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murder

  • 1 caedō

        caedō cecīdī, caesus, ere    [2 SAC-, SEC-], to cut, hew, cut down, fell, cut off, cut to pieces: arbores: robur, O.: silvas, Cs.: murus latius quam caederetur ruebat, L.: lapis caedendus: securibus vina (frozen), V.: comam (vitis), Tb.: caesis montis fodisse medullis, Ct. — Prov.: ut vineta egomet caedam mea, i. e. attack my own interests, H. — To strike upon, knock at, beat, strike, cudgel: ianuam saxis: verberibus te, T.: virgis ad necem caedi: flagellis Ad mortem caesus, H.: nudatos virgis, L.: servum sub furcā, L.: caesae pectora palmis, i. e. beating, O.: in iudicio testibus caeditur, i. e. is pressed.—Of men, to strike mortally, kill, murder: illi dies, quo Ti. Gracchus est caesus: caeso Argo, O.—Poet., of blood: caeso sparsuros sanguine flammam, shed, V. — Of battle, to slay, slaughter, cut to pieces, vanquish, destroy: exercitus caesus fususque: infra arcem caesi captique multi, L.: passim obvii caedebantur, Cu.: ingentem cecidit Antiochum, H.: placare ventos virgine caesā, V.—Of animals, to slaughter (esp. for sacrifice): greges armentorum: boves, O.: deorum mentis caesis hostiis placare: victimas, L.: binas bidentis, V.: Tempestatibus agnam, V. — Fig.: pignus caedere (in law), to declare the forfeiture of a security, confiscate a pledge: non tibi illa sunt caedenda: dum sermones caedimus, chop words, chat, T.: Caedimur, cudgel one another (with compliments), H.
    * * *
    I
    caedere, caecidi, caesus V TRANS
    chop, hew, cut out/down/to pieces; strike, smite, murder; slaughter; sodomize
    II
    caedere, cecidi, caesus V TRANS
    chop, hew, cut out/down/to pieces; strike, smite, murder; slaughter; sodomize

    Latin-English dictionary > caedō

  • 2 occīdō

        occīdō cīdī, cīsus, ere    [ob+caedo], to strike down, knock down: me pugnis, T.—To cut down, cut off, kill, slay: si aliam (noxiam) admisero, occidito, T.: fortissime pugnans occiditur, Cs.: exercitūs occidione occisi, annihilated, L.: ad unum omnes, to the last man, L.: hominem, murder: modus hominis occidendi, form of murder: homines impune occidebantur, murders were committed: se occidere, commit suicide, Cu.—Fig., to plague to death, torture, torment, pester: occidis saepe rogando, H.: legendo, H.—To ruin, undo: me tuis fallaciis, T.
    * * *
    I
    occidere, occidi, occasus V
    fall, fall down; perish, die, be slain; be ruined/done for, decline, end
    II
    occidere, occidi, occisus V
    kill, murder, slaughter, slay; cut/knock down; weary, be the death/ruin of

    Latin-English dictionary > occīdō

  • 3 caedes

    caedes, is ( gen. plur. regularly caedium, Liv. 1, 13, 3; Just. 11, 13, 9; Flor. 3, 18, 14 al.;

    but caedum,

    Sil. 2, 665; 4, 353; 4, 423; 4, 796; 5, 220; 10, 233; Amm. 22, 12, 1; 29, 5, 27; cf. Prisc. p. 771 P), f. [caedo].
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen., a cutting or lopping off (post-class. and rare):

    ligni atque frondium caedes,

    Gell. 19, 12, 7:

    capilli, qui caede cultrorum desecti,

    App. M. 3.—
    B.
    Esp. (acc. to caedo, I. B. 1.; cf. cado, I. B. 2.), a cutting down, slaughter, massacre, carnage; esp. in battle or by an assassin; murder (usu. class. signif. of the word in prose and poetry;

    esp. freq. in the histt. in Suet. alone more than twenty times): pugnam caedesque petessit,

