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1 manufacture
1. nounHerstellung, die2. transitive verb(Commerc.) herstellen* * *[mænju'fæk ə] 1. verb1) (to make, originally by hand but now usually by machinery and in large quantities: This firm manufactures cars at the rate of two hundred per day.) herstellen2) (to invent (something false): He manufactured an excuse for being late.) erfinden2. noun(the process of manufacturing: the manufacture of glass.) die Herstellung- academic.ru/45128/manufacturer">manufacturer* * *manu·fac·ture[ˌmænjəˈfæktʃəʳ, AM -ɚ]I. vt▪ to \manufacture sth1. (produce commercially) etw herstellen\manufactured goods Fertigerzeugnisse pl2. (fabricate) etw erfindento \manufacture an excuse eine Ausrede erfindena vehicle of French/Italian \manufacture ein Wagen m aus französischer/italienischer Herstellung* * *["mnjʊ'fktʃə(r)]1. n(= act) Herstellung f; (pl = products) Waren pl, Erzeugnisse pl2. vt1) (lit) herstellenmanufactured goods — Fertigware f, Fertigerzeugnisse pl
3. viwe started manufacturing... — wir begannen mit der Herstellung...
* * *A s1. Fertigung f, Erzeugung f, Herstellung f, Fabrikation f, Produktion f:year of manufacture Herstellungs-, Baujahr n;article of English manufacture englisches Erzeugnis2. Erzeugnis n, Fabrikat n, Industrieprodukt n3. Industrie(zweig) f(m):the linen manufacture die Leinenindustrie4. allg Erzeugen n, pej Fabrizieren nB v/t1. (an-, ver)fertigen, erzeugen, herstellen, fabrizieren:manufactured goods Fabrik-, Fertigwaren2. verarbeiten ( into zu)3. pej fabrizieren:a) eine Rede etc produzieren, liefernb) Ausreden etc erfindenc) Beweise etc fälschenmfr. abk1. manufacture2. manufacturer* * *1. nounHerstellung, die2. transitive verbarticles of foreign/British manufacture — ausländische/britische Erzeugnisse
(Commerc.) herstellen* * *n.Erzeugnis n.Erzeugung f.Fabrikat -e n.Fabrikation f.Fertigung f.Herstellung f.Industrie -n f. (into) v.fertigen v.verarbeiten (zu) v. v.anfertigen v.erzeugen v.herstellen v. -
2 manufacture
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3 экологическая маркировка в ЕС
экологическая маркировка в ЕС
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
EC ecolabel
The European Community (EC) initiative to encourage the promotion of environmentally friendly products. The scheme came into operation in late 1992 and was designed to identify products which are less harmful to the environment than equivalent brands. For example, eco-labels will be awarded to products that do not contain chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) which damage ozone layer, to those products that can be, or are, recycled, and to those that are energy efficient. The labels are awarded on environmental criteria set by the EC. These cover the whole life cycle of a product, from the extraction of raw materials, through manufacture, distribution, use and disposal of the product. The first products to carry the EC eco-labels were washing machines, paper towels, writing paper, light bulbs and hairsprays. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологическая маркировка в ЕС
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4 химическое производство
химическое производство
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
chemical engineering
The branch of engineering concerned with industrial manufacture of chemical products. It is a discipline in which the principles of mathematical, physical and natural sciences are used to solve problems in applied chemistry. Chemical engineers design, develop, and optimise processes and plants, operate them, manage personnel and capital, and conduct research necessary for new developments. Through their efforts, new petroleum products, plastics, agricultural chemicals, house-hold products, pharmaceuticals, electronic and advanced materials, photographic materials, chemical and biological compounds, various food and other products evolve. (Source: USTa)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > химическое производство
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5 производственное здание
производственное здание
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
industrial building
A building directly used in manufacturing or technically productive enterprises. Industrial buildings are not generally or typically accessible to other than workers. Industrial buildings include buildings used directly in the production of power, the manufacture of products, the mining of raw materials, and the storage of textiles, petroleum products, wood and paper products, chemicals, plastics, and metals. (Source: JJK)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > производственное здание
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6 finish
1. transitive verb1) (bring to an end) beenden [Unterhaltung]; erledigen [Arbeit]; abschließen [Kurs, Ausbildung]have finished something — etwas fertig haben; mit etwas fertig sein
have you finished the letter/book? — hast du den Brief/das Buch fertig?
finish writing/reading something — etwas zu Ende schreiben/lesen
2) (get through) aufessen [Mahlzeit]; auslesen [Buch, Zeitung]; austrinken [Flasche, Glas]3) (kill) umbringen; (coll.): (overcome) schaffen (ugs.); (overcome completely) bezwingen [Feind]; (ruin) zugrunde richtenit almost finished me! — das hat mich fast geschafft! (ugs.)
