnium: in bello religionum et consuetudinis iura retinere: pro religionibus suis bella suscipere: religiones interpretantur, religious matters, Cs.: publicae religiones, L.— Sacredness, sanctity, holiness, claim to reverence: fanum Iunonis tantā religione semper fuit, ut, etc.: in sacerdotibus tanta offusa oculis animoque religio, i. e. such sacred majesty of expression and feeling, L.: Iam tum religio pavidos terrebat agrestīs Dira loci, V. — An object of veneration, sacred place, consecrated thing, hallowed object: religionem restituere: tantis eorum religionibus violatis: ad deorum religionem demigrasse, i. e. shrines: quae religio aut quae machina belli (the Trojan horse), V.—Of places, a claim resulting from consecration, religious liability: aram si dedicasti, sine religione loco moveri potest: liberaret religione templum, L.: locus religionum deorumque plenus, L.* * *supernatural constraint/taboo; obligation; sanction; worship; rite; sanctity; reverence/respect/awe/conscience/scruples; religion; order of monks/nuns (Bee) -
90 repēns
repēns entis, adj.,sudden, hasty, unexpected, unlooked for: cura, C. poët.: adventus consulis, L.: defectio, L.: cum fama repens alio avertit bellum, L.: discordia, V.: consternatio, Cu.—New, fresh, recent: quid repens aut vetustate obscurum, Ta.—With the subject, instead of an adv. with the predic., suddenly, unexpectedly: tumultus repens est Romam perlatus, L.: clades adlata est, L.: (Ianus) Bina repens oculis obtulit ora meis, O.* * *(gen.), repentis ADJsudden, unexpected -
91 rītus
rītus ūs, m [RA-], a form of religious observance, religious usage, ceremony, rite: sacra diis aliis Albano ritu facit, L.: quo haec privatim et publice modo rituque fiant, discunto: morem ritūsque sacrorum Adiciam, V.: tempestates populi R. ritibus consecratae: magico lustrari ritu, O.— Habit, custom, usage, way, mode, manner: Sabinae Gentis ritūs, O.: in alienos ritūs verti, L.: novo Sublime ritu moliar atrium, in the new style, H.— Abl sing. with gen, after the usage of, in the manner of, in the fashion of, like: pecudum ritu ad voluptatem omnia referunt: pennae ritu coepere volucrum Cingere latus, O.: Herculis ritu petiisse laurum, H.: ritu quoque cincta Dianae, O.* * *rite; ceremony -
92 senātus
senātus ūs （gen. senatī, S., C.), m [SEN-].— In Rome, the council of the elders, council of state, Senate, body of senators (see senator): Romuli senatus, qui constabat ex optimatibus: cum potestas in populo, auctoritas in senatu sit: senatus populusque Romanus (often written S. P. Q. R.), i. e. the republic: senatūs consultum, a decree of the Senate: senati decreto missi, S.: omnia, de quibus senatus censuit: in senatum venire non potuit, become a senator: de cooptando senatu, choosing: ut et veterem senatum tollatis et novom cooptetis, L.: senatu movere, S.: a censoribus ex senatu eiectus: seminarium senatūs, i. e. the order of Knights (from which new senators were selected), L.— A meeting of the Senate, session: senatus frequens convenit, a quorum: senatum cito cogere: eo die non fuit senatus neque postero, no session: eodem die Tyriis (legatis) est senatus datus frequens, i. e. a quorum gave audience: dimittere senatum: multa eius in senatu provisa prudenter, in the meetings of the Senate: in senatum venire, attend.—In other nations, a Senate, council of state: Aeduorum, Cs.: Venetorum, Cs.* * *Isenata, senatum ADJII -
93 successor
successor ōris, m [succedo], a follower, successor: coniunctissimus: successorem sibi cum exercitu mitterent, i. e. should supersede him as governor, L.: quo successore (Philoctete) sagittae Herculis utuntur, i. e. inheritor, O.: Successore novo vincitur omnis amor, by a new favorite, O.: Successor fuit hic tibi, i. e. wrote after you, O.* * * -
94 suscipiō (succip-)
