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21 do one's utmost
to make the greatest possible effort:يَبْذُل قُصارى جُهْدِهShe has done her utmost to help him.
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22 exercise
[ˈeksəsaɪz]1. noun1) training or use ( especially of the body) through action or effort:تَمْرينTake more exercise.
2) an activity intended as training:تَمْرينspelling exercises.
3) a series of tasks, movements etc for training troops etc:تَدْريبHis battalion is on an exercise in the mountains.
2. verb1) to train or give exercise to:يُمَرِّن، يُدَرِّبI exercise every morning.
2) to use; to make use of:يُمَرِّن، يُدَرِّبShe was given the opportunity to exercise her skill as a pianist.
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23 exert
[ɪgˈzəːt] verb1) to bring forcefully into use or action:يُمارِسHe likes to exert his authority.
2) to force (oneself) to make an effort:يَبْذِلُ جُهْدَه، يُجْهِدُ نَفْسَهPlease exert yourselves.
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24 force
[fɔːs]1. noun1) strength or power that can be felt:قُوَّهthe force of the wind.
2) a person or thing that has great power:قُوَّهthe forces of Nature.
3) ( sometimes with capital) a group of men prepared for action:قُوّاتthe Royal Air Force.
2. verbيُجْبِرHe forced me to give him money.
2) to achieve by strength or effort:يَحْصَل بالقُوَّهHe forced a smile despite his grief.
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25 organise
[ˈɔːgənaɪz] verb1) to arrange or prepare (something), usually requiring some time or effort:يُنَظِّم، يُدَبِّر، يُعِدThey organized a conference.
يُنَظِّمHe organized the workers into a trade union.
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26 organize
[ˈɔːgənaɪz] verb1) to arrange or prepare (something), usually requiring some time or effort:يُنَظِّم، يُدَبِّر، يُعِدThey organized a conference.
يُنَظِّمHe organized the workers into a trade union.
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27 rest
I [rest]1. noun1) a ( usually short) period of not working etc after, or between periods of, effort; (a period of) freedom from worries etc:Digging the garden is hard work – let's stop for a rest
Let's have/take a rest
إسْتِراحَه ، راحَهI need a rest from all these problems – I'm going to take a week's holiday.
2) sleep:نَوْمHe needs a good night's rest.
3) something which holds or supports:مِسْنَد، مُتَّكَأa headrest on a car seat.
4) a state of not moving:سُكون، عَدَم حَرَكَهThe machine is at rest.
2. verb1) to (allow to) stop working etc in order to get new strength or energy:We've been walking for four hours – let's stop and rest
يَسْتَريح ، يَرْتاحLet's rest our legs.
2) to sleep; to lie or sit quietly in order to get new strength or energy, or because one is tired:يَنام، يَسْتَلْقي لِيَسْتَريحMother is resting at the moment.
3) to (make or allow to) lean, lie, sit, remain etc on or against something:يُريح، يَسْنِد، يَرْقُد، يَسْتَنِد إلىHer gaze rested on the jewels.
4) to relax, be calm etc:يَرْتاح، يَهْدأI will never rest until I know the murderer has been caught.
5) to (allow to) depend on:يَعْتَمِد علىOur hopes now rest on him, since all else has failed.
6) ( with with ) (of a duty etc) to belong to:يتْبَع، يَرْجِع إلى، مَتْروك إلى II [rest]The choice rests with you.
See: -
28 rest on one's laurels
to depend too much on one's past successes and therefore make no further effort.يَسْتَريح على أمجادِه الماضِيَه -
29 show
[ʃəu] past tense showed: past participles showed ~shown1. verb1) to allow or cause to be seen:يُري، يُظْهِرHis work is showing signs of improvement.
2) to be able to be seen:يَظْهَر، يَبْدوa faint light showing through the curtains.
3) to offer or display, or to be offered or displayed, for the public to look at:Which picture is showing at the cinema?
يَعْرِضHis paintings are being shown at the art gallery.
4) to point out or point to:يُشير إلى، يَدُل علىShow me the man you saw yesterday.
5) ( often with (a)round) to guide or conduct:يُرْشِد، يُوَجِّهThey showed him (a)round (the factory).
6) to demonstrate to:Will you show me how to do it?
يُري، يَقومُ بِعَرْضHe showed me a clever trick.
7) to prove:يُبَرْهِنThat just shows / goes to show how stupid he is.
يُظْهِرُ لَطافَةًHe showed him no mercy.
2. noun1) an entertainment, public exhibition, performance etc:عَرْضa TV show.
2) a display or act of showing:إظْهار، إسْتِعْراضa show of strength.
3) an act of pretending to be, do etc (something):تَفاخُر، تَباهٍHe made a show of working, but he wasn't really concentrating.
4) appearance, impression:للتأثير، للتَّظاهُر، لِتَرْك الإنْطِباعThey just did it for show, in order to make themselves seem more important than they are.
5) an effort or attempt:مُحاوَلَهHe put up a good show in the chess competition.
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30 stimulus
[ˈstɪmjuləs] plural ˈstimuli [-liː] noun1) something that causes a reaction in a living thing:باعِث، دافِعLight is the stimulus that causes a flower to open.
2) something that rouses or encourages a person etc to action or greater effort:مُثير، حافِزMany people think that children need the stimulus of competition to make them work better in school.
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31 strike a blow for
يقومُ بِجُهْدٍ عَن -
32 trouble
[ˈtrabl]1. noun1) (something which causes) worry, difficulty, work, anxiety etc:قَلَق، تَعَبI had a lot of trouble finding the book you wanted.