5) (complete manufacture of by surface treatment) eine schöne Oberfläche geben (+ Dat.); glätten [Papier, Holz]; appretieren [Gewebe, Leder]2. intransitive verbthe finished article or product — das fertige Produkt
1) (reach the end) aufhören; [Geschichte, Episode:] enden2) (come to end of race) das Ziel erreichenfinish first — als erster durchs Ziel gehen; erster werden
finish badly/well — nicht durchhalten/einen guten Endspurt haben
3)3. noun1) (termination, cause of ruin) Ende, dasit would be the finish of him as a politician — das würde das Ende seiner Karriere als Politiker bedeuten
2) (point at which race etc. ends) Ziel, dasarrive at the finish — das Ziel erreichen; durchs Ziel gehen
3) (what serves to give completeness) letzter Schliffa finish to something — die Vervollkommnung od. Vollendung einer Sache
4) (mode of finishing) [technische] Ausführung; Finish, daspaintwork with a matt/gloss finish — Matt-/Hochglanzlack, der
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/87043/finish_off">finish off* * *['finiʃ] 1. verb2) (to use, eat, drink etc the last of: Have you finished your tea?) aufbrauchen, -essen,austrinken2. noun1) (the last touch (of paint, polish etc) that makes the work perfect: The wood has a beautiful finish.) die Vollendung2) (the last part (of a race etc): It was a close finish.) der Endkampf•- finished- finish off
- finish up* * *fin·ish[ˈfɪnɪʃ]I. nclose \finish Kopf-an-Kopf-Rennen ntto be in at the \finish in der Endrunde seinfrom start to \finish von Anfang bis Endeclose \finish POL knappes Ergebnis7. (final treatment) letzter Schliff; (sealing, varnishing) Finish nt; of fabric Appretur f; of furniture Politur; of coatings letzte Schicht, Überzug m8.▶ a fight to the \finish (hard fought throughout) ein Kampf m bis aufs Messer fam; (decisive result) ein Kampf m bis zur EntscheidungII. viI'm going to \finish with a new song ich werde mit einem neuen Lied schließen2. (stop talking) zum Ende kommento \finish on an optimistic note mit einer optimistischen Anmerkung schließen3. (to come to the end of sth) fertig werdento \finish first/second als Erster/Zweiter fertig sein; SPORT Erster/Zweiter werden4. (come to an end) enden, zu Ende gehen5. (stop using)I'm \finished with politics ich bin mit der Politik fertig famIII. vt▪ to \finish sth etw beendento \finish a sentence einen Satz zu Ende sprechenhave you \finished reading? hast du zu Ende gelesen?to \finish reading a book ein Buch zu Ende lesen [o fertig lesen] [o auslesen]they \finished the concert with their first hit sie ließen das Konzert mit ihrem ersten Hit ausklingen2. (complete education)to \finish college/school das College/die Schule abschließen3. (bring to completion) etw fertigstellen; (give final treatment) etw dat den letzten Schliff geben4. (stop)I \finish work at 5 p.m. every day ich mache jeden Tag um 5 Uhr Feierabend5. FOOD* * *['fInɪʃ]1. nthey never gave up, right to the finish — sie haben bis zum Schluss nicht aufgegeben
he's got a good finish (Sport) — er hat einen starken Endspurt
they lack the finish of handmade ones — sie sind nicht so sorgfältig or sauber verarbeitet wie handgemachte
it has a poor finish — die Verarbeitung or Ausfertigung ist schlecht
3) (of industrial products) Finish nt; (= final coat of paint) Deckanstrich m; (of material) Appretur f; (of paper) Oberflächenfinish nt; (of pottery) Oberfläche f; (= ornamental work) Verzierung fpaper with a gloss/matt finish — Hochglanz-/Mattglanzpapier nt
paint with a gloss/matt finish — Farbe f mit Hochglanzeffekt/mattem Glanz
2. vt1) beenden; education, course abschließen; piece of work, business erledigen, abschließen; (COMPUT: command) fertigstellenhe's finished the painting/job — er ist mit dem Bild/der Arbeit fertig
to have finished doing sth — damit fertig sein, etw zu tun
when I finish eating... —
I've finished ironing — ich bin mit dem Bügeln fertig
to finish writing/reading sth —
let me finish eating — lass mich zu Ende essen, lass mich fertig essen
to have finished sth — etw fertig haben; task, course mit etw fertig sein, etw beendet haben
I'm in a hurry to get this job finished — ich möchte diese Sache so schnell wie möglich zu Ende bringen
she never lets him finish (what he's saying) —
Daddy, will you finish (telling) that story? — Papa, erzählst du die Geschichte zu Ende or fertig?
