-
81 close down
vt <tech.gen> (final; e.g. plant) ■ stilllegen vt ; außer Betrieb setzen vt ; außer Betrieb nehmen vt -
82 processor
1) вчт процессорг) обработчик программ на языке программирования; компилятор, транслятор; интерпретаторд) (любое) устройство обработки данных (напр. арифмометр)е) (любая) программа для управления процессами передачи, обмена и обработки данных2) исполнитель или участник (определённого) процесса4) производящий обработку субъект; орудие или средство обработки•- acoustic processor
- airborne processor
- algorithm processor
- AMD processor
- analog processor
- analog signal processor
- ancillary control processor
- application processor
- arithmetical processor
- ARM processor
- array processor
- associative processor
- attached processor
- auxiliary processor
- back-end processor
- baseband processor
- binary-image processor
- bit-slice processor - cellular logic image processor
- central processor
- CFAR processor
- channel processor
- chirp-transform processor
- CISC processor
- clone processor
- co-processor
- coherent optical processor
- command processor
- communicating word processors
- communications processor
- complex instruction set computing processor
- computer processor
- constant false-alarm-rate processor
- content-addressable processor
- control processor
- cryogenic associative processor
- data processor
- database processor
- data communications processor
- data-flow processor
- data parallel processor
- data transfer processor
- DEC-Alpha processor
- decentralized redundant processor
- decision processor
- dedicated processor
- dedicated word processor
- diagnostic processor
- digital processor
- digital image processor
- digital signal processor
- digital video processor
- display processor
- distributed processor
- Doppler processor
- down-line processor
- dual processor
- dual-issue processor
- dwell-time processor
- dyadic processor
- EIO processor
- embedded processor
- error input/output processor
- farmer processor
- fast digital processor
- fast-Fourier-transform processor
- film processor
- fixed-point processor
- flexible processor
- floating-point processor
- Fourier processor
- Fourier transform processor - gateway processor
- generalized linear processor
- general-purpose processor - hardwired processor
- heterodyne processor - homomorphic processor
- horizontal processor
- host processor
- IBM processor
- idea processor
- image processor
- incoherent optical processor
- industrial universal digital processor
- information processor
- input/output processor
- instruction processor
- instruction-set processor
- integral multiprotocol processor
- integrated graphics processor
- Intel processor
- interactive processor
- interface processor
- interface message processor
- internetwork processor
- interruption queue processor
- keyboard processor
- knowledge information processor
- language processor
- later processor
- L-cell processor
- linguistic processor
- link input processor
- list processor
- low-power processor
- LSI processor - mailing list processor
- main processor
- maintenance processor
- massively parallel processor
- master processor
- mathematical processor
- matrix processor
- maximum-entropy processor
- media and communication processor
- message processor
- microcoded processor
- microprogrammable processor
- microprogrammed processor
- modular acoustic processor
- MOS processor
- motherboard processor
- Motorola processor
- multichip processor
- multi-issue processor
- multiprotocol communications processor
- N-bit processor
- network processor
- node processor
- office processor
- off-line processor
- on-line processor
- operator external interrupt processor
- optical signal processor
- outline processor - Pentium processor
- peripheral processor
- photomask processor
- picture processor
- pipelined processor
- pixel processor
- post-processor
- PowerPC processor
- pre-processor
- problem-oriented processor
- queue processor
- raster processor
- raster image processor
- reduced instruction set computing processor
- request queue processor
- RISC processor
- scalar processor
- scan-time processor
- scientific processor
- second processor
- semantic processor
- sequential processor
- service processor
- single-chip processor
- single-issue processor
- slave processor
- SNA processor
- space-time processor
- stack-based processor
- stand-alone processor
- superpipelined processor
- superscalar processor
- symbolic processor
- symmetrical multiple processor
- synthesis processor
- system platform processor
- systolic processor
- target processor
- terminal processor
- terminal interface processor
- text processor
- transaction processor
- up-line processor
- user core allocation queue processor
- vector processor
- vertical processor
- very long instruction word processor
- video processor
- video-to-digital processor
- virtual processor
- visual image processor
- VLIW processor
- voice processor
- waveform matrix processor
- wavefront processor
- word processor
- word-oriented processor
- worker processor -
83 set