suscipiō (succip-) cēpī, ceptus, ere [subs (see sub)+capio], to take, catch, take up, lift up, receive: dominam ruentem, V.: cruorem pateris, V.—Of the state, to receive, admit, take as a citizen: in populi R. civitatem susceptus.—(Because a father by taking up the new-born child formally acknowledged it), to take up, acknowledge, recognize, bring up as one's own: simul atque editi in lucem et suscepti sumus: puerum, T.—Of children, to get, beget, bear, have: quā (uxore) filiam Suscepit, T.: ex libertini filiā liberos: si qua mihi de te suscepta fuisset suboles, V.—Fig., to undertake, assume, begin, incur, enter upon (voluntarily): aut inimicitias aut laborem: personā viri boni susceptā: pacis patrocinium: aes alienum amicorum: prodigia, L.: quae si suscipiamus, undertake to prove: sibi legationem ad civitates, take upon himself, Cs.: mihi auctoritatem patriam.— To undergo, submit to, incur, bear, accept, suffer: invidia conservandā re p. suscepta: apud populos invidiam: poenam nullam suo dignam scelere: in se scelus, i. e. wilfully incur guilt: in se istius culpam crimenque.—With ut and subj, to allow, admit: suscepit vita hominum consuetudoque communis, ut, etc.—In conversation, to take up (the subject), answer: Suscipit Anchises atque ordine singula pandit, V. -
95 tollō
tollō sustulī, sublātus, ere [TAL-], to lift, take up, raise, elevate, exalt: in caelum vos umeris nostris: optavit, ut in currum patris tolleretur: sublatus est: quos in crucem sustulit: in sublime testudinem, Ph.: in arduos Tollor Sabinos, H.: terrā, O.: ignis e speculā sublatus.—Of children (the father acknowledged a new-born child by taking it up), to take up, accept, acknowledge, bring up, rear, educate: puerum, Enn. ap. C.: puellam, T.: qui ex Fadiā sustulerit liberos, i. e. was the father of.—In navigation, with ancoras, to lift the anchor, weigh anchor, set sail: sublatis ancoris, Cs., L.—In the army, with signa, to take up the march, break up camp, march: signa sustulit seseque Hispalim recepit, Cs.— To build, raise, erect: tollam altius tectum.— To take on board, take up, carry: naves, quae equites sustulerant, had on board, Cs.: Tollite me, Teucri, V.: sublatus in lembum, L.: me raedā, H.: Talem te Bacchus... Sustulit in currūs, O.—Fig., to raise, lift, lift up, elevate, set up, start: ignis e speculā sublatus: Clamores ad sidera, V.: risum, H.: oculos, i. e. look up.—To lift, cheer, encourage: Sublati animi sunt, your spirits are raised, T.: sustulere illi animos, have taken courage, L.: amieum, console, H. — To exalt, extol: aliquid tollere altius dicendo: ad caelum te tollimus laudibus: Daphnim tuum ad astra, V.— To assume, bear, endure: alquid oneris: poenas.— To take up, take away, remove, carry off, make way with: frumentum de areā: nos ex hac hominum frequentiā: pecunias ex fano, Cs.: iubet sublata reponi Pocula, V.: tecum me tolle per undas, V.: Me quoque tolle simul. O. — To take off, carry off, make away with, kill, destroy, ruin: hominem de medio: Thrasone sublato e medio, L.: Titanas Fulmine (Iuppiter), H.: tollet anum vitiato melle cicuta, H.: Karthaginem funditus, lay waste.—To do away with, remove, abolish, annul, abrogate, cancel: rei memoriam: sublatā benevolentiā: ut id nomen ex omnibus libris tollatur: demonstro vitia; tollite! away with them!: sublato Areopago: deos, to deny the existence of: diem, to consume in speechmaking: querelas, H.* * *tollere, sustuli, sublatus V TRANSlift, raise; destroy; remove, steal; take/lift up/away -
96 trānscrībō (trans-scr-)
trānscrībō (trans-scr-) īpsī, īptus, ere, to write over, transcribe, write anew, transfer in writing, alter, forge: testamentum in alias tabulas transcriptum: tabulas publicas.—To make over, transfer, assign, convey, surrender, give over: in socios nomina, L.: Turne, patiere tua Dardaniis transcribi sceptra colonis? V.: cuiquam spatium vitae, O.—To transfer, remove: Transcribunt urbi matres, i. e. enroll in the new city, V. -
97 vērnō
vērnō —, —, āre [vernus], to spring, feel new life, grow young: Vernat humus, O.: gutture vernat avis, i. e. begins to sing, O.* * *vernare, vernavi, vernatus V -
98 versūra (vors-)
versūra (vors-) ae, f [VERT-], a conversion, funding, borrowing to pay a debt: versuram a Carpinatio fecisse: vereor, ne illud, quod tecum permutavi, versurā mihi solvendum sit, is to be paid by a new loan.—Prov.: in eodem luto haesitas, versurā solves, will pay by borrowing, i. e. keep increasing your difficulties, T.—A borrowing, loan: sine versurā dissolvere: versuram facere publice, N. -
99 Vīnālia
Vīnālia ium, n the wine-festival (April 22 and Aug. 19, when new wine was offered to Jupiter), O. -
100 addoceo
addocere, addocui, - V TRANSteach new/additional accomplishments
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