can I have that book when you've finished it? — kann ich das Buch haben, wenn du es ausgelesen hast?
finish what you're doing and we'll go — mach fertig, was du angefangen hast, und dann gehen wir
the dollar finished the day up against the pound — bei Börsenschluss war der Dollar gegenüber dem Pfund gestiegen
3) (= put finishing touches to) den letzten Schliff geben (+dat); piece of handiwork verarbeiten; (= give a surface treatment to) surface, industrial product fertig bearbeiten, ein Finish geben (+dat); (= paint) anstreichen; car etc lackierenthe metal is finished with a high-speed disc —
3. vi1) zu Ende or aus sein; (person with task etc) fertig sein; (= come to an end, finish work) aufhören; (piece of music, story etc) endenwe'll finish by singing a song — wir wollen mit einem Lied schließen, zum Schluss singen wir ein Lied
to finish first/second — als erster/zweiter durchs Ziel gehen
* * *finish [ˈfınıʃ]A v/t1. beenden, aufhören mit:finish reading aufhören zu lesen;let sb finish speaking jemanden ausreden lassen2. auch finish off eine Arbeit etc vollenden, beendigen, fertig machen oder fertigstellen, zu Ende führen, erledigen:have you finished the book? hast du das Buch schon durch?a) Vorräte verbrauchen, erschöpfen,b) aufessen, austrinkenthat finished him off auch das gab ihm den Restb) jemandem feine Lebensart beibringenB v/iwith mit):have you finished? bist du fertig?;let sb finish jemanden ausreden lassen2. enden:he finished in prison er landete im Gefängnis3. enden, zu Ende gehenI am finished with him ich bin mit ihm fertig umg;everything is finished between us zwischen uns ist alles oder es aushave you finished with the dictionary? brauchst du das Wörterbuch noch?c) I haven’t finished with you yet! ich bin noch nicht fertig mit dir!, wir sprechen uns noch einmal!5. SPORT einlaufen, durchs Ziel gehen:b) allg als Dritter fertig seinC s1. Ende n, Schluss m2. SPORTa) Endspurt m, Finish nb) Ziel nc) Endkampf m, Entscheidung f:be in at the finish in die Endrunde kommen, fig das Ende miterleben;fight to the finish bis zur Entscheidung kämpfen3. Vollendung f, Eleganz f, letzter Schliff, Finish n4. gute Ausführung, feine Qualität5. TECHa) äußerliche Ausführung, Oberflächenbeschaffenheit f, -güte f, Bearbeitung(sgüte) fb) (Deck)Anstrich m, (Lack- etc) Überzug mc) Politur fd) Appretur f (von Stoffen)6. ARCHb) Verputz mfin. abk1. finance2. financial3. finish* * *1. transitive verb1) (bring to an end) beenden [Unterhaltung]; erledigen [Arbeit]; abschließen [Kurs, Ausbildung]have finished something — etwas fertig haben; mit etwas fertig sein
have you finished the letter/book? — hast du den Brief/das Buch fertig?
