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121 суглинок
sandy clay, lam, clay loam, (грунт, состоящий из смеси глины, ила и песка) loamРусско-английский словарь по строительству и новым строительным технологиям > суглинок
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122 supijesak
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123 savimaa
yks.nom. savimaa; yks.gen. savimaan; yks.part. savimaata; yks.ill. savimaahan; mon.gen. savimaiden savimaitten; mon.part. savimaita; mon.ill. savimaihinclay (noun)clay soil (noun)clayey soil (noun)loam (noun)* * *• clay soil• clay• clod• loam -
124 glina ceglarska
• brick clay• brick loam• loam -
125 глина
жен.loam; clayбелая глина, фарфоровая глина — kaolin, china/porcelain clay
валунная глина — геол. till
известковая глина — геол. marl
кирпичная глина, глина для кирпичей — brick earth, loam
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126 glìna
glìna Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `clay'Page in Trubačev: VI 125-126Russian:glína `clay' [f ā]Czech:hlína `clay' [f ā]Slovak:Polish:Slovincian:glȧ̃nă `clay' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:gnjȉla `clay' [f ā];Čak. gńȉla (Vrgada) `clay' [f ā]Slovene:glína `clay' [f ā]Bulgarian:glína `clay' [f ā]Lithuanian:gléinė `moist clay' [f ē] 1Indo-European reconstruction: gleH₁i-n-Page in Pokorny: 362Other cognates: -
127 λᾰταξ 1
λᾰ́ταξ, 1 - αγοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `drip of wine, winerest, rest of wine in the game of kottabos' (Alc., com.).Derivatives: λαταγέω (Luc. Lex. 3), λατάσσω (Dor. vase-inscr.) `throw the rest (=λὰταγες)', λαταγεῖον `vase, into which the λ. fall' (Suid.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Formation in - αξ (Chantraine Form. 397, Schwyzer 496) from an unknown basis. Quite hypothetical is the comparison with a Celt.-Germ. word for `marsh, loam etc.', e. g. MIr. laith (\< * lati-) `beer, marsh' (: Gaul. Are-late town "east of the marsh"), lathach `mud' (\< * latākā; in any case independent of λάταξ), OWNo. leÞja (\< PGm. * laÞjōn-) `loam, dirt', NHG Letten (Persson Stud. 111 n. 2, 171 a. o.); here also Balt. river-names like Latv. Late (Mühlenbach-Endzelin 2, 425). - Lat. LW [loanword] latex, - icis `fluidity' reshaped after the nom. in -ex. The - σσ- in λατάσσω can be analogical and does not certainly point to a variation γ: κ (Schwyzer 496). More forms in W.-Hofmann s. 1. latex, also Bq, WP. 2, 381 f., Pok. 654 f. Prob. Pre-Greek. Given the suffix (- αγ-) Pre-GreekPage in Frisk: 2,89Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λᾰταξ 1
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128 πηλός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `loam, clay, mud, dung, bog' (IA.).Other forms: Dor. πᾱλός (Sophr., inscr.).Derivatives: πήλ-ινος `made of clay' (D., Arist.), - αῖος `id., living in mud' (Man., Paus.), - ώδης `loamy, muddy' (IA.), - ώεις `id.' (Opp.; after εὑρώεις a.o.; Chantraine Form. 274, Schwyzer 527); - όομαι, - όω, rarely with περι- a.o., `made of loam. etc., to be covered in, to ballast with clay' (late) with - ωσις f. `besmearing', - ωμα n. `mud' (Charis.). -- Expressive denominat. προ-πηλακίζω eig. "to tread in the mud before oneself" = `to treat contumeliously, to insult' (Att.) with - ισμός m. `dishonour, reproach' (IA.), - ισις f. `insulting' (Po.); on the diff. of meaning Röttger Substantivbildungen 19. Prob. direct from πηλός after other verbs in - ακ-ίζω ( πῆλαξ only as explanation of πηλακίζω EM 669, 49; also pap. IIIa; πηλακισμός Suid.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Without convincing etymology. Several hypotheses: to Lat. palūs f. `standing water' etc. (Curtius 275 a. A. after Bopp etc.; rejected by Bq); to OCS kalъ `mud, dung', Lat. squālus `dirty' (Meillet MSL 13, 291 f.; against this W.-Hofmann s.v.); to Lat. palleō `be pale', πελιός etc. (Schulze Kl. Schr. 112; here after sch. also palūs etc.). Byforms πάλκος πηλός H. (recalling Lith. pélkė f. `swamp, (peat)-marsh'), πάσκος πηλός H. (so πηλός from *πασ-λός?; Sommer Lautst. 74). On the phonetics still Forbes Glotta 36, 242; farreaching speculations on the morphology in Specht Ursprung 64, 117, 187, 234 (all quite uncertain). --Further details w. lit. in Bq, W.-Hofmann s. 2. palūs and 2. squālus, WP. 1, 441 u. 2, 53. - So unknown; Pre-Greek?Page in Frisk: 2,528-529Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πηλός
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Loam — is soil composed of sand, silt, and clay in relatively even concentration (about 40 40 20% concentration respectively), considered ideal for gardening and agricultural uses. Loam soils generally contain more nutrients and humus than sandy soils,… … Wikipedia
Loam — (l[=o]m), n. [AS. l[=a]m; akin to D. leem, G. lehm, and E. lime. See 4th {Lime}.] 1. A kind of soil; an earthy mixture of clay and sand, with organic matter to which its fertility is chiefly due. [1913 Webster] We wash a wall of loam; we labor in … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Loam — arenoso. El loam es una roca sedimentaria detrítica incoherente, de granos sueltos, con proporción equilibrada de partículas de arena, limo y arcilla. Por su textura, los suelos de loam son bastante impermeables y retienen fácilmente el agua, con … Wikipedia Español
loam|y — «LOH mee», adjective, loam|i|er, loam|i|est. of or like loam. –loam´i|ness, noun … Useful english dictionary
Loam — Loam, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Loamed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Loaming}.] To cover, smear, or fill with loam. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
loam — loam; loam·i·ness; loam·less; … English syllables
loam — (n.) O.E. lam clay, mud, mire, earth, from P.Gmc. *laimaz (Cf. O.S. lemo, Du. leem, Ger. Lehm loam ), from PIE root * (s)lei slimy (see SLIME (Cf. slime) (n.)). As a type of highly fertile clayey soil, it is attested from 1660s. As a verb from… … Etymology dictionary
loam — [lōm] n. [ME lome < OE lam: see LIME1] 1. a rich soil composed of clay, sand, and some organic matter 2. a mixture of moistened clay, sand, and some organic matter, as straw, used in plastering, making foundry molds, etc. 3. popularly any rich … English World dictionary
Loam — Loam. См. Формовочная глина. (Источник: «Металлы и сплавы. Справочник.» Под редакцией Ю.П. Солнцева; НПО Профессионал , НПО Мир и семья ; Санкт Петербург, 2003 г.) … Словарь металлургических терминов
Loam — (engl., spr. lōm, »Lehm«), s. Erden, S. 2 … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
loam — [ləum US loum] n [U] [: Old English; Origin: lam] good quality soil consisting of sand, clay, and decayed plants >loamy adj … Dictionary of contemporary English