-
1 llydan
1 abroad2 awide -
2 lydan
-
3 leathan
-
4 πλατύς 1
πλατύς 1.Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `wide, broad, flat, level' (Il.).Compounds: Often as 1. member, e.g. πλατύ-φυλλος `broad-leaved' (Arist., Thphr.).Derivatives: πλατύτης f. `width, breadth' (Hp., X.); πλατύνω, also w. δια-, ἐν- a.o., `to widen, to make broad' (X., Arist.) with πλάτ-υσμα (- υμμα) n. `dish, brick etc.' (Herod., Hero, pap.), - υσμός m. `broadening' (Arist., LXX). Also πλατεῖον n. `board, table' (Plb.), after the instrument names in - εῖον; from πλατεῖα ( χείρ, φωνή e. o.) πλατειάζω `to blow with the flat of the hand' (Pherecr.), `pronounce broadly' (Theoc.). -- Besides several formations: πλάτος n. `width, breadth, size' (Simon., Emp., Hdt., Ar.) with ἀ-πλατής `without breadth' (Arist.); πλατ-ικός (v.l. - υκός) `concerning the width, breadth, exhaustive, extensive' (Vett. Val., Arist.-comm.); cf. γεν-ικός to γένος. -- πλαταμών, - ῶνος m. `flat stone, ledge of rock, flat beach etc.' (h. Merc. 128, hell.) with - αμώδης `flat' (Arist.). -- πλάτη f. `blade of an oar, oar', meton. `ship', also `shoulder blade' (usu. ὠμο-πλάτη Hp.) (trag., Arist.); πλάτης, Dor. -ᾱς m. `pedestal of a gravestone' (inscr. Asia Minor, cf. γύης, πόρκης); πλάτιγξ τῆς κώπης τὸ ἄκρον H. -- PN Πλάταια (Β 504 a.o.), usu. pl. - αί f. (IA.) town in Boeotia with - αιίς, - αιεῖς etc.; accent-change as in ἄγυια: - αί (s. v.).Etymology: With πλατύς are deiretcly dientical Skt. pr̥thú-, Av. pǝrǝʮu- `wide, broad' (on the dental bel.). To this πλάτος like e.g. βάρος to βαρύς (s. v.) with zero grade instead of the older full grade in Skt. práthas- = Av. fraʮah- n. `breadth', Celt., e.g. Welsh. lled `id.' Also πλαταμών has -- the secondary zero grade excepted -- an exact Skt. agreement, i.e. prathi-mán- m. `extension, breadth'; cf. bel. With the reserve necessary with PN Πλάταια can be identified with Skt. pr̥thivī́ f. `earth', prop. "the broad (stretches of earth); here also a Celtic agreement e.g. in Welsh.-Lat. Letavia, Welsh Llydau `Brittany'. The identification, which is in itself possible, of πλάτανος with Celt., e.g. OIr. lethan, Welsh llydan `broad' is however rather improbable; cf. s. v. The same suffix also in Hitt. paltana-'arm, shoulder', which resembles semantically πλάτη (Laroche Rev. de phil. 75, 38, Benveniste BSL 50, 42). On πλάτη beside πλάτος cf. βλάβη: βλάβος, πάθη: πάθος a.o.; after κώπη? -- A corresponding primary verb is only in Skt. práthati, -te `extend' retained, to which as verbal noun prathi-mán-: πλατα-μών prop. "which extends" (cf. τελα-μών prop. "who bears"). The from this and from pr̥thi-vī : Πλάτα-ια resulting disyll. root * pleth₂-: *pl̥th₂ gave the Skt. aspirate (in prevocalic position): pr̥thú- from *pl̥th₂-ú-, práthas- from *pléth₂os-. -- Far remains Arm. layn `broad' (to Lat. lātus `broad'), s. W.-Hofmann s. v. w. lit. Further details with rich lit. in Mayrhofer s. pr̥thúḥ, pr̥thvī́, práthati, práthaḫ, prathimā́, W.-Hofmann s. 1. planta, Fraenkel s. platùs; older lit. in WP. 2, 99f. (Pok. 833f.).Page in Frisk: 2,553-554Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πλατύς 1
См. также в других словарях:
Owain mab Urien — (or Owein) (died c. 595) was the son of Urien, king of Rheged c. 590, and fought with his father against the Angles of Bernicia. The historical figure of Owain became incorporated into the Arthurian cycle of legends where he is also known as… … Wikipedia
Llanberis Lake Railway — Infobox rail|railroad name=Llanberis Lake Railway gauge=RailGauge|23.5cite book |last=Boyd |first=James I.C. |title=Narrow Gauge Railways in North Caernarvonshire, Volume Three: The Dinorwic Quarry and Railways, The Great Orme Tramway and Other… … Wikipedia
Rhosneigr — is a seaside village, situated in the south west of Anglesey, in north Wales. (population 745).It is on the A4080 road that goes from Newborough to Engedi and is served by Rhosneigr railway station. From the village clock can be seen RAF Valley… … Wikipedia
Tregynon — is a small village and community in Powys, Wales. It rests on the B4389 road which runs from Bettws Cedewain to New Mills. The country house Gregynog is nearby. The village is named from the eponymous 6th century saint Cynon and the Parish Church … Wikipedia
Dinorwic Quarry — Vivian quarry, part of the Dinorwic Quarry The Incline at the Quarry … Wikipedia
Cymraeg — Gallois Pour les articles homonymes, voir Gallois (homonymie). Gallois Cymraeg Parlée au Pays de Galles, Argentine, Angleterre Nombre de locuteurs plus de 733 000 Typologie … Wikipédia en Français
Gallois — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Gallois (homonymie). Gallois Cymraeg Parlée au … Wikipédia en Français
Galloisant — Gallois Pour les articles homonymes, voir Gallois (homonymie). Gallois Cymraeg Parlée au Pays de Galles, Argentine, Angleterre Nombre de locuteurs plus de 733 000 Typologie … Wikipédia en Français
Langue galloise — Gallois Pour les articles homonymes, voir Gallois (homonymie). Gallois Cymraeg Parlée au Pays de Galles, Argentine, Angleterre Nombre de locuteurs plus de 733 000 Typologie … Wikipédia en Français
Owain mab Urien — (ou Owein dans sa forme anglicisée) (mort vers 595) était l un des quatre fils de Urien, roi de Rheged vers 590, avec lequel il combattit les Angles de Bernicie. Le personnage historique Les références principales sont celles contenues dans les… … Wikipédia en Français
Owain mab urien — (ou Owein dans sa forme anglicisée) (mort vers 595) était l un des quatre fils de Urien, roi de Rheged vers 590, avec lequel il combattit les Angles de Bernicie. Le personnage d Owain a été repris dans la légende arthurienne où il est devenu… … Wikipédia en Français
