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nāvĭgĭum

  • 1 navigium

    nāvĭgĭum, ii, n. [navigo], a vessel, a ship, bark, boat.
    I.
    Lit. (class.):

    navigia facere,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 152:

    navigium dissolutum, vel potius dissipatum,

    id. Att. 15, 11, 3:

    probum navigium,

    id. Ac. 2, 31, 100:

    luculentum,

    id. Att. 16, 4, 4:

    in eodem velut navigio participem esse periculi,

    Liv. 44, 22:

    Deucalion navigio montem ascendit,

    Juv. 1, 82.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A float, raft (post-class.), Dig. 43, 12, 1, § 14.—
    B.
    A sailing, navigation (ante- and post-class.):

    in omnes navigii dies,

    Dig. 45, 1, 122; ib. 43, 12, 1 med (but not Lucr. 5, 1006; v. Lachm. and Munro ad loc.).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > navigium

  • 2 nāvigium

        nāvigium ī, n    [navis+1 AG-], a vessel, ship, bark, boat: qui essent appulsi navigiis: navigiis incidit Eurus, V.: Fragmina navigii, O.
    * * *
    vessel, ship

    Latin-English dictionary > nāvigium

  • 3 per-parvus (-vos)

        per-parvus (-vos) adj.,    very little, trifling, minute: navigium: culpa.—As subst n.: perparvum ex illis lucris.

    Latin-English dictionary > per-parvus (-vos)

  • 4 probus

        probus adj.    with comp, estimable, good, serviceable, excellent, superior, upright, honest, honorable, virtuous: artifex, skilful, T.: mulier, T.: hoc homine probior esse: navigium: fruges.—As subst m.: probi oratio, a good man's.
    * * *
    proba, probum ADJ
    good, honest

    Latin-English dictionary > probus

  • 5 rēmus

        rēmus ī, m    [2 AR-], an oar: intermisso pulsu remorum: remis navigium incitare, Cs.: remis insurgere, V.: inpellere aequora remis, O. —Prov.: remis ventisque petere, in all haste, V.: res velis remisque fugienda, by all possible means.—Poet.: alarum, O.: remis ego corporis utar, i. e. will swim, O.—Fig.: (orationem) dialecticorum remis propellere.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > rēmus

  • 6 vectōrius

        vectōrius adj.    [vector], of carrying, for transport: navigia, Cs.
    * * *
    vectoria, vectorium ADJ

    vectorium navigium -- transport/cargo ship

    Latin-English dictionary > vectōrius

  • 7 catascopiscus

    light vessel for reconnoitering/spying/lookout; (navigium speculatorium)

    Latin-English dictionary > catascopiscus

  • 8 actuarius

    1.
    actŭārĭus, a, um., adj. [ago] that which is easily moved, swift, agile:

    navis,

    a swift sailer, Caes. B. G. 5, 1; Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 535, 1, and Sisenn. ib. 534, 33; Liv. 25, 30:

    navigium,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 27; cf.: “actuariae naves sunt, quae velis simul et remis aguntur,” Isid. Or. 19, 1, 24: also, abs. actŭāria, ae, f., or actŭārium, ĭi, n., the same, Cic. Att. 5, 9; cf. Gell. 10, 25: limes, a road 12 feet wide between fields, Hyg. de Lim. p. 151: canes, hunting-dogs, hounds, acc. to Vel. Long. 2234 P.
    2.
    actŭārĭus, ĭi (written by some actarius, to distinguish it from the preceding, Vel. Long. 2234 P., and so found in Inscr. Grut. 260; ap. Henzen, 6284), sc. scriba, m. [2. actus, II. B. 1.].
    I.
    A short-hand writer, Suet. Caes. 55; Sen. Ep. 33, 9; cf. Lips. Tac. Ann. 5, 4.—
    II.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > actuarius

  • 9 administro

    ad-mĭnistro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.
    I.
    Lit., to be near as an aid, to attend upon, to assist, to serve (ministrum esse ad aliquam rem):

    conductam esse eam, quae hic administraret ad rem divinam tibi,

    Plaut. Ep. 3, 3, 37:

    omnia per sacerdotes administrabuntur,

    Vulg. Num. 18, 7:

    David in sua generatione cum administrasset,

    ib. Act. 13, 36:

    mel ad principia convivii et in secundam mensam administratur,

    is served up, Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 5.—Hence, with esp. ref. to the object,
    II.
    Fig., to take charge of, to manage, guide, administer, execute, accomplish, do, perform, etc. (the most usual signif. of this word;

    very freq. in Cic. and the histt.): a nobis omnia populi R. semper et belli adjumenta et pacis ornamenta administrata sunt,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 47; so,

    provinciam,

    to govern, id. ib. 2, 4, 64:

    leges et judicia,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 22:

    rem publicam,

    id. Off. 1, 25; so Liv. 6, 6, 11; cf. Drak. Liv. 6, 6, 11:

    bellum,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 2; id. Div. 2, 36 (a military t. t.); cf.

    with exercitus,

    id. Inv. 1, 34, 58; Herz. ad Caes. B. G. 2, 20, and Cortius ad Sall. J. 92, 9; Caes. B. G. 5, 50; id. B. C. 1, 25, 26; Nep. Chabr. 2; id. Eum. 5 al.:

    rem familiarem,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 25:

    negotium alicujus,

    id. Fam. 13, 11:

    neque ab uno omnia imperia administrari poterant,

    be issued, given, Caes. B. G. 2, 22:

    classem,

    id. B. C. 3, 18:

    navem,

    to guide, steer, id. ib. 3, 14:

    legionarii, qui dextram partem operis administrabant,

    i. e. who conducted the siege on the right side, id. ib. 2, 8:

    illustriores legationes,

    Nep. Dion. 1:

    oppida et fines alicujus,

    Sall. J. 22; cf. also Suet. Caes. 76; id. Tib. 8; id. Vitell. 5; id. Vesp. 4; so absol. (the acc. must be supplied from that which precedes):

    neque administrandi (sc. navigium) neque repellendi facultas dabatur,

    Hirt. B. Al. 21:

    milites neque pro opere consistere neque inter vineas sine periculo administrare poterant,

    nor... pursue their work without peril, Sall. J. 92, 9:

    si celeriter administraverint (sc. hoc opus),

    Vitr. 1, 5, p. 19 Rod. (others translate administrare in this place, to put the hand to, to render service, to do one's duty, etc.).—Unus.: virtutem, innocentiam, diligentiam alicujus, to employ, Cato ap. Cic. Fam. 15, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > administro

  • 10 catascopium

    cătascŏpus, i, m., = kataskopos (exploring, spying ( cătascŏpĭum, ii, n., Gell. 10, 25 fin.), = kataskopion, a lookoutship, a spy-ship, a vessel sent out to reconnoitre (pure Lat. navigium speculatorium), Auct. B. Afr. 26; cf. Isid. Orig. 19, 1, 18.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > catascopium

  • 11 catascopus

    cătascŏpus, i, m., = kataskopos (exploring, spying ( cătascŏpĭum, ii, n., Gell. 10, 25 fin.), = kataskopion, a lookoutship, a spy-ship, a vessel sent out to reconnoitre (pure Lat. navigium speculatorium), Auct. B. Afr. 26; cf. Isid. Orig. 19, 1, 18.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > catascopus

  • 12 conscendo

    con-scendo, ndi, nsum, 3, v. a. and n. [p. 426] [scando].
    I.
    In gen., to mount, to ascend (in prose rare before the Aug. per.)
    A.
    Lit.
    (α).
    With acc.:

    currum,

    Lucr. 6, 47; Prop. 2 (3), 18, 13; Ov. Tr. 3, 8, 1; Curt. 5, 10, 12: montes, * Cat. 64, 126; Prop. 1, 6, 3:

    vallum,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 39 fin.:

    equos,

    Ov. M. 14, 820; Liv. 29, 2, 16; Suet. Calig. 51:

    aethera,

    Ov. M. 3, 299; Stat. S. 3, 1, 7; Val. Fl. 2, 444:

    culmen summum,

    Sil. 3, 510:

    scopulum,

    Verg. A. 1, 180:

    rogum,

    id. ib. 4, 646:

    tribunal,

    Suet. Tib. 17; id. Galb. 10 al.—
    (β).
    With in:

    in equi costas,

    Lucr. 5, 1296:

    in equos,

    Ov. M. 6, 222:

    in montem,

    Petr. 116, 1.—
    B.
    Trop. (very rare):

    laudis carmen,

    Prop. 2 (3), 10, 23:

    ad ultimum nefas,

    Quint. Decl. 377.—
    II.
    Esp., a nautical t. t., to go on board a ship, to embark, take ship, etc. (class. in all periods and species of composition; cf. ascendo); constr. with the acc., in, or absol.
    (α).
    With acc.: cymbam piscatoriam. Afran. ap. Non. p. 535, 30:

    navem,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 23; id. B. C. 2, 4; Cic. Fam. 3, 10, 3; Nep. Dat. 4, 3:

    naves,

    Liv. 22, 19, 8; 37, 11, 8; cf. in pass.:

    conscensā nave,

    Just. 31, 4, 3; and:

    navibus conscensis,

    id. 12, 10, 1:

    navigium,

    Suet. Caes. 58:

    cavatum ex materiā alveum,

    Vell. 2, 107, 1:

    puppim,

    Ov. F. 2, 95:

    classem,

    Verg. A. 10, 155; Ov. M. 13, 422; cf.:

    aequor navibus,

    to navigate, Verg. A. 1, 381: ibi classem, Auct. B. Afr. 10, 2.—
    (β).
    With in:

    in navem,

    Cic. Fam. 14, 17, 2:

    in phaselum,

    id. Att. 14, 16, 1.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    velim quam primum conscendas ad meque venias,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 2, 4 al.:

    conscende nobiscum, et quidem ad puppim,

    id. Fam. 12, 25, 5; Liv. 22, 19, 10; 37, 11, 10; * Quint. 4, 2, 41; Ov. Tr. 1, 2, 41:

    in Siciliam,

    to embark for Sicily, Liv. 31, 29, 6.—With ab and abl. of place:

    Pompeium a Brundisio conscendisse,

    Cic. Att. 9, 14, 3:

    ab eo loco conscendi,

    id. Phil. 1, 3, 7:

    ab hortis Cluvianis,

    id. Att. 14, 16, 1; cf.

    Epheso,

    id. ib. 6, 8, 4:

    Thessalonicae conscendere jussi,

    Liv. 44, 23, 9.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conscendo

  • 13 dehisco

    dĕ-hisco, hīvi (in the inf. dehisse, v. the foll.), ĕre, v. n., to part, divide, go apart; to split open; to gape, to yawn (excepting once in Varr., not ante-Aug.):

    dehisse terram,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 148 Müll.;

    so of the yawning earth,

    Verg. G. 1, 479; 3, 432; id. A. 4, 24 al.:

    unda dehiscens,

    id. ib. 1, 106:

    neque enim ante dehiscent Attonitae magna ora domus,

    id. ib. 6, 52:

    ex intervallo os paulum dehiscit,

    Cels. 7, 29 init.:

    cymba rimis,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 12, 27; cf.:

    navigium,

    springs aleak, Sen. Ep. 30:

    dehiscens intervallis acies,

    Liv. 29, 2:

    dehiscere ingentibus rimis,

    id. 91 Fragm. init.:

    rosa paullatim rubescens dehiscit ac sese pandit,

    Plin. 21, 4, 10, § 14; cf. ib. § 18 fin.:

    thynni pinguescunt in tantum ut dehiscant,

    burst open, id. 9, 15, 20, § 53.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dehisco

  • 14 dicrota

    dicrŏtum, i, n. (sc. navigium), = dikrotos (two-oared), a galley with two banks of oars, Cic. Att. 5, 11, 4; 16, 4 fin. —Also called dicrŏta, ae, f. (sc. navis), Auct. B. Alex. 47, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dicrota

  • 15 dicrotum

    dicrŏtum, i, n. (sc. navigium), = dikrotos (two-oared), a galley with two banks of oars, Cic. Att. 5, 11, 4; 16, 4 fin. —Also called dicrŏta, ae, f. (sc. navis), Auct. B. Alex. 47, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dicrotum