2) телевизионный приёмник, телевизор3) станция; установка; аппарат; устройство4) набор; комплект; группа; партия; серия5) множество; совокупность6) установка; регулирование; настройка || устанавливать; регулировать; настраивать7) вчт установка в состояние "1" || устанавливать в состояние "1"8) задание; назначение || задавать; назначать10) (психологическая) установка, предрасположенность к определённым действиям в определённой ситуации•- set of generating elements
- set of order statistics
- set of restrictions
- airborne radiometry set
- answer relay set
- antisidetone telephone set
- ASCII character set
- AT command set
- automatic telephone set
- automatic transistor test set
- automatic zero set
- balancer set
- beacon portable set
- bifurcation set
- bridging set
- built-in set
- cache set
- call-back telephone set
- carried set
- carrier set
- catastrophe set
- character set
- checkpoint data set
- chip set
- ciphering mode set
- coded character set
- coin-box set
- color TV set
- common-battery set
- compatible sets
- complete instruction set
- complex instruction set
- concatenated data set
- core set
- core set of modulation protocols
- core-logic chip set
- cradle set
- crystal set
- customer set
- cylinder set
- data set
- dial telephone set
- disjoint sets
- disjunctive set
- ECH set
- eddy-current heating set
- empty set
- extension set
- fault set
- four-wire terminating set
- fractal set
- fuzzy set
- handset telephone set
- Hayes command set
- Horn-convex set
- hybrid set
- independent set of lines
- independent set of points
- information set
- infrared-communications set
- instruction set
- interval-valued fuzzy sets
- invariant set
- Julia set
- key set
- lexicographically ordered set
- line data set
- local-battery telephone set
- loran set
- machine-instruction set
- magneto telephone set
- Mandelbrot set
- manual telephone set
- mask set
- master mask set
- membership set
- microprocessor set
- microprogram set
- model set
- modulized integrated-circuit TV set
- motor-generator set
- noise-measuring set
- normal set
- null set
- operator's head set
- paging telephone set
- Pareto set
- partitioned data set
- pointed-valued fuzzy sets
- push-button set
- radio set
- receiving set
- recurrent set
- reduced instruction set
- resolvent set
- ringing set
- satellite communication set
- self-affine fractal set
- sequential data set
- sferics set
- sidetone telephone set
- single-byte character set
- singleton set
- sound-powered telephone set
- spring set
- staff set
- stripe set
- structured set
- subaudio telegraph set
- subnormal set
- subscriber set
- tail warning radar set
- telegraph set
- telephone set
- telephone data set
- television set
- term set
- terminal set
- terminating set
- test set
- training set
- transistor TV set
- transmission distortion measuring set
- transmission measuring set
- TV set
- uncountable set
- unimodal set
- unitized TV set
- universal character set
- universal multiple-octet coded character set
- users set
- validation set
- vertex set
- volume set
- Zermelo set
- zero set -
84 ♦ complicated
♦ complicated /ˈkɒmplɪkeɪtɪd/a.complicato; complesso: a complicated machine, una macchina complicata; a complicated man, un uomo complicato NOTA D'USO: - complex o complicated?-. -
85 processor
1) вчт. процессорг) обработчик программ на языке программирования; компилятор, транслятор; интерпретаторд) (любое) устройство обработки данных (напр. арифмометр)е) (любая) программа для управления процессами передачи, обмена и обработки данных4) производящий обработку субъект; орудие или средство обработки•- acoustic processor
- airborne processor
- algorithm processor
- AMD processor
- analog processor
- analog signal processor
- ancillary control processor
- application processor
- arithmetical processor
- ARM processor
- array processor
- associative processor
- attached processor
- auxiliary processor
- back-end processor
- baseband processor
- binary-image processor
- bit-slice processor
- bootstrap processor
- Celeron processor
- cellular logic image processor
- central processor
- CFAR processor
- channel processor
- chirp-transform processor
- CISC processor
- clone processor
- coherent optical processor
- command processor
- communicating word processors
- communications processor
- complex instruction set computing processor
- computer processor
- constant false-alarm-rate processor
- content-addressable processor
- control processor
- co-processor
- cryogenic associative processor
- data communications processor
- data parallel processor
- data processor
- data transfer processor
- database processor
- data-flow processor
- DEC Alpha processor
- decentralized redundant processor
- decision processor
- dedicated processor
- dedicated word processor
- diagnostic processor
- digital image processor
- digital processor
- digital signal processor
- digital video processor
- display processor
- distributed processor
- Doppler processor
- down-line processor
- dual processor
- dual-issue processor
- dwell-time processor
- dyadic processor
- EIO processor
