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41 χαμαίζηλος
A seeking the ground, low-growing, dwarf, χ. φυτά, opp. δένδρα, Arist.HA 559a13;κόνυζα Nic.Th.70
; οἱ χ. φοίνικες dwarf-palms (cf.χαμαιριφής 11
) Dsc.1.109;καρποὶ καὶ λάχανα Jul.Or.5.175d
: generally,τὰ ἐγγὺς ἡμῶν καὶ χ. Them.Or.26.327d
.2 χαμαίζηλος (sc. δίφρος, which is added by Plu.2.150a), ὁ, low seat, stool, Hp.Fract.37, Pl.Phd. 89b.b χ. κρατῆρες flat bowls, Polem.Hist.83.II metaph., of low estate, humble,ψυχή Ph. 1.91
, cf. 240, al., Luc.Somn.13;τὰ χ. Them.Or.15.184d
; χ. δικαστής, = judex pedaneus, Lyd.Mag.2.15. Adv.- λως Ph.1.103
.III χαμαίζηλον, τό, = γναφάλιον, Plin.HN27.88.2 = πεντάφυλλον, ib.25.109.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > χαμαίζηλος
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42 βόμβος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `noise with a low tone' (Ion. -Att.)Derivatives: βομβέω `give a low tone, hum' (Il.). - βομβάξ interjection, as ironic imitation of a swollen style (Ar. Th. 45), with intensive reduplikation βομβαλοβομβάξ (ibid. 48). - Related: βομβυλιός (accent. Hdn. 1, 116; Ion.-Att.) `humming insect', also vase with a small neck (from the sound when emptied), also βομβύλην λήκυθον H. and βομβυλία κρήνη ἐν Βοιωτίᾳ H.; - w. diff. meaning: βομβυλίδας πομφόλυγας H. `waterbubbles' - βόμβυξ, -ῡκος m. `low sounding flute, the lowest tone of a flute' (Ar.); βομβυκίας ( κάλαμος; Thphr.); Βομβύκᾱ f. name of a flute player (Theoc.); also `drone', with βομβύκιον kind of bee (Arist.). - βομβρύζων τονθορύζων, βοῶν; βομβρυνάζειν βρενθύεσθαι H. - Related βέμβιξ `whipping-top; insect'. Variants πέμφιξ, πομφόλυξ, where onom. and Pre-Greek charactertistics go together (note also -ῡκ- beside -ῑκ-).Origin: ONOM [onomatopoia, and other elementary formations], PG [Pre-Greek]Etymology: Onomatop. Cf. Lith. bim̃balas, Latv. bam̃bals `beetle', RussCS bubenъ `drum', Alb. bumbulit `thunder', ON bumla f. `drum'. Lat. bombus is a Gr. loan. - S. βολβός.Page in Frisk: 1,250-251Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > βόμβος
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43 μινυρίζω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `whimper, whine, complain (in a low tone)' (E 889, δ 719), `sing in a low tone, wharble, hum' (Ar., Pl., Arist.), aor. μινυρίσαι (Plu.)Derivatives: μινύρισμα `twittering' (Theoc., S. E.), - ισμός `id.' (sch.), - ίστρια f. `twittering' ( ἀηδών, verse inscr.); unclear μινυρίγματα pl. (Philox. 2, 28). -- μινύρομαι `sing in a low tone, twitter' (A., S., Ar., Call.), μινυρός `whimpering, whining' (A., Phryn. Com.), `twittering' (Theoc.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Expressive and onomatop. words, resembling κινυρίζω: κινύρομαι: κινυρός with which they were amalgamated in a way that can no longer be established; s. the lit. on κινυρός, also Güntert Reimwortbildungen 150f., Schwyzer 725 a. 735. Acc. to Leumann, Hom. Wörter 244 our series is the oldest. A remarkable similarity shows Lat. minurriō, - īre `twitter' (Suet.); if not directly loaned from Greek, literarily influenced. -- Resembling reduplicated formations are μιμιχμός τοῦ ἵππου φωνή and μιμάξασα χρεμετίσασα, φωνήσασα H. (cf. Grošelj Živa Ant. 4, 173); from other languages e.g. Skt. mímāti `bleat, roar, cry', OCS mъmati ( mьm-) `stammer'. WP. 2, 243, Pok. 711, W.-Hofmann s. mintriō, Mayrhofer s. mímāti2. -- Cf. μύρομαι. - I have no further evidence for a variation κ\/μ as proposed by Fur. 388. Still, Pre-Greek origin is possible.Page in Frisk: 2,242-243Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μινυρίζω
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44 νειός
