-
1 नु
nú
esp. at the beginning of a verse, where often = nú + u), ind. now, still, just, at once;
so now, now then RV. AV. Br. Up. ;
indeed, certainly, surely RV. etc. etc.;
cf. Pāṇ. 3-2, 121 Sch. (often connected with other particles, esp. with negatives
e.g.. nahínú, « by no means»,
nákirnú, « no one orᅠ nothing at all»,
mā́nú, « in order that surely not» ;
often alsoᅠ ghanu, hanu, innu, nukam etc. <nū́cit, either « for ever, evermore;
at once, forthwith» orᅠ, never, never more;
so alsoᅠ nū alone RV. VII, 100, 1 >;
with relat. = -cunque orᅠ -soever;
sometimes it lays stress upon a preceding word, esp. an interr. pronoun orᅠ particle, andᅠ is then often connected with khalu RV. etc. etc.;
it is alsoᅠ employed in questions, esp. in sentences of two orᅠ more clauses <cf. Pāṇ. 8-2, 98 Kāṡ. >
where nu is either always repeated Ṡak. VI, 9 orᅠ omitted in the first place ib. I, 8 ;
orᅠ in the second place andᅠ further replaced by svid, yadivā etc., andᅠ strengthened by vā, athavā etc.)
Cf. 1. náva, nū́tana, nūnám;
+ Zd. nū;
Gk. νύ, νῦν;
Lat. nun-c;
Germ. nu, nun;
Angl. Sax. nu, nū;
Eng. now
nu2) m. a weapon L. ;
time L. ;
3) cl. 1. Ā. navate ( nauti with apa), to go Naigh. II, 14:
Caus. nāvayati, to move from the place, remove ShaḍvBr. ;
4) orᅠ nū cl. 2. 6. P. (Dhāt. XXIV, 26; XXVIII, 104)
nauti, nuvati, (pres. alsoᅠ návate, - ti RV. etc.;
p. P. nuvát, návat Ā. návamāna RV. ;
pf. nunāva Kāv. ;
aor. ánūnot, ánūshi, - shata, anavishṭa RV. ;
anaushit, anāvit, anuvīt Gr.;
fut. navishyati, nuv-;
navitā, nuv- ib. ;
ind. p. - nutya, - nāvam Br. ;
inf. lavitum v.l. nuv- Bhaṭṭ.), to sound, shout, exult;
praise, commend RV. etc. etc.:
Pass. nūyate MBh. etc.:
Caus. nāvayati aor. anūnavat Gr.:
Desid. nunūshati ib. ;
Desid. of Caus. nunāvayishati ib.:
Intens. nónavīti, nonumas (impf. anonavur Subj. návīnot;
pf. nónāva, nonuvur RV. ;
nonūyate, nonoti Gr.), to sound loudly, roar, thunder RV. ;
5) m. praise, eulogium L. ;
6) Caus. nāvayati, to cause to be drawn into the nose Car. (cf. 3 nava)
7) (ifc.) = nau, a ship BhP.
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