    Lucr. 3, 648:

    caedem caede accumulantes,

    id. 3, 71: caedem ( the deadly slaughter, conflict) in quā P. Clodius occisus est, Cic. Mil. 5, 12:

    caedes et occisio,

    id. Caecil. 14, 41:

    magistratuum privatorumque caedes,

    id. Mil. 32, 87:

    cum in silvā Silā facta caedes esset,

    id. Brut. 22, 85:

    notat (Catilina) et designat oculis ad caedem unumquemque nostrum,

    id. Cat. 1, 1, 2:

    jam non pugna sed caedes erat,

    Curt. 4, 15, 32:

    caedes inde, non jam pugna fuit,

    Liv. 23, 40, 11:

    ex mediā caede effugere,

    id. 23, 29, 15:

    cum caedibus et incendiis agrum perpopulari,

    id. 34, 56, 10:

    silvestres homines... Caedibus et victu foedo deterruit Orpheus,

    Hor. A. P. 392:

    magnā caede factā multisque occisis,

    Nep. Epam. 9, 1:

    caedes civium,

    id. ib. 10, 3:

    caedem in aliquem facere,

    Sall. J. 31, 13; Liv. 2, 64, 3:

    edere,

    id. 5, 45, 8; 40, 32, 6; Just. 2, 11:

    perpetrare,

    Liv. 45, 5, 5:

    committere,

    Ov. H. 14, 59; Quint. 5, 12, 3; 10, 1, 12; 7, 4, 43; Curt. 8, 2:

    admittere,

    Suet. Tib. 37:

    peragere,

    Luc. 3, 580:

    abnuere,

    Tac. A. 1, 23:

    festinare,

    id. ib. 1, 3:

    ab omni caede abhorrere,

    Suet. Dom. 9: portendere, Sall.J. 3, 2; Suet. Calig. 57 et saep.; cf.

    in the poets,

    Cat. 64, 77; Verg. A. 2, 500; 10, 119; Hor. C. 1, 8, 16; 2, 1, 35; 3, 2, 12; 3, 24, 26; 4, 4, 59; Ov. M. 1, 161; 4, 503; 3, 625; 4, 160; 5, 69; 6, 669.—
    2.
    The slaughter of animals, esp. of victims:

    studiosus caedis ferinae, i. e. ferarum,

    Ov. M. 7, 675; so id. ib. 7, 809; cf.

    ferarum,

    id. ib. 2, 442;

    15, 106: armenti,

    id. ib. 10, 541:

    boum,

    id. ib. 11, 371:

    juvenci,

    id. ib. 15, 129:

    bidentium,

    Hor. C. 3, 23, 14:

    juvencorum,

    Mart. 14, 4, 1.—
    II.
    Meton.
    A.
    (Abstr. pro concreto.) The persons slain or murdered, the slain:

    caedis acervi,

    Verg. A. 10, 245:

    plenae caedibus viae,

    Tac. H. 4, 1.—
    B.
    Also meton. as in Gr. phonos, the blood shed by murder, gore, Lucr. 3, 643; 5, 1312:

    permixta flumina caede,

    Cat. 64, 360:

    respersus fraternā caede,

    id. 64, 181:

    madefient caede sepulcra,

    id. 64, 368:

    tepidā recens Caede locus,

    Verg. A. 9, 456:

    sparsae caede comae,

    Prop. 2, 8, 34:

    caede madentes,

    Ov. M. 1, 149; 14, 199; 3, 143; 4, 97; 4, 125; 4, 163; 6, 657; 8, 444; 9, 73; 13, 389; 15, 174.—
    C.
    An attempt to murder:

    nostrae injuria caedis,

    Verg. A. 3, 256.—
    D.
    A striking with the fist, a beating (post-class.): contumeliosa, Don. Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 46:

    nimia,

    id. ib. 4, 2, 19; 2, 1, 18.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caedes

  • 4 parricidium

    parrĭcīdĭum, ii, n. [id.], the murder of one's father or parents, parricide.
    I.
    Lit.:

    patris et patrui parricidium,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 7, 18; id. Rosc. Am. 26, 73.—
    B.
    Trop., parricide:

    vituperare quisquam vitae parentem (philosophiam) et hoc parricidio se inquinare audet?