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `fallow field' (Hom., Hes., Call., Arist., Thphr.); on the meaning below.Derivatives: Besides, in meaning quite deviating, the adv. νει-όθεν `from below (K 10, hell. poet.), νει-όθε `id.' (poet. inscr. IIIp, Luc.), νει-όθι `below' (Φ 317, Hes. Th. 567, hell. poet.). -- Sup. νείατος (ep.), νέατος, Arc. νήατος, H. νῆτος `most below, utmost' (Il.), after ἔσχατος, πύματος, cf. μέσος: μέσατος; f. νεάτη (Cratin., Pl.), contr. νήτη (Arist., Ptol.), sc. χορδή `the lowest string' (with the highest tone); νειότατον κατώτατον H.; also νήϊστος in νήϊστα ἔσχατα, κατώτατα H., prob also in Νήϊσται (Boeot. -ϊτται) πύλαι in Thebes (A. Th. 460, E. Ph. 1104). -- Fem. νείαιρα ( νέαιρα Simon.) `the lowest', as subst. (sc. γαστήρ) `belly, abdomen' (Il., Hp., hell.), cf. γέραιρα a.o. (Chantraine Form. 104, 234; cf. also Benveniste Origines 112); contr. νεῖρα (A. Ag. 1479, E. Rh. 794 [readings not quite certain], H.), here m. νειρός (Lyc., H.) with f. νειρη κοίλη κοιλία ἐσχάτη H. (Schwyzer 475). Cf. on the whole Schwyzer 503. -- Denomin. νεάω `plough a fallow land' (Hes. Op. 462, com., Thphr.), early connected with νέος `new', if not even derived from it, cf. on νέος; νεατός m. `working of fallow land' (X. Oik. 7, 20; like ἀλοατός), νέασις f. `id.' (Thphr.) with νεάσιμος (Gloss.; Arbenz 87).Etymology: If νειόθεν, νείατος, νείαιρα are at all cognate with νειός, νειός (sc. γῆ, χώρα), it must have meant prop. *'lying low, lowlying plain'; the meaning `fallow land', which is also possible for Homer, but not compulsory (rather `field, plain' ?), could rest on the early connection with νέος `new'; cf. Lat. novalis, -e `fallow land'. -- Except for the ending νειός \< *νειϜός can be identical with a Slavic word fur `field', e.g. OCS njiva (with dark nj-), Russ. níva f., IE *neiu̯ó-s (Slav. -ā secondary); Fick BB 1, 335f., Schulze KZ 27, 603f. (= Kl. Schr. 373f.). If we separate a formantic u̯o-element, we can connect the IE adv. *ni `low' in Skt. ní etc.; here a.o. OHG ni-dar `to below', OE neowol `slanting' from * ni-wol (cf. νει-Ϝό-ς). The writing νη- in νήϊστος, νήατος is not convincingly explained. As old lengthened grade, esp. in a superlative, is very improbable, the η must be secondary. Hypotheses in Seiler Steigerungsformen 110ff., esp. on Νήϊται πύλαι; s. also WP. 2, 335 (= Pok. 313: η = closed ē from ει before palat. vowel?). On the Slav. words s. also Vasmer s. níva, with other explanations. -- Cf. also νέατος s. νέος.Page in Frisk: 2,Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > νειός
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45 έμυκον
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46 ἔμυκον
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47 αγενείας
ἀγενείᾱς, ἀγένειαlow birth: fem acc plἀγενείᾱς, ἀγένειαlow birth: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
48 ἀγενείας
ἀγενείᾱς, ἀγένειαlow birth: fem acc plἀγενείᾱς, ἀγένειαlow birth: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
49 αγεννεί
ἀγεννήςlow-born: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ἀγεννήςlow-born: masc /fem /neut dat sg -
50 ἀγεννεῖ
ἀγεννήςlow-born: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)ἀγεννήςlow-born: masc /fem /neut dat sg -
51 αγεννείς
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52 ἀγεννεῖς
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53 αγεννεστάτων
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54 ἀγεννεστάτων
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55 αγεννεστέρα
ἀγεννεστέρᾱ, ἀγεννήςlow-born: fem nom /voc /acc comp dualἀγεννεστέρᾱ, ἀγεννήςlow-born: fem nom /voc comp sg (attic doric aeolic) -
56 ἀγεννεστέρα
ἀγεννεστέρᾱ, ἀγεννήςlow-born: fem nom /voc /acc comp dualἀγεννεστέρᾱ, ἀγεννήςlow-born: fem nom /voc comp sg (attic doric aeolic) -
57 αγεννεστέρας
ἀγεννεστέρᾱς, ἀγεννήςlow-born: fem acc comp plἀγεννεστέρᾱς, ἀγεννήςlow-born: fem gen comp sg (attic doric aeolic) -
58 ἀγεννεστέρας
ἀγεννεστέρᾱς, ἀγεννήςlow-born: fem acc comp plἀγεννεστέρᾱς, ἀγεννήςlow-born: fem gen comp sg (attic doric aeolic) -
59 αγεννεστέρων
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60 ἀγεννεστέρων
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