  • 16 dissolutum

    dis-solvo, solvi, sŏlūtum, 3, v. a., to loosen asunder, to unloose, disunite, separate, dissolve, destroy (freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    facilius est apta dissolvere quam dissipata conectere,

    Cic. Or. 71, 235:

    opus ipsa suum eadem quae coagmentavit natura dissolvit,

    id. de Sen. 20, 72:

    dissolvunt nodos omnes et vincla relaxant,

    Lucr. 6, 356:

    contextum,

    id. 1, 243:

    stamina,

    Tib. 1, 7, 2:

    ornatus comae,

    id. 1, 10, 62:

    capillum,

    Plin. 28, 7, 23, § 78:

    sparta navium,

    id. 24, 9, 40, § 65:

    pontem,

    Nep. Them. 5, 1 et saep.:

    nubila ventis,

    Lucr. 6, 514; cf.

    nubes (ventus, with diducit),

    id. 6, 216:

    glaciem (sol),

    to melt, id. 6, 964:

    aes (fulmen),

    id. 6, 352:

    corpora (vis),

    id. 1, 224:

    se (venti vortex),

    id. 6, 446:

    tenebras luce,

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 79 Müll.:

    dissolutum navigium vel potius dissipatum,

    Cic. Att. 15, 11, 3; so,

    navem,

    Phaedr. 4, 22, 10; Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 18:

    stomachum,

    i. e. to loosen, relax, Plin. 20, 23, 96, § 256:

    ilia sua visu,

    Petr. 24, 5:

    resinam omnem oleo,

    Plin. 14, 20, 25, § 123: collegia, Suet. Aug. 32:

    cohortem Germanorum,

    id. Galb. 12 et saep.:

    animam,

    i. e. to die, Lucr. 3, 601; cf. id. 456; Cic. Tusc. 1, 11, 24.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In mercant. lang., to pay, discharge what one owes:

    dinumerando solvere: aes alienum praediis venditis,

    Cic. Sull. 20, 56; id. Off. 2, 2, 4; Plin. 33, 3, 13, § 44:

    nomen,

    Cic. Planc. 28:

    omne quod debuit,

    id. Rosc. Com. 13, 38:

    quae debeo,

    Ter. Ph. 4, 3, 50: pecuniam pro iis rebus, * Caes. B. C. 1, 87, 1:

    pecuniam publicam ulli civitati,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 75:

    poenam,

    to pay a fine, id. Tusc. 1, 42, 100; cf.:

    dissolvere et compensare damna,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 13:

    vota,

    id. Att. 15, 11 fin.; Cat. 66, 38.—
    * b.
    Mid., transf. to the person: quarum (possessionum) amore adducti dissolvi nullo modo possunt, free or release themselves from debt, Cic. Cat. 2, 8, 18.—
    2.
    In medic. lang., like digerere, discutere, to discuss, dissipate morbid matter, Plin. 20, 12, 48, § 122; 24, 6, 14, § 23; 24, 9, 38, § 60 al.
    II.
    Trop., to dissolve, abolish, abrogate, annul, destroy.
    A.
    In gen.:

    utilitas si amicitias conglutinaret, eadem commutata dissolveret,

    Cic. Lael. 9, 32; cf. id. de Or. 1, 42, 188:

    amicitiam,

    id. Rosc. Am. 39:

    societatem,

    id. Rosc. Com. 13, 38:

    consortionem,

    id. Off. 3, 6:

    matrimonia,

    Cod. Just. 5, 17, 8 et saep.:

    perjurium,

    Cic. Off. 3, 32, 113; cf.

    religiones,

    Liv. 40, 29:

    acta Caesaris,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 7 fin.; cf.:

    leges Caesaris,

    ib. 1, 8 init.:

    judicia publica,

    id. Agr. 2, 13 fin.:

    hoc interdictum,

    id. Caecin. 14, 40 et saep.:

    argentariam,

    id. ib. 4, 11:

    regiam potestatem,

    Nep. Lys. 3 fin.; cf.

    rem publicam,

    Liv. 5, 6 fin.:

    severitatem,

    Cic. Mur. 31, 65:

    frigus,

    Hor. C. 1, 9, 5 et saep.:

    mortem cuncta mortalium mala dissolvere,

    Sall. C. 51, 20; cf.