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 2, 6.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    The murder of one's mother, brother, relation, etc.:

    matris,

    Suet. Ner. 34:

    fraternum,

    Cic. Clu. 11, 31:

    fratris,

    Liv. 40, 24:

    filii,

    id. 8, 11:

    patrui,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 7, 18:

    lege Pompeia de parricidiis tenetur, qui patrem, matrem, avum, aviam, fratrem, sororem, patruelem, matruelem... patronum, patronam... occiderit, etc.,

    Paul. Sent. 5, 24, 1.— Absol., Cic. N. D. 3, 26, 67; Quint. 9, 288; Just. 1, 9: ne parricidio macularent partus suos, nepotum illi, liberūm hi progeniem, Liv. 1, 13, 2; Just. 17, 1.—
    B.
    In gen., of any horrible crime; of the murder of a free citizen:

    facinus est vinciri civem Romani: scelus verberari: prope parricidium necari,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 66, § 170.—Of treason, rebellion (cf. parricida, II. D.):

    patriae,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 7, 17; id. Sull. 2, 7; id. Off. 3, 21, 83:

    publicum,

    Liv. 28, 29:

    parricidii quaestores appellabantur, qui solebant creari causā rerum capitalium quaerendarum. Nam parricida non utique is, qui parentem occidisset, dicebatur, sed qualemcumque hominem indemnatum,

    Fest. p. 221 Müll.— Hence,
    2.
    Transf., a name of the Ides of March, as the day when Cæsar was killed:

    Idus Martias parricidium nominari (placuit),

    Suet. Caes. 88.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > parricidium

  • 5 cruor

        cruor ōris, m    [CRV-], blood, bloodshed, gore, a stream of blood: inimici recentissimus: cruore omnia conpleri, S.: cruor emicat alte, O.: viperinus, H.: siccabat veste cruores, blood-stains, V.: arma uncta cruoribus, H.—Fig., bloodshed, murder: civilis: humanus, O.: arma Nondum expiatis uncta cruoribus, H.
    * * *
    blood; (fresh/clotted from wound); (spilt in battle); vegetable/other juice; gore; murder/bloodshed/slaughter; blood (general); stream/flow of blood (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > cruor

  • 6 fūnestō

        fūnestō āvī, ātus, āre    [funestus], to pollute with murder, defile with slaughter: aras hostiis: contionem contagione carnificis: gentem, disgrace, Iu.
    * * *
    funestare, funestavi, funestatus V

    Latin-English dictionary > fūnestō

  • 7 homicīdium

        homicīdium ī, n    [homicida], manslaughter, homicide, murder, Ta.
    * * *
    homicide, murder

    Latin-English dictionary > homicīdium

  • 8 iugulō

        iugulō āvī, ātus, āre    [iugulum], to cut the throat, kill, slay, murder: finis iugulandi, S.: civīs iugulari iussit: homines, H.: tum rite sacratas In flammam iugulant pecudes, slaughter and throw, V.—Fig., to destroy, overthrow: Pompeianorum causa totiens iugulata: Memnona, murder (in bad verse), H.—To choke off, confute, convict, silence: hominem, T.: iugulari suā confessione: Suo sibi gladio hunc iugulo, foil with his own devices, T.: gladio plumbeo, i. e. without difficulty.