- embedded processor
- error input/output processor
- farmer processor
- fast digital processor
- fast-Fourier-transform processor
- film processor
- fixed-point processor
- flexible processor
- floating-point processor
- Fourier processor
- Fourier transform processor
- frequency-domain array processor
- front-end processor
- games processor
- gateway processor
- generalized linear processor
- general-purpose processor
- Golay logic processor
- Golay transform processor
- graphic processor
- hardwired processor
- heterodyne processor
- heterogeneous element processor
- high definition video processor
- higher processor
- homomorphic processor
- horizontal processor
- host processor
- IBM processor
- idea processor
- image processor
- incoherent optical processor
- industrial universal digital processor
- information processor
- input/output processor
- instruction processor
- instruction-set processor
- integral multiprotocol processor
- integrated graphics processor
- Intel processor
- interactive processor
- interface message processor
- interface processor
- internetwork processor
- interruption queue processor
- keyboard processor
- knowledge information processor
- language processor
- later processor
- L-cell processor
- linguistic processor
- link input processor
- list processor
- low-power processor
- LSI processor
- machine-instruction processor
- macro processor
- mailing list processor
- main processor
- maintenance processor
- massively parallel processor
- master processor
- mathematical processor
- matrix processor
- maximum-entropy processor
- media and communication processor
- message processor
- microcoded processor
- microprogrammable processor
- microprogrammed processor
- modular acoustic processor
- MOS processor
- motherboard processor
- Motorola processor
- multichip processor
- multi-issue processor
- multiprotocol communications processor
- N-bit processor
- network processor
- node processor
- office processor
- off-line processor
- on-line processor
- operator external interrupt processor
- optical signal processor
- outline processor
- OverDrive processor
- parallel processor
- Pentium processor
- peripheral processor
- photomask processor
- picture processor
- pipelined processor
- pixel processor
- post-processor
- PowerPC processor
- pre-processor
- problem-oriented processor
- queue processor
- raster image processor
- raster processor
- reduced instruction set computing processor
- request queue processor
- RISC processor
- scalar processor
- scan-time processor
- scientific processor
- second processor
- semantic processor
- sequential processor
- service processor
- single-chip processor
- single-issue processor
- slave processor
- SNA processor
- space-time processor
- stack-based processor
- stand-alone processor
- superpipelined processor
- superscalar processor
- symbolic processor
- symmetrical multiple processor
- synthesis processor
- system platform processor
- systolic processor
- target processor
- terminal interface processor
- terminal processor
- text processor
- transaction processor
- up-line processor
- user core allocation queue processor
- vector processor
- vertical processor
- very long instruction word processor
- video processor
- video-to-digital processor
- virtual processor
- visual image processor
- VLIW processor
- voice processor
- waveform matrix processor
- wavefront processor
- word processor
- word-oriented processor
- worker processorThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > processor
-
86 set
2) телевизионный приёмник, телевизор3) станция; установка; аппарат; устройство4) набор; комплект; группа; партия; серия5) множество; совокупность6) установка; регулирование; настройка || устанавливать; регулировать; настраивать7) вчт. установка в состояние "1" || устанавливать в состояние "1"8) задание; назначение || задавать; назначать10) (психологическая) установка, предрасположенность к определённым действиям в определённой ситуации•- answer relay set
- antisidetone telephone set
- ASCII character set
- AT command set
- automatic telephone set
- automatic transistor test set
- automatic zero set
- balancer set
- beacon portable set
- bifurcation set
- bridging set
- built-in set
- cache set
- call-back telephone set
- carried set
- carrier set
- catastrophe set
- character set
- checkpoint data set
- chip set
- ciphering mode set
- coded character set
- coin-box set
- color TV set
- common-battery set
- compatible sets
- complete instruction set
- complex instruction set
- concatenated data set
- core set of modulation protocols
- core set
- core-logic chip set
- cradle set
- crystal set
- customer set
- cylinder set
- data set
- dial telephone set
- disjoint sets
- disjunctive set
- ECH set
- eddy-current heating set
- empty set
- extension set
- fault set
- four-wire terminating set
- fractal set
- fuzzy set
- handset telephone set
- Hayes command set
- Horn-convex set
- hybrid set
- independent set of lines
- independent set of points
- information set
- infrared-communications set
- instruction set