    with pers. object: plerosque senectus dissolvit,

    id. J. 17, 6.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In rhet. and philos. lang., to refute, reply to, answer an assertion:

    criminatio tota dissoluta est (with diluere),

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 82:

    seu proposita confirmamus, seu contra dicta dissolvimus,

    Quint. 4 prooem. § 6; Cic. de Or. 2, 38; id. Tusc. 3, 30; Quint. 5, 13, 2; Tac. A. 13, 21 al.—
    2.
    (Acc. to I. B. 1. b.) To release, disengage one:

    obsecro, dissolve jam me,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 54; id. Poen. 1, 1, 20; Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 102.—Hence, dissŏ-lūtus, a, um, P. a., unloosed, loose, disconnected.
    A.
    Of discourse: alterum nimis est vinctum, ut de industria factum appareat;

    alterum nimis dissolutum, ut pervagatum ac vulgare videatur,

    Cic. Or. 57, 195; Quint. 2, 11, 7; 8, 6, 62 al.—Hence, subst.: dissolūtum, i, n., a gram. fig., i. q. asundeton, asyndeton, Auct. Her. 4, 30, 41; Cic. de Or. 3, 54, 207 (also ap. Quint. 9, 1, 34).—
    B.
    Of character, lax, remiss, negligent, inattentive, careless; licentious, dissolute (cf.:

    mollis, luxuriosus, effeminatus): negligere quid de se quisque sentiat, non solum arrogantis est, sed omnino dissoluti,

    Cic. Off. 1, 28, 99:

    cupio in tantis rei publicae periculis me non dissolutum videri,

    id. Cat. 1, 2, 4; cf.:

    in praetermittendo (opp. crudelis in animadvertendo),

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 3 fin.:

    opp. vehemens,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 40:

    (Verres) omnium hominum dissolutissimus crudelissimusque,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 56; cf. id. ib. 2, 3, 57; id. Tusc. 4, 25 fin.; Nep. Alcib. 1 fin. al.:

    quis tam dissolutus in re familiari fuisset, quis tam negligens, etc.?

    Cic. Quint. 11, 38; cf. id. ib. 12, 40 et saep.:

    animus,

    id. Rosc. Am. 11, 32; cf.

    mens luxu,

    Tac. A. 15, 49 fin.:

    consuetudo Graecorum,

    Cic. Fl. 9;

    and, mores,

    Phaedr. 1, 2, 12:

    comitas,

    Quint. 2, 2, 5:

    libelli multo dissolutiores ipsis actionibus,

    Sen. Contr. 5 praef.:

    nihil asperum... nec tamen quicquam populare ac dissolutum,

    Cic. Att. 1, 19, 8; id. Off. 1, 35, 129.— Adv.: dissŏlūte.
    a.
    Acc. to A., loosely, disconnectedly:

    dicere demptis conjunctionibus,

    Cic. Or. 39, 135.—
    b.
    Acc. to B., laxly, negligently, carelessly:

    dissolute et turpiter scribere de restitutione alicujus,

    Cic. Att. 14, 13 fin.:

    vendere decumas,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 39 fin.:

    jus suum relinquere,

    id. Caecin. 36:

    factum aliquid,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 8; cf. id. Phil. 6, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dissolutum

  • 17 dissolvo

    dis-solvo, solvi, sŏlūtum, 3, v. a., to loosen asunder, to unloose, disunite, separate, dissolve, destroy (freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    facilius est apta dissolvere quam dissipata conectere,

    Cic. Or. 71, 235:

    opus ipsa suum eadem quae coagmentavit natura dissolvit,

    id. de Sen. 20, 72:

    dissolvunt nodos omnes et vincla relaxant,

    Lucr. 6, 356:

    contextum,

    id. 1, 243:

    stamina,

    Tib. 1, 7, 2:

    ornatus comae,

    id. 1, 10, 62:

    capillum,

    Plin. 28, 7, 23, § 78:

    sparta navium,

    id. 24, 9, 40, § 65:

    pontem,

    Nep. Them. 5, 1 et saep.:

    nubila ventis,

    Lucr. 6, 514; cf.