2) disturbances; rebellion, fighting etc:إضْطِراباتIt occurred during the time of the troubles in Cyprus.
3) illness or weakness (in a particular part of the body):عِلَّه، مَرَضHe has heart trouble.
2. verb1) to cause worry, anger or sadness to:يُقْلِق، يُزْعِج، يَنْزَعِجShe was troubled by the news of her sister's illness.
2) used as part of a very polite and formal request:تُسْتَعْمَل في جُمْلَة الطَّلَب المُهَذَّبMay I trouble you to close the window?
3) to make any effort:يُزْعِجُ نَفْسَه، يَبذُل جُهْداHe didn't even trouble to tell me what had happened.
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33 أرهق
أَرْهَقَ \ wear: to damage by use or by rubbing: Water and wind can wear away rock. I have worn my shoes out (worn them till they are no longer fit for use). I’ve worn holes in them (I’ve caused holes, by walking in them so much). She wore herself out. \ See Also أَبْلَى \ أَرْهَقَ نفسَهُ \ overdo (it): to make too much effort; work so hard that one harms one’s health: The doctor says I’ve been overdoing it lately. -
34 باعث
بَاعِث \ incentive: sth. that gives one the desire to make an effort: Money is the best incentive to work. motive: sb’s reason for doing sth.: The motive for many crimes is a desire for wealth. \ See Also حافز (حافِز)، دافع (دافِع) \ بَاعِثٌ على الأَسَى \ deplorable: which is deplored; shameful: deplorable rudeness. \ بَاعِثٌ على الاهتمام \ interesting: causing attention: an interesting film. -
35 جرب
جَرَّبَ \ experiment: to try new ideas (esp. scientific ones): We were experimenting with a special kind of cotton seed. try: to attempt; make an effort: I don’t think I can lift it, but I’ll try (to do so), consider the possibility of sth. Try this key in the lock (see if it will fit). Try a bit of this cake (See if you like the taste). try sth. on: to put on (a garment) and see if it will fit. \ See Also حاول (حَاوَلَ)، قاس (قَاسَ) -
36 جهد
جَهَدَ \ strain: to make a great effort, esp. by pulling hard: He strained at the door but could not open it. \ جَهَدَ \ overwork: to work too hard. \ See Also أَرْهَقَ نَفْسَهُ بالعمل -
37 حافز
حافِز \ impulse: desire to act at once, often without thought: It is risky to buy a car on impulse, without examining it carefully. She felt happy and had an impulse to sing in the office. incentive: sth. that gives one the desire to make an effort: Money is the best incentive to work. -
38 حاول
حَاوَلَ \ attempt: try: He attempted to escape but was caught. endeavour: to try hard. try: to attempt; make an effort: I don’t think I can lift it, but I’ll try (to do so), (with and not in past tenses) try to: Try and work a little faster. \ حَاوَلَ الإقناع بالحُجَّة والمنْطِق \ reason with: to try to persuade (sb.) by fair argument: I reasoned with him, but he still refused to pay the bill. \ حَاوَلَ أن يثني عن \ discourage: to try to stop sth. that one does not like: I discouraged my son from buying that old car. I discouraged his plans. \ حَاوَلَ القَبْضَ على أو الإمساك بِـ \ clutch at: to try to seize: He clutched wildly at the rope. \ حَاوَلَ مَعْرِفَةَ... \ see: to find out: See if you can reach it. Go and see what he wants. -
39 سيئ
سَيِّئ \ bad, worse, worst: not of good quality: He speaks very bad English, (of men and their acts) not good; evil Bad boys are punished, (of news, weather, etc.) unpleasant. ill: (of things; only with a few nouns and in compounds) bad Ill health; ill feeling; ill effects. miserable: very unhappy; causing misery; of poor quality: She felt miserable; miserable weather; a miserable effort. poor: of bad quality; weak: poor soil; a poor attempt. rotten: bad: I’m feeling rotten (unwell); a rotten trick (cruel; unkind); a rotten idea (foolish; useless). vicious: concerning vice. wretched: bad and annoying: What a wretched day!. \ See Also رديء (رَديء)، بائس (بَائِس)، مُثير للشَّفَقة \ أَصْبَحَ أسْوأ \ worsen: to become worse. \ جَعَلَهُ أسوأ \ worsen: to make or become worse. \ سَيِّئ الأَدَب \ ill-mannered: having bad manners. \ سَيِّئ جدًّا \ atrocious: very bad: It was an atrocious play. awful: very bad: I’ve got an awful pain. \ سَيِّئ الحَظّ \ in luck (out of luck): fortunate unfortunate. \ سَيِّئ الخُلُق \ disagreeable: bad-tempered. ill-tempered: having a bad temper. surly: acting in a rough unfriendly way and saying little. \ سَيِّئ السُّلوك \ naughty: (of children and their behaviour) bad; troublesome. \ سَيِّئ السُّمْعَة \ disreputable: well known for being bad or not respectable: a disreputable bar. notorious: famous for sth. bad: He is notorious for his lateness. \ سَيِّئ الصُّنْع \ shoddy: (of a piece of work or cloth) of very poor quality. \ سَيِّئ الملبَس \ badly-dressed: wearing clothes of the stated type: a badly-dressed boy. -
40 attempt
حَاوَلَ \ attempt: try: He attempted to escape but was caught. endeavour: to try hard. try: to attempt; make an effort: I don’t think I can lift it, but I’ll try (to do so), (with and not in past tenses) try to: Try and work a little faster.
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