- interval-valued fuzzy sets
- invariant set
- Julia set
- key set
- lexicographically ordered set
- line data set
- local-battery telephone set
- loran set
- machine-instruction set
- magneto telephone set
- Mandelbrot set
- manual telephone set
- mask set
- master mask set
- membership set
- microprocessor set
- microprogram set
- model set
- modulized integrated-circuit TV set
- motor-generator set
- noise-measuring set
- normal set
- null set
- operator's head set
- paging telephone set
- Pareto set
- partitioned data set
- pointed-valued fuzzy sets
- push-button set
- radio set
- receiving set
- recurrent set
- reduced instruction set
- resolvent set
- ringing set
- satellite communication set
- self-affine fractal set
- sequential data set
- set of equations
- set of generating elements
- set of order statistics
- set of restrictions
- sferics set
- sidetone telephone set
- single-byte character set
- singleton set
- sound-powered telephone set
- spring set
- staff set
- stripe set
- structured set
- subaudio telegraph set
- subnormal set
- subscriber set
- tail warning radar set
- telegraph set
- telephone data set
- telephone set
- television set
- term set
- terminal set
- terminating set
- test set
- training set
- transistor TV set
- transmission distortion measuring set
- transmission measuring set
- TV set
- uncountable set
- unimodal set
- unitized TV set
- universal character set
- universal multiple-octet coded character set
- users set
- validation set
- vertex set
- volume set
- Zermelo set
- zero setThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > set
-
87 arithmetic
арифметика; арифметические операции; арифметические действия || арифметический арифметическое устройство АУ- binary arithmetic
- binary-coded decimal arithmetic
- complex arithmetic
- decimal arithmetic
- double word-length arithmetic
- double-precision arithmetic
- exponent arithmetic
- extended-precision arithmetic
- external arithmetic
- fixed-length arithmetic
- fixed-point arithmetic
- floating-decimal arithmetic
- floating-point arithmetic
- high-level arithmetics
- Hilbert arithmetic
- integer arithmetic
- internal arithmetic
- interval arithmetic
- linearly independent ternary arithmetic
- machine arithmetic
- memory-to-memory arithmetic
- modulo N arithmetic
- multilength arithmetic
- multiple precision arithmetic
- multiprecision arithmetic
- on-line arithmetic
- parallel arithmetic
- parallel-serial arithmetic
- pipelined arithmetic
- predicative arithmetic
- register arithmetic
- residue arithmetic
- saturated arithmetic
- scaled arithmetic
- serial arithmetic
- signed magnitude arithmetic
- significant digit arithmetic
- stack arithmetic
- ternary arithmetic
- two's complement arithmeticEnglish-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > arithmetic
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88 robot
- articulated arm robot
- assembly robot
- biotechnical robot
- biped robot
- blind robot
- cartesian box frame robot
- cartesian coordinate type robot
- cartesian robot
- commercial robot
- complex robot
- computer-controlled robot
- continuous path robot
- dedicated robot
- direct drive robot
- distribution robot
- domestic robot
- electric robot
- fixed robot
- fixed-sequence robot
- free-range robot
- gantry robot
- generation n robot
- household robot
- immobile robot
- industrial robot
- information robot
- insensate robot
- integral robot
- integrated robot
- intelligent robot
- interactive robot
- jointed arm robot
- limited sequence robot
- locomotion robot
- machine-mounted robot
- master robot
- measuring robot
- mobile robot
- modular robot
- multi-arm robot
- multilegged robot
- multi-task robot
- N-DOF robot
- nonsensing robot
- non-servo robot
- numerically-controlled robot
- observing robot
- office robot
- overhead robot
- pick-and-place robot
- point-to-point robot
- programmable sensory robot
- prosthetic robot
- rehabilitation robot
- reprogrammable robot
- retail robot
- roving robot
- selecting robot
- self-mobile robot
- self-reconfigurable robot
- self-repairing robot
- self-reproducing robot
- semi-automatic robot
- senseless robot
- sensor-based robot
- sensory interactive robot
- sequence robot
- service robot
- servo-controlled robot
- soft robot
- softwired robot
- spare robot
- special-purpose robot
- stand-alone robot
- stationary robot
- super-intelligent robot
- task robot
- tending robot
- transport robot
- undersea robot
- voice-activated robot
- walking robot
- wheeled robotEnglish-Russian dictionary of computer science and programming > robot
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89 composition
1) композиция; состав; смесь2) набор (операция и результат)3) компоновка; вёрстка (операция)4) монтаж (результат)5) (желатино-глицериновая) вальцмасса; мастика6) литературное произведениеАнгло-русский словарь по полиграфии и издательскому делу > composition
-
90 industry
* -
91 industry
* -
92 industry
* -
93 efficient
[ɪ'fɪʃ(ə)nt]adjумелый, квалифицированный, подготовленныйShe is efficient at keeping house. — Она умело/хорошо ведет хозяйство.