    nubes (ventus, with diducit),

    id. 6, 216:

    glaciem (sol),

    to melt, id. 6, 964:

    aes (fulmen),

    id. 6, 352:

    corpora (vis),

    id. 1, 224:

    se (venti vortex),

    id. 6, 446:

    tenebras luce,

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 79 Müll.:

    dissolutum navigium vel potius dissipatum,

    Cic. Att. 15, 11, 3; so,

    navem,

    Phaedr. 4, 22, 10; Ov. Tr. 4, 8, 18:

    stomachum,

    i. e. to loosen, relax, Plin. 20, 23, 96, § 256:

    ilia sua visu,

    Petr. 24, 5:

    resinam omnem oleo,

    Plin. 14, 20, 25, § 123: collegia, Suet. Aug. 32:

    cohortem Germanorum,

    id. Galb. 12 et saep.:

    animam,

    i. e. to die, Lucr. 3, 601; cf. id. 456; Cic. Tusc. 1, 11, 24.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In mercant. lang., to pay, discharge what one owes:

    dinumerando solvere: aes alienum praediis venditis,

    Cic. Sull. 20, 56; id. Off. 2, 2, 4; Plin. 33, 3, 13, § 44:

    nomen,

    Cic. Planc. 28:

    omne quod debuit,

    id. Rosc. Com. 13, 38:

    quae debeo,

    Ter. Ph. 4, 3, 50: pecuniam pro iis rebus, * Caes. B. C. 1, 87, 1:

    pecuniam publicam ulli civitati,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 75:

    poenam,

    to pay a fine, id. Tusc. 1, 42, 100; cf.:

    dissolvere et compensare damna,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 13:

    vota,

    id. Att. 15, 11 fin.; Cat. 66, 38.—
    * b.
    Mid., transf. to the person: quarum (possessionum) amore adducti dissolvi nullo modo possunt, free or release themselves from debt, Cic. Cat. 2, 8, 18.—
    2.
    In medic. lang., like digerere, discutere, to discuss, dissipate morbid matter, Plin. 20, 12, 48, § 122; 24, 6, 14, § 23; 24, 9, 38, § 60 al.
    II.
    Trop., to dissolve, abolish, abrogate, annul, destroy.
    A.
    In gen.:

    utilitas si amicitias conglutinaret, eadem commutata dissolveret,

    Cic. Lael. 9, 32; cf. id. de Or. 1, 42, 188:

    amicitiam,

    id. Rosc. Am. 39:

    societatem,

    id. Rosc. Com. 13, 38:

    consortionem,

    id. Off. 3, 6:

    matrimonia,

    Cod. Just. 5, 17, 8 et saep.:

    perjurium,

    Cic. Off. 3, 32, 113; cf.

    religiones,

    Liv. 40, 29:

    acta Caesaris,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 7 fin.; cf.:

    leges Caesaris,

    ib. 1, 8 init.:

    judicia publica,

    id. Agr. 2, 13 fin.:

    hoc interdictum,

    id. Caecin. 14, 40 et saep.:

    argentariam,

    id. ib. 4, 11:

    regiam potestatem,

    Nep. Lys. 3 fin.; cf.

    rem publicam,

    Liv. 5, 6 fin.:

    severitatem,

    Cic. Mur. 31, 65:

    frigus,

    Hor. C. 1, 9, 5 et saep.:

    mortem cuncta mortalium mala dissolvere,

    Sall. C. 51, 20; cf.

    with pers. object: plerosque senectus dissolvit,

    id. J. 17, 6.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    In rhet. and philos. lang., to refute, reply to, answer an assertion:

    criminatio tota dissoluta est (with diluere),

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 29, 82:

    seu proposita confirmamus, seu contra dicta dissolvimus,

    Quint. 4 prooem. § 6; Cic. de Or. 2, 38; id. Tusc. 3, 30; Quint. 5, 13, 2; Tac. A. 13, 21 al.—
    2.
    (Acc. to I. B. 1. b.) To release, disengage one:

    obsecro, dissolve jam me,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 54; id. Poen. 1, 1, 20; Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 102.—Hence, dissŏ-lūtus, a, um, P. a., unloosed, loose, disconnected.
    A.
    Of discourse: alterum nimis est vinctum, ut de industria factum appareat;

    alterum nimis dissolutum, ut pervagatum ac vulgare videatur,

    Cic. Or. 57, 195; Quint. 2, 11, 7; 8, 6, 62 al.—Hence, subst.: dissolūtum, i, n., a gram. fig., i. q. asundeton, asyndeton, Auct. Her. 4, 30, 41; Cic. de Or. 3, 54, 207 (also ap. Quint. 9, 1, 34).—
    B.
    Of character, lax, remiss, negligent, inattentive, careless; licentious, dissolute (cf.:

    mollis, luxuriosus, effeminatus): negligere quid de se quisque sentiat, non solum arrogantis est, sed omnino dissoluti,