finish writing/reading something — etwas zu Ende schreiben/lesen
2) (get through) aufessen [Mahlzeit]; auslesen [Buch, Zeitung]; austrinken [Flasche, Glas]3) (kill) umbringen; (coll.): (overcome) schaffen (ugs.); (overcome completely) bezwingen [Feind]; (ruin) zugrunde richten4) (perfect) vervollkommnen; den letzten Schliff geben (+ Dat.)5) (complete manufacture of by surface treatment) eine schöne Oberfläche geben (+ Dat.); glätten [Papier, Holz]; appretieren [Gewebe, Leder]2. intransitive verbthe finished article or product — das fertige Produkt
1) (reach the end) aufhören; [Geschichte, Episode:] enden2) (come to end of race) das Ziel erreichenfinish first — als erster durchs Ziel gehen; erster werden
finish badly/well — nicht durchhalten/einen guten Endspurt haben
3)3. noun1) (termination, cause of ruin) Ende, dasit would be the finish of him as a politician — das würde das Ende seiner Karriere als Politiker bedeuten
2) (point at which race etc. ends) Ziel, dasarrive at the finish — das Ziel erreichen; durchs Ziel gehen
3) (what serves to give completeness) letzter Schliffa finish to something — die Vervollkommnung od. Vollendung einer Sache
4) (mode of finishing) [technische] Ausführung; Finish, daspaintwork with a matt/gloss finish — Matt-/Hochglanzlack, der
Phrasal Verbs:* * *n.Abschluss ¨-e m.Ende -n n.Lack -e m. (off) v.beenden v.erledigen v.fertigstellen v.vollenden v.zu Ende führen ausdr. v.absolvieren (Schule) v.absolvieren v.beenden v.beendigen v.erledigen v.nacharbeiten v.vollenden v. -
7 полихлорированный дибензофуран
полихлорированный дибензофуран
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
polychlorinated dibenzofuran
A family containing 135 individual, colorless compounds known as congeners with varying harmful health and environmental effects. They are produced as unwanted compounds during the manufacture of several chemicals and consumer products such as wood treatment chemicals, some metals, and paper products; also produced from the burning of municipal and industrial waste in incinerators, from exhaust of leaded gasoline, heat, or production of electricity. They are hazardous to the respiratory system, gastrointestinal system, liver, musculoskeletal system, skin and nervous system; and are toxic by inhalation, ingestion, and contact. Symptoms of exposure include frequent coughing, severe respiratory infections, chronic bronchitis, abdominal pain, muscle pain, acne rashes, skin color changes, unexpected weight loss, nonmalignant or malignant liver disease. (Source: KOREN)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > полихлорированный дибензофуран
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8 steel
1. nounStahl, der2. attributive adjectivestählern; Stahl[helm, -block, -platte]3. transitive verbsteel oneself for/against something — sich für/gegen etwas wappnen (geh.)
steel oneself to do something — allen Mut zusammennehmen, um etwas zu tun
* * *[sti:l] 1. noun, adjective(of) a very hard alloy of iron and carbon, used for making tools etc: tools of the finest steel; steel knives/chisels; He had a grip of steel (= a very strong grip). der Stahl, Stahl-...2. verb(to harden and strengthen (oneself, one's nerves etc) in preparation for doing, or resisting, something: He steeled himself to meet the attack / to tell his wife the truth.) sich wappnen- academic.ru/70557/steely">steely- steeliness
- steel wool
- steelworks* * *[sti:l]I. nnerves of \steel Nerven pl wie Drahtseile4.\steel beam [or girder] Stahlträger m\steel pipe Stahlrohr nt\steel strut Stahlstrebe fIII. vt▪ to \steel oneself [to do sth] all seinen Mut zusammennehmen[, um etw zu tun]* * *[stiːl]1. nStahl m; (= sharpener) Wetzstahl m; (for striking spark) Feuerstahl mhe felt cold steel between his ribs — er spürte den kalten Stahl zwischen den Rippen
as hard as steel — stahlhart, so hart wie Stahl
See:→ nerve2. adj attrStahl-3. vtto steel oneself — sich wappnen ( for gegen); (physically) sich stählen (for für)
to steel oneself to do sth — allen Mut zusammennehmen, um etw zu tun
to steel oneself against sth — sich gegen etw hart machen or verhärten
he steeled his troops for the battle — er machte seiner Truppe Mut für den Kampf; (physically) er stählte seine Truppe für den Kampf
* * *steel [stiːl]A s1. Stahl m:a) Stähle,b) Börse: Stahlaktien;of steel → B;a) Wetzstahl mb) Feuerstahl mc) Korsettstäbchen n4. fig Kraft f, Härte fB adj stählern:b) fig stahlhartC v/t2. fig stählen, wappnen:steel o.s. for (against) sth sich für (gegen) etwas wappnen;he steeled his heart against compassion er verschloss sich dem Mitleid* * *1. nounStahl, der2. attributive adjectivestählern; Stahl[helm, -block, -platte]3. transitive verbsteel oneself for/against something — sich für/gegen etwas wappnen (geh.)