The man is very efficient in emergencies. — Этот человек знает, как справляться с чрезвычайными обстоятельствами.
The firemen were efficient in putting out the fire. — Пожарные быстро потушили пожар.
This machine is efficient in complex calculations. — Эта машина очень хорошо выполняет сложные вычисления
- efficient worker- efficient secretary
- efficient in his work -
94 element
1) элемент, компонент, деталь, составная часть2) звено; блок; модуль3) устройство, узел4) орган5) датчик, первичный элемент6) элемент, параметр• -
95 numbering
-
96 unit
1) агрегат; установка2) блок; секция; узел; элемент; звено3) объект4) предмет6) единица || единичный7) шкала•unit in the large — мат. единица в целом
- auxiliary power unitto take as a unit — мат. принимать за единицу
- box unit- ground power unit - ground power-supply unit - infra-red heating unit - load distribution unit - load following unit - magnetic variation unit - nuclear steam-raising unit - pulse gating unit - pulse shaping unit - scrap breaking unit - service data unit - servo control unit - shared-path control unit - thermal imaging unit - threshold logic unit - two-phase milking unit -
97 apparatus
1. n прибор, инструмент; аппарат2. n аппаратура3. n машина, механизм4. n физиол. система органов5. n государственная машина6. n аппарат7. n справочный аппаратcritical apparatus, apparatus criticus — справочный критический материал
8. n снарядfixed apparatus — закрепил снаряд; закрепленный снаряд
Синонимический ряд:1. device (noun) appliance; contraption; contrivance; device; gadget; gizmo; machine; mechanism; tool2. equipment (noun) accouterments; equipment; gear; habiliments; implements; machinery; material; materials; materiel; outfit; paraphernalia; rig; tackle; tackling; turnout -
98 hard
A adj1 [consistency, object, surface, skin, muscle, snow, butter, bread, ground, bed, pencil lead] dur ; [paint, wax, mud, glue] dur, durci ; to go ou grow ou become hard durcir ; to set hard [concrete, plaster etc] durcir complètement ; a hard frost une forte gelée ; frozen hard complètement gelé ; ⇒ hard lens ;2 (difficult, complex) [problem, question, puzzle] dur, difficile ; [choice] difficile, dur à faire ; [decision] difficile, dur à prendre ; (arduous, demanding) [task, study, training, climb] dur, difficile ; [bargaining, negotiations, fight] dur, serré ; I've had a hard day j'ai eu une dure journée ; a hard day's work/filming une dure journée de travail/de tournage ; to be hard to open/cut/find/read être dur or difficile à ouvrir/couper/trouver/lire ; it's a hard poem to translate c'est un poème difficile à traduire ; to be hard to please être exigeant ; it's hard to do c'est dur or difficile à faire ; it was hard not to laugh il était dur or difficile de ne pas rire ; his decision was hard for us to understand il était dur or difficile de comprendre sa décision, nous avions du mal à comprendre sa décision ; it is hard for sb to do sth il est difficile à or pour qn de faire qch ; it was hard for us to understand his decision il nous était difficile de comprendre sa décision, nous avions du mal à comprendre sa décision ; it's hard for old people to change their ways il est difficile pour les personnes âgées de changer leurs habitudes ; to find it hard to do sth avoir du mal à faire qch, trouver dur or difficile de faire qch ; to find sth hard to do trouver qch dur or difficile à faire ; it's hard to accept/believe on a du mal à accepter/croire (that que) ; I'm not afraid of hard work le travail ne me fait pas peur ; it was hard work ou going ça a été dur or difficile ; it's hard work doing sth c'est difficile or dur de faire qch ; it was hard work persuading her to sell c'était difficile or dur de la persuader de vendre ; I found the article rather hard going j'ai trouvé l'article plutôt ardu or difficile ; he made hard work of moving the table il a fait tout un plat ○ pour déplacer la table ; hard work never hurt ou killed anybody! le travail n'a jamais fait de mal à personne! ; it's too much like hard work c'est trop fatigant ; to be a hard worker [student, pupil, employee] être travailleur/-euse ; [manual worker] être dur à la tâche ; to do things the hard way se compliquer la tâche ; he got the job the hard way