    Cic. Off. 1, 28, 99:

    cupio in tantis rei publicae periculis me non dissolutum videri,

    id. Cat. 1, 2, 4; cf.:

    in praetermittendo (opp. crudelis in animadvertendo),

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 3 fin.:

    opp. vehemens,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 40:

    (Verres) omnium hominum dissolutissimus crudelissimusque,

    id. ib. 2, 3, 56; cf. id. ib. 2, 3, 57; id. Tusc. 4, 25 fin.; Nep. Alcib. 1 fin. al.:

    quis tam dissolutus in re familiari fuisset, quis tam negligens, etc.?

    Cic. Quint. 11, 38; cf. id. ib. 12, 40 et saep.:

    animus,

    id. Rosc. Am. 11, 32; cf.

    mens luxu,

    Tac. A. 15, 49 fin.:

    consuetudo Graecorum,

    Cic. Fl. 9;

    and, mores,

    Phaedr. 1, 2, 12:

    comitas,

    Quint. 2, 2, 5:

    libelli multo dissolutiores ipsis actionibus,

    Sen. Contr. 5 praef.:

    nihil asperum... nec tamen quicquam populare ac dissolutum,

    Cic. Att. 1, 19, 8; id. Off. 1, 35, 129.— Adv.: dissŏlūte.
    a.
    Acc. to A., loosely, disconnectedly:

    dicere demptis conjunctionibus,

    Cic. Or. 39, 135.—
    b.
    Acc. to B., laxly, negligently, carelessly:

    dissolute et turpiter scribere de restitutione alicujus,

    Cic. Att. 14, 13 fin.:

    vendere decumas,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 39 fin.:

    jus suum relinquere,

    id. Caecin. 36:

    factum aliquid,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 8; cf. id. Phil. 6, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dissolvo

  • 18 exsono

    ex-sŏno, ŭi, 1, v. n., to resound (postAug. and very rare):

    ceteri convivae ingenti clamore exsonabant,

    Petr. 73:

    navigium exsonat cantibus,

    id. 109:

    omnia risu,

    id. 19.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exsono

  • 19 machinosus

    māchĭnōsus, a, um, adj. [id.], skilfully constructed:

    navigium,

    Suet. Ner. 34.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > machinosus

  • 20 musculus

    muscŭlus, i, m. dim. [mus], a little mouse.
    I.
    Lit., Cic. Div. 2, 14, 33; Plin. 27, 7, 28, § 52.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of other creatures.
    1.
    A companion of the whale, Plin. 9, 62, 88, § 186;

    called musculus marinus,

    id. 11, 37, 62, § 165.—
    2.
    A sea-mussel, Cels. 3, 6; 2, 29; Plaut. Rud. 2, 1, 9 (al. mytilus). —
    B.
    Of things.
    1.
    A muscle of the body:

    quodcunque musculum laesit,

    Cels. 5, 26, 3; 8, 1:

    femorum,

    Luc. 9, 771.— Trop., muscle, vigor (post-Aug.):

    hanc (historiam) ossa, musculi, nervi decent,

    vigor, force, Plin. Ep. 5, 8, 10.—
    2.
    In milit. lang., a shed, mantelet (cf.: vinea, testudo); for its form and construction, v. Caes. B. C. 2, 10, 1; id. B. G. 7, 84; Veg. R. Mil. 4, 16.—
    3.
    A kind of small sailing vessel:

    longae naves sunt, quas dromones vocamus: dictae eo quod longiores sint ceteris: quibus contrarius musculus, curtum navigium,

    Isid. Orig. 19, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > musculus

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