steel oneself to do something — allen Mut zusammennehmen, um etwas zu tun
* * *n.Stahl nur sing. m. -
9 биотехнологическая угроза
биотехнологическая угроза
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
biotechnological hazard
A danger to humans, animals or the environment posed by the application of advanced biological techniques in the manufacture of industrial products, such as the risk or harm that results from exposure to infectious bacteria, viruses or fungi. (Source: APD / FFD)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > биотехнологическая угроза
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10 запрет на хлорфторуглероды и галон
запрет на хлорфторуглероды и галон
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
CFC and halons prohibition
An interdiction on the manufacture or use of products that discharge chlorofluorocarbons and bromine-containing compounds into the atmosphere, thereby contributing to the depletion of the ozone layer. (Source: TOE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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- interdiction des C.F.C. et haloalcalines
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > запрет на хлорфторуглероды и галон
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11 переработка резины
переработка резины
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
rubber processing
The systematic series of actions in which a solid substance deriving from rubber trees and plants is toughened and treated chemically to give it the strength, elasticity, resistance and other qualities needed for the manufacture of products such as erasers, elastic bands, water hoses, electrical insulation and tires. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > переработка резины
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12 производство резино-технических изделий
производство резино-технических изделий
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
rubber processing industry
A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of commercial enterprises is engaged in the manufacture and marketing of natural or synthetic rubber products. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > производство резино-технических изделий
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13 промышленность, имеющая отношение к охране окружающей среды
промышленность, имеющая отношение к охране окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental industry
Industries involved in the development of cleaner technologies, waste and wastewater treatment, recycling processes, biotechnology processes, catalysts, membranes, desulphurisation plants, noise reduction, and the manufacture of other products having an environment protection purpose. (Source: DOBRIS)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > промышленность, имеющая отношение к охране окружающей среды
См. также в других словарях:
manufacture — /mænjυ fæktʃə/ verb to make a product for sale, using machines ● manufactured goods ● The company manufactures spare parts for cars. ■ noun the making of a product for sale, using machines ♦ products of foreign manufacture products made in… … Marketing dictionary in english
Manufacture d'horlogerie — (literally watchmaking manufacturer ) is a French horological term of art that is also used in English. In horology, the term is usually encountered in its abbreviated form manufacture. This term of art is used when describing either a wrist… … Wikipedia
Manufacture d'armes de Saint-Étienne — Type Government owned corporation (Subsidiary of Nexter defense conglomerate) Industry Weapons Fate Annexed Successor Nexter Founded 1764 … Wikipedia
Manufacture — Man u*fac ture, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Manufactured}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Manufacturing}.] [Cf. F. manufacturer.] 1. To make (wares or other products) by hand, by machinery, or by other agency; as, to manufacture cloth, nails, glass, etc. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Manufacture — Man u*fac ture, n. [L. manus the hand + factura a making, fr. facere to make: cf. F. manufacture. See {Manual}, and {Fact}.] 1. The operation of making wares or any products by hand, by machinery, or by other agency. [1913 Webster] 2. Anything… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
manufacture — I noun assemblage, assembly, composition, construction, creation, development, execution, fabrica, fabrication, fashioning, forging, formation, forming, making, molding, origination, preparation, production, synthesis II verb assemble, build,… … Law dictionary
manufacture — ▪ I. manufacture manufacture 2 noun [uncountable] 1. MANUFACTURING when large quantities of goods are produced to be sold, using machinery: • Cigarettes become stale from one to three months after the date of manufacture. manufacture of … Financial and business terms
manufacture — 1. verb From Latin words manus and factura, literally, put together by hand . Now it means the process of making products by hand, machinery, or other automated means. United States v. Anderson, D.C.Cal., 45 F.Supp. 943, 946. Meaning of word… … Black's law dictionary
manufacture — 1. verb From Latin words manus and factura, literally, put together by hand . Now it means the process of making products by hand, machinery, or other automated means. United States v. Anderson, D.C.Cal., 45 F.Supp. 943, 946. Meaning of word… … Black's law dictionary
Manufacture royale de glaces de miroirs — The Manufacture royale de glaces de miroirs (French pronunciation: [manyfaktyʁ ʁwajal də ɡlas də miʁwaʁ], Royal Mirror Glass Factory) was the royal manufactory that produced the glass of Louis XIV s Hall of Mirrors at Versailles, and the… … Wikipedia
manufacture of veterinary medicinal products — pramoninė veterinarinių vaistų gamyba statusas Aprobuotas sritis veterinariniai vaistai apibrėžtis Veterinarinių vaistų gamyba taikant pramoninį gamybos metodą. atitikmenys: angl. manufacture of veterinary medicinal products; manufacture of… … Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)