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1 ημιμόδιον
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2 ἡμιμόδιον
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3 μοδίοις
μόδιοςmodius: masc dat pl -
4 μοδίολον
μοδίολοςmodius: masc acc sg -
5 μοδίου
μόδιοςmodius: masc gen sg -
6 μοδίους
μόδιοςmodius: masc acc pl -
7 μοδίω
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8 μοδίῳ
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9 μοδίων
μόδιοςmodius: masc gen pl -
10 μόδιοι
μόδιοςmodius: masc nom /voc pl -
11 μόδιον
μόδιοςmodius: masc acc sg -
12 μόδιος
μόδιοςmodius: masc nom sg -
13 μοδίολος
A modius, nave of a wheel, Edict.Diocl. Geronthr. 15.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μοδίολος
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14 μόδιος
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15 σάτον
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16 ἡμιμόδιον
ἡμι-μόδιον, τό,A half a modius, Gp.7.24.2.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἡμιμόδιον
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17 κόγχη
Grammatical information: f.,Meaning: `mussel, cockle', also as measure and metaph. of several shell-like objects, `hollow of the ear, knee-cap, brain-pan, case round a seal, knob of a shield etc.' (Emp., Epich., Sophr., IA.).Other forms: also κόγχος m. (f.)Compounds: Some compp., e. g. κογχο-θήρᾱς m. `mussel-fisher' (Epich.).Derivatives: 1. Diminut. κογχίον (Antiph., Str.), κογχάριον (Str., Aret.). 2. κογχωτός `provided with a knob' (pap. IIIa). 3. κογχίτης ( λίθος) `shelly marble' (Paus.; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 55). 4. κογχαλίζειν πεποίηται ἀπὸ τοῦ ἤχου τῶν κόγχων H. (poss. after κροταλ-ίζειν: κρότ-αλα: κρότος); 5. as backformation κόγξ interjection, of the sound of the sherd falling in the voting urn etc. (H.); cf. v. Wilamowitz Glaube 2, 482. 6. also κογχίζω `paint purple-read' with κογχιστής `painter' and κογχιστική `trade of purple-dueing' ( PGrenf. 2, 87); for *κογχυλίζω etc. (cf. on 7.). - Note 7. κογχύ̄λιον n. `mussel, animal and shell', also `purple-snail' (Epich., Sophr., Hdt., Hp., Arist.), from κογχύλη (only as v. l. Ph. 1, 536 and AP 9, 214); from κογχύλιον: κογχυλίας (Ar.) and κογχυλιάτης (X., Philostr.) = κογχίτης ( λίθος; Redard 56); κογχυλιώδης `κ.-like' (Str.), κογχύλιος `purple-coloured' (pap.), κογχυλιατός, - ιωτός `pointed with purple' (pap., Gloss.); also κογχυλεύς (for *κογχυλιεύς or from κογχύλη?) `purple-worker' (Korykos) with κογχυλευτής `purple-snail-fisher' and κογχυλευτική `trade of...' (Just.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: With κόγχος one compares Skt. śaṅkhá- m. `mussel'. From κόγχη, κογχύλιον, κογχίτης Lat. concha, conchȳlium, conchīta; from κόγχη, κόγχος as measure also Lat. congius name of a measure (ending after modius); the -g- is unexplained. Schwyzer KZ 57, 262 n.); cf. Sturtevant Lang. 17, 4. - The word is clearly cognate with κόχλος, which shows that the forms are Pre-Greek (Fur. 131 etc.); this is confirmed by κοκάλια (- κκ-), κωκάλια (Fur. 131). If the comparison with Sanskrit is correct, the word may be a common loanword (Fur. 278).See also: Vgl. κόχλος.Page in Frisk: 1,889-890Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κόγχη