    Latin-English dictionary > iugulō

  • 9 necō

        necō āvī (late, necuī), ātus, āre    [1 NEC-], to kill, slay, put to death, destroy (usu. without a weapon): Adherbalem excruciatum, S.: igni necari, Cs.: alquem verberibus: plebem fame: virgis ferroque necari, H.: longā morte, V.: colubra necuit hominem, Ph.—Fig.: ne ab iis ipsa (res p.) necaretur.
    * * *
    I
    necare, necavi, necatus V TRANS
    kill/murder; put to death; suppress, destroy; kill (plant); quench/drown (fire)
    II
    necare, necui, nectus V TRANS
    kill/murder; put to death; suppress, destroy; kill (plant); quench/drown (fire)

    Latin-English dictionary > necō

  • 10 nex

        nex necis, f    [1 NEC-], death, violent death, murder, slaughter: iniusta: usque ad necem, T.: necem sibi consciscere: viri in uxores vitae necisque habent potestatem, Cs.: neci dare, V.: neci occumbere, O.: venatorum, by the hunters, Ph.: Clodiana, of Clodius: multorum civium neces: (manūs) imbutae Phrygiā nece, the blood of the slain, O.—Person., Death, V.
    * * *
    death; murder

    Latin-English dictionary > nex

  • 11 occīsiō

        occīsiō ōnis, f    [ob+2 SAC-], a massacre, slaughter, murder: parentis.
    * * *
    murder, killing; slaughter

    Latin-English dictionary > occīsiō

  • 12 parricīdium (pāri-)

        parricīdium (pāri-) ī, n    [parricida], the murder of a father, assassination of parents, parricide: agitur de parricidio: patris.—Fig. (of reviling philosophy), C.— The murder of a near kinsman: fraternum: filii, L.— Parricide, treason, horrible crime: est prope parricidium (civem) necare: patriae, high treason.

    Latin-English dictionary > parricīdium (pāri-)

  • 13 accumulo

    ac-cŭmŭlo ( adc.), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [cumulus], to add to a heap, to heap up, accumulate, to augment by heaping up (mostly poetical).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    ventorum flatu congeriem arenae accumulantium,

    Plin. 4, 1, 2:

    confertos acervatim mors accumulabat,

    Lucr. 6, 1263.— Absol., of heaping up money: auget, addit, adcumulat, * Cic. Agr. 2, 22, 59. (The syn. augere and addere are used of any object, although still small, in extent or number, after the increase; but adcumulare only when it becomes of considerable magnitude; hence the climax in the passage quoted from Cic.)—
    B.
    Esp., botan. t. t., to heap up earth round the roots of plants, to trench up, Plin. 17, 19, 31, § 139; 18, 29, 71, § 295; 19, 5, 26, § 83 al.—
    II.
    Trop., to heap, add, increase: virtutes generis meis moribus, Epitaph of a Scipio in Inscr. Orell. no. 554:

    caedem caede,

    to heap murder upon murder, Lucr. 3, 71:

    aliquem donis,

    to heap offerings upon one, Verg. A. 6, 886:

    honorem alicui,

    Ov. F. 2, 122:

    curas,

    id. H. 15, 70.— Absol.: quod ait (Vergilius) sidera lambit (A. 3, 574), vacanter hoc etiam accumulavit et inaniter, has piled up words, Gell. 17, 10, 16.—Hence, accŭmŭlāte, adv., abundantly, copiously (very rare):

    id prolixe accumulateque fecit,

    Cic. Fl. 89:

    accumulate largiri,

    Auct. Her. 1, 17 fin.:

    prolixe accumulateque pollicetur,

    App. M. 10, p. 212.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > accumulo

  • 14 adcumulo

    ac-cŭmŭlo ( adc.), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [cumulus], to add to a heap, to heap up, accumulate, to augment by heaping up (mostly poetical).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    ventorum flatu congeriem arenae accumulantium,