il a beaucoup travaillé pour en arriver là ; to find sth out ou learn sth the hard way apprendre qch à ses dépens ;3 (harsh, unpleasant) [life, childhood, year] difficile ; [blow, knock] fig dur, terrible ; [climate, winter] rude ; he has to learn to take the hard knocks il faut qu'il apprenne à encaisser ○ ; this is a hard world nous vivons dans un monde cruel or sans pitié ; to be hard on sb [person, court] être dur envers qn ; don't be so hard on yourself! ne sois pas si dur avec toi-même! ; this tax is very hard on the unemployed cet impôt frappe durement les chômeurs ; this print is hard on the eyes ces caractères ne ménagent pas la vue ; hard luck ou lines ○ GB! ( sympathetic) pas de chance! ; hard luck ou lines ○ GB ou cheese ○ GB! ( unsympathetic) tant pis pour toi!, manque de pot ○ ! ; to take a hard line adopter une attitude ferme (on sth à propos de qch ; with sb envers qn) ; it's a hard life gen, hum, iron la vie est dure ; it's a hard life being a millionaire iron c'est dur d'être (un) millionnaire ; no hard feelings! sans rancune! ; I bear her no hard feelings je ne lui en veux pas, je ne lui en tiens pas rancune ; these are hard times les temps sont durs ; to fall on hard times connaître des revers de fortune ; he's having a hard time (of it) il traverse une période difficile ; to have a hard time (of it) doing sth avoir du mal à faire qch ; to give sb a hard time ○ ( make things difficult) rendre la vie impossible à qn ; ( tell off) passer un savon ○ à qn ;4 (stern, cold) [person, voice, look, words] dur, sévère ; their hearts are hard ils ont le cœur dur ;5 ( forceful) [shove, push, knock] bon/bonne (before n) ; I gave the door a hard push j'ai poussé fortement la porte ;6 ( concrete) [evidence, proof] solide ; [facts] concret/-ète, solide ; [news] sérieux/-ieuse ; the paper that brings you the hard news le journal qui vous donne des nouvelles sérieuses ; the hard facts about sth la vérité sur qch ;8 ( strong) [drink, liquor] fort ; [drug] dur ; [pornography] hard ; to be a hard drinker boire des alcools forts ; a drop of the hard stuff ○ une goutte d'alcool (fort) ;9 Pol the hard left/right la gauche/droite (pure et) dure ;10 Chem [water] dur, calcaire ;11 Ling [consonant] dur ;B adv1 (strongly, energetically) [push, pull, punch, laugh, cry] fort ; [work] dur ; [study, think] sérieusement ; [rain] fort, à verse ; [snow] abondamment ; [look, listen] attentivement ; to hit sb/sth hard lit frapper qn/qch fort ; fig frapper qn/qch durement ; to be hard hit fig être durement frappé (by par) ; think hard! réfléchissez bien or sérieusement! ; to try hard ( intellectually) faire beaucoup d'efforts ; ( physically) essayer de toutes ses forces ; as hard as one can [run, try, push, pull, work] de toutes ses forces ; no matter how hard I try/work, I… j'ai beau essayer/travailler, je… ; to be hard at it ○ ou at work être en plein boulot ○ or travail ; she works ou drives her students very hard elle fait travailler très dur ses étudiants ; to take sth (very) hard prendre (très) mal qch ;2 ( with directions) turn hard left at the traffic lights aux feux tournez tout de suite à gauche ; go hard astern Naut machine arrière toute ; hard a-port/a-starboard Naut à babord/à tribord toute ;3 ( indicating proximity) hard behind juste derrière ; hard by† sth tout près de qch ; hard (up)on sth juste sur qch ; ⇒ heel.to play hard to get se faire désirer ; to be hard put to do avoir du mal à faire ; to be/feel hard done by être/se sentir brimé. -
99 let
I.1 ( when making suggestion) let's go allons-y ; let's give it a try essayons ; let's go for a swim allons nager ; let's begin by doing commençons par faire ; let's get out of here! sortons d'ici! ; let's not ou don't let's GB talk about that! n'en parlons pas! ; let's see if… voyons si… ; let us pray prions ; let's pretend that this is the interview faisons comme si c'était l'entretien ; let's face it soyons honnête ; let's face it, you were wrong il faut voir les choses en face, tu avais tort ; let me see, let's see… voyons… ; it was-let me think-about 8 pm il était-attends voir or voyons voir-environ 8 heures du soir ; let me think about it laisse-moi réfléchir ; let's assume that… supposons or mettons que… (+ subj) ; let's say (that)… admettons que… (+ subj) ; it's more complex than, let's say, a computer c'est plus compliqué que, disons, un ordinateur ; let's say she wasn't amused iron disons qu'elle n'a pas vraiment apprécié ;2 ( when expressing defiance or a command) let there be no doubt about it! qu'il n'y ait aucun doute là-dessus! ; let everyone make up his own mind que chacun d'entre nous décide pour lui-même ; let the festivities begin! que la fête commence! ; never let it be said that qu'il ne soit pas dit que ; let there be light que la lumière soit ; people will talk-well let them (talk)! ça va faire parler les gens-eh bien laisse-les parler! ; let that be a lesson to you! que cela te serve de leçon! ; just let him try it! qu'il essaie! ; if he wants tea, let him make it himself! s'il veut du thé, qu'il le fasse lui-même! ; let them eat cake! qu'on leur donne de la brioche! ; let me tell you… crois-moi, croyez-moi… ; let y = 25 Math soit y = 25 ; let the line AB intersect CD Math soit la droite AB qui coupe CD ;3 ( allow) to let sb do sth laisser qn faire qch ; she let us see the baby elle nous a laissés voir le bébé ; let me go first laisse-moi passer devant or en premier ; let me pay for dinner laissez-moi vous inviter ; let me explain laisse-moi t'expliquer ; she let herself be intimidated elle s'est laissée intimider ; don't let them see you crying ne les laisse pas voir que tu pleures ; don't let them think that… ne les laisse pas penser que… ; don't let it get you down ne te laisse pas abattre ; she wanted to leave but they wouldn't let her elle voulait partir mais ils ne l'ont pas laissée faire ; I won't let them talk to me like that! je ne permets pas qu'on me parle sur ce ton! ; don't let me forget to do rappelle-moi de faire ; let me see, let me have a look fais voir, fais-moi voir ; let me (do that) permettez fml, laisse-moi faire ; let me ask you… permettez-moi de vous demander… ; let me introduce you to Isabelle laissez-moi vous présenter à Isabelle ; can you let me have that in writing? pourriez-vous me mettre cela par écrit? ; let them have it! lit donne-le-leur! ; fig ○ ( shoot) descends-les ○ ! ; ( attack verbally) rentre-leur dedans ○ ! ; to let sth fall/escape laisser tomber/échapper qch ; don't let the milk boil over! ne laisse pas déborder le lait! ; to let one's hair/beard grow se laisser pousser les cheveux/la barbe ;4 ( allow free movement or passage to) to let sb through laisser passer qn ; to let sb on/off the bus laisser qn monter dans/descendre de l'autobus ; can you let me off here? pouvez-vous me déposer ici? ; let me pass please laissez-moi passer s'il vous plaît ; she won't let him out of/inside the house elle ne le laisse pas sortir/entrer ; I let myself in je suis entré ; to let air into a room aérer une pièce ; draw the curtains and let some light in ouvre les rideaux pour qu'il y ait un peu de lumière ; to let the air out of dégonfler [tyre, balloon] ;5 (insert, inlay) to let a door/window into a wall percer une porte/fenêtre dans un mur ; a statue let into the wall une statue encastrée dans le mur.B let alone conj phr à plus forte raison ; she was too ill to stand let alone walk elle était trop malade pour se tenir debout à plus forte raison pour marcher ; he couldn't look after the cat let alone a child il ne serait pas capable de s'occuper du chat encore moins d'un enfant.■ let away ○:▶ let [sb] away with doing laisser qn faire ; don't let her away with that! ne la laisse pas s'en tirer comme ça!■ let down:▶ let [sb] down1 ( disappoint) [organization, person] laisser tomber [qn] ; it has never let me down [technique, machine] ça a toujours marché ; the car let us down la voiture nous a laissé tomber ; to feel let down être déçu ; don't let me down! je compte sur toi! ; ⇒ side ;2 ( embarrass) faire honte à [qn] ;▶ let [sth] down, let down [sth]3 ( lengthen) rallonger [skirt, coat] ;■ let go lit lâcher prise ; to let go of sb/sth lit lâcher qn/qch ; fig se détacher de qn/qch ; he just can't let go fig il ne peut pas oublier ;▶ let [sb] go, let go [sb]1 ( free) relâcher [hostage, suspect, prisoner] ;4 to let oneself go ( all contexts) se laisser aller ;▶ let [sth] go, let go [sth]1 ( release hold on) lâcher [rope, bar] ;2 fig to let it go ( not to react) laisser passer ; ( stop fretting about) ne plus y penser ; we'll let it go at that restons-en là.