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18 μέδιμνος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: corn-measure, "bushel", = 48 χοίνικες, i.e. in Athens about 52 1\/2 liter (IA.; s. Solmsen Wortforsch. 41 f., 67);Compounds: As 2. member e.g. in ἡμέδιμνον (haplol. for ἡμι-μ.) n. (prop. subst. adj.), also - ος m. (determinative-comp.) `half-bushel' (cf. Risch IF 59, 51 f.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Formally μέδιμνος agrees with μέριμνα, λίμνη, στάμνος a. o. (Schwyzer 524); so enlarged from a μεν-stem? Lat. modius "bushel" gives a tempting comparandum with further connection with the Germ. word for `measure', e.g. Goth. mitan, OE metan, IE * med- (to which also μέδομαι, -ω; s.v.). Unclear however is the ι; on it Solmsen l.c. and Thurneysen IF 39, 189ff. (Schwyzer 352). To be rejected Winter Lang. 26, 532 (from *μεδι-μδ-). Because of the not few LW [loanword] in - μν- Chantraine Form. 216 considers Mediterranean origin; thus Fur. 246 n. 71.Page in Frisk: 2,190-191Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μέδιμνος
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19 μέδω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `rule, govern' (Emp., trag.),Other forms: only pres., ptc. μέδων `ruler' (Hom.; like ἄρχων), f. - ουσα "the governing", name of one of the Gorgons (Hes.), also μεδέων, - έοντος `id.' (Il., h. Merc.), f. - έουσα (h. Hom., Hes.); PN Μέδων, Λαο-μέδων etc., name of a town Μεδεών (Boeotia) "place, where the government is, Regierungsstadt"(?); cf. Solmsen Wortforsch. 41ff., Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 67 n. 3, Leumann Hom. Wörter 326, Schwyzer 488. (Also - έω? Schulze Kl. Schr. 678.)Derivatives: μέδομαι `care for sthing, think of sth., be prepared for' (Il.), only pres. except μεδήσομαι I 650. -- From here μεδίμῳ ἥρωι H.; prob. after κύδιμος, δόκιμος a. o., Schwyzer 494 n. 9.Etymology: In the sense of `think of sth., be prepared for sth.' μέδομαι answers completely the Lat. frequentative meditor, - ārī `reflect', beside which we find partly the primary verb medeor, - ērī (s. below), partly the primary noun modus `measure' with modius, modestus, moderor. Celtic has several cognates, e.g. OIr. mess `iudicium' (\< * med-tu-), air-med `measure'. The basic meaning `measure' is found in Germ.: Goth. mitan (with miton `meassure, consider'), OE metan, NHG messen etc. An old special meaning shows Lat. medeor `heal' (prop. `take measures' v.s.?), just like Av. vī-mad- `healer, physician'. Further forms in WP. 2, 259 f., Pok. 705 f., W.-Hofmann a. Ernout-Meillet s. meditor and medeor, also Fraenkel Wb. s. mãtas. -- As lengthened grade form we have μήδομαι, s.v.Page in Frisk: 2,191Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μέδω
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20 μόδιος
μόδιος, ίου, ὁ (Lat. loanw. [modius]: Dinarchus 1, 43 [?]; Dionys. Hal. 12, 1; Epict. 1, 17, 7; 9; Plut., Demetr. 33, 6; ins [OGI index]; PThéad 32, 25; PGen 62, 17; GrBar 6:7; Jos., Ant. 9, 85; 14, 28; 206. Loanw. in rabb.) a grain measure containing 16 sextarii = about 8.75 liters, almost one peck, a peck measure Mt 5:15; Mk 4:21; Lk 11:33 (a vessel used to hide a light, as Judg 7:16 [ὑδρίας]; Jos., Ant 5, 223.—On the figure, ADupont-Sommer, Note archéol. sur le prov. évang.: mettre la lampe sous le boisseau = Mél. Syr. à MRDussaud II ’39, 789–94; JJeremias, ZNW 39, ’41, 237–40 Pauly-W. III 1775f; Hultsch, Metrologie2 121ff).—M-M.
См. также в других словарях:
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Modius Julius — was a governor of Britannia Inferior, a province of Roman Britain during AD 219 under Elagabalus. Inscriptions at Birdoswald and Netherby attest to his rule although little else is known of him. See also Modia (gens) Persondata Name Julius,… … Wikipedia
Modius — Old Roman measure of corn, roughly equal to a *peck; used in this period to indicate a *bushel … Dictionary of Medieval Terms and Phrases