    Plin. 4, 1, 2:

    confertos acervatim mors accumulabat,

    Lucr. 6, 1263.— Absol., of heaping up money: auget, addit, adcumulat, * Cic. Agr. 2, 22, 59. (The syn. augere and addere are used of any object, although still small, in extent or number, after the increase; but adcumulare only when it becomes of considerable magnitude; hence the climax in the passage quoted from Cic.)—
    B.
    Esp., botan. t. t., to heap up earth round the roots of plants, to trench up, Plin. 17, 19, 31, § 139; 18, 29, 71, § 295; 19, 5, 26, § 83 al.—
    II.
    Trop., to heap, add, increase: virtutes generis meis moribus, Epitaph of a Scipio in Inscr. Orell. no. 554:

    caedem caede,

    to heap murder upon murder, Lucr. 3, 71:

    aliquem donis,

    to heap offerings upon one, Verg. A. 6, 886:

    honorem alicui,

    Ov. F. 2, 122:

    curas,

    id. H. 15, 70.— Absol.: quod ait (Vergilius) sidera lambit (A. 3, 574), vacanter hoc etiam accumulavit et inaniter, has piled up words, Gell. 17, 10, 16.—Hence, accŭmŭlāte, adv., abundantly, copiously (very rare):

    id prolixe accumulateque fecit,

    Cic. Fl. 89:

    accumulate largiri,

    Auct. Her. 1, 17 fin.:

    prolixe accumulateque pollicetur,

    App. M. 10, p. 212.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adcumulo

  • 15 funus

    fūnus, ĕris, n. [Sanscr. dhū-mas, smoke; v. fumus], a funeral procession, funeral rites, burial, funeral, usually with reference to the burning of the body; cf.: funus est jam ardens cadaver; quod dum portatur, exsequias dicimus; crematum, reliquias;

    conditum jam, sepulcrum,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 2, 539 (freq. and class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    funus, quo amici conveniunt ad exsequias cohonestandas,

    Cic. Quint. 15, 50; cf.:

    mater exsequias illius funeris prosecuta,

    id. Clu. 71, 201:

    funus innumeris exsequiis celebratum,

    Plin. 10, 43, 60, § 122:

    mercedem funeris ac sepulturae constituere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 51, § 134:

    maeror funeris,

    id. Lael. 3, 11:

    cui acerbissimum funus ducitur,

    id. Quint. 15, 50; cf.:

    funus triumphali portā ducendum,

    Suet. Aug. 100:

    facere filio,

    Cic. Clu. 9, 28:

    celebrare,

    Liv. 8, 10, 10:

    ornare,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 2; Suet. Aug. 100:

    paterno funeri omnia justa solvere,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 8, 23:

    funeri operam dare,

    id. Att. 15, 1, B, 1:

    venire in funus,

    id. ib.: pro ea copia quae Athenis erat, funus ei (Marcello) satis amplum faciendum curavi, Serv. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 12, 3:

    funus militare alicui facere,

    Liv. 3, 43, 7; cf.:

    prodire (alicui) in funus,

    Ter. And. 1, 1, 88; Varr. R. R. 1, 69, 2:

    funere efferri,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 55, 225; Suet. Ner. 9; 30; 33:

    praetereunte funere,

    id. Tib. 57:

    corpus crematum publico funere,

    id. ib. 75:

    nec te in tua funera mater Produxi (= funus tuum duxi),

    Verg. A. 9, 486:

    funus imagines Ducant triumphales tuum,

    i. e. be borne at the head of the procession, Hor. Epod. 8, 11:

    sub ipsum funus,

    id. C. 2, 18, 18:

    statim a funere,

    Suet. Caes. 85.—Comically: fecisti funus med absente prandio: Cur ausu's facere, quoi ego adaeque heres eram? have buried, i. e. devoured it, Plaut. Men. 3, 2, 27.—In plur.:

    funera agitant, exsequia ititant,

    Naev. 3, 9: nemo me lacrumis decoret, nec funera fletu Faxit, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 15, 34, and de Sen. 20, 73 (Epigr. 3, p. 162 Vahl.);