■ let in:▶ let in [sth], let [sth] in1 ( allow to enter) [roof, window] laisser passer [rain] ; [shoes, tent] prendre [water] ; [curtains, glass door] laisser passer [light] ;▶ let [sb] in, let in [sb]1 ( show in) faire entrer ;2 ( admit) laisser entrer ; I let myself in je suis entré avec ma clé ;3 to let oneself in for ( expose oneself to) aller au devant de [trouble, problems, disappointment] ; I had no idea what I was letting myself in for je n'avais aucune idée de là où je mettais les pieds ○ ;■ let off:▶ let off [sth] tirer [fireworks] ; faire exploser [device, bomb] ; faire partir [rifle, gun] ; ⇒ hook, steam ;▶ let [sb] off2 ( excuse) to let sb off dispenser qn de [lessons, homework, chores] ; to let sb off doing dispenser qn de faire ;3 ( leave unpunished) ne pas punir [culprit] ; to be let off with s'en tirer avec [fine, caution] ; to let sb off lightly laisser qn s'en tirer à bon compte.■ let on1 ( reveal) dire (to sb à qn) ; to let on about sth parler de qch ; don't let on! ne dis rien! ; don't let on that you speak German ne dis pas que tu parles allemand ; she misses them more than she lets on ils lui manquent plus qu'elle ne veut bien l'admettre ;■ let out:▶ let out [sth]2 GB ( reveal) révéler (that que) ;▶ let [sth] out, let out [sth]1 ( release) faire sortir [animal] ;3 Aut to let out the clutch embrayer ;▶ let [sb] out2 ( show out) reconduire [qn] à la porte ; I'll let myself out ne vous dérangez pas, je peux sortir tout seul.■ let through:▶ let [sb] through, let through [sb]1 ( in crowd) laisser passer ;▶ let [sth] through, let through [sth] laisser passer [error, faulty product].■ let up1 ( ease off) [rain, wind] se calmer ; [heat] diminuer ; the rain never once let up il a plu sans arrêt ;2 ( stop) [conversation, pressure] s'arrêter ; he never lets up ( works hard) il travaille sans relâche ; ( exerts pressure) il ne me/lui etc laisse jamais de répit ; ( talks constantly) il n'arrête pas de parler ;3 to let up on sb ○ ( be less severe) lâcher la bride à qn, être moins dur avec qn.II.A n1 ( also GB let out) ( lease) louer [room, apartment, land] (to à) ; ‘room to let’ ‘chambre à louer’ ; ‘to let’ ‘à louer’ ;2 † Med to let blood faire une saignée.■ let off:▶ let off [sth], let [sth] off louer [part of house, property]. -
100 perform
perform [pə'fɔ:m](a) (carry out → manoeuvre, task) exécuter, accomplir; (→ calculation) effectuer, faire; (→ miracle) accomplir; (→ wedding, ritual) célébrer;∎ the robot can perform complex movements le robot peut exécuter des mouvements complexes;∎ Medicine to perform an operation opérer(b) (fulfil → function, duty) remplir;∎ the agency performs a vital service l'agence remplit une fonction vitale(c) (stage → play) jouer, donner; (→ ballet, opera) interpréter, jouer; (→ concert) donner; (→ piece of music) exécuter;∎ to perform a part Theatre jouer ou interpréter un rôle; (in ballet) danser un rôle∎ the Berlin Philharmonic is performing tonight l'Orchestre philharmonique de Berlin donne un concert ou joue ce soir;∎ she performed superbly in the role of Lady Bracknell elle a magnifiquement interprété le rôle de Lady Bracknell(b) (person → in job, situation) se débrouiller;∎ to perform well/badly bien/ne pas bien s'en tirer;∎ he'd never spoken in public before, but he performed well il n'avait jamais parlé en public avant, mais il s'en est bien tiré ou il s'est bien débrouillé;∎ how does she perform under pressure? comment réagit-elle lorsqu'elle est sous pression?;∎ I couldn't perform (sexually) je n'ai pas pu∎ to perform well/badly (company) avoir de bons/mauvais résultats;∎ the Miami branch is not performing well les résultats de la succursale de Miami ne sont pas très satisfaisants;∎ how did the company perform in the first quarter? comment la société a-t-elle fonctionné au premier trimestre?;∎ shares performed well yesterday les actions se sont bien comportées hier(d) (function → vehicle, machine) marcher, fonctionner;∎ the car performs well/badly in wet conditions cette voiture a une bonne/mauvaise tenue de route par temps de pluie
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