    poetically imitated by Cicero: linquamus amicis Maerorem, ut celebrent funera cum gemitu, Cic. poët. Tusc. 1, 49, 117: cum senatus auctoritatem suam in virorum fortium funeribus ornamentisque ostenderit,

    id. Phil. 9, 7, 16:

    edictum, quod de funeribus habeant (aediles curules),

    id. ib. §

    17: tristia,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 74:

    tria si concurrant foro,

    id. S. 1, 6, 43:

    justa reddere alicui,

    Plin. 10, 2, 2, § 4; Sil. 2, 184.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    A dead body, corpse, =cadaver ( poet.):

    haeccine parva meum funus arena teget?

    Prop. 1, 17, 8:

    lacerum,

    Verg. A. 9, 491.—In plur., of a corpse, Val. Fl. 3, 298:

    mixta senum ac juvenum densentur funera,

    Hor. C. 1, 28, 19; of the manes of the departed:

    cum semel infernas intrarunt funera leges,

    Prop. 4 (5), 11, 3.—
    2.
    Death, esp. violent death, murder (mostly poet.):

    maturo propior... funeri,

    Hor. C. 3, 15, 4:

    vicinum funus ut aegros Exanimat,

    id. S. 1, 4, 126:

    exstinctum Nymphae crudeli funere Daphnin Flebant,

    Verg. E. 5, 20:

    (quos) Abstulit atra dies, et funere mersit acerbo,

    id. A. 6, 429:

    qui patrios foedasti funere vultus,

    with murder, id. ib. 2, 539.—Freq. in plur.:

    quae funera Turnus Ediderit,

    Verg. A. 9, 526; cf. id. ib. 10, 602; Hor. C. 1, 15, 10; 4, 14, 49; once in Cic., acc. to Nonius: ut vix hominum acerbis funeribus satietur, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 300, 26 (id. Rep. 2, 41 Mos.).—
    II.
    Trop., destruction, ruin, fall (rare but class.):

    vir summā eloquentiā dixit graviter, casum illum meum funus esse rei publicae, sed funus justum et indictum,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 19, 45:

    dum Capitolio Regina (Cleopatra) dementes ruinas Funus et imperio parabat,

    Hor. C. 1, 37, 8. —In plur.:

    sub lacrimosa Trojae Funera,

    Hor. C. 1, 8, 15:

    pro dira pudoris funera,

    Luc. 4, 231.—Also concr. of persons plotting destruction:

    Gabinium et Pisonem, duo rei publicae portenta ac paene funera,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 1, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > funus

  • 16 nex

    nex, nĕcis, f. [neco], death (syn.: mors, letum).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    A violent death, murder, slaughter (cf.: caedes, occisio): mater terribilem minatur vitae cruciatum et necem, Enn. ap. Cic. de Or. 3, 58, 218 (Trag. v. 44 Vahl.):

    insidiatori et latroni, quae potest esse injusta nex,

    Cic. Mil. 4, 10:

    necem sibi consciscere,

    id. N. D. 2, 3, 7:

    vitae necisque potestatem habere in aliquem,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 10:

    necem comminari alicui,

    Suet. Caes. 14:

    neci dedere,

    Verg. G. 4, 90:

    neci demittere,

    id. A. 2, 85:

    neci mittere,

    id. ib. 12, 513:

    neci dare,

    id. ib. 12, 341:

    necem alicui parare,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 73:

    neci occumbere,

    id. M. 15, 499; id. H. 14, 12:

    eripere necem alicui,

    Stat. Th. 3, 69:

    miscere neces,

    to murder, Val. Fl. 3, 381:

    gravi nece urgere aliquem,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 1833:

    devotus neci,

    doomed to death, id. Thyest. 693: vitae necisque potestas, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 4, 8, 1.—
    (β).
    With gen. obj.:

    multorum civium neces,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 7, 18.—
    (γ).
    With gen. subj.:

    venatorum,

    Phaedr. 2, 8, 2.—
    B.
    In gen., death, a natural death (rare and post-Aug.):

    post necem Mithridatis,

    Just. 42, 1, 1:

    post necem consulis,

    Suet. Caes. 5:

    fata nobis sensum nostrae necis auferunt,

    Sen. Cons. ad Marc. 21, 7.—
    II.
    Transf., the blood of the slain:

    (manūs) imbutae Phrygia nece,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 714.—
    B.
    In gen., destruction, ruin, = pernicies, exitium (jurid. Lat.):

    in necem alicujus,

    Dig. 38, 5, 1; 36, 4, 5; 15, 1, 21.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nex

  • 17 accessiō

        accessiō ōnis, f    [accedo], a coming to, approach; hence, is suo labore suisque accessionibus consequebatur, ut, etc., by his personal appeals, visits. — Praegn.; abstr., an increase, enlargement, addition: accessiones fortunae et dignitatis: paucorum annorum; concr., an addition, augment, contribution, reinforcement, appendix: quadraginta militum: nummorum: alqd accessionis dare, conferre, by way of addition: decumae, an addition to a tax: tibi etiam accessio fuit ad necem Platoris Pleuratus, i. e. you added the murder of Pleuratus to that of Plator.
    * * *
    approach; increase, bonus; accessory; attack, onset (fever, rage); fit

    Latin-English dictionary > accessiō

  • 18 caedēs

        caedēs (old caedis, L.), is, f    [2 SAC-, SEC-], a cutting-down: ilex per caedes Ducit opes, gathers vigor by the blows, H.—A killing, slaughter, carnage, massacre: civium: magistratuum: designat oculis ad caedem unumquemque nostrum: Iam non pugna sed caedes erat, Cu.: ex mediā caede effugere, L.: homines Caedibus deterruit, H.: magnā caede factā, N.: caedem in aliquem facere, S.: caedes et incendia facere, L.: sternere caede viros, V.: saeva, O.: arma Militibus sine caede Derepta, without a battle, H.: Nullum in caede nefas, in killing (me), V.: studiosus caedis ferinae (i. e. ferarum), O.: bidentium, H.—Meton., persons slaughtered, the slain: caedis acervi, V.: plenae caedibus viae, Ta.: par utrimque, L. — The blood shed, gore: tepidā recens Caede locus, V.: caede madentes, O.: permixta flumina caede, Ct.: quod mare Non decoloravere caedes? H.— A murderous attack: nostrae iniuria caedis, on us, V.
    * * *
    murder/slaughter/massacre; assassination; feuding; slain/victims; blood/gore

    Latin-English dictionary > caedēs

  • 19 fandus

        fandus adj.    [P. of * for], to be uttered ; hence (opp. nefandus), right, just: respersae fando nefandoque sanguine arae, i. e. of both sacrifice and murder, L.—As subst n.: memores fandi atque nefandi, righteousness, V.
    * * *
    fanda, fandum ADJ
    that may be spoken; proper, lawful

    Latin-English dictionary > fandus

  • 20 fungor

        fungor fūnctus, ī, dep.    [1 FVG-], to busy oneself, be engaged, perform, execute, administer, discharge, observe, do: muneribus corporis: virtutis munere: barbarorum more, observe, N.: officio, perform: verniliter officiis, H.: dapibus, have done with, O.: caede, murder, O.: morte, die, O.: simulacra functa sepulcris, i. e. who have had experience of burial, O.: vice cotis, serve as, H.: ter aevo functus senex (Nestor), survived, H.: Virtute functi duces, whose duty is done, H.: possunt oculi fungi suo munere: officium, T.: militare munus, N.: alqd muneris in rem p., render: muneris fungendi gratia: ad suum munus fungendum.
    * * *
    fungi, functus sum V DEP
    perform, execute, discharge (duty); be engaged in (w/ABL of function)

    Latin-English dictionary > fungor

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См. также в других словарях:

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